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The Gruppo di Intervento Speciale (GIS) is an elite special forces unit within the Italian Carabinieri, recognized for its skill in counterterrorism operations, hostage rescue, and high-risk special operations. Founded in 1978 in response to the growing terrorist threat in Italy and Europe, the GIS has developed a reputation as one of the most competent and effective units in its field.
The GIS is an integral part of the Arma dei Carabinieri, one of the oldest and most respected law enforcement forces in Italy, with responsibilities ranging from maintaining public order to specialized military operations. The unit is distinguished by its high level of training, professionalism and ability to act quickly and accurately in crisis situations.
The selection and training process to become a GIS member is extremely rigorous and selective. Candidates, selected from the ranks of the Carabinieri, must demonstrate a high level of physical fitness, mental toughness, advanced tactical skills and an absolute commitment to the values and mission of the GIS. Only the most trained and motivated soldiers are selected to be part of this elite unit.
GIS training encompasses a wide range of disciplines and specialized skills, including advanced hand-to-hand combat techniques, specialized weapons handling, assault and hostage rescue tactics, infiltration and exfiltration operations, and crisis negotiation. GIS members are prepared to operate in both urban and rural environments and in a variety of climatic and geographic conditions.
One of the main functions of the GIS is the fight against terrorism and the conduct of counterterrorism operations in Italy and abroad. The unit is specially trained to respond to terrorist threats, kidnappings and other emergency situations that require a rapid and effective response to protect public safety and national stability.
In addition to its national responsibilities, the GIS has also participated in international missions in support of global security. The unit has collaborated closely with special forces from other allied countries in joint exercises and multinational operations, strengthening international cooperation and the exchange of best practices in the field of special operations.
Throughout its history, the GIS has demonstrated a high level of professionalism, effectiveness and courage in fulfilling its missions. Its ability to confront complex challenges with determination and success makes it a vital part of Italy's security and defense apparatus, protecting its citizens and contributing to regional and international stability.