APPENDIX TWO
Development of Gangs Timeline in the New Mexico/Texas Region
1915/1916 Perceived time period for the creation of El Paso gangs
1921 Creation of the Ku Klux Klan in El Paso
1924 Creation of the U.S. Border Patrol
1927 Roy Dickerson’s account of El Paso gangs in Thrasher’s 1927 book
1936 Article about South El Paso gangs
1942 War on gangs in El Paso
1950 X-2 gang
  7-11 gang
  Dukes
  Duchesses
  Dead End Kids
  Gas House Guys
  Old Fort Bliss gang
1952 Father Rahm arrives in El Paso
1956 7-X Estimate origination 1937 or 1942
1958 X-14s older aligned with 7-X younger
  Cypress Kids
  Little 9ers older aligned with Lucky 13 younger
  4-Fs—1940s
  Scorpions
  7-11
  Eagles
  Trampas
  Alley Cats
  Crusaders
  Cougars
  Jokers
  Lucky Charms
  Shamrocks
1960 Lucky 14 rivalry with 7-X
1962 7-X
  Charms
  4-F
  Lucky 13
  Little 9s
  X-9
  LMs
  Terrengers
  DDTs
1972 Thunderbirds (T-Birds)
  Tecatos
1976 Flaming Angels
  Fonzies
  La Sana
  Chicanos in Action (CIA)
  Bandidos
1977 T-Birds
  Chicanos in Action (CIA)
  Blue Stars
  Los Demonios
  The Flaming Angels
  Mestizos
1979 Bandidos
  T-Birds (1965 origination)
1980s 45ers in Las Cruces, but also may be in 1975
  Barrio Azteca (formed in 1986 by members of X-14 gang in prison)
  North Side Doña Ana
  East Side Locos
  Meadow 13
  Varrio Anthony Locos
  Teners
1990s Fatherless Gang
  Diablos
  Chicos Tres
  Sunset Heights gangs
  Los Vatos de la Sana
  Mestizos
  T-Birds
  4,500 members
1992 5,000 members listed as ludicrous by reporter in El Paso
2003 Injunctions against Aztecas in Barrio Segundo
2006 4,000 members, more activity in 1990s
2007 5,000 members
2006–2014  
  New Mexico
  Anthony: Varrio Anthony Locos (VALs) Teners (TNS), and West Side Dukes
  Chaparral: East Side Locos, North Side, West Side Lokos
  Doña Ana: Brown Pride, East Side Locos, East Side Crips, LCK, North Side Doña Ana (NSDA), SSL, Queseros, Norteños, Sureños, and Zoe Pound
  Las Cruces: Brown Pride, Chiva Town or 8-Ball Posse, Cruces Most Wanted, East Side Bloods, East Side Locos, Mesquiteros, North Siders (Norteños), Red Rag, South Side Crypts, South Siders (Sureños), South Side Royal Knights, Varrio Cruces Cartel, Varrio Mesquite Locos, and West Side
  Silver City: China Town Locos, East Side Folk
  Sunland Park: Anapra Homeboys, Barrio Azteca, Dukes, Meadow X3, Meadow Vista 13, Misfits, and Riverside Rockers
  Prisons: Aryan Brotherhood, Barrio Azteca, MS-13, Los Carnales, Nuestra Familia, Syndicato de Nuevo Mexico
  Texas
  El Paso: List of potentially 500 gangs in El Paso
  Barrio Azteca, Bloods, East Side Mob, Folks, Latin Kings, Latin Queens, Logan Heights, Lopez Maravilla, Los Midnight Locos, Mexican Mafia, and 19th Street
  Horizon: Brown Dogs, BSA 13, D.C. Bloods, Sureño 13
  Ciudad Juárez, Mexico
  Artistas Asecinos, Juárez Cartel, Los Aztecas, Mexicles, Paisanos, Partido
  Revoluncionario Mexicano (PRM), and Sinaloa Cartel