Secret Places

Janna of the Sunshine

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Jane Hogue says that her 11-year-old daughter Janna is fascinated with the garden. “She explores barns and haymows, along the fence rows and ditches, down garden paths, and among the herb beds,” she said. Janna reports home on any beautiful blossoms, unusual spider webs, flowers that are ready for cutting, ripe strawberries, and perfect hiding places.

Janna received a copy of Frances Hodgson Burnett’s Secret Garden and immediately fell in love. She is busily making plans for her very own secret garden this summer, a place where she can weave dreams, adventures and sunshine into a beautiful tapestry.

Jane and Jack Hogue believe that raising children and growing gardens have many similarities. Both need nurturing and care to grow and blossom. Their children are thriving and blooming under their special care—we could all learn from them!

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The Story of the Sunflower House

Working in my garden at Heart’s Ease one day, I turned to greet an elderly lady. “Oh,” she said, her voice full of nostalgia, “this reminds me of my childhood in Nebraska.” I knew she must have some special memories to share. “Can you remember any special garden things you did as a child?” I asked.

She thought a moment then began a wonderful story: “We were poor and didn’t have lots of store-bought things. My favorite flower project was our summer playhouse—we didn’t have a regular playhouse, but one we planted every year.

“In early summer, my mother would wake us up with ‘Get up you sleepyheads, today’s the day!’ and we would get out of bed and pull on our clothes. We didn’t even want to eat breakfast, but she would make us sit down and take our time. It all just served to heighten the excitement. We couldn’t wait to get outside.

“Chores done, watering can and stick in tow, we would head outside and take time choosing the best, flattest, sunniest spot in our garden. Then the work would begin.

“Mother would use the stick to trace out a large rectangle, usually about 6 by 9 feet, leaving a small opening for a doorway. She would drag the stick along the ground and gouge out a trench a couple of inches deep. My little sister and brother would trail behind and drop in seeds. John would drop in a big, fat sunflower seed; daintily, my sister would tuck in a ‘Heavenly Blue’ morning glory seed. I would trudge along behind them lugging the huge tin watering can. I’d use my foot to knock the earth back over the seeds and then I’d give them a small drink of water.

I love the sweet, sequestered place,

The gracious roof of gold and green,

Where arching branches interlace

With glimpses of the sky between.

Anonymous

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My summer home is the fairest of all

With a morning glory roof and sunflower walls!

Lovejoy

Giant Sunflower Contest

“The competition for the largest head of sunflower seed, which closed on September 30, proved a greater success than we at one time anticipated. A few days before the competition closed, heads of sunflower seeds arrived from various parts of the British Isles…there were 140 competitors. First prize went to J. Golding, Summer Hill, Frensham, Surrey. The winner sent a magnificent black-seeded head measuring 52½″ inches in circumference, probably of the variety ‘Russian Giant’.”

From THE GARDEN MAGAZINE October 12, 1918

Why not start a children’s sunflower competition in your town? All entries should be harvested and measured by September 30th.

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“Every day one of us would have the chore of walking that rectangle of land and giving a drink of water to the sleeping seeds. We all hoped to be the one to discover the first awakening green heads that poked through the soil.

“Once the green of the sunflowers peeked through the earth, we became even more interested in our growing playhouse. Usually, we would each water the plot once a day. Soon the sunflowers were climbing skyward and the ‘Heavenly Blue’ morning glories were wrapping their tendrils around the stalk and heading upward too.

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Sunflower House Top View

“I don’t know how long it took before the sunflowers were at least twice as tall as us kids, but soon they were and Mother would come out with a big roll of used string we had saved up through the winter. ‘John, you fetch the ladder and we’ll get your roof going today,’ Mother would say. My brother would drag out the big ladder and Mother would tie string to the top of one sunflower’s neck. She would lace the string across that rectangle, back and forth, back and forth, ‘til all we could see was a spider web of string against the blue Nebraska sky.

“In a matter of days, the Heavenly Blues would start journeying across the web, and soon the string was invisible. Looking up, all you could see was the gold of the sunflower faces, the green of all the leaves and like patches of the sky itself, the blue of those morning glories. I’ll tell you there was nothing like crawling through the door of that playhouse and lying on the ground looking up through that incredible lacework of vines and flowers. I guess you could say that I spent the best days of my childhood playing, dreaming, and sleeping in that little shelter.”

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The Morning-Glory

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Wondrous interlacement!
Holding fast to threads by green and silky rings,
With the dawn it spreads its white and purple wings;
Generous in its bloom, and sheltering while it climbs,
Sturdy morning-glory.

from De Gardenne Boke

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How do you go about furnishing a house so special? Surely you cannot go to a store and buy anything that will fit properly into such a home.

The children searched fields and woods and found everything they needed. Their mother did not have to teach them to do this; they just knew, instinctively, what was right for their playhouse. What they chose was what their mother and father, grandmother and grandfather had used before them.

For a table, they rolled in a large, flat rock. Perfect chairs came from the woodpile—short, fat stumps. Doll beds were made of corn husks and down-stuffed milkweed pods. For carpets, moss and lichens; for coverlets, great big leaves (sycamores were soft, but woolly lamb’s ears and old-fashioned mullein were the best). Dinnerware was not a problem—round honesty plant pods were dishes, acorns and caps made cups and saucers, a plump, red rosehip poked with a thorn became a teapot with a spout.

Filarees were scissors, wild walnut halves were the porridge bowls (look at the heart inside them), beech leaves were napkins, and a burr-basket (from burdock) filled with miniature wildflowers sat in the middle of the rock-table. The garden was an endless toy store.

At night, the children ran barefoot through the grass catching fireflies. Gently, so as not to injure the fragile, flickering lights, they tucked them into the blossoms of hollyhocks and knit the edges together with a long twig. Some of the hollyhock-firefly lanterns were hung inside the sunflower house. Others were used in fairy-like processionals through the moist darkness of the garden.

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“Boys and girls,

Come out to play,

The moon it shines

As bright as day.”

Lovejoy

Beans, Gourds, Pumpkins and Poles

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Children love a place of their own to use as a hide-out. I once saw this wonderful teepee—a perfect place for summer play. Here’s how to make it: Set four to six poles in the ground at an angle and bring them together at the top, securely lashing them with some heavy twine to form a teepee shape. Run twine roughly around the teepee to form a ladder for scarlet runner beans or showy painted lady beans (both flowers and pods are edible) and varieties of gourds. Plant seeds all around the base of the teepee. As the vines begin to reach upward, the children will be fascinated with the climbing process and the searching tendrils. (Show them how some vines always wind clockwise and others always wind counterclockwise).

As the teepee fills in, it becomes a secluded, dream and play-inspiring hide-out. An added treat is that the children can use the gourds they have grown to make bird houses, bowls, nests, toys—the possibilities are endless, and they grew them themselves!

Sweet summer dreams

In my runner bean tent

My friends who played with me

Paid laughter for rent.

Lovejoy

Sand Castles

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When I was a child growing up in the fragrant, golden hills of southern California, one of my favorite play areas was the wooden sandbox under our gnarled apricot tree. Flanking the sandbox were hollyhocks, carnations, iris, and rainbows of sweet peas—a palette of color for building castles.

Early dew-laced mornings would find me outside picking bouquets of blossoms to use in my construction project for the day. The night-moist sand was easy to mold and as I built, I studded the sides and roof with a mosaic of blossoms. Tips of bushes and ends of tree branches became a forest surrounding my creation. Tiny clumps of moss lined the path leading to the doorway—perfect bushes.

As the day progressed, friends joined in and helped add rooms and designs of flowers to the castle walls and pathways. At dusk, the last warning call came from our mothers—time to go inside now, or else! Deliberately and gleefully, we leapt into the center of our castle—every last vestige of our creation vanished. We felt no remorse, we knew our summer days stretched endlessly ahead. There would be other castles.

I see the garden thicket’s shade

Where all the summer long we played,

And gardens set and houses made

Open early work and late.”

Mary Howitt

“That delightful thing, a sand-pit: it is a place of everlasting joy when one is small, and even when one is growing fairly biggish. We dig out arched recesses to sit in, and we build castles and all sorts of houses with the heap of loose sand at the bottom…And then we get some flowers and make quite a pretty garden round the house.”

Gertrude Jekyll,

from “Children and Gardens”, CountryLife, 1908.

Secret Notes

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Ricky Beauclaire and I were the neighborhood whirlwinds. We were up in every tree, under every bush, and behind every rock. If there was trouble to be found, we found it (or maybe we caused it!).

We were inseparable, but when we were forced to be apart we found ways to communicate. Secret letters were tucked into a hole in our favorite old apricot tree and when Jackie Wingo found our hiding place we mystified him by writing with lemon juice “invisible ink”. We put tiny, tiny messages inside the closed mouths of snapdragons, scratched letters onto mulberry leaves, and left cryptic trails of leaf messages on the sidewalk (which usually blew away before they were found).

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Write a secret message with lemon juice or milk. When it is dry the words are invisible. To read the message, press the paper with a warm iron. The words come back like magic!

Faerie Tea Parties

A recurring theme of faeries and woodlore cropped up in dozens of letters and reminiscences I received from throughout the country. And what would my own childhood have been without the secret hideaway of boughs in Grandmother’s garden?

Dorothy Fitzcharles Weber, author of Artistry in Avian Abodes, wrote me, “Many of the nature crafts and lore I learned from scouting I practiced with my own children and then grandchildren at Crystal Lake in Maine.

“There were white birch trees, many unusual mosses, pink lady’s slippers, curious rocks, hemlock cones, ferns and a multitude of natural materials.

“When Kim and Kelly were little girls we would have wonderful tea parties. The place-mats were fern fronds, acorn cups were doll-sized tea cups, and then a choice of birchbark sandwiches filled with buttercup spread and tea brewed from soldier moss. Dessert was often pebbles à la mud.”

From many miles away came this note from Susan Jones Sprengnether, who grew up in St. Louis, Missouri.

“I clearly remember making homey places for the faeries who lived in the woods. These places were snuggled in amongst the roots of trees and mostly in mossy areas. We made dishes of acorn tops, cradles of walnut shells, leaves were cots or hammocks, and tables were made of twigs lashed together.”

And from many, many years away:

“It was to please the faeries that, long before I had heard of naturalizing bulbs or knew the name and the fame of W. Robinson, I planted a ring of white crocuses in the grass round the bole of the wych elm one November. When the white circle appeared in spring, Mother said, ‘Who put those crocuses in the grass? It must have been you, Nan.’ I hung my head, expecting a wigging, but Mother smiled and said, ‘Your grandmother used to do that in Bethnal Greens in 1820. What made you do it?’ But I did not tell her, nor anyone else, that it was to please the faeries.”

“The fairy queen wore velvet cloaks of pansy purple in spring, with a petticoat of late yellow trumpet daffodil.”

The Garden Magazine
August 24, 1918

To the fairy land afar

Where the Little People are;

Where the clover tops are trees,

And the rain pools are the seas,

And the leaves like little ships

Sail about on tiny trips.

H.T. Johnson
From The Garden Magazine
May 18, 1918

Deep in the wood
I made a house
Where no one knew the way;
I carpeted the floor with moss,
And there I loved to play.
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I heard the bubbling of a brook;
At times an acorn fell,
And far away a robin sang
Deep in a lonely dell.
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I set a rock with acorn cups;
So quietly I played
A rabbit hopped across the moss,
And did not seem afraid.
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That night before I went to bed
I at my window stood,
And thought how dark my home must be
Down in the lonesome wood.
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K. Pyle

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