Symbols and Abbreviations

 

+Check
++Double check
#Checkmate
xCapture
0-0Castles kingside
0-0-0Castles queenside
!!Brilliant move
!Good move
!?Interesting move
?!Dubious move
?Bad move
??Blunder
ChChampionship
(n)nth match game

 

GMGrandmaster
IMInternational Master
FMFIDE Master

 

FIDEFédération Internationale des Echecs (World Chess Federation)
PCAProfessional Chess Association
GMAGrandmasters Association
USCFUnited States Chess Federation
ECFEnglish Chess Federation

When a game mentioned is annotated in The Mammoth Book of the World’s Greatest Chess Games, this is indicated by WGG followed by the game number.