George Fletcher Moore (b.1798 d.1886)

Western Australia For Me

Air — ‘Ballinamona oro.’

From the old Western world, we have come to explore

The wilds of this Western Australian shore;

In search of a country, we’ve ventured to roam,

And now that we’ve found it, let’s make it our home.

And what though the colony’s new, Sirs,

And inhabitants yet may be few, Sirs,

We see them encreasing here too, Sirs,

So Western Australia for me.

With care and experience, I’m sure ’twill be found

Two crops in the year we may get from the ground;

There’s good wood and good water, good flesh and good fish,

Good soil and good clime, and what more could you wish.

Then let every one earnestly strive, Sirs,

Do his best, be alert and alive, Sirs,

We’ll soon see our colony thrive, Sirs,

So Western Australia for me.

No lions or tigers we here dread to meet,

Our innocent quadrupeds hop on two feet;

No tithes and no taxes we now have to pay,

And our geese are all swans, as some witty folks say.

Then we live without trouble or stealth, Sirs,

Our currency’s all sterling wealth, Sirs,

So here’s to our Governor’s health, Sirs,

And Western Australia for me.

‘A’ (n.d.)

Mount Eliza

On Mount Eliza’s gently-swelling height

Musing of late I sat, and strained my sight

To catch within its orbs the full expanse

Of all the beauties which the scene enhance.

On such a spot as this, how sweet to feel

The charms of Nature o’er the senses steal;

When peace, reflected from its sunny spots,

Soothes the sad mind, and drowns all memr’y’s blots;

And as its genial influence leads us on,

We feel as calm as all we look upon.

Long ere by stern necessity’s command,

The emigrant had sought this distant land,

This lovely spot was mark’d by many a grace,

And all those hues which Nature loves to trace.

But then this beauty was of sombre hue,

And Nature’s wildness only met the view.

No fabric raised, whose bright looks catch the eyes,

And make us think of Home and all we prize.

What though the ‘Swan’ in graceful turnings glide,

No cheerful boat had ever stemm’d its tide,

Or merry barks, with white sails deck’d its face,

Or skimm’d its surface with their magic pace.

No sound disturb’d its silent, peaceful strand,

Save when the native savage, spear in hand

Came from his pathless woods to try his skill,

By hunger led, the finny prey to kill.

From fancied scenes like these I turn with pride

To view the works of man on every side.

To thee, fair Perth, where, peeping through the trees,

Thine houses glitter, and full well must please

The eyes of one who fondly loves to mark

Those fairy visions springing from the dark.

When first our hardy colonists, with zeal

Commenced their hopeful task with trusty steel

Not in their dreams, by fancy colour’d high,

E’er matur’d all that here is gay reality.

Thick clustering dwellings now uprear their heads,

In pleasing contrast to their leafy beds;

And verdant gardens, ranging side by side,

Skirting the river’s bank, are spreading wide.

How much we love the forms we’ve help’d to rear;

What deep and earnest thoughts of hope and fear

Do mark their fitful progress; if the things

Be pets of Art, or Poets’ wild imaginings,

Say then what thoughts shall fill the exile’s mind

When cast on foreign wilds a home to find;

Who daily strives his anxious cares to cheer,

And form around him all he holds most dear.

Then, if success he should at length attain,

He loves it more for all its toil and pain;

With pride surveys the scenes he’d help’ d to trace

On what was once a drear and desert place.

With feelings such as these I love the sight

Which greets the eye from off this wood-crown’d height,

And oft-times wander to this shady place,

With fondly-curious eye, intent to trace

Some new raised structure, or some pleasing green

That lends fresh beauty to the changeful scene;

Or watch beneath my view some freighted boat

In silence pass, and onwards gaily float

O’er Melville Water, dancing on its flight,

Its white sails lessening, tho’ it still looks bright;

Fleet messenger of Trade, that daily finds

A sure assistance from alternate winds.

The country round from this exalted place

Looks like a chart, on which you trace

The varied outlines of the pleasing scene,

Where waters glitter, and where woods look green.

Here Belches’ Point, whose stretching sides extend

And form, at length, the banks by which descend

Fair Canning’s stream, that flows with gentle force;

Or Swan’s blue flood, that comes from distant source.

There Headland juts, with base round-spreading, wide.

That forms a mimic bay on either side;

And, distant far, the lofty hills are seen

Raising their blue tops o’er the woods’ dark-green.

Oft as these scenes I view, new hopes will spring

Of future greatness which each year must bring;

And in my mind’s-eye fondly view each grace

Which fancy loves to form on many a place.

No dark’ning clouds, I trust, will ever rise

To blight the hopes I now so fondly prize.

Land of my adoption, onward is thy way,

In spite of all that prejudice can say.

Detraction’s tongue shall now no more have weight;

She’s done her worst, and sent forth all her hate.

No aid we need to make a prosperous land

But Councils wise, and Industry’s strong hand.

In these secure, let each one do his best;

Our sunny clime will work out all the rest.

First published 26 December 1835.

Anonymous (n.d.)

A New Song

Adapted from ‘Sam Sly’s African journal.’
Tune: ‘The Campbells are Coming’.

The Convicts are coming — oho! oho!

What a curse to the Swan! What a terrible blow!

‘No — devil a bit — don’t fear, my old bricks,

How much may we learn, if they’ll teach us their tricks.’

The Convicts are coming! oh dear, oh dear!

Don’t button your pockets — there’s nothing to fear,

For surely no Exile would venture to thieve,

When away from the prison, on a Ticket of leave.

The Convicts are coming! Hurrah! hurrah!

How it gladdens the heart of each anxious papa,

For how quickly his children may now learn a trade,

From that best of preceptors — a thief ready-made.

The Convicts are coming! Huzza! huzza!

If we want to pick locks, they will tell us the way,

Do we think to cut throats, or to blow out men’s brains,

They’ll show us the mode, if we’ll only take pains.

The Convicts are coming — what capital sport!

The road to the gallows made easy and short,

And long will the Swanites remember the day,

When the Convicts were sent to their shores by Earl Grey.

The Convicts are coming! the Orient’s in sight!

Then throw up your hats boys, illumine tonight!

Yes, throw up your hats, be as merry as grigs,

For I warrant they’ll soon put us up to their rigs.

The Convicts are coming! Huzza! huzza!

Three cheers for the Convicts, and three for Earl Grey!

Three cheers for the Swanites, and nine for each man,

Who devised and perfected this glorious plan.

First published 16 November 1849.

Delta (n.d.)

The Song of the Ticket of Leave Man

I am free! I am free! my heart leaps in my breast,

And each feeling, each thought with grief late opprest,

Now thrills through my frame, as if a new life

Were given in mercy to meet the world’s strife,

I am free, I am free!

For the sins of my youth I have suffered the pain —

I have felt the world’s enmity, coldness, disdain —

The good have passed by me, ’twas torture, ’twas madness

To see them avoid me in pitying sadness

But now I am free!

I am free, I am free! what rapture is mine —

How I bless, how adore that mercy Divine,

Which hath broken my bonds, which hath lightn’d my breast,

For my chains given liberty — peace for unrest!

Hurrah! I am free!

And ye among whom now my lot must be cast,

Ye never will bring back the thoughts of the past,

By rendering my heart with the talk of my sin,

Ye will judge what I am, not what I have been,

For now I am free!

Oh, receive me as one who wishes to show

That repentance has come from chains and from woe,

By the path he will lead in honesty here,

While serving you truly as year succeeds year,

For now I am free!

Ye will not, ye cannot point finger of scorn

At one now forsaken, alone and forlorn;

One far from the land of all he holds dear;

You never will make a marked stranger here,

For now I am free!

I feel you will not — Hurrah, I am free —

Free from bondage, from chains, from sin’s misery;

Free from feelings, from thoughts, that once led me to shame

but chained to the hope to regain my good name

I am free! I am free!

First published 3 September 1851.

Elizabeth Deborah Brockman (b.1833 d.1915)

On Receiving From England a Bunch of Dried Wild Flowers

Pale Ghosts! of fragrant things that grew among

The woods and valleys of my native land,

Phantoms of flowers I played with long ago:

Here are the scented violets I sought

In their cool nooks of verdure, and the bells

That fringed the mountain crag with loveliest blue;

Here are the flushing clusters of the May,

The dainty primrose on its slender stem;

And the forget-me-not — all faint and pale

As those dim memories of home that haunt

The exile’s wistful heart in banishment.

I look around and see

A thousand gayer tints; the wilderness

Is bright with gorgeous rainbow colouring

Of flowers that have no dear familiar names.

I see them closing ere the dews of night

Have touched their waxen leaflets: close they fold

Their tender blossoms through the darkened hours,

And will not open, though the fractious winds

Should wrestle with their roots and strain their stems.

They waken not until the softer airs,

Breathed from the rosy lips of early morn,

Come whispering, ‘lo! the lordly sun is nigh.’

But in my hand these frail memorials

Lie closely pressed; a slight electric link,

By which thought over-passes time and space,

To other hands that plucked them: other hands

That never more to any touch of mine

Shall thrill responsive. Blessed be those hands

With prosperous labours, fruitful through long years,

Of all life’s truest, tenderest charities.

Sonnet

Cool wind coming from the southern sea,

Filling white sails that homeward turn again,

And flit away like pale clouds o’er the main,

We hail you as you pass so fresh and free.

Warming or chilling ever as you flee,

Speed on soft breeze above the liquid plain,

Blow sweetest, freshest, blythest, when you gain

Fair England’s generous soil of Liberty.

Bear greetings from her children far away,

Who bless her in the new homes where they stay,

Turning with true hearts to the land they love.

Come with the song of birds, the breath of flowers,

Dance with the shadows under hazel bowers,

And fill with whispered music every grove.

The Cedars

They stand secure upon the mountain side,

Where, close behind, the crest of Lebanon

Towers bleak and bald above a thousand hills.

How solitary is thy mountain throne,

Dark remnant of tall woods that spread afar,

By mount and moraine in the days gone by.

They were the glory of a royal race,

Fallen like thy kindred from their majesty

And vanished from the place where they have been.

There are soft sounds upon the hushed mid-air,

The tender cooing of a hidden dove,

That keeps his watch beside his brooding mate;

The crush of crisp leaves to the wild goat’s tread

The hum of laden bees that heap their stores,

Within the hollows of the creviced rock:

The chime of rivulets that flow unseen,

The voice of wild birds in the native grove,

Stirring the air with sudden flights of song.

The everlasting hills are here: the sea

Washes their strong foundations: time and change

Have wrought their will elsewhere and passed these.

The snow is still on Lebanon, the sea

Hath still her fitful moods that come and go,

Making variety where there is no change.

The hills keep watch upon that restless tide,

And see! a lonely sail, where once the waves,

Gleamed to the measured dash of Syrian oars.

The ships of Tarshish come and go no more,

Bearing rich merchandise: rude fishers spread

Their nets where stood of old the ocean’s queen.

So moves the world: its kingdom and its powers

Change hands — and names and rival races press

Each other slowly from their vantage ground.

Requiescat in Pace

‘Knowing that shortly I must put off this my tabernacle.’

Since all that is mere dust in me shall die,

And this immortal soul must be undressed,

Leaving the form it hath so long possessed,

Laid as a cast-off garment folded by;

Give it kind earth upon thy breast a space,

Where with its kindred it may find a place,

Till the awaking voice shall echo through the sky.

O! let the silent heart and nerveless head,

Sleep where the lowly lie in hallowed graves,

Where through dark boughs the night breeze sobs and raves,

In fitful requiems o’er th’ unconscious dead;

Where in the stillness of the Sabbath day,

The thronging worshippers go up to pray,

And little children to Our Father’s house are led.

There, from the full-voiced choir the hymn shall rise,

And float and fall, and echoing hills repeat

From side to side reverberations sweet,

Till in the hollow glen it softly dies

From earth — but ever to the fount of light,

Speeds onward through th’ illimitable height,

To blend its faltering tones with psalms of Paradise.

The flowers I have loved shall bloom and fade,

Through many a winter’s gloom and summer’s glow,

And rushing from the hills the streams I know,

Shall make sweet music in the forest shade,

While I — afar upon another shore,

Where the eternal light shines evermore —

Bide peacefully till time’s revolving course is stayed.

John Boyle O’Reilly (b.1844 d.1890)

The Dukite Snake

A West Australian Bushman’s Story

Well, mate, you’ve asked about a fellow

You met to-day, in a black-and-yellow

Chain-gang suit, with a peddler’s pack,

Or with some such burden, strapped to his back.

Did you meet him square? No, passed you by?

Well, if you had, and had looked in his eye,

You’d have felt for your irons then and there;

For the light in his eye is a madman’s glare.

Ay, mad, poor fellow! I know him well,

And if you’re not sleepy just yet, I’ll tell

His story, — a strange one as ever you heard

Or read; but I’ll vouch for it, every word.

You just wait a minute, mate: I must see

How that damper’s doing, and make some tea.

You smoke? That’s good; for there’s plenty of weed

In that wallaby skin. Does your horse feed

In the hobbles? Well, he’s got good feed here,

And my own old bush mare won’t interfere.

Done with that meat? Throw it there to the dogs,

And fling on a couple of banksia logs.

And now for the story. That man who goes

Through the bush with the pack and the convict’s clothes

Has been mad for years; but he does no harm,

And our lonely settlers feel no alarm

When they see or meet him. Poor Dave Sloane

Was a settler once, and a friend of my own.

Some eight years back, in the spring of the year,

Dave came from Scotland, and settled here.

A splendid young fellow he was just then,

And one of the bravest and truest men

That I ever met: he was kind as a woman

To all who needed a friend, and no man —

Not even a convict — met with his scorn,

For David Sloane was a gentleman born.

Ay, friend, a gentleman, though it sounds queer:

There’s plenty of blue blood flowing out here,

And some younger sons of your ‘upper ten’

Can be met with here, first-rate bushmen.

Why, friend, I — Bah! curse that dog! you see

This talking so much has affected me.

Well, Sloane came here with an axe and a gun;

He bought four miles of a sandal-wood run.

This bush at that time was a lonesome place,

So lonesome the sight of a white man’s face

Was a blessing, unless it came at night,

And peered in your hut, with the cunning fright

Of a runaway convict; and even they

Were welcome, for talk’s sake, while they could stay.

Dave lived with me here for a while, and learned

The tricks of the bush, — how the snare was laid

In the wallaby track, how traps were made,

How ’possums and kangaroo rats were killed,

And when that was learned, I helped him to build

From mahogany slabs a good bush hut,

And showed him how sandal-wood logs were cut.

I lived up there with him days and days,

For I loved the lad for his honest ways.

I had only one fault to find: at first

Dave worked too hard; for a lad who was nursed,

As he was, in idleness, it was strange

How he cleared that sandal-wood off his range.

From the morning light till the light expired

He was always working, he never tired;

Till at length I began to think his will

Was too much settled on wealth, and still

When I looked at the lad’s brown face, and eye

Clear open, my heart gave such thought the lie.

But one day — for he read my mind — he laid

His hand on my shoulder: ‘Don’t be afraid,’

Said he, ‘that I’m seeking alone for pelf.

I work hard, friend; but ’tis not for myself.’

And he told me then, in his quiet tone,

Of a girl in Scotland, who was his own, —

His wife, — ’twas for her: ’twas all he could say,

And his clear eye brimmed as he turned away.

After that he told me the simple tale:

They had married for love, and she was to sail

For Australia when he wrote home and told

The oft-watched-for story of finding gold.

In a year he wrote, and his news was good:

He had bought some cattle and sold his wood.

He said, ‘Darling, I’ve only a hut, — but come.’

Friend, a husband’s heart is a true wife’s home;

And he knew she’d come. Then he turned his hand

To make neat the house, and prepare the land

For his crops and vines; and he made that place

Put on such a smiling and homelike face,

That when she came, and he showed her round

His sandal-wood and his crops in the ground,

And spoke of the future, they cried for joy,

The husband’s arm clasping his wife and boy.

Well, friend, if a little of heaven’s best bliss

Ever comes from the upper world to this,

It came into that manly bushman’s life,

And circled him round with the arms of his wife.

God bless that bright memory! Even to me,

A rough, lonely man, did she seem to be,

While living, an angel of God’s pure love,

And now I could pray to her face above.

And David he loved her as only a man

With a heart as large as was his heart can.

I wondered how they could have lived apart,

For he was her idol, and she his heart.

Friend, there isn’t much more of the tale to tell:

I was talking of angels awhile since. Well,

Now I’ll change to a devil, — ay, to a devil!

You needn’t start: if a spirit of evil

Ever came to this world its hate to slake

On mankind, it came as a Dukite Snake.

Like? Like the pictures you’ve seen of Sin,

A long red snake, — as if what was within

Was fire that gleamed through his glistening skin.

And his eyes! — if you could go down to hell

And come back to your fellows here and tell

What the fire was like, you could find no thing,

Here below on the earth, or up in the sky,

To compare it to but a Dukite’s eye!

Now, mark you, these Dukites don’t go alone:

There’s another near when you see but one;

And beware you of killing that one you see

Without finding the other; for you may be

More than twenty miles from the spot that night,

When camped, but you’re tracked by the lone Dukite,

That will follow your trail like Death or Fate,

And kill you as sure as you killed its mate!

Well, poor Dave Sloane had his young wife here

Three months, — ’twas just this time of the year.

He had teamed some sandal-wood to the Vasse,

And was homeward bound, when he saw in the grass

A long red snake: he had never been told

Of the Dukite’s ways, — he jumped to the road,

And smashed its flat head with the bullock-goad!

He was proud of the red skin, so he tied

Its tail to the cart, and the snake’s blood dyed

The bush on the path he followed that night.

He was early home, and the dead Dukite

Was flung at the door to be skinned next day.

At sunrise next morning he started away

To hunt up his cattle. A three hours’ ride

Brought him back: he gazed on his home with pride

And joy in his heart; he jumped from his horse

And entered — to look on his young wife’s corse,

And his dead child clutching his mother’s clothes

As in fright; and there, as he gazed, arose

From her breast, where ’twas resting, the gleaming head

Of the terrible Dukite, as if it said,

‘I’ve had vengeance, my foe: you took all I had.’

And so had the snake — David Sloane was mad!

I rode to his hut just by chance that night,

And there on the threshold the clear moonlight

Showed the two snakes dead. I pushed in the door

With an awful feeling of coming woe:

The dead was stretched on the moonlit floor,

The man held the hand of his wife, — his pride,

His poor life’s treasure, — and crouched by her side.

O God! I sank with the weight of the blow.

I touched and called him: he heeded me not,

So I dug her grave in a quiet spot,

And lifted them both, — her boy on her breast, —

And laid them down in the shade to rest.

Then I tried to take my poor friend away,

But he cried so woefully, ‘Let me stay

Till she comes again!’ that I had no heart

To try to persuade him then to part

From all that was left to him here, — her grave;

So I stayed by his side that night, and, save

One heart-cutting cry, he uttered no sound, —

O God! that wail — like the wail of a hound!

’Tis six long years since I heard that cry,

But ’twill ring in my ears till the day I die.

Since that fearful night no one has heard

Poor David Sloane utter sound or word.

You have seen to-day how he always goes:

He’s been given that suit of convict’s clothes

By some prison officer. On his back

You noticed a load like a peddler’s pack?

Well, that’s what he lives for: when reason went,

Still memory lived, for the days are spent

In searching for Dukites; and year by year

That bundle of skins is growing. ’Tis clear

That the Lord out of evil some good still takes;

For he’s clearing this bush of the Dukite snakes.

The Gaol

Penal Colony of Western Australia, 1857

The sun rose o’er dark Fremantle,

And the Sentry stood on the wall;

Above him, with white lines swinging,

The flag-staff, bare and tall:

The flag at its foot — the Mutiny Flag —

Was always fast to the line, —

For its sanguine field was a cry of fear,

And the Colony counted an hour a year

In the need of the blood-red sign.

The staff and the line, with its ruddy flash,

Like a threat or an evil-bode,

Were a monstrous whip with a crimson lash,

Fit sign for the penal code.

The Sentry leant on his rifle, and stood

By the mast, with a deep-drawn breath;

A stern-browed man, but there heaved a sigh

For the sight that greeted his downward eye

In the prison-square beneath.

In yellow garb, in soldier lines,

One hundred men in chains;

While the watchful warders, sword in hand,

With eyes suspicious keenly scanned

The links of the living lanes.

There, wary eyes met stony eyes,

And stony face met stone.

There was never a gleam of trust or truce;

In the covert thought of an iron loose,

Grim warder and ward were one. …

Henry Ebenezer Clay (b.1844 d.1896)

from Two and Two

V.

An arid, dusty landwind, wakens Herbert

From the Sahara of a dream; with lips

Parched, while a heat like powder frets the skin.

A drought is in the air; and the grey clouds

Hanging aloft, or mistlike on the hills,

Tell not of moisture to his practised eye, —

But thirsty heat, lapping the wilderness

With tongues of fire!

Stooping beside the waters,

He draws large draughts, till, eager to embrace

The rapture of their coolness, he leaps up

To cast aside his garments; but a black

And lurid pillar of smoke, seeming at hand

Tho’ leagues between them lie, has fascinated

His watchful gaze, and dashed a sudden fear

Thro’ all his veins, — for those devouring flames

Are raging homeward!

Snatching a light axe,

Wherewith he scarred the trees to mark his route,

He cuts a footing in the thick, smooth bark

Of a white-gum, whose branchy crown appears

High o’er the common woods; and, step by step,

Scaling its lofty pillar, gains the landing

Of a cross bough, and scans the distant glow.

‘Home! home!’ he cries: ‘Bucephalus, good nag!

Drink well, and splash the waters; for I trow

We go thro’ fires to-day!’

And with stretched arms

Half compassing the stately stem, he slides

Swift to the foot, and gains his steed, and girths

The saddle tightly; and without a thought

Of food, or perils he must brave, or ought

But one great fear — for those he left at home, —

Gives his brave nag the spur, and on, on, on,

Thro’ the thick boughs whose branches beat his face,

Whose stretched-out arms he, stooping, scarce avoids;

While not for thicket-thorns, nor trees down-fallen,

Nor boulders rough, nor banks precipitous

Of wild ravines where winter torrents streamed, —

Bucephalus makes pause, nor turns aside!

Now have they reached the rear-guard of the flames;

Black ruin girt about with fallen limbs

That smoulder as they lie.

On! on, good horse!

The heat grows fierce, the earth seems all aglow;

Branches are falling round them; forky tongues

Leap o’er the roadway that alone can save

Horse and his rider, from the battle-front

That lowers on either side!

On! on, good horse!

Brave rider, clasp your arms about his neck,

And cheer him, lest his terror leave no choice

But death, — death for ye both!

The hot flames wrestle:

Irruption fierce, mid seas of lava glow;

Devouring billows, feeding as they roll,

On bark and cones of Banksia, fronded Palms,

Ferns, Casuarinas; woods that scent the flames;

Charred trunks Xanthorrhoean, with their rods and reeds

Blazing; while veteran trees thro’ trunk and bough,

Time-hollowed, feel the rage of hidden fires,

Roaring and writhing thro’ their branchy flues,

With furnace heat: and over hill and plain

Rolls the dire flood, — a wilderness of ruin, —

A burning world!

Fly! fly, ye flocks and herds!

Ye horses, spurn the flames with sounding hoofs!

Seek safety — for no shelter can ye trust —

On some charred pasture where ye fed before!

And fly, good steed! and fly, brave youth; for those

Thou lovest are in danger!

Now the homesteads

Lie at his feet, and all the upper slope

Is blazing; while in vain the labourers toil,

With leafy boughs to beat the torrent back,

Swift rushing thro’ the cornfields.

‘Home!’ he cries;

And leaping to the earth a flaming brand

Plucks from the fires, and to the standing corn,

Hard by the doors of each imperilled home,

The torch applies; and beats the rising flames

Back on their fellows, — till the torrents meet,

Devouring and devoured, in mutual death.

So, when fierce foes upon the frontiers hang

Of his dear fatherland, the valorous hind,

Grown warrior in his country’s need, holds forth

The fatal torch to harvests he hath reared, —

Rather himself to hunger than to yield

Such forage to the spoiler.

Not a spark

Has touched the precious roof-trees; but, alas!

The golden grain, the labours of the year,

Lie black upon the smoking fields, unhoused,

Reaped with the brazen sickle of the flames.

Cattle on yonder hill rush to and fro,

Scared, lowing wildly, as the burning tide

Beats upward fiercely, and no outlet leaves,

Save one straight path arched overhead with fire!

Hurrah! a horseman thro’ the flaming gorge

Dashes, low bending o’er his foaming steed!

Unheard amid the roar the stockwhip smites

The riven air, and quivers on the flank

Of dazed cattle, that the archway view,

And dare not pass, and dare not turn again;

Bewildered, blinded, — till the lash

Decides and turns the balance of their fears;

And headlong plunging, snorting thro’ the flames,

The frantic herd are driven!

The archway bends,

And the boughs crack; and like a javelin

A splintered branch strikes, rooted in the earth.

Hurrah! the horseman hath the open gained:

Hurrah! — But his steed trembles, and his knees

May fail, ere he can pass that heaving bulk,

Asunder parting, — quivering to the fall!

Bucephalus bounds forward, and the boughs

Strike on him as they fall, and he has passed; —

But Frank! Frank Herbert! Frank the hero-boy! —

Where is he? — and the neighbours up the bank

Are hurrying; and Ruth and Elsie breathe

Hot, gasping prayers, and fly o’er smoking fields

To learn if he among the fires hath perished,

In saving life that thousand-thousand-fold

Were nought to his.

And there the brave boy lies,

Under rough boughs that spared the flying steed,

But swept his rider down. The burning leaves

They tear away, and quench the smouldering trunk,

Within whose hollow Ruth and Elsie oft

Have sheltered from a shower. Then strong, rough hands,

Yet trembling in their eagerness, bear up

The cruel branches; — and the motion stirs

A splintered wound; and hark, they hear a groan.

‘Bless his dear heart,’ cries one, — ‘he is not dead,

And we may save him. Gently, gently, there:

Let me creep under, and the splinters loose

That bite his wound.’

And the strong men stand round,

And firmly, patiently, bear up such a load

Of massive boughs as forces the big drops

From their swart brows: and still the other seeks

To loosen without pain the jagged wood

That rankles in the poor boy’s wounded arm.

‘’Tis broken, sure enough; and badly, too’

He mutters: ‘Brave young master! I’d as lief

Have died myself, or broken every limb,

As see him suffer! Aye, he’ll never groan,

If he can hold his breath; but it is hard,

Hard, — very hard; and though I try my best

To save him pain, I feel the wincing spasms

At every touch. Now bear a hand; — yet stay, —

His foot is badly hurt: poor lad! poor fellow!

I doubt he has as lief the trees had struck

Another blow, and finished!’

And, at last,

The boughs are higher lifted, and a pale,

Scarce living form is borne down tenderly

To his sad home: and there are women’s tears,

And rough men dash their hands across their eyes,

And turn away; and Elsie hides her head,

Smothering weary sobs: and only Ruth —

Ruth with the anguish deepest at her heart —

Bears a brave face, and, bending over him,

Swaths his poor helpless limbs, and bathes his brow

With fragrant waters; and, amid the shade

Of darkened rooms, moves like a blessed spirit, —

A beauteous orb, — folding her lunar grey

Of sadness in the crescent-wings of love.

‘Humanitas’ (n.d.)

A Blackfellow’s Appeal

To the Editor of the Inquirer & Commercial News

My Dear Mr. Editor, — A short time ago as I was sauntering along one of the streets of Busselton on a gloomy evening I happened to meet an aged Chief of the name of Bungert, who complained bitterly to me that the Government had not forwarded the usual supply of blankets this season for distribution amongst his people, and requested that I would write to His Excellency on the subject. The enclosed is a translation of what he desired me to say, and if you think it worthy of a corner in your valuable journal you are welcome to it.

— Yours truly,

Humanitas.

To His Excellency the Governor.

To you, our generous ruler,

I come with this appeal,

On behalf of those, my people,

Whose wants I keenly feel.

I approach you with submission,

Turn not your face away;

But listen to a care-worn chief

Whose locks are turning gray.

Our ranks are quickly thinning,

It grieves me to look round;

I see that in a few short years

Our place will not be found.

Where are those countless numbers

That once were blithe and gay?

Where are our wives and children?

Ah! tell me where are they?

The white man came amongst us,

He proved a faithless seer, —

He introduced tobacco,

He plied our sons with beer.

He drove away the kangaroo,

Our hunting grounds laid waste,

And sadly now we miss that food,

So suited to our taste.

The winter has come round again,

The nights are chill and cold;

It is not for the strong I ask,

’Tis for the weak and old.

We cannot now find bookas,

Our little ones to swathe;

I therefore ask for clothing,

’Tis blankets that I crave.

Oh grant me this petition,

Turn not from me away;

And I your faithful servant

For ever more will pray.

Bungert
Chief of the Vasse Tribe.

Published 30 July 1873.

Henry Charles Prinsep (b.1844 d.1922)

Josephine

J ust at the hour when dusky twilight fades,

O n me the dearest eyes of love incline,

S erenely calm above the darkling shades

E ach peeping star on my delight doth shine.

P indaric ode or Spenser’s flowing line

H as not the voice to sing the joys I mean;

I ne’er can tell how sweet a lot is mine,

N o words for me can ever paint the scene,

E nchanted, I can utter naught but Josephine.

Acaster (n.d.)

O’er a Native’s Grave

Poor child of earth – The rising sun,

That tips the hills with mellow ray,

No more shal’t rouse thee from thy sleep,

Or cheer thee on thy lonely way.

No more with spear, and weapons rude,

Shal’t thou roam thro’ the woodland dell,

No more midst festive scenes shall sing

The wildsome songs you loved so well.

Here must thou sleep, the sleep of death,

For earth has claimed the earth she gave,

And thou must rest a briefsome space

Within this lone sequestered grave.

The tree which bends its head o’er thine,

Is better far than marble stone,

The birds will chant their sweetest lay

Around thy first and only home.

Dark was thy line, but who shall say,

‘Thy heart was blacker than is mine!’

At the last dread day who can tell,

Thy face, shall not with glory shine.

Published 16 July 1881.

Alfred Chandler (‘Spinifex’) (b.1852 d.1941)

The Poet

He burnt the spice

Of paradise

Within a golden bowl,

And from the swinging censer broke

The sumptuous smoke

That softly stole

In blue perfumes

Among the altars dim,

And steeped his soul

In incense of the Seraphim;

For it was won

From poppy blooms

That grew in valleys of the sun

What time he heard

The mellow bird

Awake with radiant ecstasy

The morning’s stars in Heaven’s sky,

And from the night

Drew dividends of rare delight,

Until it seemed his very soul

Was floating from the golden bowl.

Lights Along the Mile

The night descends in glory, and adown the purple west

The young moon, like a crescent skiff, upon some fairy quest,

Has dropped below the opal lights that linger low and far

To havens that are beaconed by the Pilot’s evening star;

And slowly, softly, from above the darkness is unfurled

A wondrous curtain loosened on the windows of the world.

Then suddenly, like magic, where smoke-stacks fumed the while,

Ten thousand lights flash out aflame along the Golden Mile.

And thro’ the dusky gauze that falls upon the looming mines

Dim spires and spars of poppet heads in faintly broken lines

Grow clearer to the vision, till the shadow picture seems

The argosies from half the world i’ the misty Port o’ Dreams;

And lo! where golden Day had reigned in radiant robes of blue,

A god of joy and hope, who thrilled the sons of toil and rue,

Now comes the Queen of Starland forth to scatter with a smile

Her diamonds that flash and blaze along the Golden Mile.

And all the night a thousand stamps in ceaseless rhythm roar

Are beating out the tragic gold from endless streams of ore,

These harnessed giants of the will that so are trained and taught

To answer to the sentient touch and catch the thrill of thought,

From nerve to nerve that quivers thro’ the animated steel,

And makes it live and makes it move and strength emotions feel,

Till in their voices music comes insistent all the while

Reverberating massive chants along the Golden Mile.

And down below, a thousand feet, a thousand miners tear

The golden ore, the glistening ore that holds such joy and care;

Ah! down below, another world, with hopes, desires and dreams —

Such playthings as the tyrant Fate in fickle will beseems.

Ah! down below where panting drills are eating thro’ the rock,

Where life and death are lurking in the fire’s convulsive shock, —

Where many a sturdy hero delves within the lode’s long aisle

To win him love, the gold of love, along the Golden Mile.

Now speeding westward flies the train into the wondrous night,

The engine pulsing as a man who strives with strenuous might;

Its great heart seems to throb and throb, its breath comes fierce and warm

To vitalize the force that sleeps along its sinuous form;

So dreaming back from Somerville, a sad thought fills the air,

And starts a poignant fancy o’er the wondrous city where

From Lamington to Ivanhoe there’s many a tear and smile

Beneath the myriad lights that gleam along the Golden Mile.

How bright they glitter down the streets o’er camp and mill, and mine,

The reflex of that mystic stream that flows from dark to shine —

The brother of that rival spark that wakes from mystery,

And grows to life and will and power and human entity;

The confluent currents of the mind that holds us all in fief,

And gives to some the thrill of joy, to some the pang of grief —

Ah! many noble deeds are done and many that are vile

Where love is lost and love is won, along the Golden Mile.

So midnight chimes across the gloom, as we are speeding west,

And sirens screech the respite sweet that ends in sleep and rest;

The cool breeze meets the tired brow and whispers gentler tales

That seem to murmur with the metre sung by wheels and rails.

The night has grown in glory and from out the purple dome

Ten thousand stars are gleaming to show the wanderer home;

While fainter fades the glimmer, like a city on an isle,

Till swallowed in the darkness are the lights along the Mile.

Coolgardie 1893

The western night is cool and sweet after the burning day,

And faintly clang the camel bells; in echoes, far away;

For lo! the wind is hushed as tho’ the hollows held their breath,

In the sudden solemn silence of the mediator, Death.

Ah! the horror of the hollows,

Where a demon lurks and follows

The bitter fight for gold,

Ah! the hideous embraces,

And the pain on beaten faces

That I have withered in his hold.

A-down the flats and thro’ the bush the camp fires flicker bright;

The shadows looming darkly from the glimmer of the light;

Where spectre men ’neath spectre trees are met to bivouac

The pilots of a legion that is eager on their track.

Of an army coming, coming,

On their panning dishes drumming

With a tump-a-tump-tum;

And across the sand plains singing,

To the roll-up that is ringing,

Where the siren whispers ‘Come!’

The balsam of the spicewood burning, fills the stilly air,

Like some cathedral incense that has floated everywhere;

While starry lights upon the heavenly altar shine,

And angels kneel to worship, and men are made divine.

Are the brave before the altar,

They whose love could never falter.

For the loving left behind.

Hark! the memory of voices

That inspire us and rejoice us.

From the spaces hope enshrined.

A dusky gauze that’s woven from the twilight’s deep’ning shades,

Has fallen o’er the distant verge, and settles in the glades;

A gossamer that hides the harshness of a cruel face,

And softens into beauty all the terrors of the place.

Like the wondrous weft that covers

The golden dreams of lovers,

In the sunrise litten years.

Or the gentle smile that hideth,

All the sorrow that abideth,

In the ache of unshed tears.

But lo! from out the silent gloom, there comes a dulcet din,

A soft allegro rippling from a merry mandolin;

And o’er the strings it dances in a musical tirade,

Or suddenly it changes to a lover’s serenade.

Ah! the tenderness and longing,

Put in pink-a-pink-a-ponging,

And the strength of love confess’d,

For a lady who is thinking,

As she sees the star-eyes blinking

O’er the farness of the West.

And list’ning to the trembling trills, the pink-a-pank-a-pink.

We only want to dream and dream, and never want to think;

The way the player lullaboos, in stilly darkness hid,

The grief of ‘Swanee River’ or the spell of ‘Old Madrid’ —

What a vision of romances,

With the castanets and dances,

And the casements and guitars!

Yet here in soul comparing,

There is chivalry and daring

Beneath the southern stars.

So lying on the cooling sands, and dreaming to the sky,

We hear the stillness broken by a tinkly lullaby;

And all the world’s a hollow, with a single joy therein,

That is quiv’ring in the music of the magi’s mandolin.

For our fears and foes are banished,

And our weariness has vanished,

With a pink-a-pink-a-pong.

And in fancies that are thronging,

All our loves, our lives, our longing

Are concerted in a song.

But, hush! the charm is ended, and in slumberland released.

We’ll wander ere the flaming eye is glaring in the East;

When we must strike the outer pads, that lead where peril hides,

And stake our lives and longing and, all the world besides.

Ah! the world is wide for roaming,

Yet the rovers will be homing,

Like the doves when night is nigh.

But they’ll dream of golden trammels

And the mandolins and camels,

And the singer’s lullaby.

Mary Doyle (‘May Kidson’) (b.1858 d.1942)

Perth in Morning Light

O! heavenly sweet the pearly morn,

With the still river fast asleep,

And all the youngling day unborn,

While fleecy clouds like flocks of sheep

Are straying by the raying east

And dawn makes ready for her feast,

The trees that fringe the river bank

Lie, too, beneath the crystal tide

As ’twere some fairy artist sank

A perfect etching that defied

The river (as it laps and dips)

Unsmeared by the wet fingertips,

The Hills white veiled seemed bent in prayer,

Such little hills to climb so high,

Half circling in their garden care

The City ’neath the leaning sky,

And still by bank and bole runs on

The river in the rising sun,

Nearby a Mill wan with the years,

And quaintly old is proud to stand

The legacy of pioneers

Sure of the future of the land —

A precious monument apart

Of virile men, of lion heart …

The river passes by the town

A mimic sea in morning calm;

Above a greening crest looks down

Beyond the circle of its arm,

Where cressets of the red gum blaze

And wattle lights her golden rays,

There King’s Park keeps her bushland still

(That every wilding flower dyes)

To frolic free by dale and hill.

And just below the City lies,

Where the smoke spirals, grey and blue,

Curl on the new day breaking through.

The town hall spire that is our pride,

Delicate, poised against the sky

The City’s mist doth override

And round it homing pigeons fly.

I stand a moment then apart

And seem to hear a people’s heart.

Aye! well I know that dreams come true

When hand and heart and brain create

The larger vision coming through,

When strong souls serve and serving wait

The newer day that shall be born,

In the sun of another morn …

The placid river bears along

The freighted barges from the sea.

Singing afresh some matin song

Of days that were and days to be,

And when the breeze and river meet

The salt foam sprays the City’s feet;

By Blackwall Reach and Crawley Bay,

On the Swan River’s silvery breast

I’ve seen her white winged feet at play …

This stilly morning of the West

I sail my skiff of memories

Adown the river to the seas.

It’s New Year morn, alone, aloud,

Cathedral chimes are floating by;

Thoughts like to prayer about me crowd,

And all the silence underlie

That a fine people find their goal,

With heart steel-true and striving soul.

John Philip Bourke (‘Bluebush’) (b.1860 d.1914)

When I am Dead

When I am dead

Bring me no roses white,

Nor lilies spotless

And immaculate,

But from the garden roses red,

Roses full blown

And by the noon sun kissed,

Bring me the roses

That my life has missed

When I am dead.

Percy Henn (b.1865 d.1955)

A Soldier’s Funeral

Slowly, slowly, along the street they come;

Horses and men, and men and horses — so,

With boom of drum and rattle of kettle drum,

Marching, marching, with solemn step and slow.

The horses shake their manes, their bridles jingle:

The men march on in silence with bowed head;

And here in crowds, and there alone and single

Men watch, and wait the passing of the dead.

Afar the gleam of steel, a flash of light:

And now a skirl of pipes the wind gusts blow,

Like antic ghosts at revel in the night

Mocking the misery of human woe.

They come, they pass, and like a dream, are not,

Fading in dust of earth about them thrown:

Far off the sudden crack of rifle shot,

The call to rest and peace on bugles blown.

Charles Wiltens Andrée Hayward (b.1866 d.1950)

Belinda

’Twas an unpretentious grog-shop in a dusty mining centre,

Flanked about with empty bottles that were growing more and more.

People called it the ‘Excelsior’, but ‘Abandon hope who enter’,

Would have been a fitter legend for the board above the door.

Alexander was the landlord — Mr. Patrick Alexander —

Strangers mostly called him Alec., but his boon companions Pat.;

And his usual coign of vantage was a broken-down verandah,

Where the township’s hardest cases sprawled and swore and smoked and spat.

Then a local paper’s par spread one morn the news afar

That an angel in a bodice had appeared behind the bar;

And the frenzied rush that followed marked an epoch new, methinks,

For that little corner shanty, where Belinda brought the drinks.

For she seemed indeed an angel to our starved imaginations,

Though the unromantic Alec. used to claim her for a niece.

Not a man but would have bartered for her smile the Wealth of Nations,

From the youngest new chum digger to the sergeant of police;

And the magic of her presence shed a subtle hanky-panky

On that dingy shrine of Bacchus, and the crowd assembled there,

Till the hardest heart was softened, and the synonym for ‘blanky’

Seldom rose above a whisper on the whisky-scented air.

Though the rival barmaids there, in the fashion of the fair,

Tossed their heads in scornful comment on Belinda’s golden hair

Though they pulled her charms to pieces and declared she was a minx,

No one swerved from his allegiance — where Belinda brought the drinks.

Real chained lightning was the whisky, and the rum sent strangers raging,

But Belinda’s thirsty lovers soon made havoc in the stock;

And the landlord’s smile grew daily more expansive and engaging,

For the rows of empty bottles would have paved an acre block.

Never knights of old so loyally mustered to their sovereign’s banner

As the boys from shaft and windlass to the queen of Alec.’s bar:

Popping corks and jingling glasses nearly drowned the cracked ‘pianner’,

When the local Paderewski played ‘’E dunno where ’e are’.

Nights of revel, days of graft, when our luck was in we laughed,

And when Fortune frowned, forgot her in the fiery cups we quaffed —

Memory’s chain still binds them to me, and the strongest of the links

Takes me back to Alec.’s parlour — where Belinda brought the drinks.

But one bitter day she left us, and a storm of lamentations

Echoed through the tents and humpies in the days our darling went;

E’en the wild seductive ‘two-up’ lost its ancient fascinations.

And the usual Sunday dog-fight seemed a spiritless event.

Nevermore shall I behold her, but my recollection lingers

On that tiny winsome figure, conjured up from years gone by;

Still I feast my eyes in visions on those ring’d and tapering fingers,

Flitting from the fierce Jamaica to the flasks of ‘Real Mackay’.

Nevermore! aye, there’s the rub! O that township in the scrub,

And the hurried nightly bee-line from the camp-fire to the pub!

Every other scene of revel into dull oblivion sinks

By the side of Alec.’s shanty — where Belinda brought the drinks.

Along the Road to Cue

The race for gold that charms the bold

Finds toil for man and beast,

And they, who left the East of old,

Are daily streaming East.

The whips that crack along the track

Are strong — the horses, too;

And strong the words the teamsters use

Along the road to Cue,

The words they use

To mark their views,

Along the road to Cue.

O, fierce beats down the sun o’erhead,

High poised in cloudless skies;

Thick lies the dust beneath our tread

And thicker swarm the flies.

But flies and heat and dust and thirst

And nags that pull askew,

They each and all get soundly cursed

Along the road to Cue,

Bad, worse and worst,

They all get cursed

Along the road to Cue.

I’ve seen some travellers look askance,

And others chafe and fret;

I’ve known the passing camel’s glance

Betoken pain’d regret —

He cannot make his protest heard,

Unlike the cockatoo

Which shrieking flies from many a word

Along the road to Cue,

The horse-power words

Which shock the birds

Along the road to Cue.

Thames bargemen hide resourceful lips

Behind their blackened pipes,

So do the mates of sailing ships

That fly the Stars and Stripes.

I’ve heard them both of old, and each

Can objurgate ‘a few’,

But loftier heights than these they reach

Along the road to Cue,

Choice gems of speech

Beyond our reach,

Along the road to Cue.

I’ve heard bluff costers bless their mokes

In soft enraptur’d tones;

I know the way the gangers coax

The men who lift the stones.

And yet I somehow fancy both

Could learn a thing or two —

Some up-to-date appropriate oath,

Along the road to Cue,

Some brand-new oath

Of native growth

Along the road to Cue.

’Tis sad that wit should waste its fire

And rhetoric spend its force

Upon the unresponsive wire,

The unreflecting horse.

The waste, per hour, of motive power,

If half I say be true

Would surely drive ten head of stamps

To crush the quartz at Cue,

Ten head of stamps

To wake the camps

Between Day Dawn and Cue.

In truth I never knew before

(For all the songs I’ve sung)

One half the plenteous verbal store

That marks our Saxon tongue.

So don’t decline this wreath of mine,

’Tis honest merit’s due,

Knights of the lash, who earn your cash

Along the road to Cue,

Who ply the lash

With ‘blank’ and ‘dash’

Along the road to Cue.

‘C’ (n.d.)

The Tothersider and The Perthite

The following lines were picked up on the North

Fremantle Bridge last Monday:

TOTHERSIDER:

I stood at the Weld Club corner

As the clock was striking the hour,

And a storm swept over the city

With a mist and a hailing shower.

I watched the Brokers hurrying

And playing at Bulls and Bears,

With tears in their eyes and noses

And blasphemy in their prayers.

How often — oh! how often

Have I stood on that spot to groan,

For the turn up of weary nothing

And a dinner of sand alone.

How often — oh! how often

Have I uttered a bitter curse,

That ever I left my country

For something ten times worse.

PERTHITE:

I stood at that corner also

And have watched the hungry leer,

Of the men who’ve left their country

To seek their fortunes here.

I’ve watched their listless strolling,

Their want of grit was plain,

It’s always the bloomin’ country

And never themselves they blame.

How often — oh! how often

Have I uttered a brief refrain,

And wished that we could ship them

Back to their homes again.

I think as I stand amongst them,

That if rightly understood,

They left their bloomin’ country

For their bloomin’ country’s good.

Published 16 August 1894.

Edwin Greenslade Murphy (‘Dryblower’) (b.1866 d.1939)

The Lodes that Under-lie

O, calm and clear the liar lies

Who writes reports on mines;

Behold what knowledge deep and wise

His legend intertwines.

But ah, if he should own the lease

Supposed to hold the lode —

Behold his lying pow’rs increase —

Observe his matchless mode.

He may not have an ounce of quartz,

The reef his lease might miss,

But in his Rougemont-like reports

THE

REEF

RUNS

DOWN

LIKE

THIS.

But if perchance the reef is found

And proven rich and wide,

Within another party’s ground

Who pegged him side by side,

He can’t peg in upon the end,

That’s taken long ago.

And if the lode-line doesn’t bend

He hasn’t Buckley’s show;

But shifting reefs is labor light,

And perfect is his bliss,

So as his lease is on the right —

It

  under

    lies

      like

        this.

But should his lease located be

Upon the left-hand side,

The reef in which the gold shows free

Towards the left he’ll guide.

For that which baulks a modest man

A mining scribe can do.

And alterations on a plan

Will swing a reef askew;

So once again with pencil deft

He plumbs the earth’s abyss

And as his lease is on the left

        The

      reef

    runs

  down

like

this.

But if he has no part or share

Around the golden ground,

A tinker’s toss he doesn’t care

If any reef is found.

He cares not if it goes an ounce

Or only goes a grain,

But if the owners try to bounce

They’re soon amongst the slain.

He slays them as a mad Malay,

Slays foemen with a kris,

And in the mining news next days —

T

H

E

I

R

R

E

E

F

C

U

T

S

O

U

T

L

I

K

E

T

H

I

S

The Rhymes that Our Hearts Can Read

We are sated of songs that hymn the praise

Of a world beyond our ken;

We are bored by the ballads of beaten ways,

And milk and water men;

We are tired of the tales that lovers told

To the cooing, amorous dove;

We have banished the minstrelsy of old,

And the lyric of languid love.

While we stand where the ways of men have end,

And the untrod tracks commence,

We weary of songs that poets penned

In pastoral indolence.

The sleepy sonnet that lovers make

Where weeping willows arch

Cannot the passionate soul awake

Of men who outward march.

Our harps are hung in the towering trees,

And the mulga low and grey

Our ballads are sung by every breeze

That flogs the sea to spray;

We want no lay of a moonlit strand,

No idyll of daisied mead,

For the rhymes that our hearts can understand

Are the rhymes that our hearts can read.

Thomas H. Wilson (‘Crosscut’) (b.1867 d.1925)

A Man was Killed in the Mine Today

I entered the cage for the ‘Number Nine’;

A trucker paused at the brace to say,

As he left the depths of the gloomy mine,

‘A man was killed in the stopes to-day!’

Then the winder sang as we rushed below,

And the plats flashed upward merrily.

And so to toil. Yet it came to me:

‘’Tis a sorrowful thing for some to know.’

There is clatter and crash in the dusty stopes,

As the rock-drills dash at the good grey ore.

There is labor and sweat, for the company hopes

For a quote in the share-list of one point more.

There is wealth to grasp: there are divs. to pay;

And what is a laborer more or less?

’Mid the din and clamor now who would guess

That a man was killed in the mine to-day!

So the skips roll on — there’s a tally to make,

For the stamps are hungry and iron-shod.

Whose lips could quiver? Whose heart could break

While there’s grist for the mills of the rich man’s God?

There’s a ten-bob wage for the risk he ran —

The paltry risk. If he got passed out,

’Tis nothing to worry our heads about —

He opened a job for a luckier man!

He was only a shoveller — put it aside

Where there’s gold to win such things must be.

He gave his pound to the rich man’s pride;

And what is a life? Yet it came to me:

There may be somebody far away,

Some soft-eyed woman whose tears would flow,

And whose cheek would pale if she did but know

That a man was killed in the mine to-day!

The Boulder Block

Rather rowdy,

Dingy, cloudy,

Dusty, dirty, dim, and dowdy,

Thirsty throats to mock.

Can’t mistake ’er;

Droughty slaker,

Six pubs to the blooming acre —

That’s the Boulder Block.

Weary hummers,

Beery bummers,

Cadging ‘deeners’, ‘zacks’ and ‘thrummers’,

Mooching in a flock,

Frontispieces hard and chilly,

Sparring pots off ‘Dick’ and ‘Billy’

(’Nough to drive a barman silly)

On the Boulder Block.

Sulphur frying,

Kinchins crying

Cyanide from sand dumps flying,

Senses reel and rock.

Whistles squealing,

Black smoke reeling,

Bingie gets a curious feeling

On the Boulder Block.

Drunks all fighting,

Crowd delighting,

Grimy derelicts exciting

Sympathy from mugs;

‘Have-beens’ viewing

Past with rueing

(Watching for a chance of chewing

Ears of tender ‘lugs’).

Miners drinking,

Crib-cans clinking —

Just off shift and no one shrinking

(Never mind the clock!).

Ragged shirt and gleaming collar,

Empty ‘kick’ and mighty dollar;

Health, and wealth, and grief, and squalor —

That’s the Boulder Block.

The Poverty Pot

Did you ever hear of the ‘poverty pot’?

When the stone is sampled and crushed and panned,

If your prospect’s dollying rich or not,

You’ve always the ‘poverty pot’ on hand.

And the blood may leap in each pulsing vein

As a glittering ‘tail’ shows all you wish;

Or lag, as the glint of a single grain

Looks up from the lap of the swirling dish.

But whatsoever the luck you’ve got,

It all goes into the ‘poverty pot’.

Through saltbush stretches and ranges grey,

When the dews of the morning gemmed our feet,

Where bell-birds piped at the break of day,

And the smell of the scrub was wild and sweet,

We’ve tramped to the tune of a swinging lilt,

And the hills sent back the tuneful clink

Of the knapping picks, as the Sun god spilt

His glory of gold o’er the morning’s brink.

And the mists of the night, diaphanous

Rolled back — and the day was there for us!

And then when the evening shades grew long,

With a slower step on the backward track,

While hearts and lips weaved a fairy throng

Of glittering dreams round the specimen sack.

The ‘leader’ we struck in the ironstone —

The reef we found in the diorite fall —

(Oh, the sunset gleams on the hills alone)

But the dish and the dolly have proved them all.

The dreams and the hopes — they are half forgot,

But the gold went into the ‘poverty pot’.

There’s a ‘poverty pot’ for us everyone.

It holds no sparkle of gilded ore,

But the gem of a kindly action done

May help to fill it with wealth galore,

The cheery smile or the shilling to lend,

The word that heartened a faltering mate,

The blow that was struck for a feebler friend,

The burden lightened of half its weight.

They are gems of gold, tho’ we know it not —

And they all go into the ‘poverty pot’.

And so when the last lead peters out,

And we cast the hammer and drill aside;

We’ll turn our faces with hope or doubt,

To the dim grey hills of the Great Divide;

We’ll know at the end when the Battery Boss

Has cleaned us up, and our luck is told,

If life’s long battle has won but dross,

Or crowned our days with unfading gold.

And if we crush but a low-grade lot —

Perhaps we’ll be judged by our ‘poverty pot’.

First published in 1907 as ‘Crosscut’.

Frederick Charles Vosper (b.1869 d.1901)

The New Woman

She does not ‘languish in her bower’,

Or squander all the golden day

In fashioning a gaudy flower

Upon a worsted spray.

Nor is she quite content to wait

Behind her rose-wreathed lattice pane,

Until beside her father’s gate

The ‘gallant prince draws rein’.

The brave ‘New Woman’ scorns to sigh,

And count it ‘such a grievous thing’

That year and year should hurry by,

And no gay mister bring.

In labor’s ranks she takes her place,

With skilful hand and cultured mind;

Not always foremost in the race,

But never far behind.

And no less lightly fall her feet,

Because they tread the busy ways;

She is no whit less fair or sweet

Than maids of older days,

Who gowned in samite or brocade,

Looked charming in their dainty guise:

But dwelt like violets in the shade,

With shy, half-opened eyes.

Of life she takes a clearer view,

And through the press serenely moves

Unfettered, free, with judgement true,

Avoiding narrow grooves.

She reasons and she understands,

And sometimes ’tis her joy and crown

To lift with strong, yet tender hands,

The burdens men lay down.

Lilian Wooster Greaves (b.1869 d.1956)

The Farmer’s Daughter

Guess I’ll stick to washing dishes,

Sweeping, cooking, darning socks;

Having literary wishes

Gives a girl too many shocks.

I think thoughts just like those bookmen;

Dream sweet dreams from morn to night,

I see folks just like their spook-men

In the evening’s ghostly light.

I’d have loved a life of learning,

But whene’er I go about

With fires of genius burning,

Then the kitchen fire goes out

‘Look here, Sis, we’re two great ninnies’ —

Thus my brother yesterday —

‘Working hard when golden guineas

Here are fairly flung away.

‘Prize for lyric, prize for sonnet,

Prize for humorous verses, too —

Seize a paper, scribble on it —

Suit for me and dress for you.

‘Come, let’s try it — I say, Mary,

What’s a lyric, anyhow?’ —

So I got the dictionary,

And forgot to milk the cow.

— ‘Sonnets must be made to order;

Fourteen lines, and put just so,

Like in your embroidery border,

Or a picture-frame, you know.

‘Where’s the ‘Royal Road to Rhyming’?

Lyrics must be musical —

Ebbing, flowing, singing, chiming,

With a gentle rise and fall.’

So we scribbled till the dark it

Closed around, and day was gone;

Mother home again from market!

Dinner wasn’t even on!

Father swore a score of sonnets,

Several miles of lyric, too —

Guess I’ll earn my frocks and bonnets

Just as other daughters do.

W.C. Thomas (b.1869 d.1957)

The Terrace

I love the Terrace and its way,

Its moments tense with business rife —

The Forum of the city’s life,

Where Commerce holds its kingly sway.

As from the heart, so from it flows

The energies that move the State,

To mould it to a worthy Fate,

That enterprise alone bestows.

I love the Terrace best of all

When crowned with Summer’s vault of blue,

And shafts of gold are falling through

Its lilacs leafy, cool and tall —

When from them drifts a subtle scent

Recalling pleasures of the bush,

And one may quit the city’s rush

For all that recollection meant.

F.W. Ophel (b.1871 d.1912)

His Epitaph

He lies here. See the bush

All grey through grief for him;

Hoar scrub — like ashes cast —

Sprinkles the valley grim.

The saltbush is his shroud,

Wide skies his only pall,

And ‘in memoriam’,

A thousand stamp-heads fall.

Gold-lured to death — and yet

He would have had it so.

Say mass, sing requiem

With the grey bush — and go.

Quietly he has found

Here in the Golden West,

The long-sought-for at last,

An El Dorado blest.

The Phantoms of the Dark

I hear them pass at eventide,

I hear the dead pass by.

Ever the long processions ride,

While sorrow’d night winds sigh.

Bright burns the camp-fire at my feet

White stars burn overhead,

Beyond the flame, in shadows, meet

The roaming, restless dead.

Dead bushmen go, in ghostly guise,

Unseen within the night

Save by the herds with startled eyes,

Stampeding in affright.

All night — all night — waked or asleep

The fall of hoofs I hear;

Softly the phantom horses creep

Past my lone camp — and near.

The champing of a jingling bit

Faintly insistent sounds;

With loosened rein wan stockmen sit

And ride their endless rounds.

Oh, shadow made their fences are,

Grey wraiths the flocks they see;

And Death has neither bound or bar

Except eternity.

Lured by the will-o’-th’-wisp’s pale fire

(Mock lights of hut and home);

Onward by spectral post and wire

Damned souls for ever roam.

Shrill comes a cry across the dark,

And weird — I know it well —

It is the lost who call. And, hark!

The tinkling of a bell.

A heap of whitened bones there lies,

And stands the dead man’s steed;

Though never may the rider rise.

Faithful he waits his need.

And when the winds the storm-clouds bring

And loud the tempest roar.

I hear the drover galloping

To meet his love once more.

Night after night, in wind and rain,

He rides and leaves his flocks,

And night by night he falls again

Over the fatal rocks.

And crashing through by bush and bole

In dread, and dumb, and straight

Goes one, sere-stricken to the soul,

And leaves a murdered mate.

At morn my sweating horses stand

Trembling in wild-eyed fright,

For they have seen the phantom band

That pass’d into the night.

Ever by my lone camp they go,

Nor heed the stars or moon.

I hear them always, and I know

That I shall join them soon.

For surely I shall ride away

To turn some midnight rush,

And, greeting Death, remain for aye —

A spirit of the bush.

‘The Boulder Bard’ (‘Willy-Willy’) (n.d.)

Ode to West Australia

Land of Forrests, fleas and flies,

Blighted hopes and blighted eyes,

Art thou hell in earth’s disguise,

Westralia?

Art thou some volcanic blast

By volcanoes spurned, outcast?

Art unfinished — made the last

Westralia?

Wert thou once the chosen land

Where Adam broke God’s one command?

That He in wrath changed thee to sand,

Westralia!

Land of politicians silly,

Home of wind and willy-willy,

Land of blanket, tent and billy,

Westralia.

Home of brokers, bummers, clerks,

Nest of sharpers, mining sharks,

Dried up lakes and desert parks,

Westralia!

Land of humpies, brothels, inns,

Old bag huts and empty tins,

Land of blackest, grievous sins

Westralia.

Published 9 April 1899.

‘The Exile’ (n.d.)

Caste

The oilrag is the Labor toff, he holds the miner dirt,

The trucker wouldn’t dare to touch a miner’s dirty shirt;

Then if the mullocker presumes, the trucker gets annoyed,

And all possess a lofty scorn for Boulder unemployed.

Supposing, lads, we sling this pride and try another plan,

And institute a better code, the Brotherhood of Man.

Published 1 January 1905.

Mingkarlajirri (d. late 1920s)

The Marble Bar Pool Spirit is Releasing a Flood1

The Marble Bar pool is releasing the wind for us,

the Water Snake2 is poised to let the water go.

All the gullies are overflowing,

backing up, bank to bank

because of me — a stranger

— he doesn’t want to recognise me.3

1 In almost all of the songs in this collection, Alexander Brown knew the composers personally, and in many cases he remembers when they were composed, and the situations that prompted them. However, this one is older again. It is not known when this song was composed, but the composer (who would have been a ‘mother’s brother’ for Sandy) died before 1920.

2 Water Snake: Literally, ‘waterhole local-inhabitant’.

3 The implication is that the composer of this song is the cause of all this water, because he is a stranger. If he were a local, the spirit water snake would not have caused the excessive flooding.

Wurlanyalu Nganyjarranga Jurta Murru Marri

Wurlanyalu nganyjarranga jurta murru marri,

jayin ngarnka wirti kanyin yinta ngurraralu.

Karlka-karlka ngapurlarnu ngarningkajarra.

Pampanurra nganunga — kura pirnanyuru

Dorham Doolette (b.1872 d.1925)

The Ballade of Cottesloe Beach

Dear, for an hour with joy bedight,

I thank you in this little lay;

Though well I know some luckier wight,

With you now makes his fond essay;

You were a summer girl as gay

And glad as any Perth could show,

Who shared a bushman’s holiday

By the sea-beach at Cottesloe.

Your sweetness fills the void of night

And down the vistas of the day,

Your beauty comes for my delight,

And the cool stars your eyes portray.

Yes! though from here a weary way,

It is to where the west winds blow

And wanton with the driven spray

By the sea-beach of Cottesloe.

Do you recall the silver-white

Moon-pathway out across the bay,

The flash of Rottnest’s gleaming light,

The sandhills in their dark array,

The sea’s sweet savour, the affray

Of hurrying clouds tossed to and fro,

Changing from ivory to grey,

By the sea-beach of Cottesloe?

Your eyes held dreams that poets write,

Your lips the fragrance of the May,

I sought for fancies recondite

To clothe the love-words I would say,

To tell you, ‘how the Fates betray’,

How loveliest blooms must lose their glow,

How winter follows summer’s sway

By the sea-beach of Cottesloe.

‘The kiss foregone nought can requite,

The rose ungathered must decay,

Too soon youth’s flower must fade from sight,

And Death but chuckles at delay —

So sweetheart, give! while give you may,

None of Love’s guerdons I’ll forego,

In all his pleasances we’ll stray

By the sea-beach at Cottesloe.’

You heard — your eyes, so dark, so bright,

Shone with a still diviner ray,

And soft as falling dews alight,

Your lips, on mine, surrendering lay;

Ah me! your sweet hair’s disarray!

Your warm arms, whiter than the snow!

I knew not were you girl or fay,

By the sea-beach of Cottesloe!

L’Envoi

Dear! though you took me for a jay

It did not cause me any woe,

That rolled-gold watch you filched away,

By the sea-beach at Cottesloe.

Annie H. Mark (b.1875 d.1947)

When Morning-glory Trims a Fence

A plain wood fence without a trace

Of beauty in its line, or grace,

Becomes mosaic, mysterious-wise,

With gem-like flowers of purple dyes.

On mornings very far away,

I loved a morning-glory spray;

A garden comes my eyes before

With old grey fences purpled o’er.

The texture of our childish dreams

Is woven in with flowers, it seems,

And they remain joys to behold

In later years when we are old.

When morning-glory trims a fence

With purple petals, gaily dense,

My heart makes happy holiday

Because I chanced to pass that way.

Miriny-Mirinymarra Jingkiri (d.1930s)

Koolinda in Harbour1

Look after Koolinda there, you fellows,

(huge plucky thing,

all its masts and derricks sticking up),

on account of the cyclone.

It’s a plucky thing,

just sheltering there for a while.

He’ll head straight out into the wind,

the launch will lead the ship out

as it heads towards the big sea breeze.

Huge Koolinda!

The skipper will take care of it

out in the deep water.

1 The Koolinda was a steamer plying the Western Australian coast.

Kurlintanya

Kurlintanya kanyinpiya,

(yulu mungkarra, wirnta pungkurirri),

wanngirrimannyangurarla.

Yulu mingka kayinyu.

Jurta juntu jina man,

para wii marnanyurulurla laanjilu kulpirrikartilu.

Wanakurru Kurlinta!

Kanyin kipangku warlu martaringura.

At Wurruwangkanya Jawiri is Increasing the Cold

At Wurruwangkanya1 Jawirimarra is doing

an increase ceremony.

The dust is swirling and eddying,

and his torso is sweating as a result of your

blazing heat.

The ones who increase the heat

are piling on the blankets.

How now? Jawirimarra has got you

Huddled in your windbreaks!

The Heat room totem belongs to them —

Yirrmari, Milkuwarna, Wawiri 2

but in the cold season 3 their fire is dead —

Jawiri has blackened it!

1 Wurruwangkanya, in Nyamal country, was the increase site for Cold.

2 Names of three leading men whose totem was Heat, quoted as representatives of all those who had Heat as their totem.

3 Literally, ‘When the Seven Sisters go to rest.’ When they set soon after sundown (April to May), the cold season is approaching.

Wurruwangkanya Jipal Pirnu Jawirilu

Wurruwangkanya jipal pirnu Jawirilu.

Kurnturrjartu wunta murli-murli,

ngayiny parrpa ngarringurulu

yinararra murnaju nyurranga.

Pulangkarti jananmani kanyinpiya winu nyukangkurla.

Waayi nyurranya wungku kurnu Jawirimarralu!

Ngayinykapu pananga — Yirrmarimarrarra

Milkuwarnarra pananga Wawirimarrarra —

Kurri-kurringura yarnangkarla pinurrula

panya warru jarnu.

Katharine Susannah Prichard (b.1883 d.1969)

The Earth Lover

Let me lie in the grass —

Bathe in its verdure

As one bathes in the sea —

Soul-drowned in herbage,

The essence of clover,

Dandelion, camomile, knapweed

And centaury.

Let me lie close to the earth,

Battened against the broad breast

Which brings all things to being

And gives rest to all things.

Let me inspire the odours of birth,

Death, living,

Sweets of the mould,

The generative sap of insects,

Crushed grasses, witch weeds,

Flowering herbs.

For I am an earth child,

An earth lover,

And I ask no more than to be,

Of the earth, earthy,

And to mingle again with the divine dust.

Oscar Walters (b.1889 d.1948)

’17 And ’32

‘Myalup’ refers to a camp set up by the Western Australian Government during the depression to house and provide some ‘employment’ for unemployed workers. This was one of several and it was located at Myalup in vicinity of Harvey, some 100 miles south of Perth. Blackboy Hill was a military training camp during WWIit was located in the outer suburban area of Perth, in the foothills near Midland Junction, some 15 miles from the city.

They said he was a splendid stamp

Of loyal youth, alert and keen,

When he was training in the camp

At Blackboy Hill in ’17.

They cheered him when he marched away;

Stout patriots rushed to shake his hand;

But he’s at Myalup to-day,

Just one of an unwanted band.

Although he’s drained the bitter cup,

He knows full well that he is still

As good a man at Myalup

As when he marched from Blackboy Hill.

But what a difference between

The patriotic public’s view,

At Blackboy Hill in ’17

And Myalup in ’32.

Old Tumbler (Yanmi aka Walaburu) (b.1890 d.1962)

Racecourse Wharlu (Water Snake)

Jawi in Yindjibarndi

maya galinba ngunu warnda yundu mayalangu

bunggana yardawarninguna birridan manguna

maya galinba ngunu

gurrarngurrarn mirrayangu birridan (manguna)

Yirramagardula ngarri

bawa yardawarninguna

Coming back, rain, he singing:

maya galinba ngunu

gurrarngurrarn yarna malula

birridan manguna

maya galinba ngunu

gurrarngurrarn yarna malula

birridan manguna

warnda yundu mayalangu

gurrarngurrarn yarna malula

*

people are yelling

‘it’s coming back towards the houses’

rainstorm smashing up the trees, the houses over there

rain getting stronger

storm wind making the leaves fly

breaking everything up

mulga parrot is calling out

(that bird belonging to the sea snake)

is bringing the storm winds

the flood is getting stronger, rising higher

Roebourne lying under water

Coming back, rain, he singing:

storm coming back towards the houses

mulga parrot calling it back

storm wind making things fly

breaking everything up

coming back towards the houses

mulga parrot coming back

storm wind making things fly

breaking everything up

storm smashing up the trees, the houses

mulga parrot coming back

Yintilypirna Kaalyamarra (d. early 1940s)

Rows and Rows of Rain Clouds

Cloudbank, rain, cloudbank,

row upon row of them.

The big upper-layer clouds are rising.

As a result of the host of little clouds

multiplying the country is heating up.

In the constant thunder it talks,

telling us it’s coming.

The downpour is drenching the countryside.

In the open country the raindrops are causing a soft

roaring sound,

as the swathe of the downpour passes.

Lightning is striking at the front,

the storm is causing the dust to swirl around.

Sudden silence! Splashing of falling raindrops.

Karnkulypangu was the cause of this!1

1 Rain was Karnkulypangu’s kalyartu (totem): he was therefore in charge of its increase, and so is considered to be the one responsible for this downpour.

Yirra, Kuji, Yirra, Karti Ngayirrmani

Yirra, kuji, yirra, karti ngayirrmani.

Purntura ngarra maninyu.

Kapalya kurru marnanyurulu

ngurra parlangkarna-parlangkarna kamarnu.

Ngurntika wangka yulayinyu.

Ngurra kunti marnu ngurlungkangulu.

Parlkarranguraya kuji muurrkarra, jinyjirrarangka.

Ngarri para pungarnu,

kurlurlu karti ngampurrjarli marnu ngurntijartulu.

Jamukarra! Warlpa warninyu.

Karnkulypangungu.

The Coastline Looks Strange to Me From Out Here

The bow wave is rippling,

the long sides of the boat rock slowly from side to side.

Out on the deep water I’m easing the mainsail.

There is the long stretch of curved inlets

and sandy white beaches at Karlkajarranya.

With a beeline we’ll bypass those inlets of Karlkajarranya.

It looks like a different country to me from out on the open sea.

Maybe that really high sand dune is Walal-Mulyanya Point.

We’ll follow the wind, with the bow pointing east,

as the boat heels perfectly to match the change of course.

We cut the spray and turn it to tiny droplets,

the timber of the boat shakes

from the successive pounding of the waves.

He is holding the jibsheet firmly

while the boat is being jerked from side to side.1

The mainsheet rope rattles through the sheaves

of the blocks linked together in series.

The wind strains to pull the boat offcourse,

but I’m holding the rope firmly and confidently,

the long bow rushing over the deep open sea.

1 The boat is now cutting through the waves diagonally, and each wave tries to thrust the bow of the boat a bit to one side.

Ngurra Parta Ngayinyu Ngajapa Wangkurrungura Kapungurala

Yirra wirli-wirli,

kanji mungkarra kanji jaruntarri-jaruntarrimara.

Papa warrungura minjilpa jangku para.

Jurnti ngarurr pirnkurrpa Karlkajarranya

ngurra yumpa mirtarri.

Jurnti ngarurrpa Karlkajarranya jinarralu wanyjanpila.

Ngurra parta ngayinyu ngajapa

wangkurrungura kapungurala.

Ngunyi yila panyja wirtingarra pala

payinta Walal-Mulyanya.

Jurta yanganpila mulya yijungku

ngarlinymarra kanji ngurrpungkalula.

Yilyirri pangka jurrkarnu,

yartingara jananmani-jananmanikapu

warnta yangka-yangkayinyu.

Jiipu jirti ngungku karra marna kanji-kanjinyjangu.

Miin jirtila nyirr marnu purlakangura yirtinykarra.

Wira purrintangurala palkarta yakula palu,

mulya mungkarralula yali wangkurru jurrkarnu.

Peter Hopegood (b.1891 d.1967)

On Ninety-Mile Beach

(Between Broome and Port Hedland)

I saw three crosses in the dunes

Of driftwood, rough and brown,

And one leaned East and one leaned West,

And one had tumbled down.

One had a name cut with a knife,

The other two were bare;

Unless that name were written false,

No lies at all were there —

No virtues posthumously hewed,

Though hitherto ignored;

Stark humble as the Holy Rood

Was each unlettered board;

No promises to meet again,

Nor hints of future bliss —

Yet, as I set them plumb, I thought,

‘There’s not much now amiss!’

Wimia King (Wimiya) (b. c.1893 d.1979)

Tjanginara the Plane

Tabi in Jindjiparndi

kandilindili waarrarrii nuurrai meenumarna

warrandala tardu punga tiuarrurrii

Tanginarra jindii manarra jirgirdinba

tina karrii nuurrangaalaa walalana

Right around the wind mark

on the east-side lands the plane, dust blowing.

Tjanginara comes down in the wind with the engine clanging

And the wheels standing on the ground still trembling.

Olive Pell (b.1903 d.2002)

Monte Bello

The silence of the islands lay

like peace,

like breath,

on the resurgent sea.

The breath of bandicoots and wrens,

lizards, insects, iridescent fish, tight

in the circuit of their life.

Far as stars,

as unknown stars are we

in the unseen season of their days,

shooting stars of ships

and meteors of men

on land, barren as the moon?

Potential as the sun?

These hot, cool lights shall see

the cataclysmic flash,

the dead night,

the cessation …

and on the fringe

the annihilated form,

the dread resurrection,

the explosive activation of the dwarf

in flesh and fish and fowl.

The silence of the islands lay,

like peace,

like death,

on the resurgent sea.

My Patriarchal Table Nest

Three bears are in my room

nesting as tables.

Do bears nest?

Father, mother, child

exactly disciplined

line under line

curve under curve

As Victorian head

keeps mother in her place

who sees the child

is quite unseen

below.

My guests are their release

The child comes first

spaced to hold an ashtray

with innocent sophistication

Mother as mothers do

serves as table to a pair

August Father with conventional hypocrisy

needs must accept

glasses, divers savoury dishes

which undoubtedly he covets

With guests’ departure goes

the liberty of hospitality.

Tidy hands remove the ashtrays

glasses, empty plates

DISCIPLINE’S MAINTAINED

Each is fitted close

child under mother

under Pa’s

implacable protection

to bear their situation

as they should

a neat space-saving unit

Paul Hasluck (b.1905 d.1993)

At the Aquarium

Immobilised in the midst of affairs,

Unable to move forward or backward,

Stranded from doing,

I visited the Aquarium.

The axolotl lay, expanding in a shrinking world,

Doomed to outgrow his tepid mud.

Carp gaped beneath two-sided sea,

Mouthed air and glass, testing reality

In the above and the beyond,

Nibbling the silvery roof of watery existence,

Butting soft-nosed the barrier of death.

My mind struggled to the surface,

My thought swam to the dim reflection,

And slowly sank, the lazily moving body

Seeking the warm caresses of an artificial tide.

Jack Sorensen (b.1907 d.1949)

My River

My river very seldom flows,

It slumbers till the seasons change;

It is not fed by melting snows,

It rises in the barren range.

High on its bank where flood gums grow,

Where native creepers climb and twine,

I built my house long years ago,

When first I fenced this run of mine.

Beneath the clear Nor’-Western skies —

Below the trees that clothe its brink,

A crystal pool of water lies,

And here the wild bush creatures drink.

Here countless birds hold revelry,

And day by day through all the year,

Each passing cloud, each shrub and tree,

Is mirrored on its surface clear.

But when the long dry seasons change,

My river rises in its might,

To sweep sea-seeking from the range,

To swirl foam-crested through the night.

And then once more the streams run low,

And again a chain of pools it lies,

And had I power to make it flow,

I would not have it otherwise.

The Dead Don’t Care

Oh sad, bewildered world: you have the reaping

Of that which you have sown throughout the years

And you have garnered all your hellish harvest

Of blood and tears.

There shall be spring clad days of dream contentment,

And halcyon nights that merge with hopeful dawn;

And there will come the solace of sad memories,

To those who mourn.

But you, and you, who gave yourselves to slaughter,

What matters it that other days be fair;

That ships of State, star-guided, find a haven?

The dead don’t care.

Breakaways

The red Nor-Western breakaways,

So rugged and so grand:

Those mighty hills of other days,

That overlooked the land:

But now are crumbled to decay,

All strewn across the plain;

And who can build a breakaway

Into a hill again?

I’ve gazed upon the breakaways

When first the orb of light,

In golden splendour, sends its rays,

To crown each crumbled height:

And from them watched the amber sky

To deeper ember change,

When evening breezes softly sigh

Across the rugged range.

I love the lonely breakaways,

Where ne’er a song bird sings,

Because their ruined grandeur sways

My mind to greater things.

And ever in this world of strife,

Like men they seem to me:

For who can build a broken life

To what it used to be?

Coppin Dale (Garargeman or Yinbal)
(b. c.1908 d.1993)

Gold Fever

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

marayunu nyinda

marayunnu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

thulhu warnda nawuna

thulhu warnda warnda wandurala

thulhu warnda nawuna

thulhu warnda warnda wandurala

thulhu warnda nawuna

thulhu warnda warnda wandurala

marayunu nyinda birringula warnina

marayunu nyinda birringula warnina

marayunu nyinda birringula warnina

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’ banganana garri wirndurana

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’ banganana garri wirndurana

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

marayunu nyinda

marayunu ‘thula-gunjimuna’

*

you poor man

poor man on your own

like a single tree bent over

fossicking through the scrub

trees everywhere!

fossicking all by himself

poor man, alone

you poor man

not knowing which way to go

standing in one place

Jawi in Yindjibarndi. ‘I made a song about old people looking for them gold out in alluvial country.’

Baaburgurt (Bulyen, George Elliot) (n.d.)

Exile’s Lament

Boojera! boojera! naang injal?

Boojera kwala naang?

Nganya dwongga burt, naang-i-murnongul

Marriba yukain kooroo weeri weeriba.

My country! my country! Where is it?

What name this country? I know it not.

I look for my country and cannot find it.

I am moving and standing here, but far away is my country.

From songs of the Bibbulmun as translated and recorded by Daisy Bates.

Wirrkaru Jingkiri (d.1960s)

Doctor’s Day1

Let’s all wait anxiously. (What else can we do?)

What’s happening? Is the doctor coming?

It’s time for him.

‘Get in a line!’ He stabbed the arm, it’s numb.

‘Fold up your arm!2 Off you go!’

1 At the Lock Hospital.

2 To hold the cotton swab in place until the spot stopped bleeding.

Maparnkarra

Miru-miru nyinila. Wanyja?

Waayi milpayan maparnkarra?

Nyayi parnunga tayimu.

‘Layinapu yirra nyiniya!’

Jirli yajirnu, jaamanyjakarra.

‘Jirlikurnu! Yarra!’

William Hart-Smith (b.1911 d.1990)

Cormorants, Trigg Island

Fourteen white-fronted shags

like bits of Chinese ideograms

are perched on a jagged lump of limestone rock

above me as I turn the seaweed over for shells

brushing the flies away

and the sand-hoppers.

I like the way they accept the fact

I’m about some business of my own

that neither concerns them nor threatens.

We live as live-and-let-live things.

I gather shells.

They dry their wings.

Galahs

There are about fifty of them

on the stony ground,

some standing still,

some moving about.

Nothing much of pink

breast or lighter-hued crest

shows in the twilight

among the stones.

They are standing about

like little grey-coated aldermen

talking in undertones.

Razor Fish

If you were

to draw

lightly

a straight line

right

down

the margin

of this

sheet of

paper

with your pen

it wouldn’t be

as thin

as a

Razor Fish

seen

edge

ways

on.

If you were

to cut

the shape

of a

fish

out of transparent

cellophane

with a

tiny

tail fin

and a mouth,

as long

and sharp

as

a

pin

and let it drift

tail up

head down

you wouldn’t see —

the Razor Fish

See

what

I

mean?

Kenneth Mackenzie (b.1913 d.1955)

The Snake

Withdrawing from the amorous grasses

from the warm and luscious water

the snake is soul untouched by both

nor does the fire of day through which it passes

mark it or cling. Immaculate navigator

it carries death within its mouth.

Soul is the snake that moves at will

through all the nets of circumstance

like the wind that nothing stops

immortal movement in a world held still

by rigid anchors of intent or chance

and ropes of fear and stays of hopes.

It is the source of all dispassion

the voiceless life above communion

secret as the spring of wind

nor does it know the shames of self-confession

the weakness that enjoys love’s coarse dominion

or the betrayals of the mind.

Soul is the snake the cool viator

sprung from a shadow on the grass

quick and intractable as breath

gone as it came like the everlasting water

reflecting god in immeasurable space —

and in its mouth it carries death.

A Robin, Too

For Douglas Stewart

There was a drop of scarlet, bright

in the limbs of the dead tree:

a scorching colour aloft in light

where only night should be.

For I had come from the sleeping tent

in the very dusk of morning,

and trod in the frost’s filament

steps that might help adorning

that day’s subsequent sunrise

of light as stern as gold:

and there I saw the robin’s eyes

and his breast red in the cold.

His eyes were brown as the creek bed

where the earthy water ran,

and ah, dear friend! his breast was red

as the breast of a killed man.

But he was lively, he was gay

as a thumb’s marionette.

He was as red as a flower, or day

that had not flowered yet.

I stood in the white felt of frost

blurred where my feet had been,

and he it was I loved the most

in all I yet had seen

of bitter light and bitter cold

and darkened firing wood.

The fire lit where the wood was old

was where the robin stood

a flame, a flame so red and dear,

so little and so bright

that once again the dawn was here

and the assured light.

The Awakening

No glistening cowpat, after all, but the first, worst

snake of the season, dissatisfied with the sun

of October, though the branches began to burst

a month ago, and the fruit has set too soon

this dry and wind-wrung spring.

Apart from the thread of cattle-track, in a whorl curled

outward from its hard and angry little head

it lay shining deceptively at the world

that stepped aside with quick and careful heed

for the shy, savage thing.

Winter melted slowly from the delicate frail scales

that sheathed its devil where it lay so sleek and still

forming a deathly purpose that seldom fails:

for it has all the rapier-speed and steel

of death for a heritage,

and today (I thought) or tomorrow, in the bright light

with shining topaz eye and wide mouth extended

it will move; or in the quiet hours of night,

perhaps, it will move and kill and with the deed

quench its herpetic rage

and winter’s fast in one; each will smother the other

in very repletion, and no more manifest

this cold malice: it will have become blood-brother

to warm life by virtue of that feast

swallowed alive and whole …

But now it waited until I had looked, gone on

and returned: it was there still on the starved grass,

deadly, lovely, painfully absorbing the sun

into its smooth self-seeking coils of grace,

into its dark soul.

Judith Sewing

The afternoon

crowding upon the windows with much cheerfulness

of blue and slanting gold

will end too soon.

Judith has sewn the collar on a dress

that’s excellent though old,

and, with the needle in her idle fingers,

sits and stares,

and out beyond the windows sunlight lingers

softly on a wall of ancient brick, old-red,

and lights the leafless almond-tree with gold.

This might go on for ever.

I might watch her watching the afternoon,

idle and thoughtless; and we both might never

feel the day’s death, the chill of evening,

the blue of dusk, and the rising of the moon.

But I will move, and she will turn to me,

and somewhere, suddenly, a bird will sing

and it will end too soon.

Joan Williams (‘Justina Williams’) (b.1914 d.2008)

No Coward Colour*

Yellow, honey-smooth, pollen sifted,

hail-fellow-well-met yellow;

audacious campaigner, capeweed unloosing

butterfly armies on fallow.

Knee-deep in yellow, the earth shouting,

yellow is not the colour of fear,

yellow is a loquat in the teeth of the sun,

yellow the day’s birth and her bier.

A colour deeper than its sum of self

it cannot hide its burning eye

or tell the topaz to withdraw its fire,

the saffron cup withhold its dye.

Yellow is no coward colour, only lit

on candle flame upon the dead —

let my bitter boy put off his khaki,

eat with me my golden-freckled bread.

* After ‘birthday ballot’ of 18-year-olds for war.

Alec Choate (b.1915 d.2010)

Words For a Granddaughter

We have listened,

too ready to praise her prattle

as the breakthrough of words,

too ready to catch her at last rekindling

the knowing light of our voices

and those of astonished strangers.

Of words indeed is the beginning.

Words are the greatest of all our gifts.

At this moment she sits

in her full scale world of our home’s small garden,

and seeing her jilt without warning

her playthings onto the lawn,

I follow the rush of her eyes

to the wattle bird

as it grips the hibiscus flower,

bending about like a yachtsman playing a sail,

or perhaps to the caterpillar

piling then laying its wildcat fur

up a leaf‘s sheer slide, or to the cabbage moth

blowing about like a star of cloth.

There are no words

to span the spell I see in her eyes.

Speechless with wonder

before she has learned to speak,

her lips are parted petals themselves

with no more sound

than the crimson trumpet the bird has found.

And I wish her many like moments of magic

when, however her life becomes patterned

with words, their grace and their garbage,

this look is her only answer

and she cannot speak.

Dingo

He runs ahead, hedged in by spinifex,

snared by its height he is too young to clear,

dribbling his strength out on the track

where our wheels snarl and worry at his heels.

Vermin is said, and we could ponder this

around a campfire, but here our chase has heart

in our horizon’s values

to brake back from him should our tyres once touch.

so fragile and so madly straight, the track

we clutch as our life’s thread

he runs on as a thread of death,

looking for some quick gap in the green mesh,

a mouth, a tongue of sand, to lick him off.

And there it is at last, and he skids through,

spinning around to stand and stare

as if he knows we dare not follow.

we slow down, watching, noting how suddenly

the morning shimmers with our voices

and how we breathe a little easier

as so does he.

Now that their fright has melted,

his eyes slant with a question,

a wry scan that tries to niche us in his scheme of wildlife,

the world he knows and which we do not share.

Our tyres move on, he bristles at the sound,

slips past some smaller clumps of spinifex

and goes from us, low-shouldered, at a trot.

Jack Davis (b.1917 d.2000)

Rottnest

These rocks placed here by man

to form a bridgewater

The sea’s age typified

by algae clinging to the stone

The Indian Ocean limitless

breathing might and power

even on this day of calm

I look across at Rottnest

in the far off haze

where my people

breathed their last sigh

for home the mainland

to them the distant blue

What did they do

but stand within the paths

of cloven hooves

Their only crime

to fight for what was rightly theirs

To them the island was a place of souls

departed down through

eons of time but by a savage twist of fate

No flight of soul for them

But chained they waited

for their lot’s conclusion

to be forever part of

the island of the dead

Forest Giant

You have stood there for centuries

arms gaunt reaching for the sky

your roots in cadence

with the heart beat of the soil

High on the hill, you missed

the faller’s ace and saw

But they destroyed the others

down the slope

and on the valley floor

Now you and I

bleed in sorrow and in silence

for what once had been

while the rapists still

stride across

and desecrate the land

Red Robin

Little robin quite still

inoffensive almost pensive

free of heart and will

But you have your enemies so take care and I can tell

you also have to keep an eye

upon the ground as well

Now chooditj that’s the native cat

has a diet of meat

and tiny fledglings

are to him a treat

Now butcher bird with cruel beak

and butcher is his name

him and chooditj are alike

they have a diet the same

So hide your home my little one

where prickle bushes grow

and you can keep a watch above

and I’ll watch from below

Mining Company’s Hymn

The Government is my shepherd,

I shall not want.

They let me search in the Aboriginal reserves

which leads me to many riches

for taxation sake.

Though I wallow in the valley of wealth I will fear no weevil

because my money is safe in the bank

vaults of the land,

and my Government will always comfort me.

They will always protect me,

from the Aborigines there and claims there.

So I can then take wealth whenever I have a need to

and my bank account will grow even more.

Oh! Surely wealth and materialism will shorten the

days of my life, but I will dwell safely protected

by Government for ever.

John Pat

John Pat was a 16-year-old Aboriginal boy who died of head injuries alleged to have been caused in a disturbance between police and Aborigines in Roebourne, WA, in 1983. Four police were charged with manslaughter over the incident. They were acquitted.

Write of life

the pious said

forget the past

the past is dead.

But all I see

in front of me

is a concrete floor

a cell door

and John Pat.

Agh! tear out the page

forget his age

thin skull they cried

that’s why he died!

But I can’t forget

the silhouette

of a concrete floor

a cell door

and John Pat.

The end product

of Guddia law

is a viaduct

for fang and claw,

and a place to dwell

like Roebourne’s hell

of a concrete floor

a cell door

and John Pat.

He’s there — where?

there in their minds now

deep within,

there to prance

a sidelong glance

a silly grin

to remind them all

of a Guddia wall

a concrete floor

a cell door

and John Pat.

Guddia: Kimberley term for white man

The First-born

Where are my first-born, said the brown land, sighing;

They came out of my womb long, long ago.

They were formed of my dust — why, why are they crying

And the light of their being barely aglow?

I strain my ears for the sound of their laughter.

Where are the laws and the legends I gave?

Tell me what happened, you whom I bore after.

Now only their spirits dwell in the caves.

You are silent, you cringe from replying.

A question is there, like a blow on the face.

The answer is there when I look at the dying,

At the death and neglect of my dark proud race.

Wolfe Fairbridge (b.1918 d.1950)

Consecration of the House

House, you are done …

And now before

The high contracting parties take

Final possession, let us stand

Silent for this occasion at the door,

Who here a lifelong compact make:

That you were not for trading planned,

Since barter wears the object poor,

But are henceforth our living stake

— And hereunto we set our hand.

Be over us, be strong, be sure.

You may not keep from world alarms,

But from the daily wind and rain

Of guessed, or real, or of imagined wrong

Shadow us between your arms;

Be our sincere affection, and maintain

A corner here for art and song;

Yet no mere image of benumbing calms,

But a bold premiss, where the mind may gain

Purchase for adventurous journeys long.

Be round us, and protect from harms.

A roof well timbered, hollow walls

Where the damp creep never comes,

Kiln-hardened joists no worm can bore;

Low sills where early daylight falls

Beneath wide eaves against the summer suns;

Huge cupboards, where a child might store

Surfeit of treasures; and no cramping halls,

But spacious and proportioned rooms;

A single, poured foundation, perfect to the core.

Be our security against all calls.

Six orange trees, a lemon, and a passion vine.

All the lush living that endears

A home be yours: some asters for a show,

And roses by the wall to climb,

Hydrangeas fat as cauliflowers.

We who (how arduously!) have watched you grow,

We feel you in the very soil; and time

Shall tie your flesh with ours, your piers

And pipes intestinal, that anchor you below.

Be through us, and prevent our fears.

Your windows face the north: the sun

At four o’clock leaps in;

By breakfast-time has swung so high

We lose him; till upon his downward run,

Swollen and yellow as a mandarin,

We catch his amber from the western sky.

Then when the night’s dark web is spun,

Let your glass like a stationary comet gleam,

And lantern to our light supply.

Be our sure welcome, and a wakeful beam.

Though we designed and built you, we

Will not outlive what we have done.

And if our children here succeed,

Our gain is now, and yours. Let this mortar be

Consecrate to death — a place where one

Gladly might wither to his glowing seed.

We serve you then in all humility

Who serve us, and by our sweat were won

When we had most need.

Give us the obligations that make free.

House, you are done … And nevermore

So painted, new, so arrogantly clean;

The tang of lime, the horrid clang

Of footsteps on the naked floor

Will fade to a serene

Patina of sounds and smells that hang

Like the reverberations of a shore

Of history: a hive where love has been,

And whence the future sprang.

Be powerful above us all. Be sure.

Karri Forest

Listen!

Listen!

Do you hear?

The whispering columns of the sap … the ear

To the great bole; that giant pulse, that heart so near.

You hear —

You hear?

It is your own heart’s thunder that you hear …

But there can be no danger in these trees;

No beast lurks, and no dark shadows freeze

The liquid patterns of the forking sun.

The leaves, and the light — all things run

Into a concord — the silence and the stir;

Feather and fur

Commingle. A murmur in the wood

Of maternal flesh and blood.

Like motes in the stilled air,

The spark of birdsong — here, now there —

Wagtail and wren together,

Twig-fall and whirr of feather,

With knock of mallet and the drop of axe

Where moving loggers snig their stacks

Like a fist of matches by the rail,

And the saw’s torn, spasmodic wail.

The earth receives

The waste, the leavings and the leaves.

O ecstasy of birth that could devise

From a scale’s horn that intricate light plume!

Could twist this stuff of root and bark and bloom

To columns of the running sap, and rear their spires

Against the sullen, catabolic fires.

The leaves breathe, the sap runs —

Burn still the unapproachable suns;

Still falling, rising, falling, felled,

Silently the gaps are filled,

As a pool after rain with its own colour fills

In these song-thronged pale echoing parallels.

Merv Lilley (b.1919 d.2016)

The Lesson

Walking in the moonlit night

I shot a flying fox

for their experience

and the eldest said,

‘and now can you bring it back to life?’

and I have not shot since.

The many times that I have killed

the small soft thing that flew or ran

was my insurance that I could face

death as easily as I gave.

But giving life is another thing.

Swift

eventually through meditation

you have flashed across my line of sight

telephone lines make no connection

once in a while on cool afternoons sun low

shadows grown long you have gone

into distance and darkness not a speck on the horizon

leaving a soft word that tore its way into the brain

that searches the line for hours tonight

being able to conjure a name to reach

across the distance of permanence

‘Swift’ is the name I have found for you

Swift wings in flight

You will never delight

The boy in my being

Swift wings by returning

Swift to my sky line

I do know you have gone.

11

A lifetime away crystal clear the faintest tingle near enough to decipher its whereabouts

Condamine bells ring in my ears these eighty years of one lifetime remembering

I will go back I will wind water from the deepest well I will listen to the tinkle of water falling

Hear the bells as milkers rise in the mornings feeding towards the yard

Dropping yesterday’s mulch to reinvigorate the grass coming up through the earth

Bringing in the milk of life completing the endless circle of living existence

I will hear the sighing as she leaves me

I will know she is no longer with me

16

Yet the voice of poetry sweet and clear as the bells the birdsong the crickets the loneliness

The wildflowers springing seasonally all over again following drought and rain

Myriads of bird and wildlife shrieking hysterically with delight

Her voice soft and clear telling me in whispers of our love saying regretfully

it’s time to go it’s time

to leave this life

I’m going now.

Dorothy Hewett (b.1923 d.2002)

The Valley of the Giants

In the burnt-out trunk

in the karri forest

myself my little sister

hand in hand

one dark one fair

one bonneted one

with a nimbus

of platinum hair

like lost children

out of a gothic tale

behind us his Akubra —

hatted head

sprouting the unseen antlers

my father the wood demon

deep in shadow

growing out of a tree

snapped up by a box Brownie

the 60 year old negative

exposed into the present

like a parable

the dark father the

dark child

subdued and powerful

the blonde

in her white dress

blazing into the light

disturbed uncertain

transitory

as a cabbage moth

alighting for an instant

in the forest

those judging figures

orchestrate the scene

rising up out of the litter

on the forest floor

implacable as horned owls

from the heart’s darkness

what lies behind that door

what troubled lives

what beckoning secret

hidden from the white-frocked child

the giant tree fallen down

the father dead

the children grown

the tragic rotting order overthrown.

In Midland Where the Trains Go By

In Midland still the trains go by,

The black smoke thunders on the sky,

Still in the grass the lovers lie.

And cheek on cheek and sigh on sigh

They dream and weep as you and I,

In Midland where the trains go by.

Across the bridge, across the town,

The workers hurry up and down.

The pub still stands, the publican

Is still a gross, corrupted man.

And bottles clinking in the park

Make symphonies of summer dark.

Across the bridge the stars go down,

Our two ghosts meet across the town.

Who dared so much must surely creep

Between young lovers’ lips, asleep,

Who dared so much must surely live

In train-smoke off the Midland bridge.

In Midland, in the railway yards,

They shuffle time like packs of cards

And kings and queens and jacks go down,

But we come up to Midland town.

O factory girls in cotton slips

And men with grease across your lips,

Let kings and queens and jacks go down,

But we’ll still kiss in Midland town.

An oath, a whisper and a laugh,

Will make our better epitaph.

We’ll share a noggin in the park

And whistle songs against the dark.

There is no death that we can die

In Midland where the trains go by.

Once I Rode with Clancy

Once I rode with Clancy through the wet hills of Wickepin,

By Kunjin and Corrigin with moonlight on the roofs,

And the iron shone faint and ghostly on the lonely moonlit siding

And the salt earth rang like crystal underneath our flying hoofs.

O once I rode with Clancy when my white flesh was tender,

And my hair a golden cloud along the wind,

Among the hills of Wickepin, the dry salt plains of Corrigin,

Where all my Quaker forebears strove and sinned.

Their black hats went bobbing through the Kunjin churchyard,

With great rapacious noses, sombre-eyed,

Ringbacked gums and planted pine trees, built a raw church

In a clearing, made it consecrated ground because they died.

From this seed I spring — the dour and sardonic Quaker men,

The women with hooked noses, baking bread,

Breeding, hymning, sowing, fencing off the stony earth,

That salts their bones for thanksgiving when they’re dead.

It’s a country full of old men, with thumbscrews on their hunger,

Their crosses leaning sideways in the scrub.

My cousins spit to windward, great noses blue with moonlight,

Their shoulders propping up the Kunjin pub.

O once I rode with Clancy through the wet hills of Wickepin,

By Kunjin and Corrigin with moonlight on the roofs,

And the iron shone faint and ghostly on the lonely, moonlit siding

And the salt earth rang like crystal underneath our flying hoofs.

And the old men rose muttering and cursed us from the graveyard

When they saw our wild white hoofs go flashing by,

For I ride with landless Clancy and their prayers are at my back,

They can shout out strings of curses on the sky.

By Wickepin, by Corrigin, by Kunjin’s flinty hills,

On wild white hoofs that kindle into flame,

The river is my mirror, the wattle tree our roof,

Adrift across our bed like golden rain.

Let the old men clack and mutter, let their dead eyes run with rain.

I hear the crack of doom across the scrub.

For though I ride with Clancy there is much of me remains,

In that moonlit dust outside the Kunjin pub.

My golden hair has faded, my tender flesh is dark,

My voice has learned a wet and windy sigh

And I lean above the creek bed, catch my breath upon a ghost,

With a great rapacious nose and sombre eye.

Living Dangerously

O to live dangerously again,

meeting clandestinely in Moore Park,

the underground funds tucked up between our bras,

the baby’s pram stuffed with illegal lit.

We hung head down for slogans on the Bridge,

the flatbed in the shed ran ink at midnight.

Parked in the driveway, elaborately smoking,

the telltale cars, the cameras, shorthand writers.

Plans for TAKING OVER … 3 YRS THE REVOLUTION.

The counter revs. out gunning for the cadres.

ESCAPE along the sea shelf, wading through

warm waters soft with Blood.

WOW! WHAT A STORY! … guerilla fighters

wear cardigans and watch it on The Box,

lapsed Party cards, and Labor’s in again.

Retired, Comrade X fishes Nambucca Heads,

& Mrs Petrov, shorthand typist

hiding from reporters

brings home the weekly bacon.

But  O  O  O  to live

so dangerously again,

their Stamina trousers pulling at the crutch.

The Salt Lake

It was hot dry country

so we had picnics by the lake

running races on Boxing Day

from the tennis courts we could hear

the thud of tennis balls

the mixed doubles calling out one love

diving from the springboard

into the clear lethal water

picking the leeches off our legs and arms

through our stinging eyes

the trees stood upright

stiff dying some already dead

flocks of wild duck flew overhead

crying in a cacophony of mourning

the horizon wavered dropped into the glittering lake

from the bank we could hear

the merry go round turning

turning faintly in the breathless air

playing a fairground tune

that was like a warning

but we took no notice.

Katakapu (b. c.1930)

A Stranger to this Country, I’m Following Them

I’m a stranger to this country,

so I’m tracking along with these others.

I like this area, with its many beautiful1 gullies.

Extensive rocky hilly country —

I’m feeling a bit lost in this country.

Lots of cadjebut canopies2

in line at Marlanyjinya waterhole.

1 The word is used of highly decoarated dancers in a corroboree.

2 They are beyond a rise, so he can’t see the bases of the trees yet.

Pampanulu Jina Marna Ngurra Panalala

Pampanulu jina marna ngurra panalala.

Karlka-karlka mirnilypurru

yururtu ngalanya ngayiny kanyilkunti.

Murrulu ngurra yartara —

ngayinyja ngurra wara-wara.

Jalkukurru pukarnkarri warnta

jilukarra Marlanyjinya yinta.

Night Drive in a V-8 Buckboard

Darting here and there,1 eager to get going.

‘Let’s tie the load tightly on the buckboard!’2

‘When will we be on the move?

After sunset?’

‘After supper we’ll move, nonstop in the moonlight.’

He’s really speeding across the

plains country to Kurrkara.3

The engine is rough, not too good,

not running smoothly yet.

He really let it go down the steep slope,

with no fear of the bridge.

The wheels make a different sort of noise

on the stony patches.

In the dazzling beam the V-8 is running

really fast now,

speeding southwards through the darkness

towards the open country.

Concentrating in the sandy country,

skimming along past Yamarlingurrpa.

Let the tyres hum.4

The many bends at Yarnajangu

are bouncing back the engine’s booming roar.

Steam, radiator!

At Yartujangu he is standing for a while.

In the pool of light heading south at Yirrka-Pukara

the vehicle is speeding fast.

At Nganta-Nganta the engine’s exhaust

is throbbing perfectly.

1 Yintiri wakarnirnu means ‘going here, there and everywhere’. The driver, Billy Hill, manager of De Grey Station, is constantly changing direction as he goes to various buildings (store, stables, windmill room, etc.) on the station, collecting all the things he has to take out to the outstation.

2 Warnta karlu-karlu (literally ‘timber lightweight’) refers to the buckboard, which in those days had timber tray and sides.

3 Kurrkara was the name of the place where the old Broome Highway crossed the De Grey River on a bridge, about a mile south of the De Grey homestead.

4 The word for this noise is difficult to translate briefly into English. It refers to the soft continuous crunching sound of the tyres compressing the grains of sand together as they roll over them.

Ngananyakarra Nganyjarra Nganil Ngarri

Yintiri wakarnirnu, ngayinyju marrapalu.

‘Warnta karlu-karlu palarr kajunjarra

luwutu warnikatangka!’

‘Ngananyakarra nganil ngarri nganyjarra?

Mapalyanyangka?’

‘Japajarra nganil jinarra wirlarrakarti.’

Parta marra pirnu ngurra

parlkarrakarrangura Kurrkanrakarni.

Nguya-nguya, ngungku pakurta,

yinjinpa pirlurruyanya.

Yinyal murru marnu yirri kanimparra,

kurntarriyanya purijirra para,

partangka nyaarr marnu yilku murrulungura.

Jintararrangka Piyayiti jawarrany murtipa jajukarra,

jungkurl pirnu karti wurruru ngurrarra

marliny karturra.

Yintin marramarralu kayinyu ngurra yumpa-yumparra,

Yamarlingurrpamalu jinanyku,

taya nyangkaly manmara.

Jurnti ngarrparnilu ngurntirri pumarr punganmara

Yarnajangulu. Ritiyayita yukuntarri!

Yartujangumalu jampa wurtarri.

Mirnarrangura karti wurruru Yirrka-Pukarangura

pirrjarta jangkarri jungkurl pirnu.

Nganta-Ngantangura yinjinpa karta

nyangkarr manmara.

Waparla Pananykarra (b. c.1930 d.1995)

It’s Standing Still After the Motor Has Been Started Up

The welder has been started up,

it’s stationary.

He will put holes in these iron rails1

with the welder.

While being held firmly in your hand

it makes streams of sparks.

The welder noise roars

as the holes are made in the steel.

The lengths of iron have been left

standing up in a straight line.

The wooden railings are complete,

joined up in their rows by Clancy McKenna.2

1 A stockyard is under construction, with upright lengths of old railway line for posts and local timber for rails (probably cut from coolabah trees).

2 The posts have now been put up in position, and the wooden railings fastened to them. The stockyard is completed.

Ngurntirri Jipantangu Nguntuntu Karriyan

Wiyilta ngurntirri jipantangu

nguntutu karriyan.

Nyalila pananya riyil-riyil yayin

pirli jan wiyiltakartangku.

Marangka palarr karra mantangura

nyintapa jirntakurru marnu.

Wiyilta ngurntirri pumarr karriyan

marntarra pirli jarnanyuru.

Layin junturarrangka yayin wanyjantangu.

Warnta pukarrmaru, yirtinykarra

wanyjantangu Wamiyingungu.

Jirlparurrumarra Piraparrjirri

Our Poor Trees are Almost Submerged

Our poor trees from Pukapannya1

are almost fully submerged!

Flowing steadily, let it rise,2

this raging flood.

1 Pukapannya is a small island covered with dense trees, near the bank of the De Grey River just below where the De Grey homestead stands. Kurrunya Pool is just downstream from it.

2 The permissive suffix –mara often expresses an attitude of resignation; here it’s not that the composer wants the flood to keep on rising, but that there is no way he can stop it.

Pukapannya

Warntaparri nguru-nguruya nganyjarranga

Pukapannyakapu!

Piparu, ngarramanimara, kurlurrumarnunya

Griffith Watkins (b.1930 d.1969)

Heatwave

Except that it is happening to us,

the 105 reads like a death toll in

Paraguay.

Up in the newspaper offices, the girls

are taking paper and files in and out

of the air-conditioned rooms, chiming

softly, their blouses and brown legs

as cool as dolphins.

The cadets and copy boys stand around

the water-cooler playing noughts and

crosses on the frosted glass.

In his office, the sub-editor is slashing

with his red pencil. He reads the heading —

fresh violence and thinks of the salad he

had for lunch.

Out along the river the bandy trees

are perfectly still, canonizing someone

we don’t know.

The glassy water curves like a bottle,

stabbing out frazzled splinters of light.

Between two elms, a young man is attempting

to eat his girl.

The gulls are standing under the sprinklers,

geometrically spaced, patient.

Which the detectives up at the city lock-up are not.

The prisoner keeps giving them the same answers.

One of them sends out for cokes, leaving the

prisoner out of the order.

But still he won’t change his story.

‘Now come on,’ the detective sergeant asks.

‘What did you do with it?’

‘Do with what?’ the prisoner sneers, and wipes

the sweat from the top of his lying mouth.

Down at the beach the sun sits out over

the reef like the Fat Lady at last November’s Royal Show.

A wisp of a breeze searches for a shell to hide in.

Under the shadehouses the families crouch like refugees.

A girl, tanned better than leather and wearing

a white bathing suit, comes out of the water.

The sand snaps at her bare feet.

Up the coast, a pall of smoke climbs into the

bleached blue of the sky and tries to make

itself into the shape of a dragon.

Over at the zoo the tropical fish don’t care,

spell coded messages to each other with their tails.

With the birds, it is different.

They are suffering even though their keeper

spends all his time going from cage to cage

spraying them with a hose.

The parrots hang upside down and let the water

trickle into their feathers while the small

birds flutter through the showers of silver

drops and make beep noises.

Those visitors who go beyond the bird cages

to gloat at the bears, the bored cats and the

panting monkeys are sadists and deserve

their own special hell.

At five the rush starts.

The glasses of beer move like convoys.

The cricket scores take second billing to

the thermometer up at the Weather Bureau.

The sun still has a sting.

All the train windows are down and the cars

are melting into their shadows.

The sun is reluctant to call it a day.

While waiting for it to hiss into the sea,

people, at home, sit on their front verandahs

and complain.

After the sun finally sets, its stain is hard

to eradicate.

Cars fall down the drives and burp off towards the beaches.

Sports cars swim along the esplanades like sharks,

blurting obscenities from their exhausts.

The sea bulges.

The whisking waves rattle conquests of shells.

Lovers come out later when the stars are clever.

Fishermen cast their rods and stand like sculpture.

Cigarettes peck the gloom.

Voices are like fairy floss.

The night tells its name and is loved like

a lost child.

Bar Brawl

Their hides stretched tight

particularly over their hollow faces

where the shallow clefts of muscle broke

out jigsaws, and their arms going stiff

with fright, their bodies hanging back on

their locked knees, they pitched unwillingly

into each other’s knotted fear.

Around them the blabbing voices stopped

as their tension leapt out like electricity

from hand, jaw and mouth. And crookedly and

ugly their fists fell out of their shivering

sleeves, the blows skidding over the soft,

welcoming flesh, their breaths sucking and their

eyes glazed — bearing no witness.

We caught them up and almost reluctantly

dragged them apart, noting that the struggle

they gave us was only a token gesture as they

were both thankful for our interference. When

they took up their glasses once more, their

hands shook so violently that they had to put

them down.

Ee Tiang Hong (b.1933 d.1990)

Coming To

It was a blind corner,

I remember, I couldn’t think

to brake somehow, still less in time,

that moment round the bend —

a shock of water, overwhelming sea

where should have been a road,

a bridge over the river,

I mean even in flood.

A sensation of floating,

car engine dumb as cork,

I must have passed out

as under ether, I guess,

head just above water,

body vague as sponge,

below the knees, adrift

as slush, at one with.

On terra firma Australis

don’t ask me how I got out, Eddy,

and Bruce, this isn’t a suicide note,

Heaven forbid!

No sailing to Byzantium either,

thankful just to have survived —

around an edge of consciousness,

new faces, fellow Australian.

And voices, a country woman asking:

‘Where y’ from?’

Her husband stands up tall

by their four-wheel drive,

looks me up and down:

‘Jesus! What on earth!’

And so, uncertain, ‘Perth,’

I said, from down under.

‘I mean before that.’

‘Oh! Malaysia.

(O, Malaysia).’

‘And you like it here?’

‘For sure. It’s all right, really;

the family, too. They’re safe, ahead,

I think — we travel separately’ —

beyond the sometime river

into the future.

Perth

The city has no centre, focal landmark,

no Place de la Concorde, Padang Merdeka, Tien An Men,

no particular square, terrace, public park.

On important days citizens do not converge,

as elsewhere, for a common purpose — they feel

no urge to (there’s no compulsion);

would rather windsurf, sprawl on a beach, go bush,

or some place else, even overseas (if it’s

not too far, not too expensive).

Alternatively, might as well stay home,

weed, mow the lawn, try a new recipe, barbecue,

lounge, have a beer, watch tv (Love you Perth).

Of course. Or else. Yet sometimes,

for a while, I’d rather be away

from family, neighbours, visiting friends;

be all alone, to daydream, diverge, de-centred.

But no looking back to brood, and not too far ahead,

just the opposite foreshore, Bassendean.

And the Swan, quiet, deathly pale at evening.

Fay Zwicky (b.1933)

Kaddish

For my Father born 1903, died at sea, 1967

Lord of the divided, heal!

Father, old ocean’s skull making storm calm and the waves to sleep,

Visits his first-born, humming in dreams, hiding the pearls that were

Behind Argus, defunct Melbourne rag. The wireless shouts declarations of

War. ‘Father,’ says the first-born first time around (and nine years dead),

Weeping incurable for all his hidden skills. His country’s Medical Journal

Laid him out amid Sigmoid Volvulus, Light on Gastric Problems, Health Services

For Young Children Yesterday Today and Tomorrow which is now and now and now and

Never spoke his name which is Father a war having happened between her birth, his

Death: Yisborach, v’yistabach, v’yispoar, v’yisroman, v’yisnaseh — Hitler is

Dead. The Japanese are different. Let us talk of now. The war is ended.

Strangers found you first. Bearing love back, your first-born bears their praise

Into the sun-filled room, hospitals you tended, city roofs and yards, ethereal rumours.

Gray’s Inn Road, Golden Square, St George’s, Birmingham, Vienna’s General, the

Ancient Alfred in Commercial Road where, tearing paper in controlled strips, your

First-born waited restless and autistic, shredding life, lives, ours. ‘Have to

See a patient. Wait for me,’ healing knife ready as the first-born, girt to kill,

Waited, echoes of letters from Darwin, Borneo, Moratai, Brunei (‘We thought him

Dead but the little Jap sat up with gun in hand and took a shot at us’,) the heat

A pressing fist, swamps, insect life (‘A wonderful war’ said his wife who also

Waited) but wait for me wait understand O wait between the lines unread.

Your first-born did not. Tested instead the knife’s weight.

* * *

Let in the strangers first: ‘Apart from his high degree of medical skill he

Possessed warmth’ (enough to make broken grass live? rock burst into flower?

Then why was your first-born cold?) But listen again: ‘It was impossible for

Him to be rude, rough, abrupt.’ Shy virgin bearing gifts to the proud first and

Only born wife, black virgin mother. Night must have come terrible to such a

Kingdom. All lampless creatures sighing in their beds, stones wailing as the

Mated flew apart in sorrow. Near, apart, fluttered, fell apart as feathered

Hopes trembled to earth shaken from the boughs of heaven. By day the heart

Was silent, shook in its box of bone, alone fathered three black dancing imps.

The wicked, the wise and the simple to jump in the house that Jack built: This

Is the priest all shaven and shorn who married the man all tattered and torn

Who kissed the maiden all forlorn who slaughtered the ox who drank the water

Who put out the fire who burnt the staff who smote the dog who bit the cat who

Ate the kid my father bought from the angel of death: ‘Never heard to complain,

Response to inquiry about his health invariably brought a retort causing laughter.’

Laughter in the shadow of the fountain, laughter in the dying fire, laughter

Shaking in the box of bone, laughter fastened in the silent night, laughter

While the children danced from room to room in the empty air.

What ailed the sea that it fled? What ailed the mountains, the romping lambs

Bought with blood? Tremble, earth, before the Lord of the Crow and the Dove

Who turned flint into fountain, created the fruit of the vine devoured by the

Fox who bit the dog that worried the cat that killed the rat that ate up Jack

Who built the house: Yisgaddal v’yiskaddash sh’meh rabbo — miracle of seed,

Mystery of rain, the ripening sun and the failing flesh, courses of stars,

Stress from Sinai.

Let (roared God)

Great big Babylon

Be eaten up by Persia

Be eaten up by Greece

Be eaten up by Rome

Be eaten up by Ottoman

Be eaten up by Edom

Be eaten by Australia

Where Jack’s house shook.

Be (said Jack’s Dad)

Submissive to an elder

Courteous to the young

Receive all men with

Cheerfulness and

Hold your tongue.

Strangers, remember Jack who did as he was told.

* * *

To the goddess the blood of all creatures is due for she gave it,

Temple and slaughterhouse, maker of curses like worm-eaten peas:

As the thunder vanishes, so shall the woman drive them away

As wax melts before flame, so let the ungodly perish before her:

She is mother of thunder, mother of trees, mother of lakes,

Secret springs, gate to the underworld, vessel of darkness,

Bearer, transformer, dark nourisher, shelterer, container of

Living and dead, coffin of Osiris, dark-egg devourer, engenderer,

Nurturer, nurse of the world, many-armed goddess girdled by cobras,

Flame-spewer, tiger-tongued queen of the dead and the violent dancers.

Mother of songs, dancer of granite, giver of stone —

Let his wife speak:

‘Honour thy father and thy mother’

So have I done and done and done — no marriage shall ever

Consume the black maidenhead — my parents are heaven

Bound. I shall rejoin them;

Bodies of men shall rejoin severed souls

At the ultimate blast of invisible grace.

Below, I burn,

Naomi of the long brown hair, skull in a Juliet cap.

Do the dead rot? Then rot as I rot as they rot.

‘Honour thy Father’ sing Armistice bells, espressivo.

The stumbling fingers are groping

To pitch of perfection.

I am that pitch

I am that perfection.

Papa’s a civilian again, mother is coiled in a corset,

Dispenses perfection with:

Castor oil

Tapestry

Tablecloths (white)

Rectal thermometers

Czerny and prunes

Sonatinas of Hummel

The white meat of chicken

The white meat of fish

The maids and the lost silver.

Lord, I am good for nothing, shall never know want.

Blinded, I burn, am led not into temptation.

The home is the centre of power.

There I reign

Childless. Three daughters, all whores, all —

Should be devoured by the fires of Gehenna

Should be dissolved in the womb that bore them

Should wander the wastelands forever.

Instead, they dance.

Whole towns condemn me. Flames from the roofs

Form my father’s fiery image. He waves, laughs,

Cools his head among stars, leaves me shorn,

Without sons, unsanctified, biting on

Bread of affliction. Naked, I burn,

Orphaned again in a war.

The world is a different oyster:

Mine.

His defection will not be forgotten.

* * *

Blessed be He whose law speaks of the three different characters of children whom

we are to instruct on this occasion:

What says the wicked one?

‘What do you all mean by this?’

This thou shalt ask not, and thou hast transgressed, using you and excluding thyself.

Thou shalt not exclude thyself from:

The collective body of the family

The collective body of the race

The collective body of the nation

Therefore repeat after me:

‘This is done because of what the Eternal did

For me when I came forth from Egypt.’

The wicked wants always the last word (for all the good

It does): ‘Had I been there, I would still not be worth

My redemption.’ Nothing more may be eaten, a beating will

Take place in the laundry. Naked.

‘Honour thy father and thy mother’

What says the wise one?

‘The testimonies, statutes, the judgments delivered by God I accept.’

Nonetheless, though thou are wise,

After the paschal offering there shall be no dessert.

‘Honour thy father and thy mother’

What says the simple one?

Asks merely: ‘What is this?’

Is told: ‘With might of hand

Did our God bring us forth out of Egypt

From the mansion of bondage.’

Any more questions? Ask away and be damned.

‘Honour thy father and thy mother’

* * *

Yisborach, v’yistabach, v’yispoar, v’yisroman, v’yisnaseh, v’yishaddor,

v’yisalleh, v’yishallol, sh’meh d’kudsho, b’rich hu

Praise death who is our God

Live for death who is our God

Die for death who is our God

Blessed be your failure which is our God

Oseh sholom bim’romov, hu yaaseh sholom, olenu v’al kol yisroel, v’imru Omen.

* * *

And he who was never born and cannot inquire shall say:

There is a time to speak

and a time to be silent

There is a time to forgive

and a time in which to be

Forgiven.

After forgiveness,

Silence.

Picnic

On a green sweep of Kings Park grass

dappled with late summer shadow

I joined a picnic with Afghani refugees,

sat sedately with the women

demure but spritely in their hijabs,

kids darting, tossing balls,

larking around, politely into food.

Meat balls, hummus and tabouli

mingled with our sizzled sausages

on paper plates. Coke and juice.

Someone had found work.

Someone had been accepted as

a lab technician. Someone’s husband

still in detention three years on.

Did she get to see him?

No, couldn’t get time off,

after school the kids alone

and so on.

Under a far-off tree their fathers,

uncles, brothers brooded, a still

silent circle squinting into sunlight

smoking, looking straight ahead.

Nobody seemed to be thinking of

a better world, nobody was asking

for more than a place to sit quietly

and wait. What weighs the heart must

sit it out till nightfall for release

once everyone’s asleep.

And even then …

Watching all this, in and out of it,

remembering my own young wifehood

as a stranger, my first child born

in an alien tongue, the grey apartment block,

the cold, the speechless folk who passed

without a nod or smile, the men who carried

boxed piled with lurid neckties

from the Krawattenfabrik upstairs.

A condemned building.

Where would we all end up?

The tenants roused the concierge: the baby cries

all night, that pram is blocking the foyer.

Tell the foreigner.

I took it six flights up

and six flights down on sunny days.

Wasps clustered over cherry jam,

the tiny kitchen, scrubbed washboard.

Hovering useless over the baby’s wheezy breath,

I rarely ventured out, avoided peak hours

in the cellar armed with shameful nappies,

took my turn with dread before

the commune’s idol: a glossy water-driven

centrifuge. Its thick black snout

writhed serpentine around the tub,

soap-scummed water spewing forth

from flood-tide whine to whizz

to final cataract. Mesmerised, I bowed.

‘Anyone can marry and have children,’

said my mother far away in cloud-cuckoo

land of Oz, savage with disappointment

for her accomplished daughter, all

the dead scherzos and maimed fugues.

My mother-in-law noted dust balls

gathering under the bed, the wilting

red geraniums in their box,

the cobwebbed pane.

I didn’t join the turbaned band

of broad-arsed women lugging rugs

each day to the courtyard rack,

beating out the grey frustration of

their lives with rattan canes.

‘She ought to be ashamed of all that dust.’

My mother-in-law’s precise Hochdeutsch.

You’d think my husband’s life with me

grievous enough without her fretful chorus.

Months like this as Zürich wives and

spinsters, buttoned to the neck in black,

twitched yellowing curtains, pursed their lips,

beat their fraying carpets in the yard:

tumbled boxes of neckties passing up and down

under their wordless bearers,

wasps landing, taking off.

And I, both in and out of it,

learning how to live a life,

sit quiet in a cold place

waiting to touch the sun-warmed earth.

William Grono (b.1934)

Separation

Today we decide to tell the children.

We find them watching two toy-like

spacemen cumbersomely perform a task

on TV’s version of the moon.

They absorb the news, are quiet, watchful.

Surrounded by their costly litter,

the astronauts salute their flag

standing stiffly in the lack of air.

Peter Jeffery (b.1935)

Pompeii in Australia

While bodies turn brown and drown in oil

The beach blocks burn in the sun,

Pompeii by the Australian sea.

Sand drifts in lava folds across the bulldozed scrub,

And motorboats make frivolous surf upon the sea.

Low trees with leather leaves

Hover about the stone barbecue,

To watch the cinders of black flies

Drift down to half cooked meat,

Away to a half filled glass of marsala,

Across to a drunken sleeping hammocked man.

Over and up in an ecstasy of riches

Vomited up thicker than Christmas pudding.

Art does not redeem Eros here,

Enmeshed limbs lie not on perspiring walls

But on casual beds in dissarray.

Only the cats stalk the grass with grace,

While their owners snore grosser than flies.

Randolph Stow (b.1935 d.2010)

The Land’s Meaning

For Sidney Nolan

The love of man is a weed of the waste places.

One may think of it as the spinifex of dry souls.

I have not, it is true, made the trek to the difficult country

where it is said to grow; but signs come back,

reports come back, of continuing exploration

in that terrain. And certain of our young men,

who turned in despair from the bar, upsetting a glass,

and swore: ‘No more’ (for the tin rooms stank of flyspray)

are sending word that the mastery of silence

alone is empire. What is God, they say,

but a man unwounded in his loneliness?

And the question (applauded, decided) falls like dust

on veranda and bar; and in pauses, when thinking ceases,

the footprints of the recently departed

march to the mind’s horizons, and endure.

And often enough as we turn again, and laugh,

cloud, hide away the tracks with an acid word,

there is one or more gone past the door to stand

(wondering, debating) in the iron street,

and toss a coin, and pass, to the township’s end,

where one-eyed ’Mat, eternal dealer in camels,

grins in his dusty yard like split fruit.

But one who has returned, his eyes blurred maps

of landscapes still unmapped, gives this account:

‘The third day, cockatoos dropped dead in the air.

Then the crows turned back, the camels knelt down and

stayed there,

and a skin-coloured surf of sandhills jumped the horizon

and swamped me. I was bushed for forty years.

‘And I came to a bloke all alone like a kurrajong tree.

And I said to him: “Mate — I don’t need to know your name —

Let me camp in your shade, let me sleep, till the sun goes down.”’

Merry-go-round

This is the playground circumnavigation:

The leap in space and safe return to land,

Past sea and hills, boats, trees, familiar buildings,

Back to the port of one assisting hand.

Adventurers learn here, but do not venture

Yet from their circular continuous sweep

From start to start. Where going is homing-turning

Nothing is lost, what’s won is all to keep.

The gulls stoop down, the big toy jerks and flies;

And time is tethered where its centre lies.

Penelope

Exhausted summer. New sails in the roadsteads are

the flags of homelessness: like you, a hearth.

Like you, I say. In the cool great rooms where dawn

unclouds as from a metal cup just emptied

and in the warm peach-coloured rooms by lamplight

I say: ‘Like you. Thus — thus — she was like you.’

Where have been all my sailings, all my islands,

but here, by you, in search of you, my island,

whose pools, palms, dunes I feigned to find in others,

not doubting those dissembled, I dissembled.

Till, in dawn rooms, by evening under lamplight,

turning, I find you: all my quest, and yet

(changed by my searching, borrowing from those others)

more than I left; not less than both our lives.

Simplicities of summer fall to drift.

Your eyes distrait. Your eyes tell me of seas,

not without love, only, like mine, recalling

seasons removed, an air, an immortal spring.

The sailmakers whistle, they work at the flags of famine.

I sail for earth’s end, where you wait, in immortal spring.

Persephone

Snow greys the streets that the molten pewter river

cleaves: O love, as your cloven city cleaves you.

Cloven, I came to your other, your winter world,

intending harm (you had done me such springlike harm).

Coming to force an encounter, and a crisis:

for spring’s wound throbbed in the frost, till the blood was stirred

against the voice that had said I must not follow

— ‘O love, I would die — see, love, I have died for you.’

I came with the wound of spring to the winter city

that holds my spring in one of ten million lodgings

to find you, free you, uproot you, most tender-rooted

hybrid, who must half die if I have my will.

And every street threatened irremediable meetings;

in every train-shrill tunnel the winter faces

promised to turn upon me your winter face,

saying winter words. And love, I was afraid.

Yet I would have you know I have been, and gone.

I would have you think of me on another island

where it is never quite spring, but an ache and waiting,

foreshadowed nostalgia, voices once heard half-heard.

Ruins of the City of Hay

The wind has scattered my city to the sheep.

Capeweed and lovely lupins choke the street

where the wind wanders in great gaunt chimneys of hay

and straws cry out like keyholes.

Our yellow Petra of the fields: alas!

I walk the ruins of forum and capital

through quiet squares, by the temples of tranquillity.

Wisps of the metropolis brush my hair.

I become invisible in tears.

This was no ratbags’ Eden: these were true haystacks.

Golden, but functional, our mansions sprang from dreams

of architects in love (O my meadow queen!).

No need for fires to be lit on the yellow hearthstones;

our walls were warmer than flesh, more sure than igloos.

On winter nights we squatted naked as Esquimaux,

chanting our sagas of innocent chauvinism.

In the street no vehicle passed. No telephone,

doorbell or till was heard in the canyons of hay.

No stir, no sound, but the sickle and the loom,

and the comments of emus begging by kitchen doors

in the moonlike silence of morning.

Though the neighbour states (said Lao Tse) lie in sight of the city

and their cocks wake and their watchdogs warn the inhabitants

the men of the city of hay will never go there

all the days of their lives.

But the wind of the world descended on lovely Petra

and the spires of the towers and the statues and belfries fell.

The bones of my brothers broke in the breaking columns.

The bones of my sisters, clasping their broken children,

cracked on the hearthstones, under the rooftrees of hay.

I alone mourn in the temples, by broken altars

bowered in black nightshade and mauve salvation-jane.

And the cocks of the neighbour nations scratch in the straw.

And their dogs rejoice in the bones of all my brethren.

Still Life with Amaryllis Belladonna

In a sudden stillness

the Easter lilies she gave me

from her jungle garden

occupy the room.

Could she have known?

Eyes locked on eyes

hands locked on hands.

So was rapt Amyclae

undone by silence.

Two watches whisper

and on the table

a little scented pollen falls.

Glen Phillips (b.1936)

Spring Burning

I stood thigh deep

in wild oats on

a roadside verge

of mine. This spring

greening had plumped them.

The full heads nodded

heavy on emerald fibre optic shafts

and swayed in the breath

that shook

the loose-leafed eucalypts.

And yes, summer

would come like a

brazen border-invader

soaring up the stalks

with a brief

rinse of gold

before husks become pale flags

fluttering

at the edge of farms.

Then we must think

a falling spark

of conflagration

in this dry grass

could sweep for miles.

Better to act now!

A spring burning

would see us safe

all summer long.

But still I stood;

whichever way

I looked, the road

stretched on and on.

After all, this

was just another

growing oat crop.

It’s hard to clear

the feral off

your property.

Then I felt spring

still burning

in me.

Fourteen Tankas for Salt-Lake Country

I

In this flat country

of my birth salt lakes extend

water’s brief service

of slanting rainshowers: old

maps, old continents survive

II

This night, waterbirds

gabble, hoot softly across

lake’s lap-lapping dark

as the moon mounts my shoulder

to show where new songs start.

III

Enamelled black / white

stilts from arctic Asian tracts

come down to strut here

on these sleek, bleached salt-lined strands,

in wind-shaken chill waters.

IV

So often lakes shape

the outline vestiges of

most ancient rivers.

But these broadwater shadows

flow only now with cloud shapes.

V

A lime lake’s ripple

driven by the fresh south wind

foams to asses’ milk

on the far boundary shore.

In this lapping mouth trees ache.

VI

Lakes reach out to the skies.

They draw from vaulted cobalt,

give clouded image

back, their ruffled faces still

these sleep-creased faithful imprints.

VII

Stepped out like fence-posts

stalking pylon towers stitch

these summer salt-lakes,

freeze-dried by the moon’s cold shafts.

Salt crystals speak with quiet hate.

VIII

This white visitor

returns in my curtained dreams

peering through the lace

of branch and bole to give me,

telegraphically, the moon.

IX

Children skirt lake’s edge

their mallee sticks at the trail.

They scribe this day’s paths

of circumnavigation,

prod that blind white eye of salt.

X

The crunch of the salt

measures every stride we take

on crystals yearning

upward to avenge the plough.

How much salt does a man need?

XI

At pebble height, wind

chases and scours the brown lake’s

tabula rasa.

And samphire circles searching

ways to educate this space.

XII

Salt lakes say to us,

‘The second law of thermo

dynamics? Damn you

for doubting with your axes,

with your seeds sown in furrows!’

XIII

Death spoke to me then,

‘See the fence-posts there, leaning

into the saltmarsh,

the wires festooned with driftweed?

This is where your fences lead.’

XIV

Down by the dry lakes

the hospital crouched in dust,

salt waited for my birth

and the Southern Cross turned in

a night sky of gravidence.

Gordon Mackay-Warna (n.d.)

Grassfire

Tapi in Nyiyaparli

Purungu karla kampapi warnili

yilkarila ngalingmarra kurungkali

wirpingka Kurtanakurtana parrkapa

karlakungkuru jirntalara kalpampa

piimaralu karnalpi Marngkurtu parnti pungkupungku junngarrii

karnara yurntu manyankarra

yilkarila ngalingmarra

The faint glow of a burning fire

Is stretched over a cloud in the sky —

There is tall spinifex grass around Kurdanakurdana.

The fire roars and sparks burst from charcoal,

Mirror their flight in the Fortescue River —

Strong smoke is piling up.

At daybreak a cloud layer stretches in the sky.

Tableland Bushfire

Tapi in Nyiyaparli

kkarnalilila parnti kurntirrintirri kampakanampa

thaangurla? kurila yartuyulu Watumanti

warnili ngalingmarra thaangurla? Wiyanpala!

pungkupungku thalurapinpa Purnukurntila

Dawn, and smoke gushes and boils.

Where? Southward, same spot on the Tableland as before.

A flat sheet of cloud — Where? Have a look!

Making a thundercloud over the Tableland.