Bibliography

Those seeking additional primary and secondary materials on Reclus are directed to the Research on Anarchism Forum’s Elisée Reclus collection at http://raforum.info/reclus/?lang=fr. It contains extensive materials, including an up-to-date bibliography of books and articles. Much useful material can also be found in the Elisée Reclus collection of the Anarchy Archives at http://dwardmac.pitzer.edu/Anarchist_Archives/bright/reclus/reclus.html. The French journal Itinéraire devoted a special issue in 1998 to Reclus that included an extensive listing of his works in French.

Bakunin, Michael. La Polémique avec Mazzini: Ecrits et Matériaux. Part 1 of Michel Bakounine et L’Italie 1875–1882, vol. 1 of Oeuvres Complètes de Bakounine. Edited by Arthur Lehning (Paris: Editions Champ Libre, 1973).

_____. “Ecrit contre Marx.” In Michel Bakounine et les Conflits dans l’Internationale 1872, vol. 3 of Bakounine: Oeuvres Complètes, edited by Arthur Lehning (Paris: Editions Champ Libre, 1975).

Barbier, Auguste. “La cuve.” In Iambes et poèmes (Paris: P. Mascagna, 1840).

Beck, Myrl E., Jr. “Comment” on “Elisée Reclus: Neglected Geologic Pioneer and First Continental Drift Advocate.” Geology 7, no. 9 (1979): 418.

Becker, Heiner, et al., eds. Elisée Reclus, Itinéraire 14 (1998).

Berkland, James O. “Elisée Reclus: Neglected Geologic Pioneer and First Continental Drift Advocate.” Geology 7, no. 4 (1979): 189–92.

_____. “Reply” to “Comment” by Myrl E. Beck. Geology 7, no. 9 (1979): 418.

Berry, Thomas. The Great Work: Our Way to the Future (New York: Bell Tower, 1999).

_____. “The Viable Human.” In Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, edited by Michael Zimmerman et al. 3rd ed. (Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 2001).

Berry, Wendell. The Unsettling of America (San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1996).

Blake, Emmet Reid. Manual of Neotropical Birds (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1977).

Boino, Paul. “La Pensée Geographique d’Elisée Reclus.” In Elisée Reclus, edited by Guy Henocque (St-Georges-d’Oléron, Belgium: Les Editions Libertaires and Editions Alternative Libertaire, 2002).

Bookchin, Murray. The Ecology of Freedom: The Emergence and Dissolution of Hierarchy (Palo Alto, Calif.: Cheshire Books, 1982).

_____. Post-Scarcity Anarchism (Palo Alto, Calif.: Ramparts Press, 1971).

_____. “Thinking Ecologically.” In The Philosophy of Social Ecology (Montréal: Black Rose Books, 1990).

Breitbart, Myrna. “Peter Kropotkin, Anarchist Geographer.” In Geography, Ideology and Social Concern, edited by David Stoddart (Oxford: Blackwell, 1981).

Campanella, Tommaso. La Citta del Sole: Dialogo Poetico / The City of the Sun: A Poetical Dialogue. Translated by Daniel J. Donno (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1981).

Cérézuelle, Daniel. “Wendell Berry et Bernard Charbonneau, critiques de l’industrialisation de l’agriculture.” In Encyclopédie de l’Agora (January 29, 2003) at http://agora.qc.ca/documents/agriculture_biologique--wendell_berry_et_bernard_charbonneau_par_daniel_cerezuelle.

Chardak, Henriette. Elisée Reclus, une vie: l’homme qui aimait la terre (Paris: Stock, 1997).

Chase, Steve. “Whither the Radical Ecology Movement?” In Defending the Earth: A Dialogue between Murray Bookchin and Dave Foreman, edited by Steve Chase (Boston: South End Press, 1991).

Clark, John P. “Bernard Charbonneau: Regionalism and the Politics of Experience.” Capitalism Nature Socialism 51 (2002): 41–48.

_____. The Impossible Community: Realizing Communitarian Anarchism (New York and London: Bloomsbury, 2013).

_____. “Marx’s Inorganic Body.” Environmental Ethics 11 (1989): 243–58.

_____. “Marx’s Natures: A Response to Foster and Burkett.” Organization and Environment 14 (2001): 451–62.

_____. “The Noble Lies of Power: Bakunin and the Critique of Ideology.” In Rights, Justice, and Community, edited by Creighton Peden and John K. Roth (Lewiston, N.Y.: Edwin Mellen Press, 1992).

_____. The Philosophical Anarchism of William Godwin (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1977).

_____. “What Is Anarchism?” In The Anarchist Moment: Reflections on Culture, Nature and Power (Montréal: Black Rose Books, 1984).

Cornuault, Joël. Reclus et les Fleurs Sauvages (Bergerac: Librairie La Brèche, 2005).

_____. Elisée Reclus, géographe et poète (Eglise-Neuve d’Issac, France: Fédérop, 1995).

_____. “‘L’imagination écologique’ d’Elisée Reclus: notes sur un livre de John P. Clark.” Les cahiers Elisée Reclus 4 (1997): 1–2.

Costello, Peter. Jules Verne: Inventor of Science Fiction (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1978).

Creagh, Ronald. Elisée Reclus et les États-Unis (Paris: Editions Noir et Rouge, 2013).

_____, et al. (eds.), Elisée Reclus, Paul Vidal de la Blache, la géographie, la cité et le monde, hier et aujourd’hui, autour de 1905 (Paris: L’Harmattan, 2009).

Day, Hem, ed. Elisée Reclus en Belgique: sa vie, son activité (Paris and Bruxelles: Pensée et Action, 1956).

Dejongh, Thérèse. “The Brothers Reclus at the New University.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

Deprest, Florence. Elisée Reclus et l’Algérie colonisée (Paris: Belin, 2012).

Dunbar, Gary S. Elisée Reclus: Historian of Nature (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1978).

____. “Elisée Reclus in Louisiana.” Louisiana History 23 (1982): 341–52.

____. The History of Geography (Cooperstown, N.Y.: Gary S. Dunbar, 1996).

Edwards, Stewart. The Paris Commune, 1871 (New York: Quadrangle Books, 1973).

Elliot, Russell R. History of Nevada (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1973).

Evans-Pritchard, E.E. “The Nuer of the Southern Sudan.” In African Political Systems, edited by Meyer Fortes and E.E. Evans-Pritchard (London: Oxford University Press, 1940).

Ferretti, Federico. Anarchici ed editori. Reti scientifiche, editoria e lotte culturali attorno alla Nuova Geografia Universale di Elisée Reclus (1876–1894) (Milan: Zero in Condotta, 2011).

____. Il mondo senza la mappa: Elisée Reclus e i Geografi Anarchici (Milan: Zero in Condotta, 2007).

____. “La redécouverte d’Elisée Reclus: à propos d’ouvrages récents.” EchoGéo 21 (2012) at http://echogeo.revues.org/13173.

Fleming, Marie. The Anarchist Way to Socialism: Elisée Reclus and Nineteenth-Century European Anarchism (London: Croom Helm, 1979).

____. The Geography of Freedom (Montréal: Black Rose Books, 1988).

Foster, John Bellamy, and Paul Burkett. “The Dialectic of Organic/Inorganic Relations: Marx and the Hegelian Philosophy of Nature.” Organization and Environment 13 (2000): 403–25.

Geddes, Patrick. “A Great Geographer: Elisée Reclus.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

Giblin, Béatrice. “Elisée Reclus et les colonisations.” In Elisée Reclus: Un géographe libertaire, edited by Yves Lacoste, Hérodote 22 (1981): 56–79.

____. “Introduction” to L’Homme et la Terre: morceaux choisis, by Elisée Reclus. Paris: Maspero, 1982.

____. “Reclus: un écologiste avant l’heure?” In Elisée Reclus: Un géographe libertaire, edited by Yves Lacoste, Hérodote 22 (1981): 107–18.

Gibbon, Edward. The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, vol. 3 (London: Everyman’s Library, 1910).

Gilligan, Carol. In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women’s Development (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1982).

____. “Moral Orientation and Moral Development.” In Women and Moral Theory, edited by Kay Kittay and Diana Meyers (Totowa, N.J.: Rowman & Littlefield, 1987).

Gonot, Roger. Elisée Reclus: Prophète de l’Idéal Anarchique (Pau, France: Editions Covedi, 1996).

Goodman, Paul. Gestalt Therapy (New York: Dell, 1951).

Grave, Jean. “Elisée Reclus.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

Haast, Julius, Ferdinand von Hochstetter, and Oscar Peschel. Ausland (February 19, 1876), quoted in Elisée Reclus, The Ocean, Atmosphere, and Life (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1873).

Hallam, A. “Alfred Wegener and Hypothesis of Continental Drift.” Scientific American 232, no. 2 (February 1975): 88–97.

Hénocque, Guy. “Elisée Reclus: Une Conscience Libre.” In Elisée Reclus, edited by Guy Henocque (St-Georges-d’Oléron, Belgium: Les Editions Libertaires and Editions Alternative Libertaire, 2002).

Howard, Ebenezer. Garden Cities of To-morrow. Edited by F.J. Osborn (London: Faber and Faber, 1946).

Hugo, Victor. “L’Arc de Triomphe” (Les voix intérieures), in OEuvres poétiques, vol. 1 (Paris: Pléiade, 1964).

_____. “A Juvénal.” In Les Châtiments, OEuvres Complètes de Victor Hugo, vol. 4 (Paris: Hetzel-Quantin, 1882).

Huntington, Ellsworth. Civilization and Climate (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1915).

_____. “Climate and the Evolution of Civilization.” In The Evolution of the Earth and Its Inhabitants (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1918).

_____. The Human Habitat (New York: D. Van Nostrand, 1927).

Ishill, Joseph, ed. Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

Joerg, W.L.G. “The Geography of North America: A History of Its Regional Exposition.” Geographical Review 26 (1936): 640–68.

Jones, John. “Rancid Parsley.” In New Species of Refrigerator Scum, edited by Bob Smith, a special edition of BioThrills Journal 75 (1992): 45–55.

Jung, Didier. Elisée Reclus (Paris: Pardès, 2013).

Kovel, Joel. The Age of Desire: Reflections of a Radical Psychoanalyst (New York: Pantheon Books, 1981).

_____. The Enemy of Nature (London and New York: Zed Books, 2007).

_____. History and Spirit: An Inquiry into the Philosophy of Liberation (Boston: Beacon Press, 1991).

_____. White Racism: A Psychohistory (New York: Columbia University Press, 1984).

Kropotkin, Peter. “Elisée Reclus.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

_____. The Great French Revolution (Montréal: Black Rose Books, 1989).

_____. Memoirs of a Revolutionist (New York: Dover, 1971).

_____. Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution (Boston: Porter Sargent, 1974).

_____. “The State: Its Historic Role.” In Selected Writings on Anarchism and Revolution, edited by Martin A. Miller (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1970).

_____. “What Geography Ought to Be.” Antipode 10, no. 3–1 (1978): 6–15.

La Boétie, Etienne de. The Politics of Obedience: The Discourse of Voluntary Servitude. Translated by Harry Kurz (New York: Free Life Editions, 1975).

Lacoste, Yves. “Editorial.” In Elisée Reclus: Un géographe libertaire, edited by Yves Lacoste, Hérodote 22 (1981): 4–5.

_____, ed. Elisée Reclus: Un géographe libertaire, Hérodote 22 (1981).

_____. “Géographicité et géopolitique: Elisée Reclus.” In Elisée Reclus: Un géographe libertaire, edited by Yves Lacoste, Hérodote 22 (1981): 14.

_____. “Review” of Espace et pouvoir by Paul Claval, and Pour une géographie du pouvoir by Claude Raffestin. Elisée Reclus: Un géographe libertaire, edited by Yves Lacoste, Hérodote 22 (1981): 154–57.

Lamaison, Crestian. Elisée Reclus, l’Orthésien qui écrivait la Terre (Orthez: Cité du Livre, 2005).

Leopold, Aldo. A Sand County Almanac (New York: Ballantine Books, 1970).

Loomis, Mildred J. Alternative Americas (New York: Universe Books, 1982).

Marshall, Peter. “Elisée Reclus: The Geographer of Liberty.” In Demanding the Impossible: A History of Anarchism (Oakland, CA: PM Press, 2009).

Marx, Karl. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, vol. 1 (New York: International, 1967).

Montaigne, Michel de. The Essays of Michel de Montaigne, vol. 1. (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1934).

Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat, baron de. The Spirit of the Laws (New York: Hafner, 1949).

Mumford, Lewis. Technics and Human Development, vol. 1 of The Myth of the Machine (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1967).

Pelletier, Philippe. Géographie & anarchie. Reclus. Kropotkine. Metchnikoff. (Paris: Editions du Monde libertaire, 2013).

_____. Elisée Reclus, géographie et anarchie (Paris: Editions du Monde libertaire, 2009).

Ponting, Clive. A New Green History of the World: The Environment and the Collapse of Great Civilizations (New York: Penguin Books, 2007).

Rabelais, François. Gargantua et Pantagruel, vol. 1 (Paris: G. Jeune, 1957).

Reclus, Elisée. “L’Anarchie.” In Les Temps nouveaux 18 (May 25–June 1, 1895).

_____. “Anarchy: Extracts from a lecture delivered at South Place Institute, London on Monday, July 29th, 1895.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

_____. “Anarchy: By an Anarchist.” The Contemporary Review 45 (January–June 1884): 627–41.

_____. Correspondance, vols. 1 and 2 (Paris: Librairie Schleicher Frères, 1911).

_____. Correspondance, vol. 3 (Paris: Alfred Costes, 1925).

_____. “Développement de la liberté dans le monde,” 1851 manuscript first published in Le libertaire (1925), quoted in Paul Reclus, “Biographie d’Elisée Reclus.” In Les frères Elie et Elisée Reclus (Paris: Les Amis d’Elisée Reclus, 1964).

_____. The Earth: A Descriptive History of the Phenomena of the Life of the Globe. Translated by B.B. Woodward and edited by Henry Woodward (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1871).

_____. The Earth and Its Inhabitants: The Universal Geography. 19 vols. Translated by Augustus Henry Keane (London: H. Virtue, 1876–94).

_____. Ecrits sociaux. Edited by Alexandre Chollier and Federico Ferretti (Geneva: Editions Héros-limite, 2012).

_____. Evolution and Revolution (London: W. Reeves, n.d.).

_____. L’Evolution, la révolution et l’idéal anarchique (Paris: Stock, 1898. Montréal: Lux Editions, 2004).

_____. “The Great Kinship.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

_____. Histoire d’une montagne (Paris: Hetzel, 1880).

_____. Histoire d’une montagne (Arles: Actes Sud, 1998).

_____. Histoire d’un ruisseau (Paris: Hachette, 1869).

_____. Histoire d’un ruisseau (Arles: Actes Sud, 1995).

_____. The History of a Mountain. Translated by Bertha Lilly and John Lilly (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1881).

_____ and Elie Reclus. L’homme des bois, études sur les populations indiennes d’Amérique du Nord. Edited by Alexandre Chollier and Federico Ferretti (Geneva: Editions Héroslimite, 2012).

_____. L’Homme et la Terre. 6 vols. (Paris: Librairie Universelle, 1905–8).

_____. L’Homme et la Terre: morceaux choisis. Edited by Béatrice Giblin (Paris: Maspero, 1982).

_____. Lettres de prison et d’exil. Edited by Federico Ferretti (Lardy: A la Frontière, 2012).

_____. Nouvelle géographie universelle. 19 vols. Edited by Ernest George Ravenstein (Paris: Hachette, 1876–94).

_____. “Nouvelle proposition pour la suppression de l’ère chrétienne.” In Quelques écrits (Paris-Bruxelles: Pensée et Action, 1956).

_____. The Ocean, Atmosphere, and Life: Being the second series of a descriptive history of the phenomena of the life of the globe. Translated by B.B. Woodward and edited by Henry Woodward (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1873).

_____. “Préface à la Conquête du pain de Pierre Kropotkine,” at http://kropot.free.fr/Reclus-PrefConq.htm.

_____. “Preface” to La civilisation et les grands fleuves historiques by Léon Metchnikoff (Paris: Hachette, 1889), quoted in Marie Fleming, The Anarchist Way to Socialism: Elisée Reclus and Nineteenth-Century European Anarchism (London: Croom Helm, 1979).

_____. “The Progress of Mankind.” The Contemporary Review 70 (July–December 1896): 761–83.

_____. Projet de Globe au 100.000e. Edited by Nikola Jankovic http://raforum.info/reclus/spip.php?article401 (Paris: Editions B2, 2011).

_____.”Quelques mots sur la propriété.” In Almanach du Peuple pour 1873 (St Imier: Le Locle, 1873).

_____. La Terre: description des phénomènes de la vie du globe. 2 vols. (Paris: Hachette, 1868–69).

_____. Un nom confisqué: Elisée Reclus et sa vision des Amériques. Edited by Machler-Tobar, Ernesto (Paris: Editions INDIGO et Coté femmes, 2007).

_____. “Vie d’Elie Reclus.” In Les frères Elie et Elisée Reclus (Paris: Les Amis d’Elisée Reclus, 1964).

_____. Voyage à la Sierra-Nevada de Saint-Marthe: Paysage de la nature tropicale. (Paris: Hachette, 1861).

_____. A Voyage to New Orleans: Anarchist Impressions of the Old South, Translated and edited by John P. Clark and Camille Martin. Revised and expanded edition (Enfield, N.H.: Glad Day Books, 2004).

Reclus, Paul. “Biographie d’Elisée Reclus.” In Les frères Elie et Elisée Reclus (Paris: Les Amis d’Elisée Reclus, 1964).

_____. “A Few Recollections on the Brothers Elie and Elisée Reclus.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

Ritter, Alan. Anarchism: A Theoretical Analysis (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980).

Rockström. Johan, et al. “A Safe Operating Space for Humanity.” Nature 461 (Sept. 2009): 472–75.

_____. “Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity.” Ecology and Society 14, no. 2 (2009): http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss2/art32/.

Rothen, Edward. “Elisée Reclus’ Optimism.” In Elisée and Elie Reclus: In Memoriam, edited by Joseph Ishill (Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Oriole Press, 1927).

Ruskin, John. The Crown of Wild Olive (New York: Thomas Y. Crowell, n.d.).

Salleh, Ariel, ed. Eco-Sufficiency & Global Justice: Women Write Political Ecology (London: Pluto Press, 2009).

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Sessions, George. “Wilderness: Back to Basics.” The Trumpeter 11 (Spring 1994): 65–70.

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Van Eysinga, H. Roorda. “Avant tout anarchiste.” In Hem Day, Elisée Reclus (1830–1905): Savant et Anarchiste (Paris and Brussels: Cahiers Pensée et Action, 1956), quoted in Marie Fleming, The Geography of Freedom: The Odyssey of Elisée Reclus (Montréal: Black Rose Books, 1988).

Verne, Jules. Les naufragés du “Jonathan” (Paris: Union Générale d’Editions, 1978).

Vincent, Jean-Didier. Elisée Reclus. Géographe, anarchiste, écologiste (Paris: Robert Laffont, 2010).

Wallace, Alfred Russel. The Malay Archipelago: The land of the orang-utan, and the bird of paradise. A narrative of travel, with studies of man and nature (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1885).

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Woodcock, George. “Introduction” to The Geography of Freedom: The Odyssey of Elisée Reclus by Marie Fleming (Montréal: Black Rose Books, 1988).

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