JOHN MILTON from Paradise Lost 1667

from Book I [Invocation]

OF Mans First Disobedience, and the Fruit

Of that Forbidd’n Tree, whose mortal tast

Brought Death into the World, and all our woe,

With loss of Eden, till one greater Man

Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat,

Sing Heav’nly Muse, that on the secret top

Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire

That Shepherd, who first taught the chosen Seed,

In the Beginning how the Heav’ns and Earth

Rose out of Chaos: Or if Sion Hill

Delight thee more, and Siloa’s Brook that flowd

Fast by the Oracle of God; I thence

Invoke thy aid to my adventrous Song,

That with no middle flight intends to soar

Above th’ Aonian Mount; while it persues

Things unattempted yet in Prose or Rime.

And chiefly Thou O Spirit, that dost preferr

Before all Temples th’ upright heart and pure,

Instruct me, for Thou know’st; Thou from the first

Wast present, and with mighty wings outspred

Dove-like satst brooding on the vast Abyss

And mad’st it pregnant: What in mee is dark

Illumin, what is low raise and support;

That to the highth of this great Argument

I may assert Eternal Providence,

And justifie the wayes of God to men.

from Book I [‘Satan with his Angels now fallen into Hell’]

Is this the Region, this the Soil, the Clime,

Said then the lost Arch-Angel, this the seat

That we must change for Heav’n, this mournful gloom

For that celestial light? Be it so, since hee

Who now is Sovran can dispose and bid

What shall be right: fardest from him is best

Whom reason hath equald, force hath made supream

Above his equals. Farewel happy Fields

Where Joy for ever dwells: Hail horrours, hail

Infernal World, and thou profoundest Hell

Receive thy new Possessor: One who brings

A mind not to be chang’d by Place or Time.

The mind is its own place, and in it self

Can make a Heav’n of Hell, a Hell of Heav’n.

What matter where, if I be still the same,

And what I should be, all but less then hee

Whom Thunder hath made greater? Here at least

We shall be free; th’ Almighty hath not built

Here for his envy, will not drive us hence:

Here we may reign secure, and in my choice

To reign is worth ambition though in Hell:

Better to reign in Hell, then serve in Heav’n.

But wherefore let we then our faithful friends,

Th’ associats and copartners of our loss

Lye thus astonisht on th’ oblivious Pool,

And call them not to share with us their part

In this unhappy Mansion; or once more

With rallied Arms to try what may be yet

Regaind in Heav’n, or what more lost in Hell?

So Satan spake, and him Bëëlzebub

Thus answerd. Leader of those Armies bright,

Which but th’ Omnipotent none could have foild,

If once they hear that voice, thir liveliest pledge

Of hope in fears and dangers, heard so oft

In worst extreams, and on the perilous edge

Of battel when it rag’d, in all assaults

Thir surest signal, they will soon resume

New courage and revive, though now they lye

Groveling and prostrate on yon Lake of Fire,

As wee erewhile, astounded and amaz’d:

No wonder, fall’n such a pernicious highth.

He scarce had ceas’t when the superiour Fiend

Was moving toward the shore; his ponderous shield

Ethereal temper, massy, large and round,

Behind him cast; the broad circumference

Hung on his shoulders like the Moon, whose Orb

Through Optic Glass the Tuscan Artist views

At Ev’ning from the top of Fesole,

Or in Valdarno, to descry new Lands,

Rivers or Mountains in her spotty Globe.

His Spear, to equal which the tallest Pine

Hewn on Norwegian hills, to be the Mast

Of some great Ammiral, were but a wand,

He walkd with, to support uneasie steps

Over the burning Marie, not like those steps

On Heavens Azure; and the torrid Clime

Smote on him sore besides, vaulted with Fire;

Nathless he so endur’d, till on the Beach

Of that inflamed Sea, he stood and calld

His Legions, Angel Forms, who lay intranst

Thick as Autumnal Leaves that strow the Brooks

In Vallombrosa, where th’ Etrurian shades

High overarcht imbowr; or scatterd sedge

Afloat, when with fierce Winds Orion armd

Hath vext the Red-Sea Coast, whose waves orethrew

Busiris and his Memphian Chivalrie,

While with perfidious hatred they persu’d

The Sojourners of Goshen, who beheld

From the safe shore thir floating Carcasses

And brok’n Chariot Wheels. So thick bestrown

Abject and lost lay these, covering the Flood,

Under amazement of thir hideous change.

He calld so loud, that all the hollow deeps

Of Hell resounded.

from Book IX [‘The Serpent finds Eve alone’]

For now, and since first break of dawne the Fiend,

Meer Serpent in appearance, forth was come,

And on his Quest, where likeliest he might finde

The onely two of Mankinde, but in them

The whole included Race, his purposd prey.

In Bowre and Field he sought, where any tuft

Of Grove or Garden-Plot more pleasant lay,

Thir tendance or Plantation for delight,

By Fountain or by shadie Rivulet

He sought them both, but wishd his hap might find

Eve separate, he wishd, but not with hope

Of what so seldom chanc’d, when to his wish,

Beyond his hope, Eve separate he spies,

Veild in a Cloud of Fragrance, where she stood,

Half spi’d, so thick the Roses bushing round

About her glowd, oft stooping to support

Each Flour of slender stalk, whose head though gay

Carnation, Purple, Azure, or spect with Gold,

Hung drooping unsustaind, them she upstaies

Gently with Mirtle band, mindless the while,

Her self, though fairest unsupported Flour,

From her best prop so farr, and storm so nigh.

Neerer he drew, and many a walk travers’d

Of stateliest Covert, Cedar, Pine, or Palme,

Then voluble and bold, now hid, now seen

Among thick-woven Arborets and Flours

Imborderd on each Bank, the hand of Eve:

Spot more delicious then those Gardens feignd

Or of reviv’d Adonis, or renownd

Alcinous, host of old Laertes Son,

Or that, not Mystic, where the Sapient King

Held dalliance with his faire Egyptian Spouse.

Much he the Place admir’d, the Person more.

As one who long in populous City pent,

Where Houses thick and Sewers annoy the Aire,

Forth issuing on a Summers Morn to breathe

Among the pleasant Villages and Farmes

Adjoind, from each thing met conceaves delight,

The smell of Grain, or tedded Grass, or Kine,

Or Dairie, each rural sight, each rural sound;

If chance with Nymphlike step fair Virgin pass,

What pleasing seemd, for her now pleases more,

Shee most, and in her look summs all Delight.

Such Pleasure took the Serpent to behold

This Flourie Plat, the sweet recess of Eve

Thus earlie, thus alone; her Heav’nly forme

Angelic, but more soft, and Feminine,

Her graceful Innocence, her every Aire

Of gesture or lest action overawd

His Malice, and with rapin sweet bereav’d

His fierceness of the fierce intent it brought:

That space the Evil one abstracted stood

From his own evil, and for the time remaind

Stupidly good, of enmitie disarmd,

Of guile, of hate, of envie, of revenge;

But the hot Hell that alwayes in him burnes,

Though in mid Heav’n, soon ended his delight,

And tortures him now more, the more he sees

Of pleasure not for him ordaind: then soon

Fierce hate he recollects, and all his thoughts

Of mischief, gratulating, thus excites.

Thoughts, whither have ye led me, with what sweet

Compulsion thus transported to forget

What hither brought us, hate, not love, nor hope

Of Paradise for Hell, hope here to taste

Of pleasure, but all pleasure to destroy,

Save what is in destroying, other joy

To mee is lost.

from Book XI [‘Michael sets before Adam in vision what shall happ’n till the Flood’]

To whom thus Michael. Those whom last thou sawst

In triumph and luxurious wealth, are they

First seen in acts of prowess eminent

And great exploits, but of true vertu void;

Who having spilt much blood, and don much waste

Subduing Nations, and achievd thereby

Fame in the World, high titles, and rich prey,

Shall change thir course to pleasure, ease, and sloth,

Surfet, and lust, till wantonness and pride

Raise out of friendship hostil deeds in Peace.

The conquerd also, and enslav’d by Warr

Shall with thir freedom lost all vertu loose

And feare of God, from whom thir pietie feignd

In sharp contest of Battel found no aide

Against invaders; therefore coold in zeale

Thenceforth shall practice how to live secure,

Worldlie or dissolute, on what thir Lords

Shall leave them to enjoy; for th’ Earth shall bear

More then anough, that temperance may be tri’d:

So all shall turn degenerat, all deprav’d,

Justice and Temperance, Truth and Faith forgot;

One Man except, the onely Son of light

In a dark Age, against example good,

Against allurement, custom, and a World

Offended; fearless of reproach and scorn,

Or violence, hee of thir wicked wayes

Shall them admonish, and before them set

The paths of righteousness, how much more safe,

And full of peace, denouncing wrauth to come

On thir impenitence; and shall returne

Of them derided, but of God observd

The one just Man alive; by his command

Shall build a wondrous Ark, as thou beheldst,

To save himself and houshold from amidst

A World devote to universal rack.

No sooner hee with them of Man and Beast

Select for life shall in the Ark be lodg’d,

And shelterd round, but all the Cataracts

Of Heav’n set op’n on the Earth shall powre

Raine day and night, all fountains of the Deep

Broke up, shall heave the Ocean to usurp

Beyond all bounds, till inundation rise

Above the highest Hills: then shall this Mount

Of Paradise by might of Waves be moovd

Out of his place, pusht by the horned floud,

With all his verdure spoild, and Trees adrift

Down the great River to the op’ning Gulf,

And there take root an Iland salt and bare,

The haunt of Seales and Ores, and Sea-mews clang.

from Book XII [‘Adam and Eve led out of Paradise’]

but now lead on;

In mee is no delay; with thee to goe,

Is to stay here; without thee here to stay,

Is to go hence unwilling; thou to mee

Art all things under Heav’n, all places thou,

Who for my wilful crime art banisht hence.

This furder consolation yet secure

I carry hence: though all by mee is lost,

Such favour I unworthie am voutsaft,

By mee the Promisd Seed shall all restore.

So spake our Mother Eve, and Adam heard

Well pleas’d, but answerd not; for now too nigh

Th’ Arch-Angel stood, and from the other Hill

To thir fixt Station, all in bright array

The Cherubim descended; on the ground

Gliding meteorous, as Ev’ning Mist

Ris’n from a River ore the marish glides,

And gathers ground fast at the Labourers heel

Homeward returning. High in Front advanc’t,

The brandisht Sword of God before them blaz’d

Fierce as a Comet; which with torrid heat,

And vapour as the Libyan Air adust,

Began to parch that temperat Clime; whereat

In either hand the hastning Angel caught

Our lingring Parents, and to th’ Eastern Gate

Led them direct, and down the Cliff as fast

To the subjected Plaine; then disappeerd.

They looking back, all th’ Eastern side beheld

Of Paradise, so late thir happie seat,

Wav’d over by that flaming Brand, the Gate

With dreadful Faces throngd and fierie Armes:

Som natural tears they dropd, but wip’d them soon;

The World was all before them, where to choose

Thir place of rest, and Providence thir guide:

They hand in hand with wandring steps and slow,

Through Eden took thir solitarie way.

KATHERINE PHILIPS An Answer to Another Perswading a Lady to Marriage

Forbear bold Youth, all’s Heaven here,

And what you do aver,

To others Courtship may appear,

’Tis Sacriledge to her.

She is a publick Deity,

And were’t not very odd

She should depose her self to be

A petty Houshold God?

First make the Sun in private shine,

And bid the World adieu,

That so he may his beams confine

In complement to you.

But if of that you do despair,

Think how you did amiss,

To strive to fix her beams which are

More bright and large than this.

KATHERINE PHILIPS To My Excellent Lucasia, on Our Friendship. 17th. July 1651

I did not live until this time

Crown’d my felicity,

When I could say without a crime,

I am not Thine, but Thee.

This Carkasse breath’d, and walk’d, and slept,

So that the world believ’d

There was a soule the motions kept;

But they were all deceiv’d.

For as a watch by art is wound

To motion, such was mine:

But never had Orinda found

A Soule till she found thine;

Which now inspires, cures and supply’s,

And guides my darken’d brest:

For thou art all that I can prize,

My Joy, my Life, my rest.

Nor Bridegroomes nor crown’d conqu’rour’s mirth

To mine compar’d can be:

They have but pieces of this Earth,

I’ve all the world in thee.

Then let our flame still light and shine,

(And no false feare controule)

As inocent as our design,

Immortall as our Soule.

KATHERINE PHILIPS To my Lord Biron’s Tune of — Adieu Phillis

’Tis true, our life is but a long disease,

Made up of reall pain and seeming ease;

You stars, who these entangled fortunes give,

O tell me why

It is so hard to dy,

Yet such a task to live?

If with some pleasure we our griefs betray,

It costs us dearer then it can repay:

For time or fortune all things so devours;

Our hopes are cross’d,

Or els the object lost,

Ere we can call it ours.

SIR JOHN DENHAM Sarpedon’s Speech to Glaucus in the 12th Book of Homer 1668

Thus to Glaucus spake

Divine Sarpedon, since he did not find

Others as great in Place, as great in Mind.

Above the rest, why is our Pomp, our Power?

Our flocks, our herds, and our possessions more?

Why all the Tributes Land and Sea affords

Heap’d in great Chargers, load our sumptuous boards?

Our chearful Guests carowse the sparkling tears

Of the rich Grape, whilst Musick charms their ears.

Why as we pass, do those on Xanthus shore,

As Gods behold us, and as Gods adore?

But that as well in danger, as degree,

We stand the first; that when our Lycians see

Our brave examples, they admiring say,

Behold our Gallant Leaders! These are They

Deserve the Greatness; and un-envied stand:

Since what they act, transcends what they command.

Could the declining of this Fate (oh friend)

Our Date to Immortality extend?

Or if Death sought not them, who seek not Death,

Would I advance? Or should my vainer breath

With such a Glorious Folly thee inspire?

But since with Fortune Nature doth conspire,

Since Age, Disease, or some less noble End,

Though not less certain, doth our days attend;

Since ’tis decreed, and to this period lead,

A thousand ways the noblest path we’ll tread;

And bravely on, till they, or we, or all,

A common Sacrifice to Honour fall.

JOHN MILTON from Samson Agonistes

but chief of all,

O loss of sight, of thee I most complain!

Blind among enemies, O worse then chains,

Dungeon, or beggery, or decrepit age!

Light the prime work of God to mee is extinct,

And all her various objects of delight

Annulld, which might in part my grief have eas’d,

Inferiour to the vilest now become

Of man or worm; the vilest here excell me,

They creep, yet see, I dark in light expos’d

To daily fraud, contempt, abuse and wrong,

Within doors, or without, still as a fool,

In power of others, never in my own;

Scarce half I seem to live, dead more then half.

O dark, dark, dark, amid the blaze of noon,

Irrecoverably dark, total Eclipse

Without all hope of day!

O first created Beam, and thou great Word,

Let ther be light, and light was over all;

Why am I thus bereav’d thy prime decree?

The Sun to me is dark

And silent as the Moon,

When she deserts the night

Hid in her vacant interlunar cave.

Since light so necessary is to life,

And almost life itself, if it be true

That light is in the Soul,

She all in every part; why was the sight

To such a tender ball as th’ eye confin’d?

So obvious and so easie to be quencht,

And not as feeling through all parts diffus’d,

That she might look at will through every pore?

Then had I not bin thus exil’d from light;

As in the land of darkness yet in light,

To live a life half dead, a living death,

And buried; but O yet more miserable!

My self, my Sepulcher, a moving Grave,

Buried, yet not exempt

By priviledge of death and burial

From worst of other evils, pains and wrongs,

But made hereby obnoxious more

To all the miseries of life,

Life in captivity

Among inhuman foes.

(… )

CHORUS

Which shall I first bewail,

Thy Bondage or lost Sight,

Prison within Prison

Inseparably dark?

Thou art become (O worst imprisonment!)

The Dungeon of thy self; thy Soul

(Which Men enjoying sight oft without cause complain)

Imprisond now indeed;

In real darkness of the body dwells,

Shut up from outward light

To incorporate with gloomy night;

For inward light alas

Puts forth no visual beam.

O mirror of our fickle state,

Since man on earth unparalleld!

The rarer thy example stands,

By how much from the top of wondrous glory,

Strongest of mortal men,

To lowest pitch of abject fortune thou art fall’n.

For him I reckon’d not in high estate

Whom long descent of birth

Or the sphear of fortune raises;

But thee whose strength, while vertue was her mate,

Might have subdu’d the Earth,

Universally crowned with highest praises.

(… )

CHORUS

All is best, though we oft doubt,

What th’ unsearchable dispose

Of highest wisdom brings about,

And ever best found in the close.

Oft he seems to hide his face,

But unexpectedly returns

And to his faithful Champion hath in place

Bore witness gloriously; whence Gaza mourns

And all that band them to resist

His uncontroulable intent;

His servants hee with new acquist

Of true experience from this great event

With peace and consolation hath dismist,

And calm of mind all passion spent.

1671

THOMAS TRAHERNE from Centuries of Meditations

The Corn was Orient and Immortal Wheat, which never should be reaped, nor was ever sown. I thought it had stood from Everlasting to Everlasting. The Dust and Stones of the Street were as Precious as GOLD. The Gates were at first the End of the World, The Green Trees when I saw them first through one of the Gates Transported and Ravished me; their Sweetnes and unusual Beauty made my Heart to leap, and almost mad with Extasie, they were such strange and Wonderfull Things: The Men! O what Venerable and Reverend Creatures did the Aged seem! Immortal Cherubims! And yong Men Glittering and Sparkling Angels and Maids strange Seraphick Pieces of Life and Beauty! Boys and Girles Tumbling in the Street, and Playing, were moving Jewels. I knew not that they were Born or should Die. But all things abided Eternaly as they were in their Proper Places. Eternity was Manifest in the Light of the Day, and som thing infinit Behind evry thing appeared: which talked with my Expectation and moved my Desire. The Citie seemed to stand in Eden, or to be Built in Heaven. The Streets were mine, the Temple was mine, the People were mine, their Clothes and Gold and Silver was mine, as much as their Sparkling Eys fair Skins and ruddy faces. The Skies were mine, and so were the Sun and Moon and Stars, and all the World was mine, and I the only Spectator and Enjoyer of it. I knew no Churlish Proprieties, nor Bounds nor Divisions: but all Proprieties and Divisions were mine: all Treasures and the Possessors of them. So that with much adoe I was corrupted; and made to learn the Dirty Devices of this World. Which now I unlearn, and becom as it were a little Child again, that I may enter into the Kingdom of GOD.

(1908)

THOMAS TRAHERNE Wonder

How like an Angel came I down!

How Bright are all Things here!

When first among his Works I did appear

O how their GLORY me did Crown?

The World resembled his Eternities,

In which my Soul did Walk;

And evry Thing that I did see,

Did with me talk.

The Skies in their Magnificence,

The Lively, Lovely Air;

Oh how Divine, how soft, how Sweet, how fair!

The Stars did entertain my Sence,

And all the Works of GOD so Bright and pure,

So Rich and Great did seem,

As if they ever must endure,

In my Esteem.

A Native Health and Innocence

Within my Bones did grow,

And while my GOD did all his Glories shew,

I felt a Vigour in my Sence

That was all SPIRIT. I within did flow

With Seas of Life, like Wine;

I nothing in the World did know,

But ’twas Divine.

Harsh ragged Objects were conceald,

Oppressions Tears and Cries,

Sins, Griefs, Complaints, Dissentions, Weeping Eys,

Were hid: and only Things reveald,

Which Heav’nly Spirits, and the Angels prize.

The State of Innocence

And Bliss, not Trades and Poverties,

Did fill my Sence.

The Streets were pavd with Golden Stones,

The Boys and Girles were mine,

Oh how did all their Lovly faces shine!

The Sons of Men were Holy Ones.

Joy, Beauty, Welfare did appear to me,

And evry Thing which here I found,

While like an Angel I did see,

Adornd the Ground.

Rich Diamond and Pearl and Gold

In evry Place was seen;

Rare Splendors, Yellow, Blew, Red, White and Green,

Mine Eys did evrywhere behold,

Great Wonders clothd with Glory did appear,

Amazement was my Bliss.

That and my Wealth was evry where:

No Joy to this!

Cursd and Devisd Proprieties,

With Envy, Avarice

And Fraud, those Feinds that Spoyl even Paradice,

Fled from the Splendor of mine Eys.

And so did Hedges, Ditches, Limits, Bounds,

I dreamd not ought of those,

But wanderd over all mens Grounds,

And found Repose.

Proprieties themselvs were mine,

And Hedges Ornaments;

Walls, Boxes, Coffers, and their rich Contents

Did not Divide my Joys, but shine.

Clothes, Ribbans, Jewels, Laces, I esteemd

My Joys by others worn;

For me they all to wear them seemd

When I was born.

(1903)

THOMAS TRAHERNE Shadows in the Water

In unexperienc’d Infancy

Many a sweet Mistake doth ly:

Mistake tho false, intending tru;

A Seeming somwhat more than View;

That doth instruct the Mind

In Things that ly behind,

And many Secrets to us show

Which afterwards we com to know.

Thus did I by the Water’s brink

Another World beneath me think;

And while the lofty spacious Skies

Reversed there abus’d mine Eys,

I fancy’d other Feet

Came mine to touch and meet;

As by som Puddle I did play

Another World within it lay.

Beneath the Water Peeple drown’d.

Yet with another Hev’n crown’d,

In spacious Regions seem’d to go

Freely moving to and fro:

In bright and open Space

I saw their very face;

Eys, Hands, and Feet they had like mine;

Another Sun did with them shine.

’Twas strange that Peeple there should walk,

And yet I could not hear them talk:

That throu a little watry Chink,

Which one dry Ox or Horse might drink,

We other Worlds should see,

Yet not admitted be;

And other Confines there behold

Of Light and Darkness, Heat and Cold.

I call’d them oft, but call’d in vain;

No Speeches we could entertain:

Yet did I there expect to find

Som other World, to pleas my Mind.

I plainly saw by these

A new Antipodes,

Whom, tho they were so plainly seen,

A Film kept off that stood between.

By walking Men’s reversed Feet

I chanc’d another World to meet;

Tho it did not to View exceed

A Phantasm, ’tis a World indeed,

Where Skies beneath us shine,

And Earth by Art divine

Another face presents below,

Where Peeple’s feet against Ours go.

Within the Regions of the Air,

Compass’d about with Hev’ns fair,

Great Tracts of Land there may be found

Enricht with Fields and fertil Ground;

Where many num’rous Hosts,

In those far distant Coasts,

For other great and glorious Ends,

Inhabit, my yet unknown Friends.

O ye that stand upon the Brink,

Whom I so near me, throu the Chink,

With Wonder see: What Faces there,

Whose Feet, whose Bodies, do ye wear?

I my Companions see

In You, another Me.

They seemed Others, but are We;

Our second Selvs those Shadows be.

Look how far off those lower Skies

Extend themselvs! scarce with mine Eys

I can them reach. O ye my Friends,

What Secret borders on those Ends?

Are lofty Hevens hurl’d

’Bout your inferior World?

Are ye the Representatives

Of other Peopl’s distant Lives?

Of all the Play-mates which I knew

That here I do the Image view

In other Selvs; what can it mean?

But that below the purling Stream

Som unknown Joys there be

Laid up in Store for me;

To which I shall, when that thin Skin

Is broken, be admitted in.

(1910)

RALPH KNEVET The Vote

The Helmett now an hive for Bees becomes,

And hilts of swords may serve for Spiders’ loomes;

Sharp pikes may make

Teeth for a rake;

And the keene blade, th’arch enemy of life,

Shall bee digraded to a pruneing knife.

The rusticke spade

Which first was made

For honest agriculture, shall retake

Its primitive imployment, and forsake

The rampire’s steep

And trenches deep.

Tame conyes in our brazen gunnes shall breed,

Or gentle Doves their young ones there shall feede.

In musket barrells

Mice shall raise quarrells

For their quarters. The ventriloquious drumme

Like Lawyers in vacations shall be dumme.

Now all recrutes,

(But those of fruites),

Shall bee forgott; and th’unarm’d Soldier

Shall onely boast of what Hee did whilere,

In chimneys’ ends

Among his freinds.

If good effects shall happy signes ensue,

I shall rejoyce, and my prediction’s true.

(1936)

1672

SIR WILLIAM DAVENANT Song. Endimion Porter, and Olivia

OLIVIA

Before we shall again behold

In his diurnal race the Worlds great Eye,

We may as silent be and cold,

As are the shades where buried Lovers ly.

ENDIMION

Olivia, ’tis no fault of Love

To loose our selves in death, but O, I fear,

When Life and Knowledge is above

Restor’d to us, I shall not know thee there.

OLIVIA

Call it not Heaven (my Love) where we

Our selves shall see, and yet each other miss:

So much of Heaven I find in thee

As, thou unknown, all else privation is.

ENDIMION

Why should we doubt, before we go

To find the Knowledge which shall ever last,

That we may there each other know?

Can future Knowledge quite destroy the past?

OLIVIA

When at the Bowers in the Elizian shade

I first arrive, I shall examine where

They dwel, who love the highest Vertue made;

For I am sure to find Endimion there.

ENDIMION

From this vext World when we shall both retire,

Where all are Lovers, and where all rejoyce;

I need not seek thee in the Heavenly Quire;

For I shall know Olivia by her Voice.

SIR WILLIAM DAVENANT The Philosopher and the Lover; to a Mistress Dying. Song

LOVER

Your Beauty, ripe, and calm, and fresh,

As Eastern Summers are,

Must now, forsaking Time and Flesh,

Add light to some small Star.

PHILOSOPHER

Whilst she yet lives, were Stars decay’d,

Their light by hers, relief might find:

But Death will lead her to a shade

Where Love is cold, and Beauty blinde.

LOVER

Lovers (whose Priests all Poets are)

Think ev’ry Mistress, when she dies,

Is chang’d at least into a Starr:

And who dares doubt the Poets wise?

PHILOSOPHER

But ask not Bodies doom’d to die,

To what abode they go;

Since Knowledge is but sorrows Spy,

It is not safe to know.