14. President of the Republic Bonaparte

  1.     Léon Faucher’s article in the newspaper, La Révolution Démocratique et Sociale, Dec. 17, 1848; and Thirria, op. cit., vol. II, p. 475.

  2.     Rémusat, Mémoires, quoted by Giraudeau, op. cit., p. 104.

  3.     Carmona, Morny, op. cit., p. 127; Anceau, op. cit., pp. 122–125.

  4.     Paul Gagnon, France Since 1789 (NY: Harper & Row, 1972), p. 155, estimates up to 3,000 killed.

  5.     Anceau, op. cit., p. 129

  6.     Moniteur Universel, 17 oct. 1848.

  7.     Anceau, op. cit., p. 103.

  8.     Anceau, Ibid., p. 143.

  9.     Thirria, op. cit., vol. II, p. 471; La Presse.

  10.   Thirria, Ibid., vol. II, p. 346.

  11.   The Times, Dec. 15, 1848.

  12.   Quoted by Giraudeau, op. cit., p. 104.

  13.   Jerrold, op. cit., vol. II, p. 15; Thirria, op. cit., vol. II, pp. 348–349; and Giraudeau, op. cit., p. 128. Giraudeau quotes, p. 128: Louis Napoléon to Malmesbury. Original French quote, “En presence de Dieu.”

  14.   Carmona, Morny, op. cit., p. 132.

  15.   Adolphe Thiers to Louis Napoléon. Carmona, op. cit., pp. 143–145.

  16.   Giraudeau, op. cit., p. 104.