1. Fortune. Roper/Fortune Survey, April 1940 [survey question]. USROPER.40-16C.Q03D. Roper Organization [producer]. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research, iPOLL [distributor].

  2.  Harrington, 143–44.

  3.  Harrington, 147–48.

  4.  Dubofsky and Van Tine, 351–52.

  5.  Gallup Organization, Gallup Poll, October 1940 [survey question]. USGALLUP.110440.RK02A. Gallup Organization [producer]. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research, iPOLL [distributor].

  6.  Harrington, 150–51.

  7.  Rogge, 256.

  8.  Dubofsky and Van Tine, 357; Alinsky, 191.

  9.  Rogge, 256.

  10.  Rogge, 257.

  11.  Appendix to the Congressional Record, January 21, 1941, p. A 179; Appendix to the Congressional Record, May 6, 1941, p. A 179;

  12.  Harrington, 178.

  13.  Turner, 124.

  14. Martin, 24–25.

  15.  Turner, 158.

  16.  J. C. Louis and Harvey Yazijian, The Cola Wars, 1st ed. (New York: Everest House, 1980), 47.

  17.  Pendergrast, 221.

  18.  Pendergrast, 221–22.

  19.  Pendergrast, 213.

  20.  Higham, 157–59.

  21.  Billstein, 140–41.

  22.  Harrington, 190–91.

  23.  “W. R. Davis Dies; Oil Man, Reputed Nazi Peace Agent,” St. Louis Post-Dispatch, August 1, 1941, 1, 3.

  24.  Cf. William Stevenson, A Man Called Intrepid: The Secret War, 1st ed. (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1976), 295.

  25.  Harrington, 194–97.