John G. Parkhurst Papers
William Woodbridge Papers
“Excerpts from the Diary of Elizabeth Dixon of Connecticut, 1845–1847”
Blair-Lee Papers
Dallas Papers
Ingersoll Papers
Marcy Papers
Polk Papers
Woodbury Papers
Campbell Family Papers
Harlow N. Higinbotham Journal
N. G. Markham Papers, 1854–1905
Papers of James Buchanan
Gen. Grant Wilson to S. C. Polk
J. Henry Hager to Sarah Childress Polk
J. W. Weidermeyer to Sarah Childress Polk
Occie Brooks to S. C. Polk
S. C. Polk to Gen. Grant Wilson
S. C. Polk to Occie Brooks
Andrew Johnson Papers
James K. Polk Papers
Martin Van Buren Papers
Pontotoc County Deed Records
Yalobusha County Court Records
Bureau of the Census, Census Places: Nashville, Fort Camp, Rutherford, and Davidson, Tennessee, Census Years: 1810, 1850, 1860, 1870
Cotton and Captured Property Records
Letters Sent to Collectors and Assessors of Internal Revenue, State Officers, Banks and Corporations (GS Series)
Record Group 21: Records of District Courts of the United States
USNO Telegrams Received ’86–’06
Gulian C. Verplanck Papers
Bryant-Godwin Papers
Lucy Williams Polk Papers
James K. Polk Papers
Catharine Beecher to Sarah Childress Polk, September 20, 1845
Salem Academy Copybook
Watch, Pendant, 1925.001.062a-c
Joel Childress to Sarah Childress, April 22, 1818
Papers of Jefferson Davis
Division of estate of Joel Childress
Will of Joel Childress
Claudia Jack, “Sarah Childress Polk,” typescript manuscript
Contents of Salem Academy Library in 1817
Crockett Family Letters
“Rules of the Boarding School at Salem”
Salem Academy Library Contents
Salem Academy Class Schedule 1811
Caroline O’Reilly Nicholson Papers
Kate S. Carney Diary
Kimberly Family Personal Correspondence
Miller Papers
Harding-Jackson Papers
Deed Book, Registrar’s Office, Davidson County, TN
Early Tennessee/North Carolina Land Records, 1783–1927, Record Group 50
Employment Rolls and Nonpayment Rolls of Negroes Employed in the Defenses of Nashville, Tennessee, 1862–1863
Excerpts Concerning President and Mrs. James K. Polk (Diary of Elizabeth Dixon)
Polk Memorial Association Collection of James K. Polk Papers
John Calvin Brown Papers
Register of Deeds: Rutherford County, Sumner County
Sarah Polk Correspondence, 1832–1891
“State vs. Joel Childress.” Minutes of the Superior Court of North Carolina Including Mero District (Works Progress Administration transcript, 1938)
Tennessee State Marriages, 1780–2002, Nashville, TN
Polk Correspondence
Madison Papers
Ticknor Collection
Massachusetts—General Court—House of Representatives. Documents Relating to the U.S.-Mexican War. Boston, 1847.
Mississippi Legislature. Laws of the State of Mississippi. Jackson, MS: E. Barksdale, 1860.
Tennessee. General Assembly. Senate. Committee on Military Affairs. Report of Evidence Taken Before the Military Committee in Relation to Outrages Committed by the Ku Klux Klan in Middle and West Tennessee. Nashville: S. C. Mercer, 1868.
United States Department of the Interior. Official Register of the United States, Containing a List of Officers and Employees in the Civil, Military and Naval Service, on the First of July, 1881. Vol. 1. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1881.
HR Misc. Doc No. 251, 43rd Cong., 1st Sess. (1874)
Alexandria (VA) Gazette
American Historical Magazine
Augusta (GA) Chronicle
Baltimore Sun
Bangor (ME) Daily Whig & Courier
Barre (MA) Gazette
Barre (MA) Patriot
Berkshire County Whig (Pittsfield, MA)
Boston Daily Advertiser
Boston Post
Chicago Tribune
Cincinnati Daily Enquirer
Columbus (GA) Daily Enquirer
Confederate Veteran
Critic-Record (Washington, DC)
Daily Arkansas Gazette (Little Rock)
Daily Atlas
Daily Cleveland Herald
Daily Evening Bulletin (San Francisco)
Daily Inter Ocean (Chicago)
Daily Morning News (Savannah, GA)
Daily National Intelligencer
Democratic Banner (Mt. Vernon, OH)
Essex Register (Massachusetts)
Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper (New York)
Galveston Daily News (Houston)
Georgia Weekly Telegraph
Godey’s Lady’s Book
Hartford Daily Courant
Idaho Statesman (Boise)
Jackson (MI) Weekly Citizen
Jeffersonian Democrat (Monroe, WI)
The Ladies’ Wreath: An Illustrated Annual
Lady’s Realm, an Illustrated Monthly Magazine
Lebanon (PA) Courier and Semi-Weekly Report
Lowell (MA) Daily Citizen and News
Milwaukee Daily Journal
Mississippi Free Trader
Mississippi State Gazette
Nashville Daily American
Nashville Patriot
Nashville Republican Banner
Nashville Union
Nashville Whig
The Nation
New Orleans Times-Picayune
New York Evening Post
New York Herald
New York Times
News and Observer (Raleigh, NC)
Omaha Daily Herald
Oneida Whig
Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
Peterson’s Ladies National Magazine
Pittsfield (MA) Sun
Provincial Freeman (Canada West)
Richmond Enquirer
Richmond Times-Dispatch
Southwestern Christian Advocate (New Orleans)
St. Louis Globe-Democrat
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
The Vedette
Vermont Chronicle
Washington Post
Wisconsin State Register
Worcester (MA) Daily Spy
Abernethy, Thomas Perkins. Frontier to Plantation in Tennessee: A Study in Frontier Democracy. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1967.
Acklen, Jeannette Tillotson. Tennessee Records: Tombstone Inscriptions and Manuscripts. Nashville, 1933.
Adams Family Correspondence. Ed. L. H. Butterfield, Wendell D. Garrett, and Marjorie Sprague. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1963.
Ahlstrom, Sydney E. A Religious History of the American People. Vol. 1. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1975.
Allgor, Catherine. Parlor Politics: In Which the Ladies of Washington Help Build a City and a Government. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 2000.
American State Papers: Indian Affairs. Vols. 1 and 2. Ed. Charles J. Kappler. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1904.
Anthony, Carl Sferrazza. America’s First Families: An Inside View of 200 Years of Private Life in the White House. New York: Touchstone, 2000.
———. First Ladies: The Saga of the Presidents’ Wives and Their Power, 1789–1961. New York: William Morrow, 1990.
Appletons’ Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Vol. 5, Pickering-Sumter. Revised ed. Ed. James Grant Wilson and John Fiske. New York: D. Appleton and Co., 1888.
Ash, Stephen V. Middle Tennessee Society Transformed, 1860–1870: War and Peace in the Upper South. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1988.
Ashe, Sheppard M. Monterey Conquered: A Fragment from La Gran Quivira; or, Rome Unmasked. A Poem. New York: C. Shepard and Co., 1852.
Baker, Jean. Mary Todd Lincoln. New York: Norton, 1987.
Baptist, Edward E. The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery and the Making of American Capitalism. New York: Basic Books, 2014.
Bartlett, Irving H. John C. Calhoun: A Biography. New York: Norton, 1993.
Bassett, John Spencer. The Southern Plantation Overseer as Revealed in His Letters. Northampton, MA: Smith College, 1925.
Bauer, K. Jack. Zachary Taylor: Soldier, Planter, Statesman of the Old Southwest. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1993.
Beecher, Catharine. A Treatise on Domestic Economy for the Use of Young Ladies at Home and at School. Boston, 1841.
———. The Duty of American Women to Their Country. New York: Harper and Bros., 1845.
Beecher, Lyman. A Plea for the West. 2nd ed. Cincinnati: Truman and Smith, 1835.
Beeman, Richard R. The Evolution of the Southern Backcountry: A Case Study of Lunenburg County, Virginia, 1746–1832. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1984.
Beckert, Sven. Empire of Cotton: A Global History. New York: Knopf, 2014.
Bergeron, Paul H. The Presidency of James K. Polk. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1987.
Berkin, Carol. Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the Struggle for American Independence. New York: Knopf, 2005.
Berlin, Ira. The Long Emancipation: The Demise of Slavery in the United States. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2015.
Blair, Karen J. The Clubwoman as Feminist: True Womanhood Redefined, 1868–1914. New York: Holmes & Meier, 1980.
Blair, William E. Cities of the Dead: Contesting the Memory of the Civil War in the South, 1865–1914. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.
———. With Malice Toward Some: Treason and Loyalty in the Civil War Era. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2014.
Blight, David W. Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001.
Bordin, Ruth. Frances Willard: A Biography. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1986.
Borneman, Walter R. Polk: The Man Who Transformed the Presidency and America. New York: Random House, 2009.
Boydston, Jeanne. Home and Work: Housework, Wages, and the Ideology of Labor in the Early Republic. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Brodie, Janet Farrell. Contraception and Abortion in 19th-Century America. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1994.
Bruce, Dickson D., Jr. Violence and Culture in the Antebellum South. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2011.
Bryan, John Morrill. Robert Mills: Architect. New York: AIA Press, 1989.
Bumgarner, John Reed. Sarah Childress Polk: A Biography of the Remarkable First Lady. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 1997.
Burstein, Andrew. The Passions of Andrew Jackson. New York: Knopf, 2003.
Burstein, Andrew, and Nancy Isenberg. Madison and Jefferson. New York: Random House, 2010.
Byrnes, Mark Eaton, ed. James K. Polk: A Biographical Companion. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio, 2001.
Caroli, Betty Boyd. First Ladies: From Martha Washington to Michelle Obama. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Carson, Barbara G. Ambitious Appetites: Dining, Behavior, and Patterns of Consumption in Federal Washington. Washington, DC: AIA Press, 1990.
Carter, Clarence Edwin, ed. The Territorial Papers of the United States. Vol. 26, The Territory of Florida, 1839–1845. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1962.
Carter, Susan B., et al., eds. Historical Statistics of the United States. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
Cashin, Joan. A Family Venture: Men and Women on the Southern Frontier. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994.
Censer, Jane Turner. The Reconstruction of Womanhood, 1865–1895. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2003.
Chaffin, Tom. Met His Every Goal? James K. Polk and the Legends of Manifest Destiny. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2014.
———. Pathfinder: John Charles Frémont and the Course of American Empire. New York: Hill and Wang, 2002.
Chalmers, David M. Hooded Americanism: The History of the Ku Klux Klan. 3rd ed. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1987.
Cheathem, Mark Renfred. Andrew Jackson, Southerner. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2013.
Chesnut, Mary Boykin. A Diary from Dixie. Ed. Ben Ames Williams. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980.
Chidsey, Donald Barr. And Tyler Too. Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1978.
Claiborne, John F. H. Life and Correspondence of John A. Quitman. New York: Harper and Bros., 1860.
Claxton, Jimmie Lou Sparkman. Eighty-Eight Years with Sarah Polk. New York: Vantage, 1972.
Clay, Henry. Papers of Henry Clay. Vol. 9, The Whig Leader, January 1, 1837–December 31, 1843. Ed. Robert Seager II and Melba Porter Hay. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1988.
Cohen, Patricia Cline. The Murder of Helen Jewett: The Life and Death of a Prostitute in Nineteenth-Century New York. New York: Knopf, 1998.
Cooley, E. A Description of the Etiquette at Washington City. Philadelphia: L. B. Clarke, 1829.
Cox, Karen L. Dixie’s Daughters: The United Daughters of the Confederacy and the Preservation of Confederate Culture. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2003.
Cutler, Wayne, ed. North for Union: John Appleton’s Journal of a Tour to New England Made by President Polk in June and July 1847. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press. 1986.
Daniel, Susan G. Rutherford County Tennessee Pioneers. Murfreesboro, TN: Rutherford County Historical Society, 2003.
Daughters of the American Revolution. Lineage Book. Vols. 1–39. Harrisburg, PA: Telegraph Printing Co., 1895–1921.
Davis, Jefferson. The Papers of Jefferson Davis. Vol. 2, June 1841–July 1846. Ed. Will McIntosh. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1974.
Davis, Susan Lawrence. Authentic History, Ku Klux Klan, 1865–1877. New York: American Library Service, 1924.
Day, Charles. Etiquette. New York: Wilson and Co., 1843.
Denton, Sally. Passion and Principle: John and Jessie Frémont, the Couple Whose Power, Politics, and Love Shaped Nineteenth-Century America. New York: Bloomsbury, 2007.
Detwiler, Donald. Rutherford County, Tennessee Deaths and Estate Settlements. Vol. 1, 1804–1849. Murfreesboro, TN: Rutherford County Historical Society, 2008.
Dickens, Charles. American Notes: A Journey. New York: Fromm, 1985. Originally published in 1842.
Dodd, Donald B., and Wynelle S. Dodd. Historical Statistics of the South, 1790–1970. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1973.
Douglass, Frederick. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. New York: Penguin, 1968.
Downs, Gregory P. Declarations of Dependence: The Long Reconstruction of Popular Politics in the South, 1861–1908. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2011.
Dunaway, Wilma A. Women, Work, and Family in the Antebellum Mountain South. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
Durham, Walter T. Nashville: The Occupied City, 1862–1863. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2008.
———. Reluctant Partners: Nashville and the Union, 1863–65. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2008.
Dusinberre, William. Slavemaster President: The Double Career of James Polk. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Eaton, Peggy. The Autobiography of Peggy Eaton. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1932.
Ellet, Elizabeth Fries. The Court Circles of the Republic; or, The Beauties and Celebrities of the Nation, Illustrating Life and Society Under Eighteen Presidents; Describing the Social Features of the Successive Administrations from Washington to Grant. Hartford, CT: Hartford Publishing Co., 1869.
———. The Queens of American Society. New York: Scribners, 1867.
Ely, James W., Jr., and Theodore Brown Jr., eds. Legal Papers of Andrew Jackson. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1987.
Faust, Drew Gilpin. Mothers of Invention: Women of the Slaveholding South in the American Civil War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.
Feimster, Crystal Nicole. Southern Horrors: Women and the Politics of Rape and Lynching. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009.
Fitzgerald, Oscar Penn. John B. McFerrin: A Biography. Nashville: M. E. Church, 1888.
Fletcher, Holly Berkley. Gender and the American Temperance Movement of the Nineteenth Century. New York: Routledge, 2008.
Forney, John W. Anecdotes of Public Men. New York: Harper and Bros., 1873.
Fox-Genovese, Elizabeth. Within the Plantation Household: Black and White Women of the Old South. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1988.
Frank, Stephen M. Life with Father: Parenthood and Masculinity in the Nineteenth-Century North. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998.
Frankel, Noralee. Freedom’s Women: Black Women and Families in Civil War Mississippi. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1999.
Franklin, John Hope. Reconstruction After the Civil War. 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994.
Frémont, Elizabeth Benton. Recollections of Elizabeth Benton Frémont. New York: Frederick H. Hitchcock, 1912.
Frémont, Jessie Benton. Souvenirs of My Time. Boston: Lothrop Co., 1887.
Fulcher, Richard Carlton. 1770–1790 Census of the Cumberland Settlements. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987.
Gamber, Wendy. The Boardinghouse in Nineteenth-Century America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007.
Geary, John White. A Politician Goes to War: The Civil War Letters of John White Geary. Ed. William A. Blair. University Park: Penn State University Press, 1995.
Gilchrist, Annie S. Some Representative Women of Tennessee. Nashville: McQuiddy Printing Co., 1902.
Ginzberg, Lori D. Untidy Origins: A Story of Woman’s Rights in Antebellum New York. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005.
———. Women and the Work of Benevolence: Morality, Politics, and Class in the Nineteenth-Century United States. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1990.
Glover, Lori. Southern Sons: Becoming Men in the New Republic. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007.
Glymph, Thavolia. Out of the House of Bondage: The Transformation of the Plantation Household. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
Good, Cassandra. Founding Friendships: Friendships Between Men and Women in the Early American Republic. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.
Goodman, Dena. The Republic of Letters: A Cultural History of the French Enlightenment. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1994.
Goodspeed Publishing Company. History of Tennessee from the Earliest Time to the Present. Nashville, 1886.
Gordon, John Steele. An Empire of Wealth: The Epic History of American Economic Power. New York: HarperCollins, 2004.
Gordon, Sara A. “Make It Yourself”: Home Sewing, Gender, and Culture, 1890–1930. New York: Columbia University Press, 2009.
Gordon-Reed, Annette. The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family. New York: Norton, 2008.
Grant, U. S. Personal Memoirs of U.S. Grant. New York, 1885.
Greenberg, Amy. A Wicked War: Polk, Clay, Lincoln, and the 1846 U.S. Invasion of Mexico. New York: Vintage, 2012.
Grimsley, Mark. The Hard Hand of War: Union Military Policy Toward Southern Civilians. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Gross, Ariela J. Double Character: Slavery and Mastery in the Antebellum Southern Courtroom. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000.
Guernsey, Alfred Hudson, and Henry Mills Alden. Harper’s Pictorial History of the Great Rebellion. Chicago: McDonnell Bros., 1866.
Hackel, Heidi Brayman, and Catherine E. Kelly, eds. Reading Women: Literacy, Authorship, and Culture in the Atlantic World, 1500–1800. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008.
Hahn, Steven. A Nation Under Our Feet: Black Political Struggles in the Rural South from Slavery to the Great Migration. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2003.
Hallam, John. The Diary of an Old Lawyer; or, Scenes Behind the Curtain. Nashville: Southwestern Publishing House, 1895.
Halttunen, Karen. Confidence Men and Painted Women: A Study of Middle-Class Culture in America, 1830–1870. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1982.
Haynes, Sam W. Unfinished Revolution: The Early American Republic in a British World. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2010.
Heffron, Margery M. Louisa Catherine: The Other Mrs. Adams. Ed. David M. Michelmore. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014.
Heidler, David S., and Jeanne T. Heidler, eds. Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History. New York: Norton, 2000.
———. Henry Clay: The Essential American. New York: Random House, 2010.
Heller, J. Roderick, III. Democracy’s Lawyer: Felix Grundy of the Old Southwest. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2010.
Hemphill, Dallett. Siblings: Brothers and Sisters in American History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Henkin, David. The Postal Age: The Emergence of Modern Communications in Nineteenth-Century America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007.
Heyrman, Christine. Southern Cross: The Beginnings of the Bible Belt. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.
Hickman, George H. The Life and Public Services of the Hon. James Knox Polk: With a Compendium of His Speeches on Various Public Measures, Also a Sketch of the Life of the Hon. George Mifflin Dallas. Baltimore: N. Hickman, 1844.
Holland, Jesse. The Invisibles: The Untold Story of African American Slaves in the White House. Guilford, CT: Rowman and Littlefield, 2016.
Holloway, Laura. The Ladies of the White House. New York: U.S. Pub. Co., 1870.
Hoock, Holger. Scars of Independence: America’s Violent Birth. New York: Crown, 2017.
Horowitz, Helen Lefkowitz. Rereading Sex: Battles over Sexual Knowledge and Suppression in Nineteenth-Century America. New York: Vintage, 2003.
Howe, Daniel Walker. What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815–1848. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007.
Huebner, Timothy S. The Southern Judicial Tradition: State Judges and Sectional Distinctiveness. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1999.
Hutchinson, A. Code of Mississippi: Being an Analytic Compilation of the Public and General Statutes of the Territory and State. Jackson, MS, 1848.
Ingram, J. S. The Centennial Exposition Described and Illustrated: Being a Concise and Graphic Description of This Grand Enterprise Commemorative of the First Centennary of American Independence. Philadelphia: Hubbard Bros., 1876.
Irelan, John Robert. The Republic; or, The History of the United States of America. Chicago: Fairbanks and Palmer, 1888.
Isenberg, Nancy. Sex and Citizenship in Antebellum America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998.
———. White Trash: The 400-Year Untold History of Class in America. New York: Viking, 2016.
Jabolonka, Ivan. History Is a Contemporary Literature: Manifesto for the Social Sciences. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2018.
Jacobs, Harriet Ann. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl. Boston: Published for the author, 1861.
Janney, Caroline E. Remembering the Civil War: Reunion and the Limits of Reconciliation. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2013.
Johnson, Adam Rankin. The Partisan Rangers of the Confederate States Army. Louisville, KY: Geo. G. Fetter Co., 1904.
Johnson, Andrew. The Papers of Andrew Johnson. Vol. 5, 1861–1862. Ed. Leroy P. Graf, Ralph Haskins, and Patricia P. Clark. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1979.
———. The Papers of Andrew Johnson. Vol. 6, 1862–1864. Ed. Leroy P. Graf and Ralph W. Haskins. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1983.
———. The Papers of Andrew Johnson. Vol. 8, May–August 1865. Ed. Paul H. Bergeron. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1989.
———. The Papers of Andrew Johnson. Vol. 9, September 1865–January 1866. Ed. Paul H. Bergeron. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1991.
Johnson, B. F. Makers of America: Biographies of Leading Men of Thought and Action, the Men Who Constitute the Bone and Sinew of American Prosperity and Life. Vol. 1. Washington, DC: B. F. Johnson, 1915.
Johnson, Walter. River of Dark Dreams: Slavery and Empire in the Cotton Kingdom. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013.
Jones, John William. The Davis Memorial Volume; or, Our Dead President, Jefferson Davis, and the World’s Tribute to His Memory. B. F. Johnson, 1889.
Kale, Steven. French Salons: High Society and Political Sociability from the Old Regime to the Revolution of 1848. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004.
Kaplan, Amy. The Anarchy of Empire in the Making of U.S. Culture. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2002.
Kaye, Anthony E. Joining Places: Slave Neighborhoods in the Old South. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007.
Kelley, Mary. Learning to Stand and Speak: Women, Education, and Public Life in America’s Republic. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006.
Kelly, Catherine E. Republic of Taste: Art, Politics, and Everyday Life in Early America. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2016.
Kerber, Linda. Women of the Republic: Intellect and Ideology in Revolutionary America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980.
Klepp, Susan E. Revolutionary Conceptions: Women, Fertility, and Family Limitation in America, 1760–1820. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.
Konkle, Burton Alva. The Life of Chief Justice Ellis Lewis, 1798–1871: Of the First Elective Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: Campion, 1907.
Kraut, John Allen, and Dixon Ryan Fox. The Completion of Independence, 1790–1830. New York: Macmillan, 1948.
Lebsock, Suzanne. The Free Women of Petersburg: Status and Culture in a Southern Town. New York: Norton, 1985.
Lee, Dan. Kentuckian in Blue: A Biography of Major General Lovell Harrison Rousseau. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2010.
Levine, Lawrence. Highbrow/Lowbrow: The Emergence of Cultural Hierarchy in America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1990.
Littell, John S. The Clay Minstrel; or, National Songster. 2nd ed. New York: Greeley and McElrath, 1844.
Lovett, Bobby L. The African-American History of Nashville, Tennessee, 1780–1930: Elites and Dilemmas. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 1999.
Lynch, Denis Tilden. Grover Cleveland: A Man Four-Square. New York: Horace Liveright, 1932.
Lytle, William Haines. For Honor, Glory and Union: The Mexican and Civil War Letters of Brig. Gen. William Haines Lytle. Ed. Ruth C. Carter. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1999.
Manning, Chandra. Troubled Refuge: Struggling for Freedom in the Civil War. New York: Knopf, 2016.
Martinez, J. Michael. Carpetbaggers, Cavalry, and the Ku Klux Klan: Exposing the Invisible Empire During Reconstruction. New York: Rowman and Littlefield, 2007.
Maury, Sarah Mytton. An Englishwoman in America. London: Thomas Richardson, 1848.
McCrossen, Alexis, ed. Land of Necessity: Consumer Culture in the United States–Mexico Borderlands. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2009.
McCurry, Stephanie. Confederate Reckoning: Power and Politics in the Civil War South. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010.
McDowell, Peggy, and Richard E. Meyer. The Revival Styles and American Memorial Art. Bowling Green, OH: Popular Press, 1994.
McFeely, William S. Grant: A Biography. New York: Norton, 1981.
McKee, John Miller. The Great Panic: Being Incidents Connected with Two Weeks of the War in Tennessee. By an Eye Witness. Nashville: Johnson & Whiting, 1862.
McPherson, James. Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.
Moore, John Bassett, ed. The Works of James Buchanan, Comprising His Speeches, State Papers, and Private Correspondence. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott Co., 1908–11.
Morrell, Martha McBride. “Young Hickory”: The Life and Times of President James K. Polk. New York: G. P. Dutton, 1941.
Morris, Eastin. The Tennessee Gazetteer; or, Topical Dictionary. Nashville: W. Hasell Hunt, 1834.
Morris, J. S. Mississippi State Cases, Being Criminal Cases Decided in the High Court of Errors and Appeals, and in the Supreme Court, of the State of Mississippi: From the June Term 1818 to the First Monday in January 1872, Inclusive. Jackson, MS: Published by the compiler, 1872.
National Woman Suffrage Association. Report of the International Council of Women, Assembled by the National Woman Suffrage Association, Washington, D.C., U.S. of America, March 25 to April 1, 1888. Vol. 1. Washington, DC: Rufus H. Darby, 1888.
Nelson, Anson, and Fanny Nelson. Memorials of Sarah Childress Polk: Wife of the Eleventh President of the United States. New York: Anson D. F. Randolph and Co., 1892.
Nevins, Allan. Grover Cleveland: A Study in Courage. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1966.
Norton, Mary Beth. Liberty’s Daughters: The Revolutionary Experience of American Women, 1750–1800. Boston: Little, Brown, 1980.
O’Leary, Cecilia Elizabeth. To Die For: The Paradox of American Patriotism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.
Parker, Alison M. Purifying America: Women, Cultural Reform, and Pro-Censorship Activism, 1873–1933. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997.
Parks, Joseph Howard. John Bell of Tennessee. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1950.
Pennsylvania Constitutional Convention. Convention of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to Propose Amendments to the Constitution. Vol. 2. Harrisburg, PA: Packer, Barrett and Parke, 1837.
Peterson, Barbara Bennett. Sarah Childress Polk, First Lady of Tennessee and Washington. Huntington, NY: Nova History Publications, 2002.
Phillips-Schrock, Patrick. The White House: An Illustrated Architectural History. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2013.
Polk, James K. Correspondence of James K. Polk. 13 vols. Ed. Herbert Weaver, Paul H. Bergeron, Wayne Cutler, and Michael David Cohen. Vols. 1–7, Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press; vols. 8–13, Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1969–2017.
———. Diary of a President. 4 vols. Ed. Milo Quaife. Columbia, TN: James K. Polk Memorial Association, 2005.
Poore, Ben Perley. Perley’s Reminiscences of Sixty Years in the National Metropolis. Philadelphia: Hubbard Brothers, 1886.
Potter, David. The Impending Crisis, 1848–1861. New York: Harper and Row, 1976.
Putnum, A. W. History of Middle Tennessee; or, Life and Times of Gen. James Robertson. Nashville: Printed for the author, 1859.
Quarles, Chester L. The Ku Klux Klan and Related American Racialist and Antisemitic Organizations: A History and Analysis. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 1999.
Ray, Kristopher. Middle Tennessee, 1775–1825: Progress and Popular Democracy on the Southwestern Frontier. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2007.
Remini, Robert Vincent. Henry Clay: A Statesman for the Union. New York: Norton, 1992.
Report of the Woman’s Rights Convention, Held at Seneca Falls N.Y., July 19 and 20, 1848. Rochester, NY: John Dick, 1848.
Restall, Matthew. When Montezuma Met Cortés: The True Story of the Meeting That Changed History. New York: Ecco/HarperCollins, 2018.
Richardson, James D., ed. Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1901.
Rose, Anne C. Victorian America and the Civil War. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Rothman, Adam. Slave Country: American Expansion and the Origins of the Deep South. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2005.
Rush, Benjamin. Essays Literary, Moral, and Philosophical. Philadelphia: Thomas and William Bradford, 1798.
Sargent, Nathan. Public Men and Events, from the Commencement of Mr. Monroe’s Administration, in 1817, to the Close of Mr. Fillmore’s Administration in 1853. Vol. 2. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott and Co., 1875.
Saunders, William L., ed. The Colonial Records of North Carolina. Vol. 1. Raleigh, NC: P. M. Hale Printer, 1886.
Schneider, Dorothy, and Carl J. Schneider, eds. First Ladies: A Biographical Dictionary. 3rd ed. New York: Infobase Publishing, 2010.
Schwartz, Marie Jenkins. Ties That Bound: Founding First Ladies and Slaves. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017.
Seager, Robert II. And Tyler Too: A Biography of John and Julia Gardener Tyler. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1963.
Seale, William. The President’s House: A History. 2nd ed. 2 vols. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008.
Sellers, Charles. James K. Polk. Vol. 1, Jacksonian, 1795–1843. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1957.
———. James K. Polk. Vol. 2, Continentalist, 1843–1846. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1966.
Shaw, James Birney. History of the Tenth Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry. Lafayette, IN: Burt-Haywood Co., 1912.
Sheldon, Rachel. Washington Brotherhood: Politics, Social Life, and the Coming of the Civil War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2013.
Shire, Laurel Clark. The Threshold of Manifest Destiny: Gender and National Expansion in Florida. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2016.
Sibley, Katherine A. S., ed. A Companion to First Ladies. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016.
Sigourney, Lydia Howard. Noble Deeds of American Women; with Biographical Sketches of Some of the More Prominent. Buffalo, NY: G. H. Derby and Co., 1851.
Silber, Nina. The Romance of Reunion: Northerners and the South, 1865–1900. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1993.
Silbey, Joel H. Martin Van Buren and the Emergence of American Popular Politics. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2005.
Singleton, Ester. The Story of the White House. Vol. 1. New York: Benjamin Blom, 1907.
Sklar, Kathryn Kish. Catharine Beecher: A Study in American Domesticity. New York: Norton, 1973.
Smith, Margaret Bayard. First Forty Years in Washington. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1906.
Speer, William S. Sketches of Prominent Tennesseans: Biographies and Records of Many of the Families Who Have Attained Prominence in Tennessee. Nashville: Albert B. Tavel, 1888.
Taylor, Alan. American Revolutions: A Continental History. New York: Norton, 2016.
Taylor, Elizabeth Dowling. A Slave in the White House: Paul Jennings and the Madisons. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.
Tetrault, Lisa. The Myth of Seneca Falls: Memory and the Women’s Suffrage Movement, 1848–1898. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003.
Tolbert, Lisa C. Constructing Townscapes: Space and Society in Antebellum Tennessee. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999.
Tooke, Thomas. A History of Prices and the State of Circulation During the Nine Years 1848–1856. London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green and Longmans, 1857.
Trelease, Allen W. White Terror: The Ku Klux Klan Conspiracy and Southern Reconstruction. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1999.
Trench, Richard Chenevix. On the Study of Words. New York: Macmillan Co., 1853.
Varon, Elizabeth R. Southern Lady, Yankee Spy: The True Story of Elizabeth Van Lew, a Union Agent in the Heart of the Confederacy. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.
———. We Mean to Be Counted: White Women and Politics in Antebellum Virginia. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998.
Walsh, Lorena S. From Calabar to Carter’s Grove: The History of a Virginia Slave Community. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1997.
Watmough, Edmund C. Scribblings and Sketches: Diplomatic, Piscatory, and Oceanic. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: E. Sherman, 1844.
Wheeler, Leslie, ed. Loving Warriors: Selected Letters of Lucy Stone and Henry B. Blackwell, 1853–1893. New York: Dial Press, 1981.
Whites, LeeAnn. Gender Matters: Civil War, Reconstruction, and the Making of the New South. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.
Whitmore, William H. The Law of Adoption. Boston, 1876.
Whitton, Mary Ormsbee. First First Ladies, 1789–1865: A Study of the Wives of the Early Presidents. New York: Hastings House, 1948.
Willard, Frances E., and Mary A. Livermore, eds. American Women: Fifteen Hundred Biographies with Over 1,400 Portraits; a Comprehensive Encyclopedia of the Lives and Achievements of American Women During the Nineteenth Century. Vol. 2. New York: Mast, Crowell & Kirkpatrick, 1897.
Williams, Edwin. New York Annual Register for the Year of Our Lord, 1836. New York: Edwin Williams, 1836.
Winders, Richard Bruce. Mr. Polk’s Army. College Station: Texas A&M Press, 1997.
Wright, Gwendolyn. Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1981.
Wyatt-Brown, Bertram. Southern Honor: Ethics and Behavior in the Old South. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Young, James Sterling. The Washington Community, 1800–1828. New York: Columbia University Press, 1966.
Zaeske, Susan. Signatures of Citizenship: Petitioning, Antislavery, and Women’s Political Identity. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003.
Zagarri, Rosemarie. Revolutionary Backlash: Women and Politics in the Early American Republic. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2007.
Zboray, Ronald J., and Mary Saracino Zboray. Voices Without Votes: Women and Politics in Antebellum New England. Lebanon, NH: University Press of New England, 2010.
Armistead, George H., Jr. “The Void Provisions of a President’s Will.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 15, no. 2 (1956): 136–40.
Baylen, Joseph O. “A Tennessee Politician in Imperial Russia, 1850–1853.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 14, no. 3 (1955): 227–52.
Bergeron, Paul H. “All in the Family: President Polk in the White House.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 46, no. 1 (1987): 10–20.
Browder, Olin. “Conditions and Limitations in Restraint of Marriage.” Michigan Law Review 39, no. 8 (1941): 1288–336.
Brown, Julia C. “Reconstruction in Yalobusha and Grenada Counties.” Publications of the Mississippi Historical Society XII (1912): 214–82.
Cain, Mary Cathryn. “The Art and Politics of Looking White: Beauty Practice Among White Women in Antebellum America.” Winterthur Portfolio 42, no. 1 (Spring 2008): 27–50.
Childress, John Williams. “The Childress Family of Tennessee” (typescript, 1960). Rutherford County Historical Society publication no. 16 (Winter 1981).
Davies, Wallace E. “The Mexican War Veterans as an Organized Group.” Mississippi Valley Historical Review 35, no. 2 (September 1948): 221–38.
DeFiore, Jayne Crumpler. “COME, and Bring the Ladies: Tennessee Women and the Politics of Opportunity During the Presidential Campaigns of 1840 and 1844.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 15 (Winter 1992): 197–212.
Denison, C. W. “Mrs. James K. Polk.” Sartain’s Union Magazine 6 (January–June 1850): 155–56.
Horn, Stanley F. “Nashville During the Civil War.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 4, no. 1 (March 1945): 3–22.
Ikard, Robert W. “Surgical Operations on James K. Polk by Ephraim McDowell, or the Search for Polk’s Gallstone.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 43, no. 2 (1984): 121–31.
Kanon, Tom. “The Kidnapping of Martha Crawley and Settler-Indian Relations Prior to the War of 1812.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 64, no. 1 (Spring 2005): 2–23.
McCrossen, Alexis. “Time Balls: Marking Modem Times in Urban America, 1877–1922.” Material Culture Review / Revue de la culture matérielle (June 2000), https://journals.lib.unb.ca/index.php/MCR/article/view/17860/22101.
Moore, Mrs. John Trotwood. “The Tennessee Historical Society, 1849–1918.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 3, no. 3 (September 1944): 195–225.
Newcombe, Caroline Bermeo. “The Origin and Civil Law Foundations of the Community Property System: Why California Adopted It and Why Community Property Principles Benefit Women.” University of Maryland Law Journal of Race, Religion, Gender and Class 11, no. 1 (2011): 1–38.
Page, Elizabeth Fry. “Polk Memorial Hall.” Bob Taylor’s Magazine 1, no. 6 (September 1905): 651–59.
Polk, James K. “Letters of James K. Polk to Cave Johnson, 1833–1848.” Tennessee Historical Magazine 1 (September 1915): 209–56.
Presser, Stephen B. “The Historical Background of the American Law of Adoption.” Journal of Family Law 11 (1971–72): 443–516.
Price, Tom. “Comfort in My Retirement: Polk Place,” White House History 33 (Summer 2013): 12–21.
Shaw, Madelyn. “Slave Cloth and Clothing Slaves: Craftsmanship, Clothing, and Industry,” Journal of Early Southern Decorative Arts 37 (2016), http://www.mesdajournal.org/2012/slave-cloth-clothing-slaves-craftsmanship-commerce-industry/.
Smith, Rebecca L. “History of Dilton.” Rutherford County Historical Society publication no. 9 (Summer 1977).
Smolenski, John. “From Men of Property to Just Men: Deference, Masculinity, and the Evolution of Political Discourse in Early America.” Early American Studies 3, no. 2 (2005): 253–85.
Stenberg, Richard R. “President Polk and California: Additional Documents.” Pacific Historical Review 10 (1941): 217–19.
Stonesifer, Roy P., Jr. “Gideon Pillow: A Study in Egotism.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 25, no. 4 (Winter 1966): 340–50.
Watson, Robert P. “The First Lady Reconsidered: Presidential Partner and Political Institution.” Presidential Studies Quarterly 27, no. 4, Rules of the Game: How to Play the Presidency (Fall 1997): 805–18.
Wells, Paul. “Music in the Life of Sarah Childress Polk.” Bulletin of the Society for American Music 30, no. 1 (2004): 4–5.
Whitsitt, William Heth. “Annals of a Scotch-Irish Family: The Whitsitts of Nashville.” American Historical Magazine and Tennessee Historical Society Quarterly 9 (1904): 58–82.
Wolfe, Margaret Ripley. “The Feminine Dimension in the Volunteer State.” Tennessee Historical Quarterly 55, no. 2 (Summer 1996): 112–29.
Wood, Kristin E. “ ‘One Woman So Dangerous to Public Morals’: Gender and Politics in the Eaton Affair.” Journal of the Early Republic 17 (Summer 1997): 237–75.
Berler, Anne Karen. “A Most Unpleasant Part of Your Duties: Military Occupation in Four Southern Cities, 1861–1865.” Ph.D. diss., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2013.
Gismondi, Melissa Jean. “Rachel Jackson and the Search for Zion, 1760s–1830s.” Ph.D. diss., University of Virginia, 2017.
Hardison, Edwin T. “In the Toils of War: Andrew Johnson and the Federal Occupation of Tennessee, 1862–1865.” Ph.D. diss., University of Tennessee, 1981.
Magnuson, Lynnea. “In the Service of Columbia: Gendered Politics and Manifest Destiny Expansion.” Ph.D. diss., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2000.
Radomsky, Susan. “The Social Life of Politics: Washington’s Official Society and the Emergence of a National Political Elite, 1800–1876.” Ph.D. diss., University of Chicago, 2005.
Baird, Bruce C. “The Social Origins of Dueling in Virginia.” In Lethal Imagination: Violence and Brutality in American History, ed. Michael Bellesiles, 87–112. New York: NYU Press, 1999.
Barney, William L. “Hood’s Tennessee Campaign.” In The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Civil War, 165–67. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Giesberg, Judith. “The Fortieth Congress, Southern Women, and the Gender Politics of Postwar Occupation.” In Occupied Women: Gender, Military Occupation, and the American Civil War, ed. LeeAnn Whites and Alecia Long. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2009.
———. “Women.” In A Companion to the U.S. Civil War, vol. 2, ed. Aaron Sheehan-Dean, 779–94. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 2014.
Hoeveler, Diane Long. “Denison, Mary Andrews.” In American Women Writers: A Critical Reference Guide from Colonial Times to the Present, 2nd ed., vol. 1, ed. Taryn Benbow-Pfalzgraf. Detroit: St. James Press, 2000.
Hume, David. “Of Essay Writing” (1742). In The Age of Authors: An Anthology of Eighteenth-Century Print Culture, ed. Paul Keen. Ontario, Canada: Broadview Press, 2014.
Kelly, Catherine E. “Reading and the Problem of Accomplishment.” In Reading Women: Literacy, Authorship, and Culture in the Atlantic World, 1500–1800, ed. Heidi Brayman Hackel and Catherine E. Kelly. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008.
Lewis, Jan. “Politics and Ambivalence of the Private Sphere: Women in Early Washington, D.C.” In A Republic for the Ages: The United States Capitol and the Political Culture of the Early Republic, ed. Donald R. Kennon. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999.
Palmer-Mehta, Valerie. “Sarah Polk: Ideas of Her Own.” In A Companion to First Ladies, ed. Katherine A. S. Sibley, 158–75. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016.
Rush, Richard. “Report of Lieut. Richard Rush, U.S. Navy.” November 23, 1888, No. 16, Centennial Exposition at Cincinnati. In Annual Report of the Secretary of the Navy for the Year 1888. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1888.
Teute, Frederika J. “Roman Matron on the Banks of Tiber Creek: Margaret Bayard Smith and the Politicization of Spheres in the Nation’s Capital.” In A Republic for the Ages: The United States Capitol and the Political Culture of the Early Republic, ed. Donald R. Kennon. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999.
Thacker-Estrada, Elizabeth. “True Women: the Roles and Lives of Antebellum Presidential Wives Sarah Polk, Margaret Taylor, Abigail Fillmore, and Jane Pierce.” In The Presidential Companion: Readings on the First Ladies, ed. Robert Watson and A. Eksterowicz, 77–101. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2003.
White, Mrs. Alexander B. “Mrs. John Calvin Brown.” In Minutes of the Twenty-Fourth Annual Convention of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, 528–29. Richmond, VA: Richmond Press, 1918.
Willard, Frances E., and Mary A. Livermore, eds. “Polk, Mrs. Sarah Childress.” In American Women—Fifteen Hundred Biographies with Over 1,400 Portraits: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of the Lives and Achievements of American Women During the Nineteenth Century, vol. 2, 577–78. New York: Mast, Crowell & Kirkpatrick, 1897.
Blair, William E. “Johnson in Civil War Nashville.” Talk for the Richards Civil War Era Center Executive Tour, May 18, 2017. Paper in possession of author.
Edwards, Rebecca. “Childbearing and U.S. Empire: The Case of the 1850 Oregon Donation Land Act.” Unpublished paper presented at the 17th Berkshire Conference on the History of Women, Genders, and Sexualities, June 2, 2017. Paper in possession of author.
Rockman, Seth. “Plantation Goods and the National Economy of Slavery in Antebellum America.” Manuscript in possession of author.
“Census of Population and Housing: Decennial Censuses.” United States Census Bureau. www.census.gov/prod/www/abs/decennial/.
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. “Consumer Price Index (Estimate) 1800–.” www.minneapolisfed.org/community/teaching-aids/cpi-calculator-information/consumer-price-index-1800.
“First Lady Biography: Sarah Childress Polk.” National First Ladies Library. www.firstladies.org/biographies/firstladies.aspx?biography=12.
Founders Online. National Archives. https://founders.archives.gov.
Hunt, Conover. “Fashion and Frugality: First Lady Sarah Polk.” White House History 32. www.whitehousehistory.org/fashion-and-frugality.
“Nashville City Cemetery Interments (1846–1979).” Data.Nashville.gov. https://data.nashville.gov/Genealogy/Historic-Nashville-City-Cemetery-Interments-1846-1/iwbm-8it6.
Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture. 2017. www.tennesseeencyclopedia.net.
“Unknown Smith’s Expedition Battle of Tupelo.” Broadside, July 22, 1864. Gilder Lehrman Collection, Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History, New York. www.gilderlehrman.org/collections/98dbcfba-72ba-43ed-8b67-389719905588?back=/mweb/search%3Fneedle%3DGLC06157%2A%2526fields%3D_t301001010.
Wellman, Judith. “The Seneca Falls Convention: Setting the National Stage for Women’s Suffrage.” History Now. Gilder Lehrman Institute of History. https://ap.gilderlehrman.org/history-by-era/first-age-reform/essays/seneca-falls-convention-setting-national-stage-for-women%E2%80%99s-su.