INDEX

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Abortion and Romania

Abu Nidal terrorist group

Adoption and Romanian children

Adrianople (Turkey)

Aegean Islands

Agca, Mehmet Ali

Albania

and Austria-Hungary

Communism and

and Greece

Greek Albanians

history of

and Ottoman Turkey

and World War II

xenophobia of

See also Durres; Kossovo; Prishtina

Albanian language

Albanians: Europe’s Forgotten Survivors, The (Logoreci)

Albright, Madeleine

Alcoholism and the Balkans

Aleksandar Nevski Memorial Church (Sofia)

Alexander (the Great)

Alexander I Karageorgevitch (of Yugoslavia), assassination of

Alexander II (of Russia)

Alexander, Stella

Alexandria Quartet, The (Durrell)

Ambler, Eric

American College of Sofia

Andronicus II Paleologus (of Byzantium)

Andropov, Yuri

Angelov, Guillermo

Angelov, Margarita

Anti-Semitism

Artukovic and

Bishop Strossmayer and

desecration of Romanian cemeteries

origins of

as a political technique

Stepinac and

See also Croatia; Greece; Macedonia; Romania

Anti-Serb racism

Antonescu, Ion “Red Dog”

Antonov, Sergei Ivanov

Apostle of Freedom, The (MacDermott)

Armenians, Turkish mass murder of

Artukovic, Andrija

Asparuh, Khan

Assen II (of Bulgaria)

Astir Palace Hotel (Athens)

Ataturk, Mustapha Kemal

Athenee Palace Bucharest (Waldeck)

Athenee Palace Hotel (Bucharest)

Athens

Astir Palace Hotel

National Archaeological Museum

Parthenon

Polytechnic University

Atrocities, acts of

Albanian oppression of ethnic Greeks

Bucharest slaughterhouse

Bulgarian oppression of Macedonian Jews

Bulgarian Muslims’ murder of Orthodox Christians

Catholic priests, collaboration of

Croatian massacre of Orthodox Serbs

death camps

extermination of Salonikan Jews

Romanian murder of Jews

Serbian murder of Islamic converts

Serbian oppression of Muslim Albanians

Transdnieastran extermination camps

Turkish atrocities in Bulgaria

Turkish murder of Armenians

Turkish rape of Macedonian women

Austria-Hungary

and Albania

and Bosnia-Hercegovia

and Bucovina

and Croatia

and Dalmatia

dual monarchy of

and the Habsburgs

and Ottoman Turkey

and Serbia

See also Vienna

“Awake Romania” (Muresamu)

Ayvazov, Todor

Baker, James

Balfour, Arthur James

Balkan Trilogy, The (Manning)

Balkan War, First (1912)

Balkan War, Second (1913)

Balkans

elections in

music of

Banat (Romania), See also Timisoara

Banitsa (Bulgaria)

Bartholomew, Patriarch of the Greek Orthodox Church

Bartok, Bela

Bashibazouks (Turkish terrorists)

Basil II (of Byzantium)

Batak (Bulgaria)

Church of St. Nedelya

Bauer, Antun (Archbishop of Zagreb)

Bayezit (Sultan of Turkey)

Bejan, Petru

Belgrade (Serbia)

Kalimegdan fortress

Moskva Hotel

Srbski Kralj Hotel

Benedicta, Mother Tatulici Georgeta

Berlin, Congress of

Berlin, Treaty of

Berlin Wall, fall of

Bessarab, Neagoe

Bessarabia (Romania)

Between the Woods and the Water (Fermor)

Beyezit, Sultan

Bildt, Karl

“Bird on a Wire” (Cohen)

Bismarck-Schonhausen, Prince Otto von

Bizau, Father Ion

Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (West)

Blajer, Zlotko

Boban, Ljubo

Bobu, Emil

Bolyai, Janos

Boris I (of Bulgaria)

Boris III (of Bulgaria)

Bosnia-Hercegovia

and Austria-Hungary

and Croatia

ethnic makeup

forced conversions in

massacre of Orthodox Serbs

and Ottoman Turkey

and Serbia

and World War II

Bouloukos, Aristides

Bourchier, James David

Brandt, Willy

British Council lecturers as spies

Brodsky, Joseph

Browning, Robert

Brucan, Sylviu

Brukenthal Museum (Sibiu)

Brunner, Alois

Bucharest (Romania)

Athenee Palace Hotel

Church of Ilie Gorgani

Civic Center

Ghensea cemetery

Intercontinental Hotel

Jewish cemetery of

municipal slaughterhouse

Royal Palace

and World War II

Bucovina (Moldavia)

and Communism

geography of

Jewish community of

painted monasteries of

See also Suceava

Budapest, wealth of

Bulgaria

and Albania

and Communism

and ethnic Turks

falsifying documents

as a fashionable cause

history of

Jewish community of

and Macedonia

and modern Turkey

and Ottoman Turkey

religious revival in

and Russia

and Serbia

territorial claims

and World Wars I and II

See also Banitsa; Batak; Darzhavna Sigurnost; Kurdzhali; Ruse; Sofia

Bulgarian language

Bulgarian Telegraphic Agency (BTA)

Burchett, Anna

Burchett, Vessa

Burchett, Wilfred

Byron, Lord

Byzantine Empire

Cacoyannis, Michael

Camus, Albert

Canetti, Elias

Caratzas, Aristide D.

Carol I (of Romania)

Carol II (of Romania)

Carpathian Mountains

Carter, Jimmy, and Ceausescu

Castro, Fidel

Catholic Church

anti-Communism of

and anti-Semitism

and Croatia

and Orthodoxy

and Yugoslavia

Cavafy, C. P.

Ceausescu, Elena

Ceausescu, Martin

Ceausescu, Nicolae

grave of

personality cult of

and the U.S.A.

Celenk, Bekir

Celts, and Belgrade

Cernovoda, power and transport complex of

Chakov, Mihail

Charles II (of Austria)

Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor

Chetniks (Serbian partisans)

Christians and Muslims

Chronographia (Psellus)

Churchill, Winston

Clinton, William Jefferson

Cluj (Transylvania)

Continental Hotel

Liberty Square

Napoca Hotel

Cluj, University of

Cluj-Napoca. See Cluj

Codreanu, Zelea

Coffee, political implications of

Cohen, Leonard

Cojocariu, Mother Superior Adriana

Coliva (colored sugar bread)

Colossus of Maroussi, The (Miller)

Communism

collapse of

as fascism

and the Reichstag fire trial

See also Albania; Bucovina; Bulgaria; Catholic Church; Jews; Macedonia; Orthodox Church; Romania; Serbia; Transylvania; Yugoslavia

Confession stalls, microphones in

Conrad, Joseph

Constanta, port of (Romania)

Constantine, King (of Greece)

Constantine IX (of Byzantium)

Constantinescu, Emil

Constantinople

Church of Hagia Sophia

Greek community in

Phanar district

Turkish sacking of

Continental Hotel (Cluj)

Conversations with Stalin (Djilas)

Cornea, Doina

Crete

Greece and Ottoman Turkey

union with Greece

Croatia

and Austria-Hungary

history of

Jewish community of

Nazi occupation of

and Ottoman Turkey

and Serbians

See also Jesenovac concentration camp; Zagreb

Croatian Ustashe

Croatians and denial

“Crow, the” (legendary prostitute)

Crowd symbols (Canetti)

Curtea de Arges, monastery of

Cuza, A. L.

Cuza, Alexandru Ion

Cuza University (Jassy)

Cyprus, Greek/Turkish dispute

Cyril (apostle)

Cyrillic alphabet

Czech Republic

Dacia (Roman colony)

Daily News (of London)

Dalmatia and Austria-Hungary

Dan, Popa. See Ceausescu, Nicolae

Danas (Croatian magazine)

Danciu, Sandra

Danube River

delta of

Danube–Black Sea Canal

Darzhavna Sigurnost (Bulgarian State Security Police)

Dassin, Jules

Dayton Peace Accords

December revolution (Romania)

Ceausescu, execution of

Cluj and

and the Communist Romanian flag

Jassy and

miners of Jiu Valley

as a religious symbol

repression of ethnic Hungarians and

Timisoara and

Delchev, Gotse

Destruction of the European Jews, The (Hilberg)

Dimitras, Panayote

Dimitrov, Georgi

Disraeli, Benjamin

Djilas, Milovan

Dniester River

Don Giovanni (Mozart)

Dracula (Stoker)

Dracula. See Vlad the Impaler

Draculic, Slavenka

Drugs

and Arab students

Bulgarian smuggling of

Dumitriu, Petru

Durrell, Lawrence

Durres, port city of (Albania)

East Germany, refugees

East versus West. See West and East

Eastern Europe, collapse of

Eichmann, Adolf

Eleni (Gage)

Elgin Marbles (British Museum)

Elijah (Iliya), Saint

Elizabeth, Princess of Wied

Eminescu, Mihai

Environmental problems and Romania

Esplanade Hotel (Zagreb)

Existentialism and religion

Farewell to Salonica: Portrait of an Era (Sciaky)

Fascism. See Mussolini, Benito

Ferdinand (of Bulgaria)

Ferdinand (of Romania)

Fermor, Patrick Leigh

Field of Black Birds

Forbes, Nevill

Foreign Correspondent (St. John)

Franz Ferdinand, Archduke, assassination of

Franz Joseph (of Austria)

Frederick I Barbarossa

Freedom or Death: The Life of Goise Delchev (MacDermott)

Freedom Party (Carinthia)

Friday, Saint, relics of

Funderburk, David B.

Fussell, Paul

Gage, Nicholas

Gallipoli, bridgehead at

George, Lloyd

Germans

and Romanian emigration

in Transylvania

See also Nazis

Geza II (Magyar king)

Ghensea cemetery (Bucharest)

Gheorghe (entrepreneur in Cluj)

Gheorghiu-Dej, Gheorghe

Gibbon, Edward

Gipsy Camp and Royal Palace, In (Hoppe)

Giurgiu (Romania)

Glati, steelworks of

Glendinning, Victoria

Goldstajn, Slavko

Gorbachev, Mikhail

Gotzev, Luben

Grachanitsa, monastery of (Serbia)

Grand Hotel Bulgaria (Sofia)

Grand Hotel Prishtina

Grapes of Wrath, The (Steinbeck)

Gray Wolves (Turkish neo-Nazi group)

Greater Bulgaria, idea of

Greater Germany, idea of

Greece

and Albania

and anti-Semitism

as a Balkan country

and the Byzantine Empire

classical heritage of

and Communism

dictatorship of the colonels

ethnic makeup

and modern Turkey

and Muslim Turkish community

Nazi invasion of

and the Olympics

Orientalism of

and Ottoman Turkey

politics of

and the press

territorial claims of

and terrorism

and the Third World

and the U.S.A.

See Crete; Cyprus. See also Aegean Islands; Athens; Constantinople; Green Guards; Hellene versus Romios; Macedonia (Slavic); New Democracy Party; PASOK; Piraeus; Komotini; Tourism; Salonika; Suli.

Greek Civil War (1946–49)

Greek language

Greek music

Greek Phanariots

Greek-Turkish War

Greek War of Independence

Green Guards

Grogan, Lady

Gudmundsson, Thorir and Atta

Gypsies

and alcoholism

massacre of

poverty of

prejudice against

in Romania

Gypsy music

Habsburgs. See under Austria-Hungary

Hadjidakis, Manos

Hagia Sophia, Church of (Constantinople)

Hales, A. G.

Hamelin, Pied Piper of

Hamid II, Sultan Abdul

Hegel, Georg W.

Heimatdienst organization (Carinthia)

Helen, Princess of Greece

Hellas: A Portrait of Greece (Gage)

Hellene versus Romios

Helms, Jesse

Hemingway, Ernest

Hermannstadter Zeitung newspaper (Sibiu)

Herring, Elizabeth

Herzl, Theodor

Hilberg, Raul

Hitler, Adolf

Holbrooke, Richard

Holocaust. See Atrocities, acts of

Hoppe, E. O.

Horowitz, Goldie. See Waldeck, R. G.

“House Near the Sea, The” (Seferis)

Hoxha, Enver

Humor, monastery of (Bucovina)

Hungarian minority in Romania, repression of

Hungary

and East Germany refugees

and German settlement of Transylvania

and World War II

See also Austria-Hungary; Budapest; Transylvania

Hunyadi, Janos

Husain, Iman

Hydra (Aegean Islands)

Icons

Ignatiev, Count

Ilie Gorgani, Church, of

Iliescu, Ion

Iliya (Elijah), Saint

Imperatul Romanilor (Sibiu)

IMO (Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization)

“In Church” (Cavafy)

Intercontinental Hotel (Bucharest)

Iorga, Nicholae

Iron Guard. See Legion of Archangel Michael

Ismail (Muslim Albanian)

Istanbul. See Constantinople

Ivan Assen II (of Bulgaria)

Ivanovski, Orde

Jalloud, Maj. Abdel Salam

Jassy (Moldavia)

Cuza University

Jewish community of

Metropolitan Cathedral of

National Theater

Russian invasion of

Traian Hotel

Unirea Hotel

Jesenovac concentration camp

Jewish Encyclopedia, Universal

Jews

and Communism

converts to Christianity

and the Diaspora

helping the Russian troops

Warsaw Ghetto monument

See Anti-Semitism; Atrocities, acts of. See also Bucovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Jassy; Macedonia; Romania; Salonika; Zagreb

Jiu Valley (Romania), miners of

John Paul II

assassination attempt

and Croatia

Johnson, Lyndon B., and Greece

Journalists and the Balkans

Judgement on Deltchev (Ambler)

Justinian (of Byzantium)

Kalimegdan fortress (Belgrade)

Kaloyan (of Bulgaria)

Kamarovsky, Victor (Doctor Zhivago)

Kaplan, David, killing of

Kapsis, Ioannis

Karadzic, Radovan

Karamanlis, Constantine

Karie (Greece)

Katolicki List (Croatian newspaper)

Kazantzakis, Nikos

KGB, the, and Bulgaria

King John (Shakespeare)

Kinglake, Alexander

Kinross, Lord

Kissinger, Henry

Klagenfurt (Carinthia)

Kliment, Sveti

Kofos, Evangelos

Koksa, Msgr. Duro

Kolozsvar. See Cluj

Komotini (Greece)

Koneski, Blazhe

Koskotas, George

Kossovo (Old Serbia). See also Prishtina

Kossovo Polje. See Field of Black Birds

Kostopoulos. Sotiris

Kostov, Traicho

Kostunica, Vojislav

Koutsogiorgas, Agamemnon

Kresmir (of Croatia)

Krushovo (Macedonia)

Kuharic, Franjo (cardinal of Zagreb)

Kukush (Kilkis)

Kunz-Cizelj, Karla

Kurdzhali (Bulgaria)

Ladislas I (of Hungary)

Lambrino, Jeanne “Zizi”

Last Romantic, The (Pakula)

Lazar, Knez (Serbian prince)

Lazov, Petur

Leaves of Grass (Whitman)

Legion of Archangel Michael

Lepoglava prison (Croatia)

Levsky, Vasil

Liani, Dimitra

Libya

Life of J.D. Bourchier, The (Grogan)

Lilov, Aleksandar

Liszt, Franz

Logoreci, Anton

London, Jack

Long Row of Candles, A (Sulzberger)

Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth

Loock, Lorenz and Catherine

Leuger, Dr. Karl, and anti-Semitism

Lugosi, Bela

Lukacs, John

Lupescu, Elena (Magda)

MacDermott, Mercia

Macedonia (Greek)

and Bulgaria

ethnic makeup

as part of the Serbian empire

See also Salonika

Macedonia (Slavic)

and Bulgaria

and Communism

earthquakes in

ethnic makeup

and Greece

history of

Jewish community of

nationalist movement

and Ottoman Turkey

and Serbia

and terrorism

and World Wars I and II

See also IMRO; Krushovo; Salonika; Skopje

Macedonia: Documents and Material

Macedonian women, Turkish rape of

MacGahan, J. A.

Machiavelli, Niccolò

Makarios, Archbishop (of Cyprus)

Manning, Olivia

Marie (of Romania)

Maria Theresa (of Austria)

Markov, Georgi

Maroudas, Dimitris

Mask of Dimitrios, The (Ambler)

Matthias Corvinus (king of Hungary)

Mercouri, Melina

Mestrovic, Ivan

Metaxas, John

Methodius (apostle)

Metternich, Prince Clemens

Michael (of Romania)

Michael the Brave (of Wallachia and Moldavia)

Mihal (translator in Bucovina)

Mikhail, Metropolitan

Miller, Henry

Milosevic, Slobodan

Milutin (of Serbia)

Mircea (doctor in Sfintu Gheorghe)

Mircea the Old (of Wallachia)

Mitsotakis, Constantine

Mladic, Ratko

Moldavia (Romania)

See also Bessarabia; Bucovina; Jassy

Moldova River

Moldovitsa, monastery of (Bucovina)

Molho, Rena

Molho, Saul

Montenegro

Moskva Hotel (Belgrade)

Mountain Wreath, The (Njegos)

Movila, Iremia and Simeon

Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus

Mungiu, Alina

Mungiu, Cristian

Murad, Sultan

Muresamu, Andrei

Muslims

and alcoholism

and Christians

in Bosnia-Hercegovia

fertility rites

fundamentalist counterrevolution

Mussolini, Benito

Mustapha Pasha, Mosque of

Mykonos (Aegean Islands)

Nadia (guide at Rila Monastery)

Naipaul, V. S.

Napoca Hotel (Chuj)

Natanail, Bishop of Ochrid

National Salvation Front (Romania)

Naum, Sveti

Nazis

birthplace of Nazism

war crimes of

See also Atrocities, acts of; Croatia; Greece; Gray Wolves; Hitler, Adolf; Romania; Salonika; Saxons; Zagreb

Nemanja, Stefan

Neue Banater Zeitung (Banat newspaper)

Never on Sunday (Dassin)

New Class, The (Djilas)

New Democracy Party (Greece)

New York Times, The

Nicholas, Saint

Nicholas II, Czar of Russia

Nietzsche, Friedrich

Nixon, Richard, and Ceausescu

Njegos, Petar Petrovic

Nordeen, William

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

November

Obilich, Milosh

Ochrid (Macedonia)

Old Serbia. See Kossovo

Olympos Palace Hotel (Salonika)

Opinia Studeneasca (Romanian newspaper)

Orlic, Ivan

Orthodox Church (Eastern)

of Bulgaria

Codreanu, canonization of

and Communism

of Macedonia

and Ottoman Turkey

of Romania

of Serbia

Slavs, conversion of the

survival of

of Transylvania

versus Catholicism

Orthodox Church (Greek)

and the colonels

Patriarch of

Ottoman Empire

and the Balkans

bridgehead at Gallipoli

fundamentalist Muslims

and Montenegro

and the Orthodox church

Young Turk Revolution

See Turkey. See also Albania; Austria-Hungary; Bosnia-Hercegovina; Bulgaria; Constantinople; Crete; Croatia; Greece; Macedonia; Romania; Salonika; Serbia; Transylvania

Ozal, Turgui

Pacepa, Ion Mihai

Pakula, Hannah

Panagoulis, Stathis

Papadopoulos, George

Papandreo, George

Papandreou, Andreas

Papandreou, Margaret

Papapoulitis, Sotiris

Pascu, Ion

PASOK (Pan-Hellenic Socialist Movement)

Pastior, Dorothea

Pauker, Anna

Paul, Saint (of Tarsus)

Pavelic, Ante

Pec, monastery of (Serbia)

Penn, William, and Transylvania

Peter the Great (of Russia)

Pfaff, William

Philip of Macedonia

Piraeus (Greece)

“Plot to Kill the Pope, The” (Sterling)

Plum brandy

as a political symbol

Poland

Pollution and Romania

Popovski, Ante

Poruciuc, Adrian

Princip, Gavrilo

Prishtina (Kossovo)

Grand Hotel Prishtina

soccer riots

Prishtina University

Procopius

Prodigals, The (Dumitriu)

Prospero’s Cell (Durrell)

Prostitution and Bucharest

Protocol of 1913

Prut River

Psellus, Michael

Puhovski, Zarko

Putna, monastery of (Bucovina)

tomb of Stefan Cel Mare

Pyrrhus (of Epirus)

Qaddafi, Muammar

Rabotnichesko Delo (Bulgarian newspaper)

Radetzky March, The (Roth)

Radio Free Europe

Rafail (Bulgarian monk)

Rafail crucifix (Rila monastery)

Raggle-Tuggle (Starkie)

Rares, Petru

Rasia, Christina

Reagan, Ronald

and Bulgaria

and Greece

and Romania

Rebecca West: A Life (Glendinning)

Reed, John

Reichstag fire trial

Report to Greco (Kazantzakis)

Rila, monastery of (Bulgaria)

Riverboat travel, Danube delta

Roman, Petru

Roman antiquities

Romania

and Communism

ethnic makeup

expectations of

geography and history of

Jewish community of

morality of

and Nazism

and Ottoman Turkey

and the U.S.A.

and World War I

See also Bessarabia; Bucharest; Bucovina; December revolution; Giurgiu; Legion of Archangel Michael; Moldavia; National Salvation Front; Securitatae; Transylvania; Vatra Romaneasca; Wallachia

Romanian language

Romanus III (of Byzantium)

Roosevelt, Franklin D., and Romania

Roth, Joseph

Rotis, Vassilis

Rough Guide to Eastern Europe, The

Roumanian Journey (Sitwell)

Rudolf of Habsburg

Ruse (Bulgaria)

Russia

annexation of Bessarabia

invasion of Romania

occupation of Sofia

Russo-Turkish War (1877)

See also Soviet Union

Russian Lipovans

St. Dimitrios, Church of (Skopje)

St. John, Robert

St. Nedelya, Church of (Batak)

Salonika (Greek Macedonia)

Greek reclaiming of

history of

Jewish community of

Nazi looting of

Olympos Palace Hotel

and Ottoman Turkey

Slavic Macedonian claim on

Villa Mozdah

White Tower

Samuel (of Bulgaria)

San Stefano, Treaty of

Sao Vicente de Fora, church of (Lisbon)

grave of Carol II

Sarajevo (Bosnia-Hercegovia)

Sava, Saint (patron of Serbia)

Sava River

Sawyer, Diane

Saxons (in Transylvania)

and the Nazis

prejudice against Gypsies

Scanderbeg, George

Schonerer, Georg von

Sciaky, Leon

Sclerena (mistress of Constantine)

Secret History, The (Procopius)

Securitatae (Romanian secret police)

Seferis, George

Selim, Sultan

Selimiye Cami, Mosque of (Adrianople)

Serande (Albania)

Serbia

and Albania

and Bosnia

architecture of

Allied war against

and Austria-Hungary

Catholic Church of

and Communism

and Croatia

empire of Stefan Dushan

history of

monasteries of

and Ottoman Turkey

See also Belgrade; Field of Black Birds; Kosovo; Lazar; Knez; Stefan Dushan

Serbian language

Sevastianos, Metropolitan Archbishop

Sfintu Gheorghe (Romania)

Sheraton Hotel (Sofia)

Sherrard, Philip

Shtip (Macedonia)

Sibiu (Transylvania)

Brukenthal Museum

Imperatul Romanilor

Siebenburgen (Seven Fortified Cities)

Sigurnost, Darzhavna

Simeon (of Bulgaria)

Simitis, Costas

Sinan (Turkish architect)

Sitwell, Sacheverell

Skatsintsi (Macedonia)

Skopje (Macedonia)

Mustapha Pasha, Mosque of

St. Dimitrios, Church of

tomb of Delchev

Slave labor and Danube–Black Sea Canal

Slovenia

Smith, R. D.

Soccer riots, Albania

Sofia (Bulgaria)

Aleksandar Nevski Memorial Church

American College of

Grand Hotel Bulgaria

journalists’ club

Macedonian refugees

mausoleum of Dimitrov

Royal Palace

Russian occupation of

Sheraton Hotel

Vitosha Otani (hotel)

Solidarity

Soviet Union

disintegration of

German invasion of

See also Russia

Spartacus

Spetsai (Aegean Islands)

Srbski Kralj Hotel (Belgrade)

Stalin, Joseph

Stalingrad, siege of

Stara Planina (Old Mountain)

Starkie, Walter

Stefan Cel Mare (of Moldavia)

Stefan Dushan (of Serbia)

Stefan Uros (of Serbia)

Steinbeck, John

Stephen (of Byzantium)

Stephen the Great (of Moldavia)

Stepinac, Alojzije (cardinal of Zagreb)

Sterling, Claire

Stirbey, Barbo

Stirbu, Stefan

Stoker, Bram

Stone, Ellen

Strossmayer. Josip (bishop of Zagreb)

Suceava (Bucovina)

Sucevitsa, monastery of (Bucovina)

Suli (Greece)

Sulzberger, C. L.

Sveti Spas, Church of (Skopje)

Sylva, Carmen. See Elizabeth, Princess of Wied

Tatiana, Mother (Serbian nun)

Temkov, Boris

Ten Days That Shook the World (Reed)

Theodorakis, Mikis

Thrace (Greek)

Times (of London)

Timisoara (Banat)

and the December revolution

Timpul (Romanian newspaper)

Tirgu Mures (Transylvania)

Tirgu Mures, Orthodox Cathedral of

Tito, Josip Broz

Todorov, Nikolai

Todorov-Garudya, Ivan

Todorovski, Gane

Tokes, Rev. Laszlo

Tomislav (of Croatia), statue of

Tourism

and Greece

and Romania

Townson, Nigel

Traian Hotel (Jassy)

Traikov, Boyan

Train travel in Romania

Trajan (Roman Emperor)

Transdniestran Republic

Transylvania (Romania)

Catholic Church of

and Communism

and Dracula

German community of

history of

Hungarian community of

and Hungary

and Ottoman Turkey

population relocations

Western Enlightenment and

See also Cluj; Tirgu Mures

Trianon, treaty of

Triple Myth: A Life of Archbishop Alojzije Stepinac, The (Alexander)

Tritsis, Andonis

Truth That Killed, The (Markov)

Tsatsos, George

Tudjman, Franjo

Tulcea (Romania)

Turkey

Armenians, mass murder of

and Bulgaria

and drug running

and Greece

Janissaries (solders)

See also Adrianople; Cyprus; Ottoman Empire

Turkish People’s Liberation Army

Ukraine, Romanian invasion of

Under Western Eyes (Conrad)

Ungar, Beatrice

Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgarian political party)

Unirea Hotel (Jassy)

United Nations

United States

Urdareanu, Ernesto

Uros (of Serbia)

Vardar River (Macedonia)

Vatra Romaneasca (Romanian organization)

Veblen, Thorstein

Vecher newspaper (Skopje)

Venice, as ally of Byzantine

Venizelos, Eleftherios

Vienna (Austria)

and anti-Semitism

wealth of

Vienna, Congress of

Vitosha Otani (hotel in Sofia)

Vivaldi, Antonio

Vlad the Impaler (Dracula)

Vlado the Chauffeur

Vlasi, Azen

Voronets, monastery of (Bucovina)

Waldeck, R. G.

Walesa, Lech

Wallachia (Romania)

and Dracula

War in Eastern Europe, The (Reed)

Washington Post, The

Welch, Richard

West, Dame Rebecca

West and East

crossroads of

religious and cultural differences

Western Alliance

Western Enlightenment in Transylvania

Whitty, Kenneth

Wiesenthal, Simon

Wilson, Woodrow

World War I

and Albania

assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

and Belgrade

and Bulgaria

and Epirus

and Romania

World War II

and Albania

and Belgrade

and Bucharest

and Bulgaria

and Epirus

and Hungary

resistance to

and Romania

Yalta Conference and the Balkans

Young Turk Revolution

Yugoslavia

break with Soviet Communism

civil war of the 1990s

Communism and

and Djilas

and Kossovo

and Macedonia

and Serbia

systematized poverty of

See also Belgrade; Bosnia-Hercegovina; Croatia; Montenegro; Serbia; Tito

Zagreb (Croatia)

Esplanade Hotel

geography of

Jewish community of

Nazi occupation of

statue of Strossmayer

tomb of Stepinac

Zagreb, Cathedral of

Zagreb, University of

Zhivkov, Todor

Zoe (of Byzantium)

Zomar, Ozama Al

Zorba the Greek (Kazantzakis/Cacoyannis)