Lift is the force generated
by the way that the forward
movement created by the
thrust causes air to rush
over the wings. The air
particles passing over the
upper, curved surface of the
wing have further to go than
those passing over the flat
underside of the wing. This
means that the particles
above the wing are spaced
further out, creating lower
air pressure above the wing
than below, pushing the
wing upwards.
Drag
Drag is air resistance, even
more of a problem when
trying to fly than it was
when I was trying to break
the cycle speed record.
Every part of the aircraft
that is exposed to the air
suffers from friction with
the air particles pushing
against them or passing
over them, causing drag
to work against thrust.