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Oil (seeds) — Origin: Namibia

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Citrullus lanatus

THE WILD WATERMELON

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Even though the shape of the famed Kalahari melon is reminiscent of our sweet watermelon, its pale yellow or green pulp is very bitter. The only connections it has to its distant cousin are its appearance and botanical proximity. Its cultivation reportedly started in the Nile Valley in the centuries predating the start of history; today there are four species of this melon in tropical and subtropical Africa, including one that thrives in the scrubby desert plains of the Kalahari, a very dry savanna that stretches from Botswana and Namibia all the way down to South Africa.

TEACHINGS FROM TIME IMMEMORIAL

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Kalahari melon is one of the staples in the diet of the San people, magnificent hunter-gatherers who were the first inhabitants of Southern Africa. In 1849, while traveling through the region, explorer David Livingstone documented the cultivation of Cucurbitaceae. The water contained in the tsamma melo enabled locals to survive in the desert for weeks at a time, while its seeds, roasted under hot cinders and sometimes ground to a paste, were enjoyed for their high protein content. Crushed and moistened with saliva, they were spread and rubbed on the body to nourish the skin and give it a protective reddish tint.

ON COLLECTING KALAHARI MELON OIL

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Harvesting the melons and turning their seeds into oil is traditionally a woman’s job. Kalahari melon seed oil is extracted through cold-pressing. It is clear and light, and exudes a nutty aroma.

THE BENEFITS

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Kalahari melon seed oil is made up of more than 50% linoleic acid (omega-6), which minimizes the skin’s water loss while nourishing and softening it. Oleic acid (omega-9) reinforces the naturally present and protective acid mantle. Palmitic acid is a natural emollient and cleansing component of the cutaneous barrier and the epidermis.