Bibliographic and General
| ANE | ancient Near East |
| ANF | The Ante-Nicene Fathers: Translations of the Writings of the Fathers down to A.D. 325, ed. Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, rev. A. Cleveland Coxe, 10 vols. (New York: Christian Literature, 1885–87; repr., Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 1994) |
| AT | author translation |
| BBR | Bulletin for Biblical Research |
| BDAG | W. Bauer, F. W. Danker, W. F. Arndt, and F. W. Gingrich, A Greek-English Lexicon of New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, 3rd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000) |
| BECNT | Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament |
| BETL | Bibliotheca Ephemeridum Theologicarum Lovaniensium |
| Bib | Biblica |
| BTB | Biblical Theology Bulletin |
| BWANT | Beiträge zur Wissenschaft vom Alten und Neuen Testament |
| BZNW | Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft |
| ca. | circa, about |
| CBQ | Catholic Biblical Quarterly |
| cf. | confer, compare |
| chap(s). | chapter(s) |
| ConBNT | Coniectanea Biblica: New Testament Series |
| DSSSE | The Dead Sea Scrolls Study Edition, ed. Florentino García Martínez and Eibert J. C. Tigchelaar, 2 vols. (Leiden: Brill, 1997–98) |
| ed(s). | editor(s), edited by, edition |
| Eng. | English versions/versification |
| esp. | especially |
| ESV | English Standard Version |
| et al. | et alii, and others |
| ETL | Ephemerides Theologicae Lovanienses |
| ExpTim | Expository Times |
| FOTL | Forms of the Old Testament Literature |
| frag(s). | fragment(s) |
| GCS | Die griechischen christlichen Schriftsteller der ersten [drei] Jahrhunderte (Leipzig: Hinrichs, 1897–) |
| HALOT | The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament, by Ludwig Koehler, Walter Baumgartner, and Johann J. Stamm, trans. and ed. under the supervision of Mervyn E. J. Richardson. 4 vols. (Leiden: Brill, 1994–99) |
| HBT | Horizons in Biblical Theology |
| HTR | Harvard Theological Review |
| IBS | Irish Biblical Studies |
| ICC | International Critical Commentary |
| Int | Interpretation |
| JBL | Journal of Biblical Literature |
| JETS | Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society |
| JGRChJ | Journal of Greco-Roman Christianity and Judaism |
| JMT | Journal of Moral Theology |
| JSNT | Journal for the Study of the New Testament |
| JSNTSup | Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement Series |
| JSOTSup | Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement Series |
| JSP | Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha |
| KJV | King James Version |
| LCL | Loeb Classical Library |
| LNTS | Library of New Testament Studies |
| LXX | Septuagint |
| MT | Masoretic Text |
| NA28 | Novum Testamentum Graece, ed. Eberhard Nestle, Erwin Nestle, B. Aland, K. Aland, J. Karavidopoulos, C. M. Martini, and B. M. Metzger, 28th rev. ed. (Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 2012) |
| NABRE | New American Bible, Revised Edition |
| NAC | New American Commentary |
| NASB | New American Standard Bible |
| Neot | Neotestamentica |
| NETS | New English Translation of the Septuagint |
| NICNT | New International Commentary on the New Testament |
| NIDNTTE | New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology and Exegesis, ed. Moisès Silva, 2nd ed., 5 vols. (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2014) |
| NIGTC | New International Greek Testament Commentary |
| NIV | New International Version |
| NovT | Novum Testamentum |
| NovTSup | Supplements to Novum Testamentum |
| NRSV | New Revised Standard Version |
| NSBT | New Studies in Biblical Theology |
| NT | New Testament |
| NTS | New Testament Studies |
| OBO | Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis |
| OT | Old Testament |
| PG | Patrologia Graeca [= Patrologiae Cursus Completus. Series Graeca]. Edited by Jacques-Paul Migne. 161 vols. (Paris, 1857–86) |
| PNTC | Pillar New Testament Commentary |
| RBL | Review of Biblical Literature |
| repr. | reprinted |
| SBLSP | Society of Biblical Literature Seminar Papers |
| SBT | Studies in Biblical Theology |
| SJT | Scottish Journal of Theology |
| SNTSMS | Society for New Testament Studies Monograph Series |
| STDJ | Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah |
| Them | Themelios |
| TJ | Trinity Journal |
| trans. | translator, translated by |
| TynBul | Tyndale Bulletin |
| v(v). | verse(s) |
| WBC | Word Biblical Commentary |
| WTJ | Westminster Theological Journal |
| ZAW | Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft |
| ZNW | Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren Kirche |
Old Testament
| Gen. | Genesis |
| Exod. | Exodus |
| Lev. | Leviticus |
| Num. | Numbers |
| Deut. | Deuteronomy |
| Josh. | Joshua |
| Judg. | Judges |
| Ruth | Ruth |
| 1 Sam. | 1 Samuel |
| 2 Sam. | 2 Samuel |
| 1 Kings | 1 Kings |
| 2 Kings | 2 Kings |
| 1 Chron. | 1 Chronicles |
| 2 Chron. | 2 Chronicles |
| Ezra | Ezra |
| Neh. | Nehemiah |
| Esther | Esther |
| Job | Job |
| Ps(s). | Psalm(s) |
| Prov. | Proverbs |
| Eccles. | Ecclesiastes |
| Song | Song of Songs |
| Isa. | Isaiah |
| Jer. | Jeremiah |
| Lam. | Lamentations |
| Ezek. | Ezekiel |
| Dan. | Daniel |
| Hosea | Hosea |
| Joel | Joel |
| Amos | Amos |
| Obad. | Obadiah |
| Jon. | Jonah |
| Mic. | Micah |
| Nah. | Nahum |
| Hab. | Habakkuk |
| Zeph. | Zephaniah |
| Hag. | Haggai |
| Zech. | Zechariah |
| Mal. | Malachi |
New Testament
| Matt. | Matthew |
| Mark | Mark |
| Luke | Luke |
| John | John |
| Acts | Acts |
| Rom. | Romans |
| 1 Cor. | 1 Corinthians |
| 2 Cor. | 2 Corinthians |
| Gal. | Galatians |
| Eph. | Ephesians |
| Phil. | Philippians |
| Col. | Colossians |
| 1 Thess. | 1 Thessalonians |
| 2 Thess. | 2 Thessalonians |
| 1 Tim. | 1 Timothy |
| 2 Tim. | 2 Timothy |
| Titus | Titus |
| Philem. | Philemon |
| Heb. | Hebrews |
| James | James |
| 1 Pet. | 1 Peter |
| 2 Pet. | 2 Peter |
| 1 John | 1 John |
| 2 John | 2 John |
| 3 John | 3 John |
| Jude | Jude |
| Rev. | Revelation |
Old Testament Apocrypha
| Bar. | Baruch |
| 2 Esd. | 2 Esdras |
| 2 Macc. | 2 Maccabees |
| Sir. | Sirach |
| Wis. | Wisdom of Solomon |
Old Testament Pseudepigrapha
| 2 Bar. | 2 Baruch |
| 1 En. | 1 Enoch |
| 2 En. | 2 Enoch |
| Ezek. Trag. | Ezekiel the Tragedian |
| Jub. | Jubilees |
| Pss. Sol. | Psalms of Solomon |
| Sib. Or. | Sibylline Oracles |
| T. Jud. | Testament of Judah |
| T. Levi | Testament of Levi |
| T. Sol. | Testament of Solomon |
Other Ancient Sources
| Abr. | Philo, On Abraham |
| Ant. | Josephus, Jewish Antiquities |
| 1 Apol. | Justin Martyr, First Apology |
| CD | Cairo Genizah copy of the Damascus Document |
| Dem. ev. | Eusebius, Demonstration of the Gospel |
| Exp. Ps. | Chrysostom, Expositiones in Psalmos |
| Haer. | Irenaeus, Adversus haereses (Against Heresies) |
| Inst. | Quintilian, Institutes of Oratory |
| Mos. | Philo, On the Life of Moses |
| Progym. | Aelius Theon or Hermogenes, Progymnasmata (Preliminary Exercises) |
| 1QSb | Rule of the Blessings (Appendix b to 1QS) |
| 4QFlor | Florilegium |
| 4QpIsaa | Isaiah Peshera |
| 11QMelch | Melchizedek |
| 11QPsa | Psalms Scrolla |
| Sel. Ps. | Origen, Selecta in Psalmos |
| Spec. Laws | Philo, On the Special Laws |
| Strom. | Clement of Alexandria, Stromateis (Miscellanies) |
| Virt. | Philo, On the Virtues |