Handel, George Frideric

German-born, 1685–1759; born in Halle but took up permanent residence in England in 1712. The son of a barber-surgeon, he studied organ, composition, and law before being employed by George I of England as composer and conductor. His immense number of compositions included forty-six operas, thirty-two oratorios, and many instrumental works. His most celebrated work is his oratorio Messiah. His anthem “Zadok, the Priest,” performed in 1727 at the coronation of George II, has been performed at every subsequent English coronation. He is buried in Westminster Abbey.

Joy to the World, 201 (Music)