@media speech {
 .digits {
  -epub-speak-as: digits
 }
 .spell {
  -epub-speak-as: spell-out
 }
}
/*Page Margins*/
@page {
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 1em;
margin-right: 1em;
margin-top: 1em;
}
/*End of Page Margins*/
div.image {
text-align: center;
margin: 0em;
}
.dcap  {
display:  inline;
padding-top: 4px;
float: left;
line-height: .6em;
font-size: 51pt;
margin-right: .1em;
}

p.minitoc
{
	font-size:0.96em;
	text-indent: 0%;
	margin-top: 1%;
}

a, a>span, a>b, a>i, a>span {
text-decoration: none;
}

a{
text-decoration: none;}
/* coverpage */
.coverpage {
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
margin: 0em;
}
.coverpage img {
max-width:100%;
margin: 0em;
}
/*End of Coverpage*/


/* title page */
/*title page wrapper */
.titlepage {
text-align: center;
margin: 0em;
padding: 0em;
text-align: center;
}
.titlepage .title {
font-size: 1.8em;
margin: 10% 0 .3em 0;
text-align: center;
font-weight:bold;
/*color:#;*/
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}
.titlepage .subtitle {
font-size: 1.4em;
text-align: center;
margin: 1em 0 0 0;
font-weight:bold;
/*color:#;*/
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}
.titlepage .author {
margin: 2em 0 0 0;
font-size: 1.2em;
text-align: center;
font-weight:normal;
/*color:#;*/
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}
.titlepage .illustrator {
font-size: 1.2em;
text-align: center;
margin: 7em 0 0 0;
font-weight:bold;
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}
/*End of titlepage*/
.sidebartx  {
background-color: #CCC;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-indent: 1em;
}

/* Copyright */
.copy1
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 0.8em;
text-indent:0em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
text-align: left;
}
.copy2
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 0.1em;
text-indent:0em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
text-align: left;
}
.librarycongress
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 2.5em;
text-indent:0em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
text-align: center;
}


.librarycongress1
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 0em;
text-indent:0.8em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
margin-left: 1em;
text-align: left;
}
.librarycongress2
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 0em;
text-indent:0.8em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
margin-left: 1em;
text-align: left;
}
.librarycongress3
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 0em;
text-indent:0.8em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
text-align: right;
}








.other
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top:1em;
text-indent:0em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
text-align: center;
}
.isbn
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 1em;
text-indent:0em!important;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
text-align: left;
}


p.center_aa {
text-align: center !important;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
}


p.noind_aa {
  text-indent: 0em;
  margin-top: 1em;
  font-size: small;
  margin-bottom: 0em;
  margin-left:0em;
  text-indent:0em; 
  text-align: justify !important;
}
.isbn1
{
display: block;
font-size: 0.5em;
margin-top: 0.3em;
text-indent:0em!important;
margin-bottom: 0em;
text-align: left;
}
.line{
border-bottom: thin solid black;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: .1em;
}
/*End of Copyright */
/*Headings
This is the default styling of all headings to deal with issues such as page breaks splitting headings and hyphenation issues.*/
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
	 page-break-after:avoid;
	 page-break-inside: avoid;
     -webkit-hyphens: none !important;
     hyphens: none !important;
     /*color:#000;*/ /* This color "black" will apply to all heads unless a color is applied to a class */
}
.dedication, .forward, .chapter, .endnotes, .glossary, .publisher, .bibliography{
text-align: left;
}
.copyright h1, .dedication h1, .forward h1, .chapter h1, .endnotes h1, .glossary h1, .publisher h1, .bibliography h1 {
font-size: 1.8em;
margin: 2% 0 5% 0;
padding: .2em 0 0 0;
text-align: center;
font-weight: normal;
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}

h1.chapter0
{
font-size: 1.1em;
text-align: center;
color:#7157a5;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.3em;
font-weight: normal;
}
.chapter00
{
font-size: 1.3em;
text-align: center;
color:#7157a5;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.3em;
font-weight: normal;
}
.chapter000
{
font-size: 1.7em;
text-align: center;
color:#6d6e70;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.3em;
font-weight: normal;
}
.chapterbb
{
font-size: 1.8em;
text-align: center;
color:#000000;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.3em;
font-weight: normal;
}
h1.chapter1
{
font-size: 2em;
text-align: center;
color:#7157a5;
margin-top: 0.5em;
margin-bottom: 0.3em;
font-weight: normal;
}
h1.chapter2
{
font-size: 1.8em;
text-align: center;
color:#6d6e70;
margin-top:0em;
margin-bottom: 2em;
font-weight: normal;
}

.ch1
{
font-size: 1em;
text-align: center;
color:#7157a5;
margin-top: 1.2em;
margin-bottom: 2em;
font-weight: normal;
}


.copyright h2, .dedication h2, .forward h2, .section h2, .chapter h2, .glossary h2, .publisher h2, .titlepage h2 {
font-size: 1.5em;
margin: 0 0 .4em 0;
font-weight:bold;
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}
.copyright h3, .dedication h3, .forward h3, .section h3, .chapter h3, .glossary h3, .publisher h3, .titlepage h3 {
font-size: 1.1em;
margin: 0em;
padding: 0em;
font-weight:bold;
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}
.copyright h4, .dedication h4, .forward h4, .section h4, .chapter h4, .glossary h4, .publisher h4, .titlepage h4 {
font-size: 1em;
margin: 0em;
padding: 0em;
font-weight:bold;
word-wrap:break-word;
-webkit-hyphens:none;
hyphens:none;
}
/*End of Headings*/
.sidebartx2  {
background-color: #CCC;
margin-left: 1em;
margin-right: 5%;
margin-left: 5%;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.sidebartxc  {
background-color: #CCC;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
text-align: center;
display: block;
}

.sidebartx1  {
background-color: #CCC;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.sidebarh1r  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: 1.05em;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: right;
}

.sidebarh1l  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: 1.05em;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;

}

.sidebarh1c  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: 1.05em;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: center;
}

.sidebarh2r  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: small;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: right;
}

.sidebarh2l  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: small;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;

}

.sidebarh2c  {
background-color: #CCC;
font-size: small;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
text-align: center;
}

.sidebarext  {
background-color: #CCC;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.sidebarext1  {
background-color: #CCC;
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 5%;
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.au  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.5em;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
}



.ser  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.05em;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.copyrighttext  {
text-align: center;
}


.pub  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
}



.ct{
display: block;
font-size: 1.1em;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 2em;
font-weight: bold;
}


.ctr
{
display: block;
font-size: 1.2em;
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
font-weight: bold;
}

.ctl  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.2em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.tx  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
text-align:justify;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.txt  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.txc  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: center;
margin-right: 1em;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 1em;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.txl  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-right: 1em;
text-indent: 1em;
}


.txr  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: right;
text-indent: 1em;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
}

.tx1  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
text-indent: 0em;
text-align:justify;
}


.tx2  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
text-indent: -1em;
margin-left: 1em;
}

.tx4  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 1em;
}

.tx10  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 10em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.tx15  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 20em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.fn  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
text-indent: 1em;
}


.h1  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.2em; 
font-weight: bold; 
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h1r  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.2em; 
font-weight: bold; 
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h1l  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.2em; 
font-weight: bold; 

margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h2  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.05em; 
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h2r  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.05em; 
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h2l  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.05em; 
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 1em;
}

h2.h3  {
display: block;
font-size: 1em; 
text-align: center;
font-weight: bold;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

h2.h3_a  {
display: block;
font-size: 1em; 
text-align: center;
font-weight: normal;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.h3r  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold; 
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h3l  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
font-weight: bold;

margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h4  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h4r  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

h3.h4l  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

h2.h4l_1  {
display: block;
font-size: 1em;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h5  {
display: block;
font-size: small; 
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.h5r  {
display: block;
font-size: small; 
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h5l  {
display: block;
font-size: small; 

margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h6  {
display: block;
font-size: small; 
font-style: italic;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h6r  {
display: block;
font-size: small; 
font-style: italic;
text-align: right;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.h6l  {
display: block;
font-size: small; 
font-style: italic;

margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.bkt  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.5em;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.extv  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;

margin-left: 1em;
margin-right: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.extc  {

display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.extr  {

text-align: right;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
}

.extl  {


font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
}

.ext1  {


font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.ext2  {


font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

.ext3  {


font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
text-indent: 2em;
}

.ext4  {


font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 5em;
margin-right: 3em;
text-indent: -2em;
}


.ul  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.ul1  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.ul2  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

.ul3  {
display: block;
font-size: small;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -2em;
}

.ul4  {
display: block;
font-size: small;

text-indent: -1em;
margin-left: 3em;
}


.cap  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;
font-style: italic;

margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.ntx  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 1.1em;
text-indent: -1.1em;
}

.ntx1  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -1em;
}

.in1  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;

text-indent: 2em;
}


.indexentry  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;

}

.index  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;

}

.index1  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;

text-indent: 1em;
}

 
.crt20  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;

text-indent: -2em;
margin-left: 2em;
}


.crt1  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;
text-align:left;
text-indent: 1em;
}


.crt2  {
display: block;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 4em;

text-indent: -4em;
}

 

 

.cpn  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.05em;

margin-top: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.cpt  {
display: block;
font-size: 1.05em;

text-indent: 0em;
}


.cct  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
text-indent: 0em;
}

.cctc  {
font-size: small;
text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
}

.cctr  {
font-size: small;
text-align: right;
text-indent: 0em;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
}

.cct1  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
text-indent: 1em;
}

.cct2  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 2em;
text-indent: -2em;
}

.cct3  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 3em;
text-indent: -2em;
}

.ch1  {
font-size: small;
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
margin-left: 1em;
text-indent: 0em;
}


.menu  {
font-size: small;
text-align: center;
font-style: italic; 
text-indent: 0em;
}

.captionright  {

text-align: right;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
}

.center  {
text-align: center;
}


.ext  {

margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 2em;
margin-right: 2em;
}

.ext5  {
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 5em;
}

.ext10  {
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 10em;
}


.ext15  {
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 15em;
}


.ext20  {
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 20em;
}

.ext25  {
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 25em;
}

.ext30  {
margin-top: 2%;
margin-bottom: 2%;
font-size: 0.75em;
margin-left: 30em;
}

.indent  {


text-indent: 1em;
font-size: small;
}

.justify  {


text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
}

.left  {


text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
}

.right  {

text-align: right;
text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
}

div {
page-break-before: always; 
display: block;
}

div.color  {
background-color: #FFF8C6; 
}

p  {


text-indent: 0em;
font-size: small;
}

.captiontitle  {

font-size: small;
font-style: normal;
text-align: center;
}
.smallcaps {
font-variant: small-caps;
text-transform: lowercase;
}