BIBLIOGRAPHY

Atlanta Constitution. “‘Vendetta’ Gen. Clay Shouted, and Then Fierce Battle Began.” April 6, 1901.

Balke, Betty Tevis. “Whitehall’s Furnishings Coming Come.” Courier-Journal & Times, October 20, 1968.

Bean, Dottie. “White Hall Dedicated: Home of Abolitionist Cassius Clay in Madison County Formally Becomes Shrine.” Lexington Herald, September 17, 1971.

Bly, Sally. “Kentucky to Exorcise Ghosts of Whitehall’s Unhappy Past.” Courier-Journal & Times, April 9, 1967.

Bourbon News. “A Constable Succeeded in Serving on Cassius M. Clay.” April 30, 1901.

Cincinnati Enquirer. “Tribute: Paid to His Memory.” July 26, 1903.

Clark, Thomas D. “Dr. Warfield’s Colt Lexington.” In The Kentucky. Lexington, KY: Henry Clay Press, 1969.

Clay, Cassius M. “Dora, My Child Wife.” New York Journal, January 16, 1898.

———. The Life of Cassius Marcellus Clay: Memoirs Writing and Speeches. Vol. 1. Cincinnati, OH: J. Fletcher Brennan & Company, 1886.

———. Oration of Cassius Marcellus Clay Before Students and Historical Class of Berea College, Berea, Ky. October 16, 1895. Berea, KY: Pantagraph Job Works, 1896.

———. The Writings of Cassius Marcellus Clay Including Speeches and Addresses. Ed. Horace Greeley. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1848.

Clay Family Belcher Genealogy in America. “Clay Family.” http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestory.com/~genbel/main/clayfamily.html.

Clay, Green. “Whitehall: The Birthplace and Home of General Cassius M. Clay.” Unpublished, n.d. White Hall Archives.

Clay, Mary Rogers. The Clay Family. Louisville, KY: John P. Morgan and Company, 1899.

Clifton’s Collectibles Genealogy. “Neale’s Clays.” http://www.nkclifton.com/clay/clay.html.

Coleman, J. Winston, Jr. Joel T. Hart: Kentucky Sculptor. Lexington, KY: Winburn Press, 1962.

———. Sketches of Kentucky’s Past: A Series of Essays Concerning the State’s History. Lexington, KY: Winburn Press, 1979.

Collins, Lewis, and Richard H. Collins. Collins’ Historical Sketches of Kentucky. Vol. 2. Covington, KY: Collins & Company, 1874.

Courier-Journal. “Cassius M. Clay: A Talk with the Distinguished Retired Kentucky Politician.” May 18, 1884.

———. “Cassius M. Clay: Visit to the Home of the Noted Southern Abolitionist.” October 4, 1892.

———. “Clay Mansion Bought by State.” July 30, 1968.

———. “Gen. Cassius M. Clay’s Vulgarity About Female Suffrage—Indignation at the Arrest of Citizens.” October 15, 1884.

———. “The Sage of White Hall.” November 18, 1894.

———. “Verdict of the Coroner’s Jury that Gen. C.M. Clay Killed Perry White in Self-Defense.” October 2, 1877.

Courier-Journal & Times. “The Historic Homes of Kentucky. Number VII. White Hall, The Ancestral Abode of Gen. Cassius Clay, and Its Associations.” January 29, 1899.

———. “Kentucky to Exorcise Ghosts of Whitehall’s Unhappy Past.” April 9, 1967.

———. “Whitehall’s Restoration Is Viewed.” October 17, 1971.

Daily Leader. “Cassius Clay: Opens Fire on Deputy Sheriffs and Fusilade Ensues.” April 5, 1901.

———. “Holds the Fort Alone: Gen. Clay Is in Undisputable Possession of White Hall.” April 8, 1901.

———. “Is Gen. Clay Wounded?” April 6, 1901.

Ellison, Betty Boles. A Man Seen But Once: Cassius Marcellus Clay. Bloomington, IN: Authorhouse, 2005.

Filson Club History Quarterly 46. “Biography of Cassius M. Clay: Written by His Daughter Mrs. Mary B. Clay” (1972): 254–55.

Fortune, Beverly. “The Past Comes Home for White Hall’s Future.” Courier-Journal & Times, April 5, 1970.

Fountain City Tennessee History. “Fountain City Places that Made a Difference—Botherum.” http://www.fountaincityhistory.info/Places34-Woodward-WilliamsHouse.htm.

French Tipton Papers. Special Collections and Archives, Crabbe Library, Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, Kentucky.

Harding, Margery Herberling. George Rogers Clark and His Men: Military Records 1778–1784. Frankfort, KY Historical Society, 1981.

Heflin, Donald L. The Clay’s of White Hall. Richmond, KY: privately printed, 1994.

Historic American Buildings Survey. “White Hall.” HABS no. KY-101, September 3, 1967.

Lancaster, Clay. Antebellum Architecture of Kentucky. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1991.

———. Back Streets and Pine Trees: The Work of John McMurtry, Nineteenth Century Architect-Builder of Kentucky. Lexington, KY: Bur Press, 1956.

———. “Major Thomas Lewinski: Émigré Architect in Kentucky.” Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 2, no. 4 (1952): 13–20.

———. “The Metamorphosis of Clermont into White Hall.” Kentucky Review 7, no. 3 (1978): 5–28.

Lexington Herald. “Former Wife of General Cassius M. Clay Is Dead.”February 14, 1914.

Lexington Herald-Leader. “Bodyguard’s Notes Concerning Cassius Clay I Are Revealing.” January 10, 1960.

Lexington Leader. “All Wills Void, Natural Heirs Will Get Estate of Gen. Cassius Clay—Miss Dora Brock Will Contest.” April 14, 1904.

———. “Death Mask.” July 26, 1903.

———. “Gen. Clay’s Treasures.” October 10, 1903.

———. “White Hall, Gen. Clay’s Farm Sold to Warfield Bennett and Mrs. James Bennett.” October 23, 1903.

Lexington Leader, from Cincinnati Commercial Tribune. “The Siege of White Hall.” April 9, 1901.

Lexington Reporter. “Taverns to Rent.” October 1, 1814.

Louisville Courier-Journal. “Happy with His Bride.” November 15, 1894.

———. “Lonnie Clay’s Arrival at Richmond.” December 2, 1894.

———. “Peaceful End to the Life of Gen. Cassius M. Clay.” July 23, 1903.

———. “Sage of Whitehall Spends His Days in a Lonely Room.” July 12, 1903.

Louisville Courier-Journal & Times. “White Hall’s Lion Is Back in His Lair.” October 23, 1971.

Madison County Newsweek. “White Hall Restored: Saturday Night Candle-light Tours Will Be Conducted through September 15.” Undated.

Martinson, Thomas R. Historic American Buildings Survey: Whitehall. HABS No. KY-101. White Hall State Historic Site Archives, Richmond, Kentucky.

McQueen, Keven. Cassius M. Clay: Freedom’s Champion. Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing Company, 2001.

Morning Herald. “Will.” July 25, 1903.

Mount Sterling Advocate. “The Famous Herd of Cassius M. Clay Southdowns.” December 17, 1902.

———. “To Take Charge of the Person and Property of the ‘Old Lion of White Hall.’” July 15, 1903.

National Register of Historic Places. “Kentucky—Madison County.” http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/kymadison/state2.html.

New York Times. “Cassius M. Clay’s Ready Pistol.” October 2, 1877.

———. “Gen. Clay Divorced.” September 10, 1898.

———. “Gen. Clay Weds Pretty Dora.” November 14, 1894.

———. “Wants Child Wife Back: Gen. Clay Sends for Dora Clay Brock, Whose Husband Was Killed by a Train.” July 1, 1903.

Nolan, Irene. “White Hall: Mansion with Violent, Romantic Past.” Courier-Journal & Times, October 17, 1971.

Observer & Reporter. “Gen. C.M. Clay’s Arrival and Reception.” December 15, 1847.

Odem, Mary E. Delinquent Daughters: Protecting and Policing Adolescent Female Sexuality in the United States, 1885–1920. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995.

Payne, Dale, ed. Frontier Memories III: Rev. John Dabney Shane Interviews as Taken From the Draper Manuscripts. Fayetteville, WV: privately printed, 2008.

Porter, Roy, and G.S. Rousseau. Gout: The Patrician Malady. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1998.

Richmond Climax. “One of His Wills Was Written.” October 21, 1903.

Richmond Daily Register. “Cassius Clay’s Freedom Goal Stressed by Nunn.” September 17, 1971.

Richmond Register. “Cassius M. Clay’s Cannon in Tennessee.” February 15, 1922.

San Francisco Call. “Aged General Clay Besieged by Women.” March 31, 1898.

———. “General Cassius M. Clay Is Deprived of Weapons.” July 15, 1903.

Schureman, Jerry O. “Cassius Clay’s Decaying Mansion: Lionless White Hall Dying Slow Death.” Publisher unknown, undated.

Schweder, Warren. “Whitehall, 153-Year-Old Mansion of Cassius Clay on 2,250-Acre Madison County Farm Almost in Ruins.” Lexington Leader, May 31, 1951.

Smiley, David L. Lion of White Hall: The Life of Cassius M. Clay. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1962.

Sunday Leader. “Dead Line: Placed by Gen. Clay and Death the Penalty for Crossing It.” April 7, 1901.

Sutton, Carol. “Beula Nunn Winds Up Her ‘Job.’” Louisville Courier-Journal & Times, December 5, 1971.

Tate, Sarah House, and Gregory Fitzsimons. “Initial Study for the Restoration of the Kitchen and Cook’s Quarters at White Hall State Historic Shrine Madison County Kentucky.” Undated. White Hall State Historic Site Archives, Richmond, Kentucky.

The Transylvanian 15, no. 9. “The Burning of the Main Building: The End of an Era” (1907): 452–54.

Unknown newspaper. “Grows Warm: The Discussion Between Gen. Clay and Dr. Fee.” August 11, 1896. Available from White Hall Archives.

Unknown newspaper. “Madison Countians’ Day: Whitehall Dedication Today.” September 16, 1971. Available from White Hall Archives.

Unknown newspaper. “Public Sale.” April 15, 1856. Available from White Hall Archives.

Wikipedia. “Clay County, Kentucky.” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_County,_Kentucky.

LETTER COLLECTIONS

Bill Scott Collection. Archives and Special Collections, Margaret I. King Building, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.

Esther Bennett Collection. Archives and Special Collections, Margaret I. King Building, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.

J.T. Dorris Collection. Special Collections and Archives, Crabbe Library, Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, Kentucky.