a
All excerpts from the Grimms’ prefaces are from Maria Tatar, The Hard Facts of the Grimms’ Fairy Tales (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1987), Appendix B, pp. 203-222; see “For Further Reading”.
b
Official who maintains church property.
c
One who drives a wagon.
d
Bowling.
e
Soup.
f
Part of the membrane enclosing the fetus left over the baby’s head at birth, once thought to bring good luck.
g
Carpenter.
h
One who turns objects on a lathe in order to shape them.
i
Person, fellow.
j
A stolen child secretly put in the place of another.
k
Face.
l
Stiffened strips used in a corset.
m
Representation of notes of birdsong.
n
Deer.
o
Made of all kinds of fur (German).
p
Five-petaled flower, pale red or pink in color.
q
Leftover material from the tree bark—“tanbark”—used in tanning hides for leather.
r
Dark red gems.
s
Bullets.
t
Our Father (Latin)—the Lord’s Prayer.
u
Small mammal with quills, like a porcupine.
v
Coins.
w
One who buys and slaughters worn-out horses and sells the flesh for dog-food, etc.
x
Mythical beast with head, wings, and claws of an eagle and hindquarters of a lion.
y
A cobbler’s awl is a small, pointed tool for making holes in leather; thus the name is appropriate for a cobbler, or shoemaker.
z
Reference to the Bible, Matthew 7:3: “And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother’s eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?” (King James Version).
aa
Water spirit.
ab
A coin.
ac
Maiden, young girl.