Revelation Charts

INTERPRETING THE BOOK OF REVELATION

Revelation 1:1-20

Preterist View

Description: John is writing to encourage Christians in his own day who are experiencing persecution from the Roman Empire.

Challenge: To gain the same kind of encouragement John’s first readers gained from the vivid images of God’s sovereignty

Caution: Do not forget that most biblical prophecy has both an immediate and a future application.

Futurist View

Description: Except for the first three chapters, John is describing events that will occur at the end of history.

Challenge: To see in contemporary events many of the characteristics John describes and realize that the end could come at any time

Caution: Do not assume that we have “figured out” the future, since Jesus said that no one will know the day of his return before it happens.

Historicist View

Description: The book of Revelation is a presentation of history from John’s day until the second coming of Christ and beyond.

Challenge: To note the consistency of human evil throughout history and recognize that names may change but the rebellion against God has not

Caution: Be careful before identifying current events or leaders as fulfilling aspects of the book of Revelation.

Idealist View

Description: The book of Revelation is a symbolic representation of the continual struggle of good and evil. It does not refer to any particular historical events. It is applicable at any point in history.

Challenge: To gain insight into the past, to prepare for the future, and to live obediently and confidently in the present

Caution: Do not avoid the book because it is difficult. Try to understand Revelation within its broader literary context.

Over the centuries, four main approaches to interpreting the book of Revelation have developed. Each approach has had capable supporters, but none has proved itself the only way to read this book. However, the most basic application question for each approach can be summarized by asking yourself, Will this help me become a better follower of Jesus Christ today?