ABBREVIATED REFERENCES

Titles are given in full in the Bibliography.

All manuscript references are to documents in The National Archives, Kew, London, unless otherwise indicated.

ANLP	Anglo-Norman Letters and Petitions
Annales	Annales Ricardi Secundi et Henrici Quarti
BIHR	Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research
BJRL	Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
Brut	Brut, or Chronicles of England
BL	British Library, London
CAD	Calendar of Ancient Deeds
CChR	Calendar of Charter Rolls
CCR	Calendar of Close Rolls
CDS	Calendar of Documents Relating to Scotland
CE	Eulogium Historiarum sive Temporis, vol. 3
CFR	Calendar of Fine Rolls
CGR	Calendar of Gascon Rolls
CIM	Calendar of Inquisitions Miscellaneous
CIPM	Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem
CIRCLE CR	Calendar of Irish Chancery Letters, Close Rolls
CIRCLE PR	Calendar of Irish Chancery Letters, Patent Rolls
Concilia	Concilia Magnae Britanniae et Hiberniae, 3 vols
CP	Complete Peerage
CPL	Calendar of Papal Letters
CPR	Calendar of Patent Rolls
CR	Chronicles of the Revolution
De Illustribus Henricis	Johannis Capgrave Liber De Illustribus Henricis
EETS	Early English Text Society
EHR	English Historical Review
Establishment	The Establishment of the Regime
Foedera	Foedera, Conventiones, Litterae, etc.
Giles	Incerti Scriptoris Chronicon Angliae, ed. Giles
Hardyng	Chronicle of John Hardyng
HOC	House of Commons 1386–1421
HR	Historical Research
JGR I and II	John of Gaunt's Registers
Knighton	Knighton's Chronicle 1337–1396
Monstrelet	Chronique d'Enguerran de Monstrelet
Ms	Manuscript
ODNB	Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
Original Letters	Original Letters Illustrative of English History
Polychronicon	Polychronicon Ranulphi Higden, Monachi Cestrensis
POPC	Proceedings and Ordinances of the Privy Council
PROME	Parliament Rolls of Medieval England
Rebellion and Survival	Reign of Henry IV: Rebellion and Survival
RHKA	Given-Wilson, Royal Household and King's Affinity
RHL I and II	Royal and Historical Letters of Henry IV, 2 vols
RS	Rolls Series
SAC I and II	St Albans Chronicle I (1376–94) and II (1394–1422)
Saint-Denys	Chronique du Réligieux de Saint-Denys
SHF	Société de l'Histoire de France
Signet Letters	Signet Letters of Henry IV and Henry V
Traïson et Mort	Chronique de la Traïson et Mort de Richart Deux
TRHS	Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
Usk	Chronicle of Adam Usk 1377–1421
VCH	Victoria County History
Vita	Historia Vitae et Regni Ricardi Secundi
Westminster Chronicle	Westminster Chronicle 1381–1394