INDEX

The pagination of this electronic edition does not match the edition from which it was created. To locate a specific entry, please use your e-book reader’s search tools.

Note: Page numbers in italics indicate maps and illustrations.

Abbott, George, 136–38

Abd el-Kader, SS, 25

Acadia, HMCS, 58, 110, 136

Acadian Recorder, 207

Acadia Sugar Refinery, 156, 173–74

Adams, Arthur, 110–11

Adams, Thomas, 338–43

Admiralty House, 190

Africville, 87–88

American Red Cross, 282, 337

Antilles, SS, 24–25

Armstrong, John Griffith, 188, 191, 240, 279, 327, 363n

Ballantyne, Charles C., 245–46, 297, 314, 327, 332

Barnstead, Arthur R., 231

Barnstead, John Henry, 231

Barometer Rising. See MacLennan, Hugh

Beazley, Edward, 57–58, 68, 71

Becker, William, 186, 244

Bell, Francis, 310

Bellevue Hospital, 277–78, 299

Benson, Thomas, 227, 235, 299, 374n

B’Jonnas, Peter, 111, 128, 131–32, 181, 317

Bird, Michael, 358n, 363n

Birkland, Bjarne, 108, 131–32

Black Tom explosion, 31–32, 302

Blois, Ernest H., 264–65

Booton, 255–56

Borden, Robert, 52, 238, 246, 269–70, 272, 278, 314, 359n

Boston Evening Transcript, 267

Boston Herald-Journal, 247

Boston Post, 253

Botnia, SS, 43

Brannen, Horatio, 118, 120, 138, 140, 141, 144, 187, 362n

Brannen, Walter, 118, 120, 187

Broderick, William, 152

Bronfman, Charles, 11, 357n

Brookfield, Walter, 97, 329, 375n

Brooklyn Daily Eagle, 28

Brooks, Lizzie, 185

Brun, Louis, 107–108, 135

Brunt, Albert, 153

Brunt, William, 150

Burchell, Charles, 310, 311–12, 315–17, 318, 321–22, 334–35

Camp Hill Hospital, 211, 213–15

Carew, Francis, 159, 172

CGT. See Compagnie Générale Transatlantique

Chambers, Bertram M., 67, 79, 154, 209, 211, 224, 227, 235, 280

Chambers, Ernest, 237–38, 240, 310, 374n

Changuinola, HMS, 109, 212, 251

Chebucto School, 159–60, 230–32, 273–74, 281, 303–5

Chisholm, Murdock, 211

Christmas tree, 296

Churchill, Winston, 52

City Club, 271, 277

City Hall, Halifax, 221–23

Clara, SS, 106, 116–17, 361n

Cluney, Andrew, 310, 329

Coates, Odiarne, 21, 32–34

Cohan, George M., 278, 371n

Coleman, Vincent, 11, 164–67, 175, 364n

Colwell, Garnet, 368n

Colwell, Henry Stubbs, 205–7, 208, 221, 225, 229, 271

Commission for Relief in Belgium, 41–42

conscription, 246

Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, 19, 25, 333

Condon, Edward, 150, 172

convoys, Allied use of in WWI, 33

Corbett, R.G., 96

Cornwallis, Edward, 60–61

Covey, Everett, 217–19

CRB. See Commission for Relief in Belgium

Creighton, James, 71

Critch, W.G., 189

Cunningham, Henry, 198–200, 209, 366n

Curren, A.E., 238

Dakin’s Solution, 367n

Dalhousie University, 168

Dartmouth, 89, 90, 136, 139

Davidson, Eric, 282

Davis, T.N., 142

de Champlain, Samuel, 63

Demers, Louis Auguste, 245, 312, 314, 317, 327

Dennis, William, 207, 238

Desbarats, George J., 245

DeWitt, Avery, 240–43

Drysdale, Arthur, 249, 307, 308, 310, 312, 313, 314, 319, 323

     decision in Imo vs Mont-Blanc, 333–34

     Wreck Commission inquiry ruling, 328–29

Duff, W.A., 223, 225, 240

Duggan, Charles, Jr., 176, 178–79

Eldridge, George, 213, 300

Empress of Ireland, RMS, 12, 366n

Endicott, Henry B., 252

explosion, 170–72, 174–76

explosives, accidents, 32

Fairview Lawn Cemetery, 305–6

Fenton, George, 109, 111

Fisher, John “Jackie” Arbuthnot, 360n

Flower, Edward, 21, 25–26, 30, 32–33

Forgan, James B., 263

Fort George, 40

Fort Needham, 86, 109, 171, 173, 193, 202, 209, 340, 343, 345

Fort Needham Memorial Bell Tower, 345

Fraser, Elizabeth, 163–64, 201–4

Fraser, Frederick, 282

Fraser, Robert “Ginger,” 217–19, 232

Freeman, Terrance, 78–80, 319

From, Bertha “Kitty,” 45

From, Einar, 44–45

From, Gudrun, 44, 358n

From, Haakon, 38, 55, 57, 111

     body recovered, 257

     early life and background, 42–46

     antipathy toward Germans, 47–49

     in Halifax, 50–51, 91

     morning of December 6, 1917, 108–9, 115–16, 118–19

From, Magnhild, 44, 358n

From, Ragnvald, 44–45

Gammon, John, 157–58, 189

Garnett, H.N., 212–13

George V, King, 52

German saboteurs, fears of, 239, 297–303

Giddings, Harold, 277

Gillespie, J.C., 241

Glotin, Jean-Baptiste, 28, 34, 74, 105, 106, 132–33, 135

Graham, George, 223, 240

Graham, Keith, 344

Grant, MacCallum, 226, 227

Gravesend Bay, 27–28, 34–36

Griffith, Lambert “Bert,” 100, 157, 188, 243

Grove Street Presbyterian Church, 201

Gulnare, HMCS, 110

Halifax Board of Trade, 372n

Halifax Club, 272

Halifax Daily Echo, 207, 238

Halifax Evening Mail, 207, 324

Halifax Fire Department, 364n

Halifax Herald, 207, 208, 220, 238, 284, 286, 291, 296, 297, 303, 314, 329, 336, 337, 363n, 374n

Halifax Morning Chronicle, 207, 306

Halifax, Nova Scotia, 39, 55, 63–66, 83–88, 139–40

Halifax Pilotage Commission, 61, 68–69, 327

Halifax Relief Commission, 286, 287–93, 336, 338, 345

Halifax Relief Committee, 272, 277, 284, 285

Halifax School for the Blind, 337

Hanrahan, Frank, 221–23, 225–26, 297, 328–29

Harland and Wolff, 46

Harris, Willard M., 47, 48

Hawkins, Arthur, 289

Hayes, C.A., 269

Hayes, William, 57, 58, 109, 246, 257

     early life and background, 55

     morning of December 6, 1917, 115–17, 123, 126

Henry, William A., 248–49, 310, 314, 316, 318, 320, 323, 325, 327

Heritage Minutes, 11

Herring Cove, 55, 58

Highflyer, HMS, 109, 110, 114, 115 119, 121, 138, 212, 233, 243–44, 256

Hilford, 143, 212

Hillis and Sons, 149, 174, 261

Hillis, Frank, Sr., 174

Hinch, Joseph, 148, 194, 292, 371n

Hinch, Mary Jean, 100–103, 148–49, 193, 228–29, 258, 262, 273–75, 292

Historica Canada, 11

Holder, Alice, 160

Holder, George, 160, 197

Holder, Jean, 159, 196, 276

Honolulu Star-Bulletin, 237

Hoover, Herbert, 41, 296

Hose, Walter, 234–35, 243, 314

Howard, Ebenezer, 338

Hydrostone district, 339–41, 342

Iceton, Roland, 98, 161

ICR. See Intercolonial Railway

Imo, SS, 9, 256, 258, 299

     arrival in Halifax, 38–39

     collision with SS Mont-Blanc, 127–28

     construction and early history of, 46–47, 112

Intercolonial Railway, 85, 164, 224

Iverson, Ingvald, 111, 112, 258

Izod, Madeline Flora. See Madeline Wyatt

Johansen, Johan, 109, 115, 119, 128, 298–99, 300, 317, 373n

Johnson, Henry, 229

Johnston, Alexander, 244–45, 248–49, 308, 325

Jones, Hervey W., 255–56

Kay Street Methodist Church, 201

Kendall, Henry, 194, 366n

Kidd, Fred, 265

Kingsmill, Charles, 67–68, 96–97, 154, 238–39, 284–85, 297, 322, 324

Kipling, Rudyard, 65, 359n

Knight Templar, HMS, 109

Kreisler, Fritz, 263

Latter, Henry, 255

Lauder, Harry, 263

Laurier, Wilfrid, 51–52, 85, 339

Lawson, Peter, 238–39

Le Gat, Antoine, 135, 136

Le Médec, Aimé, 15–16, 20, 73–74, 244, 246–47, 297–98, 311, 327, 329, 330

     early life, 22–24

     in Halifax, 90–91, 360n

     in New York City, 32–34

     morning of December 6, 1917, 104–6, 120–24, 125–27, 133–36, 145–46, 142

     return to France, 331

     Wreck Commission inquiry testimony, 315–16

Le Médec, Marie, 23

Leveque, Joseph, 35, 82, 106–107, 121

Lismer, Arthur, 201

looting, post-explosion, 236, 239

Lovett, Arthur, 56, 57, 58

Lovett, William “Bill,” 166–67, 175

Low, Robert S., 285

Lusitania, RMS, 13

Mackey, Francis, 209, 247, 297, 298, 311–12, 316–17, 327, 329, 361n

     arrival on board SS Mont-Blanc, 76–81, 360n

     family history and background, 75–76

     morning of December 6, 1917, 106–7, 120–24, 134–36, 142–43, 145–46

     struggle to clear name, 332–33

     Wreck Commission inquiry testimony, 308–9, 315–17

MacLennan, Hugh, 86, 360n

MacIlreith, Robert, 226, 229

MacMechan, Archibald, 171, 215, 222, 227–28, 232, 264

MacMillan, Margaret, 14, 357n

MacNeil, Robert, 89

Maggie (tugboat), 211, 212

Magnus, Victor M., 129–30

Makiny, John L., 113, 330, 333

March, Aggie, 146, 183

Marconi Company, 207

Marconi, Guglielmo, 62

Marlowe, Christopher, 11

Martin, Charles, 255

Martin, Edward H., 72, 154, 161, 323, 324–25, 327

Martin, Peter, 205, 314, 372n

Massachusetts–Halifax Relief Committee, 263, 286

Massachusetts–Halifax Relief Fund, 286

Matthews, William, 193

Mattison, Albert, 141, 186

Maybee, Janet, 374n

Mayers, Charles, 145

McCall apartments, 285–86, 288

McCall, Samuel, 252–53, 288

McCrossan, Edward, 158

McDonald, William, 285

McKelvey Bell, Frederick, 277, 283, 294, 295

McLean, Arthur, 303

McLennan, Charles A., 190–91

MacNeil, Robert, 89

medical clinics, emergency, 210, 213, 262, 285

Meisner, J.A., 236

Melba, Nellie, 263

Mellish, Humphrey, 309

Middleham Castle, SS, 145, 255

Mi’kmaq people, 39, 60, 89–90, 145, 182

Mills, Hugh, 260–62, 274

Monaghan, Fred, 221–22, 225

Mont-Blanc, SS, 9, 22, 109, 124, 299, 318

     arrival in Halifax, 38–39

     burning, 140–41, 147–48

     collision with SS Imo, 127–28

     construction and early history, 17–18, 19, 20–21

     condition of, 25

     loaded with explosives, 27–30

     voyage from New York to Halifax, 34–37

Moore, Ada, 273–75

Moore, Lottie, 266

Moors, John, 271, 277

Morrill, USS, 251

Morris Street School, 217

Mount Olivet, 305, 371n

Murray, George, 264, 312, 372n

Murray, James, 143–44, 162

Murray, T.A., 212

National Hockey League, 262–63, 370n

Naval Aid Bill, 52–53

Newcombe, Percy F., 51

New York Times, 32, 84

Niobe, HMCS, 50–51, 54, 59, 81, 92, 100, 109, 136, 189, 212, 243, 362n

Nobel, Alfred, 28–29

North Street Station, 175, 218, 240, 280

Norwegian shipping losses, WWI, 49

Oland Brewery, 90, 182

Old Colony, USS, 251, 261–62, 274, 275, 277

Olympic, RMS, 18

O’Neil, Bernie “Kid,” 195–96

Oppenheimer, Robert, 10

orphans, 264–65

Orr, Barbara, 344

Page, Walter Hines, 41

Pasco, Frederick C.C., 79, 155–56, 187–88, 324, 368n

     early life and background, 153–54, 364n

     injuries suffered in explosion, 233–34

     Wreck Commission inquiry testimony, 318

Patricia, 151, 152, 172, 364n

Patriot, 207

Pearson, G. Fred, 207, 285

Pickford & Black, 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 121, 254, 257

Picton SS, 159, 172, 326

Pocreau, Anne-Marie, 23, 347

Point Pleasant Park, 210, 218, 225

postcards, 294

Power, LaMont, 255

Privy Council, 334–35

Raddall, Thomas, 39, 53, 65

Ratshesky, Abraham “Cap,” 252–54, 263, 267–72, 277, 283, 294–96, 299, 370n

Raylton Dixon & Company, 18

Red Cross, 263–64, 282. See also American Red Cross

Reid, John, 225

relief fund, 262–64

Renner, Edward, 106, 116–17, 361n, 375n

Robb, Thomas, 328

Robertson, T.R., 310

Rockead Hospital, 204, 215

Rockhead Prison, 204

Rockingham Station, 166, 223, 240, 241, 268

Rockwell, Fred, 197

Rogers, T. Sherman, 287, 338, 339, 342

Ronayne, John “Jack,” 238

Roosevelt, Teddy, 339

Ross, Jean, 213, 215

Royal Canadian Navy, 51–52

Royal Commission, 68–69

Royal Naval College of Canada, 53, 70

Rudderham, David, 255, 257

Rudolf, Francis, 66, 69–70, 81

Ruffles, James, 187

Runic, SS, 46

Russell, Benjamin, 293, 330

Sandefjord, Norway, 42, 43, 257, 298

Schmaal Engineering Works, 47

Schmall, Gustav, 47–48

Serré, Alphonse, 35, 122, 126, 136, 142

Shattered City: The Halifax Explosion, 12

Skarre, George Louis, 112, 115

Smith, Edward, 46, 136

Smith, George, 50, 55–56, 58, 59, 254–57, 359n

Société Générale des Transports Maritimes à Vapeur, 18

South Cut railway line, 225

South Pacific Whaling Company, 47, 48, 49, 50, 333

Spanish influenza epidemic, 341

Stairs, Major H.B., 342

Stella Maris, 118–19, 121, 138, 140

St. George’s Anglican Church, 198–200

St. Joseph’s Roman Catholic Church, 102, 202

St. Mark’s Anglican Church, 200, 201

St. Patrick’s Roman Catholic Church, 200

Sydney, Nova Scotia, 154, 318

Symington, Powers “Pete,” 250

Tacoma, USS, 169, 250–51, 295

Tampican, SS, 46

Tennyson, Alfred, 16

Thomas, Lewis, 211

Thompson, W.E. “Ernie,” 222–23

Tibbs, William, 342

Titanic, RMS, 12, 18, 46, 53, 62, 136, 229

Tooke, Fred, 216, 367n

Tracey, Edwin, 284

Train of Mercy, 253–54, 267–69

Triggs, Thomas “Tom”, 138, 141, 144, 186, 244

Truro Daily News, 296

Turtle Grove, 90, 145, 183

U–boats, 17, 20, 33, 40, 49, 56, 154

Upham, Constant, 151–52, 174

Vernon, C.W., 182

Vidfarne, 43

Von Steuben, USS, 250–51, 295

Washington Times, 237

Weatherbe, Paul, 229

Wellington Barracks, 190, 191, 197, 218, 221, 225, 244, 368n

Wells, Claude, 150

Wells, E.J., 79

Wells, William “Billy,” 151, 172–73, 214–15

Whitehead, Herbert, 133–34, 141–42, 144–45

White Star Line, 12, 46, 86

Winfield, J. Harry, 290

Wiseman, William, 300–301, 373n

Woolams, Richard, 114

Workmen’s Compensation Board, 291, 372–73n

Worrell, Clarendon, 305

Wreck Commission inquiry, 247–49, 307–12, 328, 374n

Wyatt, Frederick Evan, 54, 59, 66–67, 69–70, 99, 160–61, 209, 243, 297–98, 309, 319, 325–26, 329–30

     differences with Halifax harbour pilots, 71–72, 93, 106, 309

     early life and background, 92–94

     leaves Halifax, 331–32

     Wreck Commission inquiry testimony, 320–24

Wyatt, Dorothy (née Brookfield), 97–98, 160

Wyatt, Madeline Flora, 95, 96, 361n