SPORTS SPECIFIC
WORKOUTS

SPORTS SPECIFIC WORKOUTS

These workouts focus on the three main athletic qualities of indi-vidual sports: rotation, power and endurance. Most sports require multiple athletic qualities, but for the purposes of this book we will focus on the primary needs for each sport.

I have been coaching in the weight room for 18 years and I believe the term “sport specific” is overused—its meaning has been confused by those using it incorrectly. As my knowledge base grew, I started asking myself, “What does it mean to be sport specific?” I started reviewing years of workout programs I had written for high school, college and professional athletes. And for each sport, at each level and for each gender, the programs focused on building the basics. Where the difference lay was in the injury patterns for each sport and level of physical development at each level.

Therefore, to create truly sport specific programming, we target these specific needs. It is slightly beyond the scope of this book to break down each and every sport, which is why I created these three categories:

Rotation: This program uses single arm and leg exercises to build core stability and includes healthy shoulders exercises built into the Warm-Up/Activation sections.

Power: This program features Assistance exercises based on sports traditional injury patterns.

Endurance: This program includes an emphasis on strength and healthy knee exercises.

ROTATIONAL SPORTS WORKOUTS

For our purposes, we are considering rotational sports to be things like:

Golf

Tennis

Baseball

Softball

Armed only with dumbbells, the focus for building rotational power will be single arm and single leg movements, to develop your core stability. The primary function of your “core” is not all those crunches you have been doing, but the four core stability groups:

Anterior core stability (also called anti-extension)

Posterior core stability (also called anti-flexion)

Lateral core stability (also called anti-lateral flexion)

Rotary core stability (also called anti-rotation)

ROTATIONAL SPORTS WORKOUTS

Workout #1: Full Body Power

Warm-Up/Activation

Dumbbell “T” Raise - 2 sets of 15 reps

Walking Lunge with Rotations - 2 sets of 12 reps per side

PVC Bench Thoracic Extension - 2 sets of 5 deep breaths

PAP Power Super Sets

1A. Goblet Squat - 5,5,5

1B. Body Weight Squat Jump - 8,8,8

Strength/Assistance

Row - 10,10,10,10

Athletic Core Stability

Single Arm Farmer Carry - 4 sets of 30 yards in each direction, switching sides with each set

Single Arm Deadlift (one dumbbell held between knees) - 8,8,8 each arm

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises.

ROTATIONAL SPORTS WORKOUTS

Workout #2: Full Body Power

Warm-Up/Activation

Dumbbell “T” Balance - 2 sets of 8 reps per leg

PVC or Barbell Overhead Squat - 2 sets of 10 with a 3 second pause at the bottom of each squat rep

Lunging Yoga Rotations - 2 sets of 10 reps each side

PAP Power Super Sets

1A. Deadlift - 5,5,5

1B. Broad Jump - 8,8,8

Strength/Assistance

Incline Bench Press - 8,6,6,4

Athletic Core Stability

Bench Single Leg Glute Bridge (shoulders on bench) - 12,12,12 each leg

Single Arm Shoulder Press - 8,8,8 each arm

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises.

ROTATIONAL SPORTS WORKOUTS

Workout #3: Full Body Power

Warm-Up/Activation

Quad Thoracic Rotations - 2 sets of 10 reps each side

Overhead Walking Lunge - 2 sets of 10 reps each leg

Yoga Push-Ups - 2 sets of 15 reps

PAP Power Super Sets

1A. Shoulder Press - 5,5,5

1B. DE Shoulder Press - 5,5,5

Strength/Assistance

Swing - 10,8,8,10

Athletic Core Stability

Single Arm Bench Press - 8,8,8, each arm

Single Leg Squat (standing on a box or bench) - 10,10,10 reps each leg

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises. For the Super Set, use about half the weight for the second exercise as you used for the first.

POWER SPORTS

For the power sports, we build on the power workouts from earlier in the book with the addition of single leg and single arm movements to make them more functional for athletes. All Power Sports benefit from workouts designed to make them run faster and jump more powerfully.

These sports include:

Sprint swimming

Sprint running

Football

Rowing

Basketball

All sports need to focus on the basics, but to make a workout “sport specific,” the Assistance exercises need to match the physical needs of the sports and mitigate its specific injury potential.

POWER SPORT WORKOUTS

Workout #1: Full Body Power

Warm-Up/Activation

Dumbbell “T” Raise - 2 sets of 15 reps

Walking Lunge with Rotations - 2 sets of 12 reps per side

PVC Bench Thoracic Extension - 2 sets of 5 deep breaths

Power

Hang Clean - 5,5,5

Single Arm Snatch - 3,3,3 each arm

Dynamic Effort

Goblet Squat - 5,5,5,5

Sport Specific Assistance

Sprint Swimmers

RDL - 8,8,8

Shoulder “T” Raise - 15,15,15

Sprint Runners

RDL - 8,8,8

Heel Walks - 30 yards, 30 yards, 30 yards

Football

Shrug - 15,15,15

RDL - 8,8,8

Rowing

Row - 8,8,8,8

Core Front and Side Plank - 3 sets of 45 seconds each

Basketball

Lateral Lunge - 8,8,8, each leg

Bench Single Leg Glute Bridge - 12,12,12 each leg

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises. For the Dynamic Effort movements, aim to be quick and controlled on the way down, explosive on the way up.

POWER SPORT WORKOUTS

Workout #2: Full Body Power

Warm-Up/Activation

Dumbbell “T” Balance - 2 sets of 8 reps per leg

PVC or Barbell Overhead Squat - 2 sets of 10 with a 3 second pause at

the bottom of each squat rep

Lunging Yoga Rotations - 2 sets of 10 reps each side

Power

Squat Jump - 5,5,5

Single Arm Push Press - 3,3,3 each arm

Dynamic Effort

Floor Press - 5,5,5,5

Sport Specific Assistance

Sprint Swimmers

RDL - 8,8,8

Shoulder “T” Raise - 15,15,15

Sprint Runners

RDL - 8,8,8

Heel Walks - 30 yards, 30 yards, 30 yards

Football

Shrug - 15,15,15

RDL - 8,8,8

Rowing

Row - 8,8,8,8

Core Front and Side Plank - 3 sets of 45 seconds each

Basketball

Lateral Lunge - 8,8,8 each leg

Bench Single Leg Glute Bridge - 12,12,12 each leg

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises. For the Dynamic Effort movements, aim to be quick and controlled on the way down, explosive on the way up.

POWER SPORT WORKOUTS

Workout #3: Full Body Power

Warm-Up/Activation

Quad Thoracic Rotations - 2 sets of 10 reps each side

Overhead Walking Lunge - 2 sets of 10 reps each leg

Yoga Push-Ups - 2 sets of 15 reps

Power

Plyo Push-Up - 6,6,6

Lunge Jump (switch your feet in the air) - 6,6,6 each leg

Dynamic Effort

Power Shrug - 5,5,5,5

Sport Specific Assistance

Sprint Swimmers

RDL - 8,8,8

Shoulder “T” Raise 15,15,15

Sprint Runners

RDL - 8,8,8

Heel Walks - 30 yards, 30 yards, 30 yards

Football

Shrug - 15,15,15

RDL - 8,8,8

Rowing

Row - 8,8,8,8

Core Front and Side Plank - 3 sets of 45 seconds each

Basketball

Lateral Lunge - 8,8,8, each leg

Bench Single Leg Glute Bridge - 12,12,12 each leg

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises. For the Dynamic Effort movements, aim to be quick and controlled on the way down, explosive on the way up.

ENDURANCE SPORTS

Endurance sports focus on single arm and single leg movements, hybrid exercises, body weight strength, core strength, and healthy rehab type exercises to keep the body healthy through grueling training sessions.

Endurance sports include:

Long distance running

Long distance swimming

Cycling

Obstacle racing

The volume (sets and reps) are kept under 10 reps per set and 30 reps total per exercise. The idea is to emphasize strength building to match their high aerobic engines built in practice and meets.

Strength training is also a form of cross training. A common error for the endurance athletes is to discount the importance of strength and power for performance. Strength training (heavy-ish weights and fewer reps) will help build work capacity so that the athlete can train faster speeds for longer.

ENDURANCE SPORTS WORKOUTS

Workout #1: Full Body Power

Full Body Mobility Warm-Up

Dumbbell “T” Raise - 15,15,15

Walking Lunge with Rotations - 3 sets of 12 reps each leg

Physioball Leg Curl - 15,15,15

Body Weight Strength

Walking Lunges - 20,20,20 each leg

Hybrid

Squat to Press - 8,8,8

Strength

RDL - 8,8,8,8

Healthy Knees

Bench Single Leg Glute Bridge (shoulders on bench) - 12,12,12 each leg

Core Stability

Side Plank + TOP Leg Raise - 15,15,15 each side

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises.

ENDURANCE SPORTS WORKOUTS

Workout #2: Full Body Power

Full Body Mobility Warm-Up

Dumbbell “T” Balance - 8,8,8 each leg

PVC or Barbell Overhead Squat - 12,12,12

Lunging Yoga Rotations - 8,8,8 each leg

Body Weight Strength

Push-Up - 20,20,20

Hybrid

Split Squat ISO to Shoulder Press - 8,8,8 each leg

Strength

Bulgarian Squat - 8,8,8,8 each leg

Healthy Knees

Bench Single Leg Glute Bridge (foot on bench) - 12,12,12 each leg

Core Stability

Push-Up Plank Walkouts - 5,5,5 each direction

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises. Hold the bottom of the Split Squat while performing the Shoulder Press.

ENDURANCE SPORTS WORKOUTS

Workout #3: Full Body Power

Full Body Mobility Warm-Up

Active 90/90 Hamstring Stretch - 8,8,8 each leg

Quad Thoracic Rotations - 8,8,8 each side

Overhead Walking Lunge - 12,12,12 each leg

Body Weight Strength

PVC Overhead Squat - 12,12,12

Strength

Bench Press - 8,8,8

Strength

Goblet Squat - 8,8,8

Healthy Knees

Slider Leg Curl - 12,12,12

Core Stability

Back Extension ISO Row - 15,15,15

Program Notes: Circuit the warm-up/activation exercises. Hold the top of the back extension while performing the Row.