If they want eternal war, well and good;
we accept the issue, and will dispossess them
and put our friends in their places…three years ago,
by a little reflection and patience,
they could have had a hundred years of peace and prosperity,
but they preferred war;
very well…Next year their lands will be taken;
for in war we can take them,
and rightfully too, and in another year
they may beg in vain for their lives.
—Union Major General William Tecumseh Sherman
From Vicksburg, Mississippi
Letter to Major Roswell M. Sawyer
Assistant Adjutant General of Sherman’s army
Huntsville, Alabama
January 31, 1864