Steamed Vegetables

Steaming vegetables is practically synonymous with “healthy,” but unfortunately, it’s also commonly synonymous with “boring.”

We are going to bust that myth right now.

Steamed vegetables are healthy, but they’re also intensely flavorful, preserving the fresh, bright, crisp tastes without imparting any smokiness or browning. This makes steamed vegetables the perfect vehicle for any number of our dressings and sauces, or the perfect light, fresh side dish with a squeeze of lemon or lime juice and a dash of salt and pepper.

You can steam just about any vegetable, but keep in mind that tomatoes, mushrooms, bell peppers, eggplant, and garlic have much better flavor when roasted or sautéed.

Our two go-to methods for steaming vegetables are stovetop steaming and oven steaming. While stovetop is generally our preference, it’s nice to have the second method when the stove burners get crowded.


perfect steamed vegetables

Serves 2 (with leftovers)

Prep Time: 10 minutes

Cook Time: 3 to 50 minutes

Total Time: 13 minutes to 1 hour

  • 1 pound vegetables
  • Juice of ½ lemon or lime
  • Salt and black pepper

While you can steam a mix of vegetables all at the same time, they all have different densities and steam at different rates. Root vegetables like potatoes, winter squash, and turnips take longer to steam than lighter vegetables like broccoli and summer squash. You want each vegetable fork-tender when you’re done steaming, so either group like vegetables together and steam in batches, or place the vegetables requiring the most time in the pot first, adding faster-cooking vegetables a few minutes later.

As steaming requires no added cooking fat, remember to add fat into your meal elsewhere, either in the form of a dressing or sauce or with added fat elsewhere in the meal.

Prepare each vegetable by peeling, trimming, and cutting into uniform size, if necessary. (Refer to the chart for recommendations.)

To steam in the oven: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Bring 2 cups water to a boil in a small pan, an electric kettle, or microwave. Place the vegetables in a casserole dish large enough to easily accommodate them—you don’t want your vegetables stacked to the very top. Make sure the dish has a well-fitting lid.

Add 1 inch of the boiling water to the bottom of the dish. Add the vegetables, cover, and place in the oven to steam until fork-tender. (Refer to the chart for general time guidelines.) Check the vegetables often by tasting—if using a mix of vegetables, check only the heartiest ingredients.

Toss with your favorite dressing or sauce, our seasoning suggestions, or a squeeze of lemon or lime juice and a sprinkling of salt and pepper. Serve warm.

To steam on the stovetop: Bring 2 cups of water to a boil in a large pot. Place a colander or steamer inside the pot. Add the vegetables, cover, and steam until fork-tender. (Refer to the chart for general time guidelines.) Check the vegetables often by tasting.

Toss with your favorite dressing or sauce, our seasoning suggestions below, or a squeeze of lemon or lime juice and sprinkling of salt and pepper. Serve warm.

Steaming Vegetables

Vegetable

Prep

Steam Time

Seasoning Suggestions

Asparagus

whole

7 to 13 minutes

drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest

Beets

1-inch pieces

35 to 50 minutes

squeeze of orange juice and sprinkle of zest and fresh thyme

Broccoli

1-inch florets

5 to 7 minutes

squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest

Brussels sprouts

whole

8 to 15 minutes

squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest

Butternut squash

1-inch pieces

7 to 10 minutes

drizzle of ghee, dried thyme

Cabbage

8 wedges

6 to 10 minutes

squeeze of lemon juice, dried chives

Carrots

1 ½-inch pieces

7 to 10 minutes

squeeze of lemon juice, minced fresh parsley and mint

Cauliflower

1-inch florets

5 to 10 minutes

squeeze of lemon juice, dried chives

Fennel

1-inch pieces

8 to 10 minutes

squeeze of orange or lemon juice and sprinkle of zest

Green beans

whole

6 to 10 minutes

splash of balsamic vinegar

Kale

2-inch pieces

4 to 7 minutes

drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, minced garlic

Onion

½ inch slices

8 to 12 minutes

squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest

Parsnips

1 ½-inch pieces

7 to 10 minutes

sprinkle of dried thyme

Potatoes (all varieties)

1-inch pieces

8 to 12 minutes

drizzle of ghee, sprinkle of fresh rosemary

Radishes

whole

7 to 14 minutes

squeeze of orange juice, fresh parsley

Snap peas/snow peas

whole

5 to 6 minutes

splash of sesame oil, chopped green onions

Spinach

whole leaves

3 to 5 minutes

squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest

Swiss chard

2-inch pieces

3 to 5 minutes

drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, minced garlic

Turnips

1-inch pieces

8 to 12 minutes

drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, dried chives

Zucchini/summer squash

1-inch rounds

5 to 8 minutes

lemon zest, dried chives