Abbreviations Used in the Notes

CCE: The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834–1872. London: Chatto & Windus, 1883. 2 vols.

EJ: Journals of Ralph Waldo Emerson: 1820–1872. Edited by Edward Waldo Emerson and Waldo Emerson Forbes. Cambridge: Riverside Press, 1909–1914. 10 vols.

EJMN: The Journals and Miscellaneous Notebooks of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Edited by William H. Gilman et al. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1960–1982.

EL: Letters of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Edited by Ralph L. Rusk and Eleanor M. Tilton. New York: Columbia University Press, 1939, 1990–95. 10 vols.

ECW: The Collected Works of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1971–.

ETE: Emerson, Ellen Tucker. The Letters of Ellen Tucker Emerson. Edited by Edith E. W. Gregg; foreword by Gay Wilson Allen. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 1982. 2 vols.

EW: The Complete Works of Ralph Waldo Emerson, with a biographical introduction and notes by Edward Waldo Emerson. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, 1903–04. 12 vols.

LJE: Emerson, Lidian Jackson. The Selected Letters of Lidian Jackson Emerson. Edited with an introduction by Delores Bird Carpenter. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1987.

TC: The Correspondence of Henry David Thoreau. Edited by Walter Harding and Carl Bode. New York: New York University Press, 1958.

TJ: The Journal of Henry Thoreau. Edited by Bradford Torrey and Francis H. Allen. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1906. 14 vols.

TPC: The Correspondence of Henry D. Thoreau. Edited by Robert N. Hudspeth. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2013–.

TPJ: Journal. Edited by John C. Broderick et al. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1981–.

TW: The Writings of Henry D. Thoreau. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1906.