/* Default */

body
{
margin-top:1em;
margin-bottom:1em;
margin-right:1em;
margin-left:1em;
text-indent:0em;
line-height:135%;
}

a {text-decoration:none;}

sup {font-size:65%;}
small {font-size:70%;}

.cover {margin-top:0em; margin-left:0em; margin-right:0em; margin-bottom:0em; text-align:center; background-color:#ffffff;}
.coverimage {height:100%}

.page-break
{
  page-break-before:always;
  padding-top:2em;
}
div.page-break1
{
  page-break-inside:avoid;
  padding-top:0em;
}
span.weblink
{
    	text-decoration:none;
}
span.underline
{
    text-decoration:underline;
}
span.floater
{
float:left;
margin-left:-3em;
margin-top:0em;
margin-bottom:0em;
margin-left:0em;
margin-right:0em;
}
span.floater2
{
float:left;
margin-left:0em;
text-indent:1em;
margin-top:0em;
margin-bottom:0em;
margin-left:0em;
margin-right:0em;
}
span.numq
{
text-indent:2em;
margin-top:0em;
margin-bottom:0em;
margin-left:0.4em;
margin-right:0.6em;
text-align:right;
}
.toc1
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.toc2
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.toc2a
{
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.1em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.half-title
{
  
  font-size:200%;
  margin-top:40%;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:100%;
}
.half-title1
{
  font-size:250%;
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0.6em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
  line-height:100%;
}
.half-title2
{
  font-size:130%;
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:1.5em;
  text-align:left;
  line-height:100%;
}
.title
{
  font-size:260%;
  margin-top:1.8em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:110%;

}
.title1
{
  
  font-size:130%;
  margin-top:0.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:100%;
}
.title2
{
  font-size:130%;
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:1.5em;
  text-align:left;
  line-height:100%;
}
.author
{
  font-size:170%;
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.booktitle
{
  font-size:300%;
  margin-top:0.5em;
  margin-bottom:0.3em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:100%;
}
.subtitle
{
  font-size:170%;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.pub
{
  margin-top:8em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.ded
{
  font-size:100%;
  font-weight:normal;
  margin-top:7em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  margin-right:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.dedication1
{
  font-size:150%;
  font-weight:normal;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  margin-right:1.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.fm-title
{
  font-size:170%;
  margin-top:3em;
  margin-bottom:2em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:right;
}
.part-title
{
  
  font-size:120%;
  margin-top:3em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.bm-title1
{
    font-size:120%;
  margin-top:3em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.part-title1
{
    font-size:150%;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:1.4em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.bm-title2
{
    font-size:150%;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:1.5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.part-title2
{
    font-size:120%;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:1.5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.chap-no
{
  font-size:200%;
  font-weight:normal;
  margin-top:-0.5em;
  margin-bottom:1.5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
div.image
{
  page-break-inside:avoid;
}
.image
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.image1
{
  padding-top:40%;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.imagef
{
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.imagec
{
  margin-top:3em;
  margin-bottom:1.5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.noindent
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindentl
{
  margin-top:2em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.indentl
{
  margin-top:.2em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:1.5em;
  text-align:left;
}
.noindentq
{
  margin-top:.5em;
  margin-bottom:.5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindentq1
{
  margin-top:1.8em;
  margin-bottom:.5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindentb
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindentb1
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.indentb
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:1.2em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindent2
{
  margin-top:4em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindents
{
  margin-top:0.6em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindents1
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindentlr
{
  margin-top:0.2em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
    padding-right:1em;
  text-align:right;
}
.noindentl1
{
  margin-top:0.2em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.2em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.noindentl2
{
  margin-top:0.2em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:2.2em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.about-author1
{
  margin-top:3em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.about-author
{
  margin-top:1.3em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.noindent1
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.right
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:right;
}
.h3
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:.7em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
  font-size:140%;
  font-weight: normal;
}
h3.h3b
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
  font-size:125%;
  font-weight: bold;
}
span.h3-b
{
float:left;
margin-left:-1.5em;
}
h4.h4
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:.2em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
  font-size:115%;
  font-weight: normal;
}
h4.h4a
{
  margin-top:.3em;
  margin-bottom:.2em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
  font-size:115%;
  font-weight: normal;
}
h3.h3a
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
  font-size:100%;
  font-weight: normal;
}
.toc
{
  font-size:105%;
  margin-top:.1em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:right;
}
span.toc-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-2em;
}
.tocf
{
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:right;
}
.tocf1
{
  margin-top:2.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:right;
}
.indent
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:1.2em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.center
{
  padding-top:8em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.centerq
{
  padding-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.centerf
{
font-size:120%;
  margin-top:5em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.centerb
{
font-size:90%;
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.centers
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.centerfm
{
  font-size:100%;
  margin-top:4em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.centerfm1
{
  font-size:100%;
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.center1
{
  margin-top:2em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.caption
{
  margin-top:0.5em;
  margin-bottom:1.5em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.captiont
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:1.2em;
  text-align:center;
}
.indent1
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:1.2em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.copy1
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:4em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.copy2
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:0em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.copy
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.numlist1
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:2.8em;
  text-indent:-2em;
  text-align:left;
}
.numlist
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:2.8em;
  text-indent:-2em;
  text-align:left;
}
.indentalpha
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:-1em;
  text-indent:1em;
  text-align:justify;
}
td.borderb
{
    border-bottom: solid black 0.2em;
    padding-left:1em;
    padding-right:0em;
}
td.borderb2
{
    border-bottom: solid black 0.1em;
    padding-left:1em;
    padding-right:0em;
}
td.borderb1
{
    border-bottom: solid black 0.1em;
    padding-left:0em;
    padding-right:0em;
}
table {
margin:0em 0em 1em 0em;
padding:.5em;
border-collapse:collapse;
}
.bull1
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:2.8em;
  text-indent:-2em;
  text-align:left;
}
.bull
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
.bulla
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
span.bull-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-1.5em;
}

.alpha
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:4em;
  text-indent:-1em;
  text-align:left;
}
.alpha1
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:4em;
  text-indent:-1em;
  text-align:left;
}
.bm-title
{
  font-size:160%;
  margin-top:5em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
.bib
{
    font-size:90%;
  margin-top:.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  text-indent:-1.5em;
  text-align:left;
}
.ch-title
{
  font-size:160%;
  margin-top:40%;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  font-weight:bold;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:1.3em;
}
.ch-title1
{
  font-size:180%;
  margin-top:.5em;
  margin-bottom:3em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  font-weight:normal;
  text-align:center;
  line-height:1.3em;
}
.ch-titlea
{
  font-size:130%;
  margin-top:2em;
  margin-bottom:3em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:center;
}
div.block
{
margin:1.5em 1.5em 1.5em 1.5em; text-align:left; }
.hang
{margin:0.3em 0em 0em 1.3em; text-indent:-1.3em; text-align:justify; line-height: 1.2em;}
.foot
{
  font-size:80%;
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:2em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
span.foot-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-1.5em;
}
.bullt
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:2.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
span.bullt-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-1.5em;
}
.number1
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:2.7em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.numbera
{
  margin-top:1.5em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
.number
{
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:1.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
span.num-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-1.5em;
}
.note
{
font-size:100%;
  margin-top:0.1em;
  margin-bottom:0em;
  margin-left:3.3em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:justify;
}
span.note-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-3.3em;
}
span.sans
{
}
div.topbot
{
margin:1.2em 0em 1.2em 0em;
text-align:left; }
span.gray
{
  color: #57575a;
}
.index
{font-size:90%; margin:0.3em 0em 0em 1.5em; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:justify; line-height: 1.2em;}
.index1
{font-size:90%; margin:1.5em 0em 0em 1.5em; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:justify; line-height: 1.2em;}
div.pagebreak
{page-break-before:always;padding-top:4em;}
div.pagebreak1
{page-break-before:always;padding-top:1.5em;}
.drop
{float:left; font-size:250%; margin: 0.3em 0em 0.2em 0em; text-indent:0em; text-align:justify; padding-right:0.05em;}
div.box
{
    border: solid black 0.1em;
    padding:.7em;
margin-top:1em;
margin-bottom:1em;
}
.listc
{
  margin-top:1em;
  margin-bottom:1em;
  margin-left:7.2em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
span.listc-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-6em;
}
span.color
{
color: #31b6ba;
}
div.ch-box
{
height:750px;
padding-top:0.1em;
background-color:#31b6ba;
color: #ffffff;
}
.ref
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:.2em;
  margin-bottom:.2em;
  margin-left:2.5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
span.ref-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-2.5em;
}
.ref1
{
  font-size:90%;
  margin-top:.2em;
  margin-bottom:.2em;
  margin-left:5em;
  text-indent:0em;
  text-align:left;
}
span.ref1-a
{
float:left;
margin-left:-5em;
}

.ad {font-family: "ACaslonPro"; text-align:center; margin-top:1em; margin-left:0px; margin-right:0px; text-indent:0px;}

.ad1 {font-family: "ACaslonPro"; font-size: 120%; line-height:140%; text-align:center; margin-top:1em; margin-left:2em; margin-right:2em; text-indent:0px;}

.adbk {page-break-after:always;}