Brazil was once the darling of the emerging market, with investors clamoring for a spot in the economy, but it has quickly fallen from good graces. While the middle class is still expanding and the economy may still boom, the optimism in the country has fallen and political corruption is a serious problem. But despite all this, the tricky labor laws, and hefty taxes, the hype began for a reason. São Paulo and Brazil have never stopped growing, the startup infrastructure is worlds ahead of where it used to be, and no one can complain about the energetic Brazilian culture, the World Cup in 2014, and the Olympics in 2016. The potential in Brazil has yet to be tapped, as championed by the story of former soccer player turned media entrepreneur Rodrigo Barros and his mission to connect Brazilian entrepreneurs to the rest of the world.
VC FUNDING: $1.1B
DEALS: 60
EXITS: 34
5 YEAR YoY FUNDING GROWTH: 119.0%
5 YEAR YoY DEAL GROWTH: 40.4
CB Insights
Outside of the obvious differences in capital and infrastructure, we take a closer look at the difference between emerging markets such as São Paulo and Silicon Valley.
ENGINEERS
The first complaint about emerging markets is usually the lack of talent. However, in these markets, engineers are not as valued as they are in the Valley, meaning attracting the best engineers is an easier task than outbidding Facebook, Google, and a host of startups. This culture of emerging markets in putting businessmen over engineers draws parallels to the culture of the Valley in the 1970s.
MOBILITY
In contrast to the American culture of moving around the country, citizens of emerging markets tend to have little geographic mobility. People tend to live and die in the same place, so in this respect, the talent isn’t as concentrated.
FAMILY
Citizens in emerging markets tend to have a more family-centric life—careers, therefore, are family decisions as opposed to individual ones. Because startups have yet to be recognized as a legitimate career path, family obligations can get in the way of an enterprising entrepreneur.
VENTURE CAPITALISTS
Entrepreneurs in the Valley can expect a specialized venture capitalist for any industry, whether it be cloud, big data, social media, whatever. The emerging market VC, on the other hand, needs to be a generalist, familiar with all industries. The scene is too immature in emerging markets for specialization to be practical.
GROWTH
In Silicon Valley, nearly all high-growth companies grow with technology. In emerging markets, labor-intensive companies can have this same kind of growth curve.
CONSUMERS
Consumers in emerging markets tend to be split firmly in terms of ethnicity, region, class, and language. While developed countries are by no means homogenous, differences in these qualities are more pronounced in emerging markets.
Held before Lent since 1723, the Carnival de Rio is one of the craziest carnivals in the world.
ACCOMMODATION
Expect airline and hotels to be way overbooked and way overpriced. If you can’t book a spot with Airbnb, scouting out the best coworking places and living there for a week is always an option.
CLOTHES
Most men and women at the festival are scantily clad, especially the beautiful samba queens who lead the samba school drum sections. Drag is a perfectly normal way to go.
CULTURE
The carnival is the representation of excess, with bright colors, huge floats, and costumes everywhere. Every year the festival begins with the crowning of the Fat King, or King Momo, a tall fat man who is chosen to represent the King of Carnivals. Samba schools entertain the community with dance and music, representing a region or group of people.
Brazil’s education startups are booming.
Descomplica
Online tutoring program with a focus on university admissions
Funds Raised: $13.3M
Headquarters: Rio de Janeiro
eduK
Freemium education website with a focus on entrepreneurship
Funds Raised: $10M
Headquarters: São Paulo
Geekie
Creates tools for a more personalized learning approach for students
Funds Raised: $7M
Headquarters: São Paulo
veDuca
Online video platform with videos from universities across Brazil
Funds Raised: $1.3M
Headquarters: São Paulo
Edools
Provides e-learning systems for companies
Funds Raised: $80K
Headquarters: Rio de Janeiro
Passei Direto
Connects students with study materials and other students in Brazil
Funds Raised: undisclosed, in Series B
Headquarters: Rio de Janeiro