Steaming vegetables is practically synonymous with “healthy,” but unfortunately, it’s also commonly synonymous with “boring.”
We are going to bust that myth right now.
Steamed vegetables are healthy, but they’re also intensely flavorful, preserving the fresh, bright, crisp tastes without imparting any smokiness or browning. This makes steamed vegetables the perfect vehicle for any number of our dressings and sauces, or the perfect light, fresh side dish with a squeeze of lemon or lime juice and a dash of salt and pepper.
You can steam just about any vegetable, but keep in mind that tomatoes, mushrooms, bell peppers, eggplant, and garlic have much better flavor when roasted or sautéed.
Our two go-to methods for steaming vegetables are stovetop steaming and oven steaming. While stovetop is generally our preference, it’s nice to have the second method when the stove burners get crowded.
Serves 2 (with leftovers)
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 3 to 50 minutes
Total Time: 13 minutes to 1 hour
While you can steam a mix of vegetables all at the same time, they all have different densities and steam at different rates. Root vegetables like potatoes, winter squash, and turnips take longer to steam than lighter vegetables like broccoli and summer squash. You want each vegetable fork-tender when you’re done steaming, so either group like vegetables together and steam in batches, or place the vegetables requiring the most time in the pot first, adding faster-cooking vegetables a few minutes later.
As steaming requires no added cooking fat, remember to add fat into your meal elsewhere, either in the form of a dressing or sauce or with added fat elsewhere in the meal.
Prepare each vegetable by peeling, trimming, and cutting into uniform size, if necessary. (Refer to the chart for recommendations.)
To steam in the oven: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Bring 2 cups water to a boil in a small pan, an electric kettle, or microwave. Place the vegetables in a casserole dish large enough to easily accommodate them—you don’t want your vegetables stacked to the very top. Make sure the dish has a well-fitting lid.
Add 1 inch of the boiling water to the bottom of the dish. Add the vegetables, cover, and place in the oven to steam until fork-tender. (Refer to the chart for general time guidelines.) Check the vegetables often by tasting—if using a mix of vegetables, check only the heartiest ingredients.
Toss with your favorite dressing or sauce, our seasoning suggestions, or a squeeze of lemon or lime juice and a sprinkling of salt and pepper. Serve warm.
To steam on the stovetop: Bring 2 cups of water to a boil in a large pot. Place a colander or steamer inside the pot. Add the vegetables, cover, and steam until fork-tender. (Refer to the chart for general time guidelines.) Check the vegetables often by tasting.
Toss with your favorite dressing or sauce, our seasoning suggestions below, or a squeeze of lemon or lime juice and sprinkling of salt and pepper. Serve warm.
Vegetable |
Prep |
Steam Time |
Seasoning Suggestions |
---|---|---|---|
Asparagus |
whole |
7 to 13 minutes |
drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest |
Beets |
1-inch pieces |
35 to 50 minutes |
squeeze of orange juice and sprinkle of zest and fresh thyme |
Broccoli |
1-inch florets |
5 to 7 minutes |
squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest |
Brussels sprouts |
whole |
8 to 15 minutes |
squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest |
Butternut squash |
1-inch pieces |
7 to 10 minutes |
drizzle of ghee, dried thyme |
Cabbage |
8 wedges |
6 to 10 minutes |
squeeze of lemon juice, dried chives |
Carrots |
1 ½-inch pieces |
7 to 10 minutes |
squeeze of lemon juice, minced fresh parsley and mint |
Cauliflower |
1-inch florets |
5 to 10 minutes |
squeeze of lemon juice, dried chives |
Fennel |
1-inch pieces |
8 to 10 minutes |
squeeze of orange or lemon juice and sprinkle of zest |
Green beans |
whole |
6 to 10 minutes |
splash of balsamic vinegar |
Kale |
2-inch pieces |
4 to 7 minutes |
drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, minced garlic |
Onion |
½ inch slices |
8 to 12 minutes |
squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest |
Parsnips |
1 ½-inch pieces |
7 to 10 minutes |
sprinkle of dried thyme |
Potatoes (all varieties) |
1-inch pieces |
8 to 12 minutes |
drizzle of ghee, sprinkle of fresh rosemary |
Radishes |
whole |
7 to 14 minutes |
squeeze of orange juice, fresh parsley |
Snap peas/snow peas |
whole |
5 to 6 minutes |
splash of sesame oil, chopped green onions |
Spinach |
whole leaves |
3 to 5 minutes |
squeeze of lemon juice and sprinkle of zest |
Swiss chard |
2-inch pieces |
3 to 5 minutes |
drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, minced garlic |
Turnips |
1-inch pieces |
8 to 12 minutes |
drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil, dried chives |
Zucchini/summer squash |
1-inch rounds |
5 to 8 minutes |
lemon zest, dried chives |