Isaiah 1
3 a. manger or feed trough
3 b. understand
4 c. Lit. heavy, weighed down
4 d. offspring, seed
8 e. shelter
13 f. worthless
15 g. Pray
15 h. bloodshed
17 i. Some ancient vss. the oppressed
17 j. Vindicate
21 k. Unfaithful
24 l. be relieved of
24 m. avenge Myself
25 n. refine with lye
27 o. Lit. returners
29 p. So with MT, LXX, Vg.; some Heb. mss., Tg. you
29 q. Sites of pagan worship
Isaiah 2
4 a. knives
6 b. Or clap, shake hands to make bargains with the children
11 c. proud
17 d. pride
18 e. Or shall utterly vanish
19 f. Lit. dust
22 g. Lit. Cease yourselves from the man
22 h. Lit. in what is he to be esteemed
Isaiah 3
1 a. Every support
3 b. Eminent looking men
4 c. boys
4 d. Or capricious ones
5 e. aged
5 f. despised, lightly esteemed
6 g. Lit. hand
11 h. done to him
12 i. lead you astray
13 j. contend, plead His case
14 k. burned
16 l. Head held high
16 m. seductive, ogling
16 n. tripping or skipping
18 o. headbands
24 p. burning scar
25 q. Lit. strength
Isaiah 4
4 a. bloodshed
5 b. canopy
Isaiah 5
1 a. Lit. In a horn, the son of fatness
2 b. Lit. hewed out
6 c. hoed
7 d. wailing
8 e. Accumulate houses
10 f. 1 bath=1/10 homer
10 g. 1 ephah=1/10 homer
11 h. pursue
17 i. Lit. fatlings, rich ones
18 j. drag
18 k. emptiness or falsehood
24 l. Lit. tongue of fire
28 m. Lit. be regarded as
30 n. distress
Isaiah 6
5 a. destroyed, cut off
7 b. atoned for
Isaiah 7
1 a. conquer it
2 b. Lit. settled upon
3 c. Lit. A Remnant Shall Return
4 d. Be careful
4 e. be calm
6 f. cause a sickening dread
8 g. Lit. shattered
11 h. Lit. make the request deep or make it high above
14 i. Lit. God-With-Us
20 j. The Euphrates
Isaiah 8
1 a. Lit. Speed the Spoil, Hasten the Booty
4 b. knows how
4 c. plunder
7 d. The Euphrates
7 e. Overflow
8 f. Lit. be the fullness of
8 g. Lit. God-With-Us
10 h. Heb. Immanuel
11 i. Mighty power
12 j. Lit. fear or terror
12 k. Lit. in dread
14 l. holy abode
14 m. stumbling over
15 n. captured
20 o. Or they have no dawn
21 p. Or by their king and by their God
Isaiah 9
3 a. So with Qr., Tg.; Kt., Vg. not increased joy; LXX Most of the people You brought down in Your joy
5 b. boot
5 c. for the fire
12 d. In judgment
17 e. foolishness
20 f. slice off or tear
Isaiah 10
4 a. Lit. under
12 b. completed
13 c. mighty
16 d. So with Bg.; MT, DSS YHWH (the LORD)
20 e. Lit. struck
26 f. arouse
29 g. Or over the pass
30 h. Or Cry shrilly
30 i. So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX, Syr. Listen to her, O Anathoth
Isaiah 11
1 a. Shoot
1 b. stock or trunk
1 c. be fruitful
11 d. Or coastlands
12 e. gather
12 f. Lit. wings
14 g. Lit. sons
15 h. So with MT, Vg.; LXX, Syr., Tg. dry up
15 i. The Euphrates
15 j. Lit. in sandals
Isaiah 13
1 a. oracle, prophecy
3 b. consecrated or set apart
5 c. Or instruments
8 d. Sharp pains
11 e. Or tyrants
14 f. gathers
17 g. esteem
21 h. Or howling creatures
Isaiah 14
4 a. Or insolent
8 b. have lain down
9 c. Or Sheol
12 d. Lit. Day Star
15 e. Lit. recesses
17 f. Would not release
19 g. despised
19 h. Pierced
28 i. oracle, prophecy
31 j. Or ranks
Isaiah 15
1 a. oracle, prophecy
2 b. Heb. bayith, lit. house
4 c. So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX, Syr. loins
5 d. Or The Third Eglath, an unknown city, Jer. 48:34
9 e. So with MT, Tg.; DSS, Vg. Dibon; LXX Rimon
Isaiah 16
1 a. Lit. Rock
4 b. devastator
6 c. Lit. vain talk
9 d. Or shouting has
11 e. Lit. belly
11 f. Kir Hareseth, v. 7
Isaiah 17
1 a. oracle, prophecy
2 b. So with MT, Vg.; LXX It shall be forsaken forever; Tg. Its cities shall be forsaken and desolate
4 c. fade
8 d. Heb. Asherim, Canaanite deities
9 e. LXX Hivites; Tg. laid waste; Vg. as the plows
9 f. LXX Amorites; Tg. in ruins; Vg. corn
10 g. refuge
Isaiah 18
1 a. Heb. Cush
4 b. watch
7 c. So with DSS, LXX, Vg.; MT omits From; Tg. To
Isaiah 19
1 a. oracle, prophecy
1 b. Lit. shake
7 c. The Nile
13 d. Ancient Memphis
13 e. Lit. caused to stagger
13 f. cornerstone
18 g. Some Heb. mss., Arab., DSS, Tg., Vg. Sun; LXX Asedek, lit. Righteousness
Isaiah 20
1 a. Or the Commander in Chief
2 b. Lit. loins
Isaiah 21
1 a. oracle, prophecy
3 b. Lit. bowed
8 c. DSS Then the observer cried, “My Lord!
11 d. oracle, prophecy
13 e. oracle, prophecy
Isaiah 22
1 a. oracle, prophecy
2 b. boisterous
8 c. Lit. covering
9 d. Lit. breaches in the city walls
19 e. LXX omits he will pull you down; Syr., Tg., Vg. I will pull you down
Isaiah 23
1 a. oracle, prophecy
1 b. Heb. Kittim, western lands, especially Cyprus
2 c. So with MT, Vg.; LXX, Tg. Passing over the water; DSS Your messengers passing over the sea
3 d. The Nile
9 e. pollute
10 f. The Nile
10 g. restraint, lit. belt
18 h. choice
Isaiah 24
4 a. proud
6 b. Or held guilty
16 c. Lit. Leanness to me, leanness to me
18 d. Lit. taken
20 e. stagger
22 f. dungeon
Isaiah 25
3 a. terrifying
5 b. humbled
6 c. Lit. fat things
6 d. wines matured on the sediment
Isaiah 26
2 a. Or remains faithful
4 b. Or Rock of Ages
5 c. low
6 d. trample
7 e. Or make level
11 f. Or Your zeal for the people
12 g. Or for us
15 h. Or ends
17 i. sharp pains
18 j. given birth to
19 k. So with MT, Vg.; Syr., Tg. their dead bodies; LXX those in the tombs
21 l. Or bloodshed
Isaiah 27
2 a. So with MT (Kittel’s Biblia Hebraica), Bg., Vg.; MT (Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia), some Heb. mss., LXX delight; Tg. choice vineyard
7 b. Lit. him
9 c. Heb. Asherim, Canaanite deities
12 d. The Euphrates
Isaiah 28
1 a. Lit. valleys of fatness
4 b. Lit. valley of fatness
21 c. Lit. foreign
22 d. Lit. complete end
25 e. rye
29 f. sound wisdom
Isaiah 29
1 a. Jerusalem, lit. Lion of God
7 b. Jerusalem
11 c. scroll
12 d. Lit. does not know books
20 e. terrifying
Isaiah 30
1 a. Lit. weave a web
6 b. oracle, prophecy
7 c. Lit. Rahab Sits Idle
14 d. A piece of broken pottery
17 e. A tree stripped of branches
20 f. oppression
23 g. rich
29 h. Lit. the Rock
31 i. Lit. shattered
Isaiah 31
2 a. retract
Isaiah 32
2 a. shelter
4 b. hasty
5 c. noble
8 d. noble
Isaiah 33
2 a. LXX omits their; Syr., Tg., Vg. our
8 b. Tg. They have been removed from their cities
8 c. So with MT, Vg.; DSS witnesses; LXX omits cities
16 d. Lit. heights
19 e. Unintelligible speech
21 f. ship
Isaiah 34
6 a. Lit. fat
7 b. Lit. made fat
11 c. Or owl
11 d. Or hedgehog
14 e. Lit. howling creatures
14 f. Heb. lilith
Isaiah 35
1 a. desert
1 b. Heb. arabah
3 c. Lit. sinking
3 d. tottering or stumbling
Isaiah 36
2 a. A title, probably Chief of Staff or Governor
5 b. Lit. a word of the lips
11 c. Lit. Judean
21 d. were silent
Isaiah 37
3 a. contempt
25 b. Or perhaps Egypt
36 c. Or Angel
36 d. Lit. struck
Isaiah 38
3 a. whole or peaceful
11 b. Heb. YAH, YAH
11 c. LXX omits among the inhabitants of the world
11 d. So with some Heb. mss.; MT, Vg. rest; Tg. land
14 e. So with Bg.; MT, DSS Lord
14 f. Be my surety
15 g. So with MT, Vg.; DSS, Tg. And shall I say to Him; LXX omits first half of this verse
Isaiah 39
1 a. Berodach-Baladan, 2 Kin. 20:12
Isaiah 40
2 a. Lit. to the heart of
3 b. So with MT, Tg., Vg.; LXX omits in the desert
4 c. Or a plain
6 d. So with MT, Tg.; DSS, LXX, Vg. I
10 e. in strength
10 f. recompense
12 g. So with MT, LXX, Vg.; DSS adds of the sea; Tg. adds of the world
12 h. A span .5 cubit, 9 inches; or the width of His hand
20 i. an offering
23 j. reduces
Isaiah 41
3 a. Lit. in peace
6 b. Lit. Be strong
7 c. refiner
7 d. Or The soldering is good
12 e. Lit. Men of your strife
22 f. Lit. set our heart on them
25 g. East
29 h. So with MT, Vg.; DSS, Syr., Tg. nothing; LXX omits first line
Isaiah 42
1 a. Chosen
3 b. dimly burning
3 c. extinguish
10 d. Lit. its fullness
14 e. childbirth
22 f. Or trapped in caves
Isaiah 43
26 a. justified
27 b. interpreters
Isaiah 44
14 a. Lit. appropriates
18 b. Lit. smeared over
24 c. By Himself
Isaiah 45
1 a. strengthened or sustained
2 b. Tg. I will trample down the walls; Vg. I will humble the great ones of the earth
2 c. DSS, LXX mountains
13 d. Or make all his ways straight
18 e. Or empty, a waste
19 f. Or in a waste place
24 g. Or Only in the LORD are all righteousness and strength
Isaiah 46
3 a. Lit. the belly
8 b. be men, take courage
13 c. delay
Isaiah 47
1 a. dainty
10 b. led you astray
11 c. Lit. to cover it or atone for it
13 d. Lit. viewers of the heavens
13 e. Lit. those giving knowledge for new moons
15 f. own side or way
Isaiah 48
4 a. Heb. hard
9 b. delay
16 c. Heb. verb is sing.; or Has sent Me and His Spirit
Isaiah 49
1 a. Lit. inward parts
4 b. justice
4 c. recompense
5 d. Qr., DSS, LXX gathered to Him; Kt. not gathered
7 e. Lit. his or its
7 f. Lit. who is despised of soul
8 g. favorable
8 h. keep
8 i. inheritances
15 j. Lit. From having compassion
17 k. DSS, LXX, Tg., Vg. builders
22 l. banner
22 m. Lit. bosom
24 n. So with MT, Tg.; DSS, Syr., Vg. of the mighty; LXX unjustly
Isaiah 50
8 a. Lit. master of My judgment
Isaiah 51
1 a. pursue
6 b. broken
16 c. establish
23 d. Lit. your soul
Isaiah 52
4 a. As resident aliens
5 b. DSS Mock; LXX Marvel and wail; Tg. Boast themselves; Vg. Treat them unjustly
10 c. Revealed His power
13 d. prosper
13 e. Lit. be lifted up
14 f. appearance
15 g. Or startle
Isaiah 53
2 a. Stately form
2 b. splendor
2 c. Lit. appearance
3 d. Or forsaken
3 e. Lit. pains
3 f. Lit. sickness
4 g. Lit. sicknesses
4 h. Lit. pains
4 i. reckoned
4 j. Struck down
5 k. Or pierced through
5 l. crushed
5 m. Blows that cut in
6 n. Lit. has caused to land on Him
8 o. confinement
9 p. Lit. he or He
10 q. crush
11 r. So with MT, Tg., Vg.; DSS, LXX From the labor of His soul He shall see light
12 s. plunder
Isaiah 54
16 a. Or weapon
16 b. destroyer
Isaiah 55
2 a. Lit. weigh out silver
7 b. Lit. man of iniquity
11 c. empty, without fruit
Isaiah 56
5 a. Lit. him
10 b. Or Dreaming
11 c. Lit. strong of soul
11 d. Lit. do not know satisfaction
Isaiah 57
1 a. Lit. the face of evil
8 b. Lit. cut
8 c. Lit. hand, a euphemism
11 d. remained silent
17 e. Or turning back
Isaiah 58
1 a. do not hold back
3 b. Lit. drive hard
6 c. Lit. bonds of the yoke
7 d. wandering
9 e. Lit. sending out of
10 f. Or gloom
12 g. Lit. Paths
Isaiah 59
3 a. bloodshed
4 b. trouble
15 c. Lit. it was evil in His eyes
Isaiah 60
18 a. devastation
Isaiah 61
1 a. Lit. bind up
3 b. Lit. appoint
8 c. Or in
Isaiah 62
1 a. keep silent
4 b. Heb. Azubah
4 c. Heb. Shemamah
4 d. Lit. My Delight Is in Her
4 e. Lit. Married
6 f. not be silent
6 g. remember
11 h. recompense
Isaiah 63
1 a. Or adorned
9 b. Kt., LXX, Syr. not afflicted
11 c. MT, Vg. shepherds
Isaiah 64
1 a. tear open
6 b. Lit. a filthy garment
7 c. Lit. caused us to melt
11 d. Lit. house
11 e. have become a ruin
12 f. keep silent
Isaiah 65
4 a. Unclean meats, Lev. 7:18; 19:7
5 b. Cause My wrath to smoke
11 c. Lit. Troop or Fortune; a pagan deity
11 d. Lit. Number or Destiny; a pagan deity
14 e. Or a broken spirit
17 f. Lit. come upon the heart
Isaiah 66
17 a. Lit. After one
17 b. come to an end
19 c. So with MT, Tg.; LXX Put (cf. Jer. 46:9)