For comprehensive accounts of evolutionary psychology:
Jerome H. Barkow, Leda Cosmides and John Tooby (eds), The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992.
David M. Buss, Evolutionary Psychology: The New Science of the Mind, Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon, 2004.
David M. Buss (ed.), The Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2005.
An evolutionary psychologist’s attempt to explain away religiosity by invoking a theory of mind:
Jesse Bering, The God Instinct: The Psychology of Souls, Destiny and the Meaning of Life, London: Nicholas Brealey Publishing, 2011.
For a balanced approach to the development of religion:
Nicholas Wade, The Faith Instinct: How Religion Evolved and Why It Endures, New York: Penguin, 2009.
Accounts of Jungian psychology:
Carl Gustav Jung, Memories, Dreams, and Reflections, London: Flamingo, 1995.
Anthony Storr, The Essential Jung: Selected Writings, London: Fontana, 1973.
A neuroscientist’s approach to religious experiences:
Mario Beauregard and Denyse O’Leary, The Spiritual Brain: A Neuroscientist’s Case for the Existence of the Soul, New York: HarperOne, 2007.
The free-will problem as seen from a neuroscientist’s perspective:
Peter Clarke, All in the Mind: Does Neuroscience Challenge Faith? Oxford: Lion Hudson, 2015.
Neuroscientists taking the view that mental states cause brain processes:
Andrew Newberg and Mark Robert Waldman, How God Changes Your Brain, New York: Ballantine Books, 2010.
Scholarly essays on the cognitive science of religion:
Fraser Watts and Léon Turner (eds), Evolution, Religion and Cognitive Science: Critical and Constructive Essays, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
There are many books on various approaches to the relationships between science and religion. Here is a short selection:
Ian Barbour, Religion in an Age of Science, London: SCM Press, 1990.
Paul Davies, The Mind of God: Science and the Search for Ultimate Meaning, London: Simon & Schuster, 1992.
Mary Midgley, Beast and Man, London: Routledge, 2002.
John Polkinghorne, Reason and Reality: The Relationship between Science and Theology, London: SPCK, 1991.
W. Mark Richardson, Robert J. Russell, Philip Clayton and Kirk Wegter-McNelly (eds), Science and the Spiritual Quest: New Essays by Leading Scientists, London: Routledge, 2002.
Russell Stannard, The God Experiment, London: Faber & Faber, 1999.
Keith Ward, The Evidence for God: The Case for the Existence of the Spiritual Dimension, London: Darton, Longman & Todd, 2014.