1. GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), 1
  2. Galápagos archipelago, 1, 2, 3
  3. galaxies, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 n. 10, 8 n. 1, 9 n. 5, 10 nn. 14, 15;
    1. ancient, 1;
    2. clusters, 1;
    3. distant, 1, 2;
    4. expansion, 1, 2;
    5. formation, 1, 2, 3, 4 n. 5, 5 n. 1, 6 n. 5, 7 n. 14;
    6. and gravity, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 n. 10;
    7. as image, 1, 2;
    8. intelligent life, 1;
    9. light from, 1, 2, 3, 4;
    10. number, 1, 2;
    11. radio emission, 1;
    12. recession, 1, 2;
    13. spiral, 1 n. 15;
    14. see also Andromeda Galaxy, black holes, dark matter, jets, Milky Way Galaxy, quasars, stars
  4. Galbraith, John Kenneth, 1, 2
  5. Galileo Galilei, 1, 2, 3 n. 9
  6. gallium, 1
  7. games consoles, 1
  8. gametes, 1, 2;
    1. fusion, 1, 2 n. 15
  9. gamma rays, 1 n. 11, 2 n. 6
  10. gases, 1, 2, 3;
    1. inter -stellar, 1;
    2. pressure, 1 n. 13
  11. gathering, 1, 2;
  12. see also hunter-gatherers
  13. Gauguin, Paul, 1
  14. Gaussian distribution, 1
  15. GDP (Gross Domestic Product), 1
  16. Geiger, Hans, 1, 2
  17. Gell-Mann, Murray, 1
  18. genes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 n. 15;
    1. activation, 1 n. 7;
    2. blood group, 1;
    3. combination, 1, 2;
    4. copying, 1;
    5. dominant, 1;
    6. expression, 1;
    7. eye colour, 1;
    8. human, 1;
    9. microbial, 1;
    10. mutation, 1, 2, 3, 4;
    11. recessive, 1;
    12. regulatory, 1, 2;
    13. sequence, 1 n. 6;
    14. see also alleles, diploid, haploid
  19. genetic code, 1
  20. genetic defects, 1
  21. genetic engineering, 1, 2, 3
  22. genetics, 1, 2, 3;
    1. see also DNA
  23. Geneva, 1, 2, 3
  24. genitalia, 1;
    1. insect, 1
  25. genius, 1 n. 6
  26. genome, human, 1
  27. geology, 1
  28. geometry, 1;
    1. see also space–time: warpage
  29. Georgia, 1
  30. Germany, 1
  31. Germer, Lester, 1, 2 n. 8
  32. Germonpré, Mietje, 1 n. 6
  33. gibbons, 1
  34. Gladstone, William, 1
  35. glial cells, 1 n. 17
  36. Global Positioning Satellites, 1;
    1. orbit, 1
  37. global warming, 1, 2, 3, 4 n. 1
  38. glucose, 1
  39. gluon field, 1, 2
  40. gluons, 1
  41. glutamate, 1, 2, 3
  42. gluteus maximus (bottom muscle), 1, 2
  43. goats, 1
  44. Gödel, Kurt, 1 n. 4
  45. gold, 1, 2, 3;
    1. as currency, 1, 2
  46. Gold, Thomas, 1 n. 5
  47. Golgi apparatus, 1
  48. gonad cells, 1, 2
  49. gorillas, 1
  50. Gould, Stephen Jay, 1
  51. government, 1
  52. Grahame, Kenneth, 1 n. 2
  53. granite, 1, 2 n. 7
  54. gravitational force, 1, 2, 3
  55. graviton, 1, 2
  56. gravity, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 n. 1 infra, 19 n. 2, 20 n. 5, 21 n. 21, 22 n. 13, 23 n. 15, 24 n. 18, 25 n. 4, 26 n. 6 infra, 27 nn. 8, 9, 10; 28 n. 12, 29 n. 10, 30 n. 8, 31 n. 11, 32 n. 13, 33 nn. 14, 15; 34 n. 5;
    1. Newton’s theory of, 1, 2, 3;
    2. and planets, 1, 2 n. 2, 3 n. 17, 4 n. 23;
    3. repulsive, 1, 2, 3 n. 16, 4 n. 11;
    4. universal law of, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 n. 3;
    5. see also acceleration, galaxies: and gravity, red shift: gravitational, waves: gravitational
  57. Great Eastern, 1 n. 4
  58. Greece, 1
  59. Greeks, 1, 2, 3, 4
  60. Greene, Graham, 1
  61. greenhouse gases, 1, 2, 3 n. 22, 4 n. 1
  62. Greenland, 1, 2;
    1. ice sheet, 1
  63. Greenspan, Alan, 1, 2
  64. guanine, 1
  65. guns, see weapons
  66. Guth, Alan, 1
  67. Gwynne, Peter, 1