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Abyssinia
Action E plan
Ad Astra Aero
aero-chemical warfare
Aeronautical Inter-Allied Commission of Control (AICC)
Air Corps Headquarters (Légi Csapatparancsnokság)
aircraft
Arado: Ar 79; Ar 96
Ansaldo AC.3
Avia B.534
Aviatik: B.I; D.I
Bayerische Flugzeugwerke: Bf 108; Bf 109; Me 210
Boeing B-17
Bombardement-Combat-Reconnaissance (BCR) plane
Brandenburg: B.I; (UFAG/MARE) C.I; W.29
Breda: Ba.65; Br.25
Breguet
Bristol: F.2B; School; Blenheim
Bücker Bü
Caproni: Ca.97; Ca.101; Ca.135; Ca.310; Ca.311; PB 90
Consolidated B-24
Dornier: Do X; Do
Farman
Fiat: BR.3; CR.20; CR.32; CR.42
Focke-Wulf: FW 56; FW 58
Fokker: B.I; C.V-D; D.VII; D.XVI; F.III; F.VIII
Gerle
Gotha G.IV
Heinkel: HD 22; He 46; He 70; He 111; He
Ilyushin: Il-2; Il-4
Junkers: F.13; Ju 52; Ju 86; Ju 87; Ju 88
Letov Š-328
Lockheed: P-38; Sirius S8A. See also Justice for Hungary
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3
Nieuport
Pfeilflieger
Phönix C.I
Pischof
Polikarpov I-16
Reggiane Re.2000/MÁVAG Héja
Romeo Ro.1
Salmson
Savoia-Marchetti: S.55; SM.75
Taube
Tupolev SB-2
Udet 12a
Manfréd Weiss: WM 10; WM 21
Wright Flyer
Yakolev Yak-1
aircraft engines; comparative production in WW1; Hungarian production in WW2; DB-601/605; HM-504; Jupiter; K-7; K-9; K-14; WM-14
Aircraft in military maneuvers
air defense; of Budapest; Szentnemedy’s rejection of
Air Defense League
Air Force Headquarters. See Légierő parancsnokság, Lepság
air group (csoportparancsnokság); Rapid Corps Air Group
air police (karhatalmi) mission
airship; Bömches M IV; Körting M III; La France; Lebaudy; Militärballoon Nr 1 (M I); Zeppelin
Air War 1936: The Destruction of Paris
Albatros (later Phönix)
Albertfalva airfield
Albrecht, Archduke
Alexander, King of Yugoslavia
Ambassadors’ Conference
American Hungarian Federation
Anschluss
anti-aircraft artillery (AAA)
Arad
Armée de l’air
Army high command. See Hadsereg főparancsnokság (HFP)
Arrow Cross (Nyilaskeresztes Párt)
assault aviation (l’aviazone d’assalto)
Austria-Hungary aircraft production
Austria-Hungary Common Armyn
Aviatik
Aviation Bureau (Légügyi Hivatal)
Aviation Commission (Légügyi Kormánybiztosság)
Aviation Department of the People’s Committee for War (Hadügyi Népbiztosság Légügyi Osztálya)
Axis powers. See also horizontal axis; Rome-Berlin Axis
Balbo, Italo
Balogh, János
Bánhidi, Antal
Bárdossy, László; and decision to invade USSR
Bartha, Károly
Batáry, Lajos and Pál
Belgrade armistice
Belitska, Sándor
Beneš, Eduard
Beregffy, Károly
Bethlen, István; appointed prime minister; and Beneš; and financial crises; and Mussolini; obstructed inspection regime; role in rearmamentn; replaced by Gömbös
Bittay, Gyula
Bled Agreement
Blériot, Louis
Blitzkrieg (villámháború)
Böhm, Vilmos
Boy Scouts
Brandenburg
Budaőrsn
Budapest Technical University (Műegyetem); flying club
Caporetto, battle of
Caproni, Giovanni
Castiglioni, Camillo
Chamberlain, Neville
Charles I; attempts reenthronement as Charles IV of Hungary
Ciano, Galeazzo
civilians, bombing of
Clausewitz, Carl von
Command of the Air
Commerce Ministry
commercial aviation
Compromise of 1867 (Kiegyezés)
conditional loyalty
Corpo Aeronautica Militare (CAM)
Croat separatism
Crown Council
Csáky, István
Csáky, Károlyi
Csepel Island
Csoportparancsnokság. See air group
Csukás, Kálmán
Czechoslovakia; 1919 war; 1920 treaty with Yugoslavia; air force; arms industry; dismemberment; and First Vienna Award; German occupation; Hungary’s presumed vulnerability to; 1939 Hungarian operations against; possible role in Kassa bombing
D’Annunzio, Gabriele
Darányi, Kálmán. See also Győr program
Dél-olasz Repülő Tanfolyam, DRT (South Italy Flying Course)
Disarmament: enforced after WW1; League of Nations conferences; of Hungarian troops by German forces in 1944
Douhet, Giulio: early embrace of air power; international reaction to; popularized in Hungary by Ferenc Szentnémedy; Gustáv Hellebronth’s objections to in MKSZ; and unrestricted aerial warfare; and Robert Knauss; and Blitzkrieg; diminishing influence
Endresz, György. See also Justice for Hungary
Eszenyi, Dénes
Etrich, Igo
Euler, Augustn
fascism and aviation
Fehér, Antal
Fejes, Jenő
Felvidék
Fifteenth Air Force (US); Pét nitrogen plant raid
financial crash of 1929
First Vienna Award
Fischamend: aerial disaster (1914); Habsburg arsenal
Flight
flying clubs: British; French; German; Hungarian; Italian
Foch, Ferdinand
foreign loans to Hungary
Franz Josef
Fráter, Tibor
Friendship, Conciliation and Arbitration, Treaty of
Frommer small arms works
Fuller, J. F. C.
General Staff (Vezérkarfőnökség, VKF)
Gömbös, Gyulan; becomes prime minister; antisemitism; accommodation with Jewish leaders; and Axis; and Mussolini; relations with Germany; death
Graham, Sir Ronald
Great Kantō earthquake
Győr Program
Habsburg restoration
Hadiakadémia
Hadsereg főparancsnokság (HFP). See Army high command
Hajmáskér weapons depot
halting aviation (l’aviation d’arrêt)
Hangay, Sándor
Hartzer, Sándor
Háry, László; 1938 report to Horthy; appointed head of MKHL; removed after 1940 Romanian crisis
Hegedűs, Pál
Hellebronth, vitéz Gustáv
Hirtenberg incident
Hitler, Adolf; and Gömbös; and rearmament; and revisionism; and Anschluss; berates Horthy after Bled Agreement; and invasion of Czechoslovakia; and First Vienna Award; and Second Vienna Award; and invasion of Yugoslavia; view of Hungarian forces; and invasion of Soviet Union; possible knowledge of Kassa bombing; wants Honvéd under his command; and occupation of Hungary
Homlok, Sándor
Honvéd; foreign training of its officers; as incubator of nationalism; 1929 reorganization; 1932 plan for growth; pro-German orientation; air force independence from; readiness for 1938 Czechoslovakia crisis; and 1939 Slovak conflict; air force again subordinate to; and 1941 Yugoslavia invasion; and invasion of Soviet Union; request for withdrawal from Russian front; and Horthy’s March 1944 attempt to exit the war; and October 1944 coup
horizontal axis
Horthy, István; elected vice-regent; air force service and fatal crash
Horthy, Miklós; elected regent; puts down royal putsch; as early supporter of air power; and Justice for Hungary; during Anschluss; and MKHL independence; opposes Szálasi; and Hitler; resubordinates MKHL to VKF; desire to exit war; and bombing of Kassa; and succession; and October 15 coup
Horthy, Nicky
Hötzendorf, Conrad von
Huba I-III rearmament plans
Hungarian Aero Club (Magyar Aero Szövetség, MASz)
Hungarian Aero Express
Hungarian Flying Corps (Repülőcsapat)
Hungarian parliament
Hungarian Red Army
Hungarian Red Flying Corps. See Vörös Repülőcsapat (VR)
Hungarian Second Army
Hungarian Soviet Republic, HSR (Magyarországi Szocialista Szövetséges Tanácsköztársaság)
Huszadik Század
Igló, raid on
Imrédy, Béla
Inter-Allied Military Commission of Control
irredentism; irredentist secret societiesn
Italo-Austro-Hungarian customs union
Jány, Gustáv
Jászi, Oszkár
Joubert, Edvin
Justice for Hungary
Kállay, Miklós
Kánya, Kálmán. See also Bled Agreement
Kármán, Theodor van
Károlyi, Gyula
Károlyi, Mihály
Kassa; 1941 bombing; aviation academy
Kenese, Waldemárn
Keresztes-Fischer, Ferenc
Keresztes-Fischer, Lajos
Kistétény weapons depot
Knauss, Robert
Knoller, Richard
Kovács, Elemér
Kun, Béla
Lakatos, Géza
Landler, Jenő
League of Nations; Hungary joins; Germany leaves; USSR joins; Hungary leaves
Legfelső Honvédelmi Tanács (LHT)
Légi Csapatparancsnokság. See Air Corps Headquarters
Légierő parancsnokság, Lepság; independence from HFP and VKF; and 1940 Romanian mobilization; Háry removed from
Légiforgalmi szakosztály. See Section II Air Transport
Légiháború 1938-ban: Páris szétrombolása. See also Air War 1936: The Destruction of Paris
Légügyi Hivatal (LÜH); purchases aircraft abroad; promotes sport aviation; Háry appointed head; excessive accident rate; organizational conflict with VKF
Légügyi Kormánybiztosság. See Aviation Commission
Légügyi osztály. See 37th Section, Aviation Department
Lehár, Antal
Levente
Libya Italian war
Liddell Hart, B. H.
Lindbergh, Charles
Linder, Béla
Little Entente; creation; Hungarian attempts to weaken; air forces of; and rearmament; Bled Agreement
Lloyd aircraft company
Lohner, Jacob and Company
Lovćen raid
Luftfahrtruppen (LFT)
Luft Hansa
Luftschifferabteilung (LA)
Luftstreitkräfte
Die Luftwacht
Luftwaffe; doctrine; rearmament; employment
Macartney, C. A.
Madarász, László
Madrid bombardment
Magyar, Sándor
Magyar Aeroforgalmi Részvénytársaság (MAEFORT)
Magyar Aero Szövetség. See Hungarian Aero Club
Magyar Állami Vas-, Acél- és Gépgyárak (MÁVAG)
Magyar Általános Gépgyár (MÁG)
Magyar Katonai Szemle (MKSz)
Magyar Királyi Honvéd Légierő (MKHL); earns independence; and 1939 Slovak war; flawed mobilization for 1940 Romanian crisis; subordinated to VKF; and operations against Yugoslavia; and invasion of USSR; re-equipped with German aircraft; and defense against American bombers; and fascism
Magyar Légiforgalmi Részvénytársaság (MALERT)
Magyarországi Szocialista Szövetséges Tanácsköztársaság. See Hungarian Soviet Republic (HSR)
Magyar Pilota Pic Nic
Magyar Repülőgépgyár (MARE)
Magyar Szárnyak
Magyar Waggon- és Gépgyár (MWG)
Manfréd Weiss; engine production
Mátyásföld airfield
Mayer-Csejkovits, Károly
Mecozzi, Amadeo. See also assault aviation
Milan: 1916 LFT bombing; 1928 Bethlen-Mussolini meeting
Milch, Erhard
Militär Aeronautische Anstalt (MAA)
Mitchell, Billy
Mocsáry, István
Motor-Luftfahrzeug-Gesellschaft (MLG)
Mussolini, Benito; support for Hungarian rearmament; and Gömbös; and Justice for Hungary; and Anschluss; and Czechoslovakia crisis
Nagy, Vilmos
National Army Flying Corps
National Council government
national expenditures on aviation: in 1908; in; in
Nationalism: and aviation; as centripetal force in Austria-Hungary; distinct from patriotism
National Officers’ Club
Negró, Aladár; as Szobráncy
Németh, János
Németh, Lajos
Népszava
Nikolayev raid
Novák-Gorondy report
oil production
On War
Operation: Green; Barbarossa; Blue; Margarethe I
Oravecz, Béla
Orosz, Béla
Padua: air raid; Armistice
Paris; Expositions; 1871 siege; under fictional aerial bombardment; Air Agreement
Paris, or the Future of War
Parseval balloon
Patriotism; as motivation for Hungarian airmen; distinct from nationalism; and revisionism
Pesti Hírlap
Petróczy, István; first Magyar military pilot; head of 37th Section; leads covert air force; study trip to Germany; resignation
Piave offensive
Pirity, Mátyás
Pongrácz, László
professionalism in Hungarian armed forces
Przemysl
Rákosi, Béla
Rákosi, György
Rákosmező airfield
Rapaich, Richárd
Rapallo, Treaty of
Rapid Corps
Rátz, Jenő
regent (kormányzó). See also Horthy, Miklós
Regia Aeronautica; and air power theory; operations against Abyssinia; independent from army; and fascism. See also Dél-olasz Repülő Tanfolyam (DRT)
Reich Aviation Office
Reichswehr
Repülőcsapat. See Hungarian Flying Corps
revanchism
revisionism
Reviziós Liga
Revolutionary Governing Council (Forradalmi Kormányzótanács)
Rhön gliding competition. See also Wasserkuppe gliding rallies
Riadó!
Ribbentrop, Joachim von
Rivista Aeronautica
Rőder, Vilmos
Romanian invasion (1919); HSR counterattack; occupation of Budapest
Romanian National Council
Rome-Berlin Axis
Rongyos Gárda
Rothermere, Lord (Harold S. Harmsworth)
Rougeron, Camille
Royal Yugoslav Air Force (JKRV)
Rumpler
Ruthenia
Santos-Dumant, Albertos
Schindler, Szilárd
Schuschnigg, Kurt von
Schwarz, David
Second Vienna Award
Section II Air Transport (Légiforgalmi szakosztály)
Section IX Air Transport
Seeckt, Hans von
Seyss-Inquart, Arthur
Škoda Works
Slovak Soviet Republic
Smuts, Jan
Social Democrat
Sólyom, András
Soós, Károly
Sopron
Spanish Civil War air operations
Stalin, Joseph
Stanislau-Strij reprisal raids
Stojadinović, Milan
Stromfeld, Aurél
Supreme Defense Council. See Legfelső Honvédelmi Tanács (LHT)
supreme war lord (legfelsőbb hadúr)
Szakonyi, István
Szálasi, Ferenc
Szalay, Emil
Szalay, Ernő
Szebeny, György
Székely detachment
Székesfehérvár-Sóstó workshop
Szentgotthárd scandal
Szentkirályi, Ákos
Szentnémedy, Ferenc; influenced by Clausewitz; apostle of Douhet; translates The War of 19__; translates Air War 1936; authors Aviation; on active and passive defense; extended debate with Gen Hellebronth; and MKSz’s reach
Szoják, Sándor
Szombathelyi, Ferenc
Sztójay, Döme
Tardieu, André
Teleki, Pál; appointed prime minister; and Second Vienna Award; opposition to invasion of Yugoslavia and suicide
37th Section, Aviation Department (Légügyi osztály)
Tisza, István
Trans-Europa Union
Transoceanic Airmen’s Congress
Transylvania
Trenchard, Sir Hugh
Trianon, Treaty of; air clauses; territorial losses; public reaction to: Articles 131 and 132; Article 111; Article 142; effective end
Tusnád raid
Újvidék
Ungarische Flugzeugfabrik AG (UFAG)
unrestricted air warfare (korlátlan légi háború)
Uzelac, Emil
Vassel, Károly
Veesenmayer, Edmund
Venice
Versailles, Treaty of
Vezérkarfőnökség (VKF). See General Staff
Vienna
Vix, Fernand
Vörös, Géza
Vörös, János
Vörös Repülőcsapat (VR)
War College. See Hadiakadémia
War Ministry: Austro-Hungarian; Italian; Prussian
War of 19__, The
Wasserkuppe gliding rallies
Wells, H. G.
Werth, Henrik
Wiener-Neustadt
Wollemann, István
world aviation records
Zeppelin, Ferdinand Graf von