viiList of Figures

Figure 3.1:  Helena Hunter. Photo from the collections of the Natural History Museum, London.

Figure 3.2:  Tuula Närhinen, ‘Local Winds’ (2015). Courtesy of the artist.

Figure 3.3:  Elena Mazzi and Sara Tirelli, A fragmented world, 2017. Installation view from the exhibition Edge Effects: Active Earth, Art Sonje Center, Seoul. Photo: Yeonje Kim. Used with permission.

Figure 3.4:  Mirko Nikolić, earth wants to be free, a 2-day camp symposium in Kemiö, Finland, May 2016. Photo: Salla Lahtinen / Frontiers in Retreat; HIAP.

Figure 3.5:  Nabb+Teeri, Focal Exercises (2015–2016). Photo: Courtesy of the artist.

Figure 4.1:  Occlusion as a higher-order invariant. Based on ‘Perception: The Ecological Approach’ (Turvey 2003).

Figure 4.2:  Kinematic effect manifested as warping of manifolds. Based on ‘Symmetry and Symmetry-Breaking in Thermodynamic and Epistemic Engines’ (Kugler and Shaw 1990).

Figure 10.1:  Fold. Constructed by author.

Figure 10.2:  Field of circulation. Constructed by author.