INDEX

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Acheson, Dean

Adams, Phelps H.

Adams, Philip

Aizawa, Lieutenant Colonel Sabura

Albion, Robert G.

Alexander, General Sir Harold R. L. G.; on American soldiers; and Stilwell

Alison, Lieutenant Colonel John R.

Allen, Edmond T.

Allen, General Terry de la Mesa

Allen, Major General A. S.

Allies of a Kind (Thorne)

Alsop, Joseph W., Jr.

Ambrose, Stephen

Amery, Leopold

America First Committee

Andrews, Major General Frank

Andrews, Vice-Admiral Adolphus

Appold, Major Norman

Araki, General

Arcadia (Washington conference)

Armstrong, Colonel Frank

Army, U.S.; Americal Division of; compared with German Army; reform of; size of. See also Marshall, General George Catlett, Jr.; individual generals

Army Air Forces, U.S. (USAAF); and “Big Week”; and long-range bombers; and long-range fighter planes; No. 1 Air Commando; before World War II. See also Arnold, General Henry H.; Bombing; Carriers, aircraft

Army-Navy Board, Joint

Arnold, General Henry H. (“Hap”); administration of; on air power; and American air force

Army Flyer; and Atlantic Charter Meeting; background of; and bombers; character of; and Chennault; and FDR; Global Mission; and Guadalcanal; illness and death of; and Joint Chiefs; and Kilner Board; and King; and LeMay; and Lindbergh; in London; and Lovett; and MacArthur; and Marshall; and Nimitz; and North African invasion; and Pacific strategy; and RAF; and technology; and Wright brothers

Arnold, Mrs. Henry H. (“Bee”)

Atherton, Roy

Atkinson, Brooks

Atlantic Charter

Australia. See also MacArthur, General Douglas; and

Australians

Baker, Lieutenant Colonel Addison

Baldwin, Hanson; Battles Lost and Won

Barnett, Marine General

Baruch, Bernard

Basilone, Sergeant John

Battle of Britain

Battle of the Atlantic

Battle of the Bulge

Baumbach, Werner

Beall, Wellwood E.

Beaverbrook, Lord

Beebe, Gene

Belchem, Brigadier David

Belden, Jack

Bennion, Captain Mervin S.

Berle, Adolph, Jr.

Berlin, Irving

Berlin, Isaiah

Best, Lieutenant Richard

Bismarck (battleship)

Bismarck Sea, Battle of the

Bitter, Father Gustav

Blarney, General Sir Thomas

Bleriot, Louis

Blumenson, Martin

Blumentritt, General Gunther

Boeing Aircraft Company

Bogan, Admiral Gerald F.

Bombing; of Germany; of Japan; strategic. See also Ploesti air raid The Bombing of Germany (Rumpf)

Born, Max

Boynton, Major Gregory (“Pappy”)

Bracken, Brendan

Bradley, General Omar; and D-Day; and ending of European war; and Marshall; and Normandy campaign; and Patton

Brereton, Major General Lewis

Briggs, Lyman J.

Brogan, Denis

Brooke, Field Marshal Sir Alan; at Casablanca; diary of; and Eisenhower; and invasion of Germany; and Italian campaign; and Montgomery; on Overlord

Brown, Allen Tupper (Marshall’s stepson)

Brown, James

Brown, Wilson

Bryan, William Jennings

Buell, Thomas

Bull, Cornelius

Bundy, Harvey

Bundy, McGeorge

Burke, Commodore Arleigh

Burke-Wadsworth bill (1940)

Burma; campaign of 1944 in; Chindit expeditions in; Churchill on; Japanese invasion of. See also Burma Road; Stilwell, General Joseph Warren and Burma

Burma Road

Burmese Days (Orwell)

Burns, General James H.

Bush, Vannevar

Butcher, Commander Harry C.

Butler, Major Smedley D.

Byas, Hugh

Brynes, Senator James

Cadogan, Sir Alexander

Cairo conferences; FDR at; and Overlord; and Pacific plans

Callaghan, Rear Admiral Daniel J.

Canada

Caniff, Milton

Cape Esperance, Battle of

Capra, Frank

Carolines

Carriers, aircraft. See also individual carriers

Carrington, Captain the Lord

Carter, Boake

Case, Reverend Breedon

Casablanca: conference at; U.S. troops at

Catch-22 (Heller)

Cates, Colonel Clifton B.

Catledge, Turner

Catton, Bruce

Chaffee, Major Adna

Chamberlain, Neville

Chennault, General Claire L.

Chiang Kai-shek; at Cairo conference; characteristics of; China’s Destiny; and FDR; and Japanese; and Stilwell

Chiang Kai-shek, Mme.

China; Army of; B-29s in; Japanese in; and Pacific war plans; U.S. aid to. See also Lend-Lease to China; Roosevelt, Franklin Delano and China

China “Incident”

China Lobby

Christie, J. Walter

Christie, Rear Admiral Ralph

The Chrysanthenum and the Sword (Benedict)

Churchill, Winston; and Allied unity; at Arcadia Conference; and Atlantic Charter meetings; and atom bomb; on Battle of the Atlantic; on Battle of Britain; and Berlin; and Burma; at Casablanca; comparison with FDR; and D-Day; and Eisenhower; and Europe; and FDR; on FDR; The Grand Alliance; and invasion of France; and Japan; and King; and Marshall; and Montgomery; and North Africa; and Overlord; on RAF; and Rhine crossing; A Roving Commission; and Soviet Russia; at Trident Conference; and U.S. Army

Citizen Kane (Orson Welles film)

Civil War

Clark, General Mark

Clark, Grenville

Clark, Jocko

Clemens, Martin

Cochran, Colonel Philip G.

Cochran, Jacqueline

Cochrane, Rear Admiral Edward L.

The Codebreakers (Kahn)

Codman, Charles

Coffey, Thomas M.

Collins, Major General J. Lawton

Combined Chiefs of Staff; at Casablanca; and Eisenhower; and Marshall; and Overlord; and Pacific strategy; at Trident Conference

Combined Operations (commandos)

Compton, Arthur Holly

Compton, Colonel Keith K.

Conant, James B.

Congress, U.S.; declaration of War on Japan; and fall of France; and FDR; and isolationism; and Neutrality Act

Conner, Major General Fox

Cooke, Admiral

Cooke, Captain Charles M. (“Savvy”)

Coolidge, Calvin

Copp, DeWitt

Coral Sea, Battle of the

COSSAC (Chief of Staff to the Supreme Allied Commander). See also D-Day; Morgan, Lieutenant General Sir Frederick

Coughlin, Father

Cozzens, Major James Gould; Guard of Honor

Craig, Malin

Cryptanalysis. See also Magic; Ultra

Cunningham, Admiral Sir Andrew B.

Currie, Lauchlin

Curtin, John

Daladier, Edouard

Dallek, Robert

Dan, Baron Takuma

Daniels, Josephus

Daniels, Lieutenant James G.

Darlan, Admiral

Darlan-Clark Agreement

Davies, John Paton

Davis, Captain T. J.

Davis, Vernon

Davison, Admiral Ralph E

D-Day; postponement of. See also COSSAC; Overlord

Deane, General John

Dear General (letters of Eisenhower to Marshall)

Decatur, Stephen

Deception in World War II (Cruikshank)

de Gaulle, Charles; and D-Day; and FDR

de Guingand, Major General Sir Francis

Delano, Warren

Dempsey, Lieutenant General Miles C

Dern, George

De Voto, Bernard

Dewey, Admiral

Dewey, Thomas E

Dewing, Major General R. H.

De Witt, John

Dienst, B. See Cryptanalysis

Dill, Sir John

Djilas, Milovan

Donitz, Admiral Karl

Doolittle, James H.; raid on Tokyo

Dorman-Smith, Sir Reginald

Dorn, Major Frank (“Pinky”)

Dowding, Air Chief Marshal Sir Hugh

Drum, General Hugh

Dugan, James

Duncan, Claude

Dunkirk

Dunlap, Abby

Dyer, Admiral

Dyson, Freeman

Eads, Colonel Harold

Eaker, Brigadier General Ira; and fighter escorts; and strategic bombing

Early, Steve

Eastern Solomons, Battle of the

Eccles, Marriner

Echols, Brigadier General Oliver P

Eddy, Lieutenant Colonel William

Eden, Anthony

Edison, Charles

Edson, Colonel Merritt A. (“Red Mike”)

Edson’s Ridge, Battle of (Bloody Ridge; The Ridge)

Edwards, Rear Admiral Richard S.

Ehrman, John

Eichelberger, Lieutenant General Robert L.; and Philippines campaign

Eichelberger, Mrs. Robert L.

Einstein, Albert

Eisenhower, Dwight David; and Allied unity; and Arnhem; and Berlin; on Bradley; British view of; and Casablanca; and Churchill; and COSSAC plan; Crusade in Europe; on death of first son; and de Gaulle; and end of European war; and FDR; and invasion of Europe; and invasion of Southern France; and MacArthur; on Marshall; and Marshall; Marshall’s choice of; military education of; and Montgomery; and North Africa; and Overlord; and Pacific theater; and Patton; and Pearl Harbor; personality of; and politics; and Rhine crossing; and technology; and World War I. See also D-Day

Eisenhower, John

Eliot, George Fielding

Eliot, T. S.

Ellis, Major Earl H. (“Pete”)

Elsey, George M.

Embick, Major General Stanley D.

Emerson, William R.

Ent, Brigadier General Uzal G.

Enterprise (carrier); in Battle of Midway; at Guadalcanal; under King’s command; in Marshall-Gilbert raids; size of

Evans, Ernest E.

Evatt, Herbert

Fanton, Jonathan

Farley, James A.

Farragut, David

Feis, Herbert

Fellers, Colonel Bonner

Fergusson, Bernard (Lord Ballantrae)

Ferris, Brigadier General Benjamin G.

Fifty Years of New Japan (Okuma)

Fischer, Jack

Fish, Hamilton

Flatley, Commander James

Fletcher, Vice-Admiral Frank Jack; at Midway; and Nimitz

Flying Tigers (American Volunteer Group). See also Chennault, General Claire L.; China

Ford, Henry

Formosa

Forrestal, Secretary of the Navy James; and air admirals; and destroyer escorts; and FDR; on Grumman Aircraft; and Navy; and Stimson

Forrestal and the Navy (Albion and Connery)

Four Freedoms

Fox, Lieutenant Commander George A.

France; vs. Allies in North Africa; fall of; and FDR; in Indochina; plans for invasion of. See also de Gaulle, Charles

Franco, General

Frankfurter, Justice Felix

Franklin, Benjamin

Franklin D. Roosevelt: The Apprenticeship (Freidel)

Fredendall, Major General Lloyd R.

Freeman, Air Chief Marshal Sir Alfred

French Committee for National Liberation (FCNL). See also de Gaulle, Charles

Fuchida, Commander Mitsuo

Fuller, Major General J. F. C.; The Second World War

Fulton, Robert

Furlong, Rear Admiral William R.

Fushimi, Prince Hiroyasu

Gale, Lieutenant General Sir Humphrey

Galland, General Adolf

Gannett, Frank

Gates, Artemus

Gauss, Ambassador

Gavin, Lieutenant General James M.

Gay, Ensign George H.

Geiger, Brigadier General Roy S.

Genda, Commander Minoru

George, General Harold L.

Gerhartz, Lieutenant Werner

Germany; air power of; army of; defeat of; Enigma codes of; Lindbergh’s assessment of; U-boats of; U.S. declaration of war on; and U.S. Victory Program. See also Bombing: of Germany; Hitler, Adolph; Luftwaffe; Russia: Hitler’s invasion of

Gerow, Lieutenant General Leonard T.

Gerstenberg, Colonel Alfred

Gettysburg

Ghormley, Vice-Admiral Robert L.

Gibraltar

Giraud, General Henri

Goebbels, Joseph

Goettge, Lieutenant Colonel Frank B.

Goring, Hermann

Graham, Major General Miles

Grant, Ulysses S.; Personal Memoirs

Great Britain; and Grand Alliance; military aid to. See also Churchill, Winston

Greene, Nathanael

Grew, Joseph

Griffith, Brigadier General Samuel B. II

Grigg, Sir James

Griswold, Francis H. (“Butch”)

Groves, General Leslie R.

Guadalcanal; Cactus Air Force at; casualties of; compared with Papuan campaign; conditions in; Henderson Field at; and Japanese air force; Japanese view of; Naval Battle of

Guam

Gunther, Jane

Gunther, John

Hackmeister, Louise (Hackie)

Hagood, Major General Johnson

Haiti

Halden, General

Halifax, Lord

Halleck, Henry W.

Halsey, Admiral William F., Jr.; and Enterprise; and Leyte Gulf; and Nimitz; and Pacific strategy; and South Pacific command; and Spruance

Halverson, Colonel Harry A.

Hamilton, Alexander

Hamilton, Nigel

Handy, General Thomas T.

Hansell, General Haywood S. (“Possum”)

Hara, Yoshimichi

Harmon, Major General Ernest K.

Harriman, Averell

Harriman, E. H.

Harriman, Roland

Harris, Air Marshal Sir Arthur

Harrison, Gordon

Harsch, Joseph C.

Hart, Liddell

Hassett, Bill

Hastings, Max

Hawaii; 1944 conference in; and Pacific strategy. See also Pearl Harbor

Hayes, Grace Person

Haynes, Colonel Caleb V.

Henderson, Major Lofton

Hensel, H. Struve

Hepburn, Admiral Arthur J.

Hersey, John

Hess, Rudolf

Higgins, Andrew Jackson

Hillman, Sidney

Himmler, Heinrich

Hirohito, Emperor

Hiroshima

Hitler, Adolph; and Allied invasion; Atlantic Wall of; and attack on Russia; and British; and D-Day; and FDR; and France; and submarine war; and U.S. See also Germany

Hodges, Lieutenant General Courtney H.

Holcomb, General

Holmes, Captain W. J. (“Jasper”)

Hoover, Herbert

Hopkins, Harry; and Arnold; on bombing of Germany; on B-29s; and Chennault; and Churchill; and Eisenhower; and FDR; and Marshall; and Lovett; and Overlord; and Pacific campaign; and RAF; and Stilwell

Horii, General Tomitaro

Hornbeck, Stanley

Horne, Admiral

Hornet (carrier); at Battle of Midway; sinking of

Hoshino, Naoki

Howarth, David

Howe, George F.

Howe, Louis McHenry

Hughes, Lloyd D.

Hull, Cordell; and FDR; and Japanese demands

Hump, flying the

Hunt, Frazier

Hurley, Major General Patrick J.

Huxley, Aldous

Hyakutake, General Harukichi

Hypo. See Cryptanalysis

Iceland

Ichiki, Colonel Kiyono

Ickes, Harold

Ind, Lieutenant Allison

India

Indochina

The Influence of Seapower upon History (Mahan)

Inoye, Junnosuke

Intelligence, military. See also Cryptanalysis; Magic; Ultra

Inukai, Tsuyoshi

Irving, David

Ismay, General Sir Hastings (“Pug”)

Isolationism; in Congress; and MacArthur

Italy; and invasion of France

Jablonski, Edward

Jackson, Andrew

Jackson, Stonewall

Jacob, Sir Ian

Janeway, Eliot

Japan; army of; avoidance of war with; and Battle of the Philippine Sea; bombing of; and Britain; defeat of; and Dutch East Indies; and Germany; at Guadalcanal; imperial conferences of 1941 in; Imperial Navy of; internal divisions in; invasion of; kamikaze attacks of; Kido Butai (Carrier Striking Force); at Leyte Gulf; meaning of makato (sincerity) in; merchant marine of; militarism in; Nankai Shitai (South Seas Detachment) of; negotiations with; oil embargo on; operational code of; and Russia; Sendai Division of; strike-south decision of; surrender of; and “total war”; and U.S. public opinion; and U.S. Victory Program; view of U.S. See also Manchuria; Pearl Harbor: Japanese and; individual battles

Jefferson, Thomas

Jeffries, Henry

Jellicoe, Admiral

Jeschonnek, Hans

Jobbins, Edward

Jodl, General Alfred

Johnson, Assistant Secretary of War

Johnson, Colonel Leon

Johnson, Gerald W.

Johnston, Stanley

Joint Chiefs of Staff; and air power; and blockade of Japan; at Casablanca; and China; and FDR; and Joint Army-Navy Board; and King; and Guadalcanal; and MacArthur; membership in; and North Africa; and Pacific strategy; on postwar diplomacy; and Russia

Juin, General

Jutland, Battle of

Kahn, E. J., Jr.

Kane, Colonel John (“Killer”)

Kase, Toshikazu

Kato, Kanji

Kawaguchi, Major General Kiyotake

Kennan, George

Kennedy, Joseph P.

Kenney, Major General George H.

Kenney, W. John

Kesselring, Field Marshal Albert

Kettering, Charles F.

Keynes, John Maynard

Kilner, Brigadier General Walter G.

Kimmel, Rear Admiral Husband E.; on Japanese Navy; and Pearl Harbor

King, Admiral Ernest J.; appointment as NCO; and Atlantic Charter meeting; and Battle of Savo Island; at Casablanca; characteristics of; and China; and Combined Chiefs; as Commander of the Atlantic Fleet; and ending of war; and FDR; and Guadalcanal; and Japan; and Joint Chiefs; and landing craft; and Leyte Gulf; and MacArthur; and Marshall; and Nimitz; and Overlord; and Pacific strategy; and politics

Kinkaid, Rear Admiral Thomas C.

Kirk, Rear Admiral Alan G.

Kittredge, Captain Tracy B.

Knocke, Lieutenant Heinz

Knowles, Commander Kenneth A.

Knox, Commodore Dudley

Knox, Frank; death of; and King; and Pearl Harbor; and Plan Dog memorandum; and Victory Program

Koga, Admiral Mineichi

Kondo, Vice-Admiral Nobutake

Konoye, Prince Fumimaro

Krause, Lieutenant Colonel Edward C.

Krueger, General Walter

Kung, H. H.

Kurita, Vice-Admiral Takeo

Kursk, Battle of

Kuter, General Laurence

La Guardia, Fiorello

Lamb, Richard

Larr, Lieutenant Colonel David

Lash, Joseph P.

The Last Offensive (MacDonald)

Lawrence, Ernest O.

Lawrence, James

Lawrence, T. E.

Layton Commander Edwin T.

Leahy, Admiral William D.; and China; and FDR; and Hawaii conference; and invasion of France; and invasion of Japan; and King

Lee, Clark

Lee, Lieutenant General John C. H.

Lee, Rear Admiral Willis Augustus (“Ching”)

Lee, Robert E.

Le Hand, Missy

Leigh-Mallory, Air Chief Marshal Sir Trafford

LeMay, General Curtis E.; and Arnold; background of; and B-29s; and FDR; in Marianas; personality of; and precision bombing; and Schweinfurt raid

Lend-Lease; and aircraft; to China; to Russia

Lentaigne, Brigadier General Joseph

Leslie, Lieutenant Commander Maxwell

Lewis, John L.

Lexington (carrier)

Leyte Gulf, Battle of

Liao Yao-hsiang

Liebling, A. J.

Lincoln, Abraham

Lincoln, Brigadier General George A. (“Abe”)

Lindbergh, Charles A.

Lippmann, Walter

Lives of a Bengal Lancer (Yeats-Brown)

Lockwood, Rear Admiral Charles A.

Logan, John A.

London Naval Conference of 1930

Long, Senator Huey

Longstreet, James

Longstreet, Mrs. James

Lord, Walter

Love, Robert William

Lovett, Adele

Lovett, Judge

Lovett, Robert A.; and aircraft; and

Lindbergh

Low, Captain Francis C.

Low, Rear Admiral Francis S.

Low Level Mission (Wolff)

Luftwaffe; and Battle of Britain; destruction of. See also Ploesti raid

MacArthur, Arthur (Douglas MacArthur’s father)

MacArthur, Arthur (Douglas MacArthur’s son)

MacArthur, General Douglas; and Admiralties campaign; and attack on Clark Field; and Australians; background of; and Bonus Expeditionary Force; characteristics of; and Churchill; and Congress; and Eisenhower; and Europe-first strategy; and FDR; and Hawaii conference of 1944; and Japanese surrender; and “leap-frogging” technique; at Leyte Gulf; and Marshall; and New Deal; and New Guinea Campaign; and Pacific strategy; and Philippines; politics of; and Quezon; recall to active duty; return to Philippines; on Russia; and son

McCain, Rear Admiral John S.

McCampbell, Commander David

McCarthy, Colonel Frank

McClellan, General

McCloy, John J.

McClusky, Lieutenant Commander Clarence (“Wade”)

McCormick, Colonel

McCrary, Tex

McCrea, Captain John L.

Macdonald-Buchanan, Major Reggie

MacDonough, Thomas

McIntire, Rear Admiral Ross T.

McKelway, Lieutenant Colonel St. Clair

McKinley, President William

McLain, Major General Raymond S.

Macmillan, Harold

McMorris, Vice-Admiral (“Soc”)

McNair, Lieutenant General Lesley J.

McNarney, General Joseph T.

Madison, Dolley

Magic (cryptanalysts)

Magruder, Brigadier General John

Manchuria

Manly, Chesly

Mao Tse-tung

Marianas

Marine Corps, U.S. See also Guadalcanal

Marshall, Brigadier General S. L. A.

Marshall, General George Catlett, Jr.; and Air Corps; appointed Chief of Staff; and Arnold; and Atlantic Charter; and Battle of the Atlantic; and Burma; at Casablanca; characteristics of; and China; on choice of officers; and Churchill; on Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC); and Combined Chiefs; and Congress; and Eisenhower; and ending of war; on FDR; and FDR; at Fort Benning; and General Pershing; and Guadalcanal; and Hopkins; and King; on leaders in democracy; and MacArthur; and North African campaign; and Overlord; and Pacific strategy; and plans for invading France in 1942; and politics; and reform of Army; and Stilwell; and Stimson; in World War I. See also Marshall Memorandum; Victory Program

Marshall, Katherine Brown

Marshall, Vice-President Thomas R.

Marshall Islands

Marshall Memorandum

Marshall Plan

Martin, George

Martin, Marine Lieutenant Harold H.

Maruyama, Lieutenant General Masao

Masakazu, General Kawabe

Masters, John

Matloff, Maurice

Matsuoka, Yosuka

Matter, Betsy

Mauldin, Bill

May, Stacy

Mehle, Lieutenant Roger W.

Meiji, Emperor

Merrill, Frank

Merrill’s Marauders

Messerschmitt, Willy

Meyer, Oberleutnant Egon

Meyers, General Bennett E.

Middleton, Drew

Midway, Battle of; and Japanese codes; significance of

Mikawa, Admiral Gunichi

Miles, Vice-Admiral Milton E.

Militarism (Vogts)

Military-industrial complex

The Military Policy of the United States (Upton)

Millis, Walter

Mims, Master Sergeant John L.

Mitchell, William G.

Mitchell, Brigadier General Billy

Mitscher, Admiral Marc

Model, Field Marshal Walter

Monnet, Jean

Montgomery, Lieutenant General Sir Bernard Law; and Berlin; crossing the Rhine; and D-Day; and Eisenhower; and invasion of Europe; From Normandy to the Baltic; and Normandy campaign; in North Africa

Montgomery, Lieutenant Robert

Montgomery, Monty (carrier admiral)

Moore, Captain Charles J. (“Carl”)

Moore, Colonel Bryant

Moore, John Hammond

Moran, Lord. See Wilson, Sir Charles

Moreel, Rear Admiral Ben

Morgan, Lieutenant General Sir Frederick

Morgan, Major Roger K.

Morganthau, Henry, Jr.

Morison, Admiral Samuel Eliot; and Battle of Leyte Gulf; and Battle of Midway; and Battle of the Atlantic; and Battle of the Philippine Sea; on Guadalcanal; on Nimitz; on planning for Pacific campaigns

Morison, Elting

Moseley, Major General George Van Horn

Mountbatten, Lord Louis

Mr. Roosevelt’s Navy (Abbazia)

Murphy, Robert D.

Murray, Captain George

Mussolini

Nagano, Osami

Nagasaki

Nagata, Tetsuzan

Nagumo, Vice-Admiral Chuichi

Napoleon

Nason, Mona

Nathan, Robert R.

National Defense Act of 1920

Navy, U.S.; Atlantic fleet of; battleships of; Pacific strategy of; rivalry with Army; tradition of; two-ocean; wartime changes in. See also Carriers, aircraft; Pearl Harbor; Submarine warfare; individual commanders

Nelson, Donald

Nelson, Horatio

Neustadt, Richard

Neutrality Act

New Deal

New Guinea

Nicholas, Captain Samuel

Nicolson, Harold

Nimitz, Admiral Chester W.; appointment as Commander in Chief of Pacific Fleet; characteristics of; and FDR; and Guadalcanal; and Halsey; and King; and Leyte Gulf; and Marshall Islands; and Midway battle; and Pacific campaign; and Pearl Harbor; and Spruance; and submarine warfare. See also Midway, Battle of

Nimitz, Anna (“Nancy”)

Nimitz, Catherine (Mrs. Chester W.)

Nimitz, Katy

Nimitz, Rear Admiral Chester W., Jr.

Nishimura, Vice-Admiral Shoji

Nixon, Richard

Nomura, Kichisaburo

Norstad, Brigadier General Lauris

North Africa; Battle of El Alamein; British and; FDR’s knowledge of; and Germans; Kasserine Pass; landings in; opposition to invasion of

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

Nye, Senator Gerald

O’Donnell, General Emmett (“Rosie”)

Ogburn, Charlton

O’Hare, Lieutenant

Okawa, Koshiro

Okinawa

Okumiya, Commander Masatake

O’Laughlin, John C.

Oldendorf, Admiral Jesse B.

Olds, Colonel Robert

Oliver, Lieutenant Robert

On War (Clausewitz)

Operation Torch. See also North Africa

Oppenheimer, J. Robert

Ott, General Eugen

Overlord; command of. See also D-Day

Ozaki, Hotsumi

Ozawa, Vice-Admiral Jisaburo

Palmer, John McAuley

Park, Air Vice-Marshal Keith

Parton, Captain James

Passage to India (Forster)

Patch, Major General Alexander, M.

Patterson, Lieutenant Robert

Patterson, Robert P.

Patton, General George Smith, Jr.; and Bradley; at Casablanca; and Eisenhower; and FDR; and invasion of Europe; and Normandy Campaign; in North Africa; personality of; and politics; in Sicily

Pearl Harbor; attack on; FDR and; Japanese and

Pendar, Kenneth

Perkins, Frances

Pershing, General John J.

Peltain, Marshal

Petrillo, Carol M.

Philippines; and Japanese; and Pacific strategy; recapture of; reinforcement of, by U.S.; and U.S. Navy. See also Leyte Gulf, Battle of; MacArthur, General Douglas

Philippine Sea, Battle of the

Pihl, Charlotte

Pihl, Paul

Pitcairn, Douglas

Plan Dog

Ploesti air raid

Ploesti (Dugan and Stewart)

Pogue, Forrest

Polifka, Colonel Karl F.

Portal, Sir Charles

Porter, David

Posey, Colonel James T.

Potter, E. B.

Pound, Admiral Sir Dudley

Powder, Master Sergeant James

Power, Brigadier General Thomas S.

Prange, Gordon

Pratt, Fletcher

Progress and Poverty (George)

Puller, Lieutenant Colonel Lewis B. (“Chesty”)

Purvis, Sir Arthur

Pye, Vice-Admiral William S.

Pyle, Ernie

Quebec conferences

Quesada, Major General Elwood (“Pete”)

Quezon, Manuel

Quin, Huston

Raeder, Admiral

Ramsay, Admiral Sir Bertram H.

Rees, Goronway

Reischauer, Edwin O.

Reynolds, Clark

Reynolds, Quentin

Richardson, General

Richardson, Rear Admiral James O.

Ridgway, Matthew

Rochefort, Commander Joseph J.

Rodgers, Richard

Rodman, Admiral Hugh

Roll Back the Sea (Doolaard)

Rommel, General Erwin; Afrika Korps of; opinion of American troops

Roosevelt, Eleanor

Roosevelt, Elliot

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano; administrative style of; and Admiral King; and aid to Britain; and air power; at Arcadia conference; and Army; and Arnold; as assistant secretary of the Navy; and Atlantic Charter meeting; and atomic bomb; attitude to war; and Battle of the Atlantic; and Burma; cabinet of; at Casablanca Conference; Chautauqua speech of; and Chiang Kai-shek; and China; and Combined Chiefs of Staff; compared with Churchill; compared with Lincoln; and Churchill; and Congress; death of; and de Gaulle; and design of European war; and Eisenhower; and ending of European war; fireside chats of; and France; and Guadalcanal; in Haiti; and Hitler; and Hopkins; and Ickes; and isolationism; and Japan; and Joint Chiefs of Staff; and labor; leadership of; and Lend-Lease; and Lindbergh; and MacArthur; and Map Room; and Marine Corps; and Marshall; and military; and Navy; and New Deal; and North Africa; and Overlord; and Pacific strategy; Pan American Day speech; and Pearl Harbor; and Plan Dog; and politics; “quarantine” speech of (Oct. 1937); at Quebec conference; “responsibility” of; and Russia; and Stalin; State of the Union messages; and Stilwell; and Stimson; strategic thinking of; and Theodore Roosevelt; at Trident conference; and “unconditional surrender”; and “unlimited national emergency”; view of postwar world; and Woodrow Wilson; and World War I; at Yalta

Roosevelt, Franklin D., Jr.

Roosevelt, James

Roosevelt, Theodore

Root, Senator Elihu

Rosenman, Judge Samuel

Rowland, Frank

Roxas, Manuel

Royal Air Force (RAF); and American bombers; in Burma; women’s ferry command of

Royal, Captain Forrest B.

Royal Navy

Ruble, Commander Richard

Ruppenthal, Roland

Russell, Captain George L.

Russia; aid to; and Allied invasion of Europe; and ending of war; Hitler’s invasion of; and Japan

Russo-Japanese War (1904–1905)

Ryan, Cornelius

Sachs, Alexander

Saionji, Prince Kinmochi

Sakai, Saburo

Sampson, Admiral

Sanborn, Frederick

Sanders, Captain Harry

Sandino, Augusto César

Saratoga (carrier)

Saundby, Air Marshal Sir Robert

Savo Island, Battle of

Schlesinger, Arthur, Jr.

Schofield, John M.

Scott, Rear Admiral Norman

Scott, Winfield

Seagrave, Dr. Gordon

Selassie, Emperor Haile

Selective Training and Service Act

Service, John S. (“Jack”)

Sevareid, Eric

Sharpe, Tim

Shaw, Commander James C.

Sheridan, Phil

Sherman, Admiral Frederick C.

Sherman, Admiral Forrest P.

Sherwood, Robert; Roosevelt and Hopkins; as speech writer to FDR

Shigemitsu, Mamoru

Shima, Vice-Admiral Kiyohide

Sicily

Simpson, Lieutenant General William H.

Simpson, Major General Frank

Singapore

Slessor, Sir John

Slim, General William J.; Defeat into Victory

Slonim, Captain Gilven M.

Smart, Colonel Jacob E.

Smith, Captain John L.

Smith, General (“Howlin’ Mad”) Holland

Smith, Major Truman

Smith, Major Walter Bedell (“Beetle”)

Smith, Merriman

Smith, Robert Ross

The Soldier and the State (Huntington)

Solomon Islands campaign. See also Guadalcanal

Somerville, General Brehon B.

Soong, T. V.

Sorge, Richard

Spaatz, Major Carl (“Tooey”)

Speer, Albert

Speidel, General Hans

Sprague, Rear Admiral Clifton A. (“Ziggy”)

Spruance, Admiral Raymond; compared with Halsey; criticism of; and Marianas; at Midway; and Nimitz; and Pacific strategy

Stagg, Group Captain James M.

Stalin; and Churchill; and FDR; at Teheran

Stalingrad

Stark, Admiral Harold R.; appointed CNO; and Atlantic Charter; and FDR; and Japan; and King; Plan Dog of

Stevenson, Adlai

Stewart, Carroll

Stiles, Lieutenant Bert

Stilwell, General Joseph Warren; and aid to China; and Burma; characteristics of; and Chennault; and Chiang Kai-shek; and Chinese Army; death of; and FDR; and King; knowledge of China; and Marshall; and Merrill’s Marauders; and Pearl Harbor; recall of; The Stilwell Papers; and Stimson; walkout from Burma

Stilwell, Winifred

Stimson, Henry L.; and air power; and antisubmarine war; and China command; and Churchill; and FDR; impact on War Department; and MacArthur; and Marshall; on Midway; and North Africa; and size of Army; and Stilwell; and Victory Program; view of Japanese; and war

Stolper, Dr. Gustav

The Story of Weapons and Tactics (Wintringham)

Stouffer, Samuel

Stowe, Leland

Strategy and Command (Morton)

The Struggle for Europe (Wilmot)

Stuart, Jeb

Stuart, Sir Campbell

Submarine warfare

Suffren, Admiral

Sugiyama, General

Sultan, Daniel I.

Summersby, Kay

Sun Li-jen

Sun Yat-sen

Sun Yat-sen, Mme.

Supplying War (van Creveld)

Sutherland, General Richard K.

Suzuki, Baron Kantaro

Suzuki, Dr.

Swing, Raymond Gram

Swope, Herbert Bayard

Sykes, Christopher

Szilard, Leo

Taft, President William Howard

Taft, Senator Robert A.

Tai An-lan

Tai Li

Tanaka, Admiral Raizo

Taylor, Maxwell

Tedder, Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur

Teheran Conference

Terkel, Studs

Thach, Lieutenant James

Thompson, R. W.; The Eighty-five Days

Togo, Admiral

Tojo, General Hideki

Toland, John

Tomonaga Lieutenant Joichi

Towers, Vice-Admiral, John H.

Toyoda, Admiral Soemu

Tregaskis, Richard

Trident. See Washington conference of May 1943

Tripartite Pact

Truman, Harry S

Truscott, General Lucian K., Jr.

Tsukada, Ko

Tsushima, Battle of

Tuchman, Barbara

Tugwell, Rexford

Tuleja, Commander

Tulloch, Derek

Tully, Grace

Turner, Rear Admiral Richmond Kelly; and Guadalcanal; and Nimitz; and Spruance

Tu Yu-ming

Udet, Ernest

Ultra. See also Cryptanalysis; Magic

The Ultra Secret (Winterbotham)

Umezu, Yoshijuro

Unconditional surrender

The Undeclared War (Langer and Gleason)

United Nations

Upton, Emory

U Saw

Vandegrift, General Archer; background of; and Cactus Air Force; and FDR; and Guadalcanal; perimeter defense of; on physical courage

Vandenberg, Senator Arthur

Van Fleet, Colonel James A.

Van Overmeeren, Father

Van Volkenburgh, General Robert

Very Special Intelligence (Beesly)

Victory at Sea (TV series)

Victory Program

Vinson, Carl

von Brauchitsch, General

von Karman, Theodore

von Paulus, General Friedrich

von Rundstedt, General Gerd

von Thoma, General

Vouza, Sergeant Major Sir Jacob

Wainwright, General Jonathan

Waldron, Lieutenant Commander John C.

Wallace, Henry

Ward, Orlando

The War Lords of Washington (Catton)

War of 1812

Washington, George

Washington conference of May 1943 (Trident)

Washington Naval conference of 1921–22

Wasp (carrier)

Wassell, Corydon M.

Watanabe, Captain Yasuji

Watson, Major General Edwin W. (“Pa”)

Watson, Mark S.

Wavell, General Sir Archibald

Wedemeyer, Major General Albert C.

Weigley, Russell

Weizmann, Chaim

Welles, Sumner

Westphal, General Siegfried

Wever, Major General Walther

Wheeler, Senator Burton K.

Wheless, Colonel Hewitt T.

White, Theodore H.

Whitehead, Don

Whitney, General Courtney; MacArthur; His Rendezvous with History

Wigner, Eugene

Wilde, Oscar

Wilkinson, Admiral Theodore

Wilkinson, Lieutenant Colonel Gerald

Williams, Brigadier Sir Edgar

Willkie, Wendell

Willoughby, General Charles; MacArthur1941–1951

Willson, Rear Admiral Russell

Wilson, Hugh

Wilson, Lieutenant Robert W.

Wilson, Sir Charles (Lord Moran)

Wilson, Woodrow

Winant, John

Wingate, Brigadier General Orde C.

Wingate, Lorna

Wingate, Sir Reginald

Wolfe, General Kenneth B.

Wood, Colonel Jack

Wood, John S. (“P”)

Wood, Robert E.

Woodring, Harry H.

Woodward, C. Vann

World War I; bombing in; FDR and; and isolationists; lessons of; and Marshall

World War II; as air war; as “the good war”; humor in; history of; landing craft in; leadership of; surprises in; U.S. involvement in; winning of. See also individual commanders

Wright brothers

Wright, Lieutenant Commander Wesley A. (“Ham”)

Wright, Lieutenant William

Yalta

Yamaguchi, Admiral Tamon

Yamamoto, Admiral Isoroku; and Battle of Midway; Pacific strategy of; and Pearl Harbor

The Years of MacArthur (James)

Yonai, Admiral

Yorktown (carrier)

Young, Owen D.