List of acronyms and abbreviations

Note: This is a list of the more common abbreviations and acronyms used in the text It is not an exhaustive list.

AAAF

Anglo-American Authority File

AACR

Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules

ABN

Australian Bibliographic Network

ALA

American library Association

ANSI

American National Standards Institute

ASCII

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ASSIA

Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts

BC

(Bliss) Bibliographic Classification

BC2

(Bliss) Bibliographic Classification, 2nd edn

BIDS

Bath Information and Data Services

BL

British library

BLAISE

British library Automated Information Service

BLCMP

Birmingham libraries Co-operative Mechanization Project

BNB

British National Bibliography

BT

broader term

BT

(G) broader term (generic)

BT

(P) broader term (partitive)

BTI

British Technology Index

CC

Colon Classification

CCF

Common Communications Format

CD

compact disc

CD-ROM

compact disc read-only memory

CIP

Cataloguing in Publication

CONSER

Conversion of Serials project

DBM

Sdatabase management system

DDC

Dewey Decimal Classification

DOS

disc operating system

DTD

document type definition

DVD

digital versatile disc

DVI

digital video interactive

EARL

Electronic Access to Resources in Libraries

EDD

Electronic data delivery

EIS

executive information systems

ERIC

Educational Resources Information Center

FID

Fédération Internationale d’Information et de Documentation

FTP

file transfer protocol

GUI

graphical user interface

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language

HTTP

hypertext transfer protocol

IFLA

International Federation of library Association

IIB

Institut International de la Bibliographie

IP

Internet Protocol

ISBD

International Standard Bibliographic Description

ISBN

International Standard Book Number

ISDS

International Serials Data System

ISO

International Standards Organization

ISSN

International Standard Serial Number

IT

information technology

KWIC

keyword in context (index)

KWOC

keyword out of context (index)

LAN

local area network

LASER

London and South East Region

LC

Library of Congress

LCC

Library of Congress Classification

LCSH

Library of Congress Subject Headings

LMS

library management system

MARC

Machine-Readable Cataloguing

MeSH

Medical Subject Headings

MM-DBMS

multimedia database management system

NCSA

National Center for Supercomputer Applications

NSDC

National Serials Data Centre

NT

narrower term

NT(G)

narrower term (generic)

NT(P)

narrower term (partitive)

OCLC

Online Computer Library Center (originally Ohio College Online Computer Library Center)

OPAC

online public access catalogue

OSI

Open systems interconnection

PC

personal computer

PDF

portable document format

PIF

Editor Program information files editor

PRECIS

Preserved Context Index System

RLG

Research Libraries Group

RT

related term

SDI

Selective Dissemination of Information

SGM

Standard Generalized Markup Language

SISP

Strategic Information Systems Planningsue

SLIC

Selective listing in Combination

SN

scope note

TCP/IP

transmission control protocol/Internet protocol

TT

top term

UDC

Universal Decimal Classification

UF

used for

UKMARC

United Kingdom MARC (format)

UNESCO

United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization

URL

Uniform Resource Locator

URN

Uniform Resource Number

USMARC

United States MARC (format)

VCR

video cassette recorder

WAN

wide area network

Web

World Wide Web

WWW

World Wide Webxix