Index

Aeschylus, 65

Akhmatova, Anna, 26

Albee, Edward, x, 73

Who’s Afraid of Viriginia Woolf?, x

The Zoo Story, 73

Alson, Barbara, 37

Atwood, Margaret, 29

August Is a Wicked Month, 5, 13, 51, 55

Austen, Jane, 26, 47

Barnes, Djuna, 38

Beckett, Samuel ix, xi, xii, 10, 26, 41, 44, 51, 52, 74, 80, 87, 91, 92, 93

Embers, 74

Endgame, 74

Footfalls, 74

Malone Dies, 41, 52

Belfast Telegraph, 77–80

Bernanos, George, 30

Bold New Women, 37

Bowen, Elizabeth, 26

Bowen’s Court, 26

Brontë Sisters, xii, 24, 26, 47, 56, 86, 89

Jane Eyre, 26

Wuthering Heights, 24, 26

Brookner, Anita, 29

Look at Me, 29

Byron, George Gordon, 47, 89

Byron in Love, 80, 89

Casualties of Peace, 4, 5, 51

censorship: banning books, ix, x, xi, 16, 32, 51, 60, 84, 85

burned books, ix, 32, 52, 54, 75, 77, 84, 85

Charles Haughey, 77, 84

Archbishop John Charles McQuaid, 77, 84

Chekhov, Anton, ix, xii, 8, 10, 18, 19, 25, 56, 80, 86, 87

childhood: anecdotes, 9, 10, 23

Catholicism, 16

County Clare, 5, 51, 57, 77

death, 11–12

emptiness, 8–9

home, 5, 43

Irish language, 64

kitchen, 16

national school, 6

nunhood, 30

A Pagan Place, 8

reading, 10, 42, 63, 85

recapturing, 42

religious habits, 11

surviving, 42

solitude, 9

traveling players, 73, 85

writing, 21

church: beliefs, 4

book burning, 32, 52, 54, 75, 85

Bishop Eamon Casey, 54

central theme, 30, 55

conservatism, ix, x

death, 11–12

“Fall,” 29

fear of God, 91

God-the-Father, 6

hatred of women, 17

importance, 11

“Irish Catholic,” xiv

literary Jesus/Mary Magdalene, 59

Literature as God, 39

Archbishop John Charles McQuaid, 77, 84

negative reception, 32, 51, 77

religion in school, 16

religious habits, 11

removal of special position, x

spirituality, 93

as theater, 11

trinity, 65

Country Girl, A Memoir, 79, 90

Country Girls, The: novel ix, xi, xii, 4, 5, 13, 16, 21, 22, 32, 34, 37, 51, 53, 54, 56, 57, 60, 63, 64, 71, 72, 75, 77, 79, 82, 83

film, 36, 78

critical reception: Country Girls, x, xi, 51, 60, 72, 83–84

feminism, 27–28, 57, 64

The Gathering, 18–19

Haunted, 78

In the Forest, 64, 68

Iphigenia, 67

in Ireland, 54, 60–61, 63, 77, 83–84, 85, 90

Joyce, xiv, 30, 58

Myles na Gopaleen, 84

negative, 29, 33, 51, 60, 64, 68, 72, 77, 88

personal, 13, 53

positive, 35, 54, 78, 81, 88

style, 5, 88

in U.S.A., 54

Virginia, 33

writer comparisons, xiv, 30, 56, 89

de Balzac, Honoré, 34

Dickens, Charles, 29

Bleak House, 24

Dickinson, Emily, 26, 30, 47

Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 24

Down by the River, xii, xiii, 60

du Maurier, Daphne, 85

Rebecca, 10, 85

East Lynne, 73, 85

education: chemistry, 22, 87

honorary degree, 82

Julius Caesar, 74

lectures, 22

literature, xii, 56

Lough Rea, Galway, 6

national school, 6

pharmaceutical college, 7, 57, 87

reading, 10, 23–27, 75, 80, 86, 87

self-improvement, 9

teaching, 52

Eliot, T. S., 10, 24

Introducing James Joyce, 10, 24

Ellmann, Richard, 26, 59, 69

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 15

Enright, Anne, 70

Euripides, 66, 67

Iphigenia in Aulis, 66

Evening Standard, 14

family: father, 6, 41, 43, 90

Ernest Gebler (husband), 15, 35, 51, 56, 83

grandchildren, 80

mother, 6, 41, 60, 64, 71, 90

siblings, 6

sons Carlo and Sasha, 6, 7, 51, 80, 83, 86

Family Butchers, 34

Fanatic Heart, A, xi, 45, 51

Faulkner, William, 28, 44, 87

Firbank, Robert, 8

Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 22, 24, 25

The Great Gatsby, 25

Tender Is the Night, 25

Flaubert, Gustave, xii, 23, 28, 40, 48, 56, 59

Madame Bovary, 56

Freud, Sigmund, 46

Front Row (BBC), 66–68, 72–76

Gathering, The, 18, 19

Girls in Their Married Bliss, xi, 5

Girl with Green Eyes. See Lonely Girl, The

Glass Menagerie, The, 73

Glyn, Elinor, 73

Gone with the Wind, 10

Greene, Graham, 30, 79

Grimm Brothers, 71

Guardian, 60

Hammett, Dashiell, 47

Haunted, 72, 73, 78

Heaney, Seamus, 76

Hemingway, Ernest, 22, 24, 53

A Farewell to Arms, 22

Hesse, Hermann, 57

Steppenwolf, 57

High Road, The, 49, 51

House of Splendid Isolation, xii, xiii, 60, 79, 94

How Green Was My Valley, 10

I Hardly Knew You. See Johnny, I Hardly Knew You

In the Forest, xii, xiii, 62, 64, 67, 68

Independent, 58–61

Iphigenia, 66–68

Ireland: attitudes towards, xiv, 7, 31, 52, 54, 61, 62, 76

Cork, 94

County Clare, 5, 14, 15, 40, 51, 56, 57, 58, 63, 64, 73, 77, 83, 84, 94

Dublin, 7, 9, 10, 15, 17, 31, 32, 45, 58, 59, 64, 77, 82, 84, 85, 93

Galway, 6, 89

reception in, 29, 32, 53, 54, 57, 60, 63, 77, 81, 84

Scariff, 8, 56, 85

Irish Independent, 92

Irish Times, x, xii, 3–7, 13–17, 18–20, 53–57

James Joyce, xii, 58, 69–70

Johnny, I Hardly Knew You, 51

Joyce, James, ix, xi, xii, xiv, 10, 24, 25, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 44, 45, 50, 51, 56, 58–60, 63, 64, 65, 69–70, 71, 74, 80, 86, 88, 91, 92, 93

Dubliners, ix, xiv, 26, 45

Finnegans Wake, 26, 59, 64, 69

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, xiv, 10, 24, 45, 64, 92

Ulysses, 26, 30, 38, 45, 60, 64

Kafka, Franz, 9, 86, 88

The Castle, 9

Kierkegaard, Søren, 90

Light of Evening, The, 70, 75

Listener, 8–12

literature, importance of, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 38, 39, 56, 88

Lonely Girl, The, xi, 5

Lorna Doone, 10

Love Object, The, 5

Mann, Thomas, 51

Death in Venice, 51

The Magic Mountain, 86

Marlowe, Christopher, 80

McCarthy, Mary, 4

McCullers, Carson, 28

Mizener, Arthur, 22

Mother Ireland, x, 41, 52, 80

Murder in the Old Red Barn, 73, 85

na Gopaleen, Myles, 84

New Statesman, 29

New York Times, 40–48

Night, xi, 15, 16, 51, 53, 87

Northern Ireland, xii, xiii, 32, 33, 82, 94, 95

O’Brien, Edna, appearance, x, 3–4, 13, 14, 21, 40, 41, 49, 54, 58, 78

Observer, xiii, 62–65

O’Casey, Seán, 18, 31

O’Connor, Flannery, 28, 47

O’Connor, Frank, 26

O’Faolain, Sean, 26

Our Fathers, 60

Out to Lunch (BBC), 81–96

Pagan Place, A: novel, xi, 8, 29, 30, 37, 53, 72

play, 14, 15

Paris Review, xi, 21–39

Pasternak, Boris, 25

Dr. Zhivago, 25

Plath, Sylvia, 14, 23, 86

Ariel, 14

Between the Acts, 23

Plato, 77

Pinter, Harold, 74, 80

Proust, Marcel, xii, 16, 28

Remembrance of Things Past, 28

Returning, 51

Rilke, Rainer Maria, 36

Roth, Philip, ix, xi, xiv, 35, 36, 69, 80, 85, 86

Saints and Sinners, 90

Sand, George, 40

Sarraute, Nathalie, 38

Scandalous Woman, A, 51, 53

Shakespeare, William, ix, xii, 19, 25, 38, 45, 59, 65, 67, 73, 74, 80, 86

As You Like It, 38

Hamlet, 25

Julius Caesar, 74

Othello, 25

Shaw, Bernard, 51

St. Augustine, 14

City of God, 14

Stein, Gertrude, 60

Stephens, James, 36

Stern, 33

Stevens, Wallace, 69

Stoker, Bram, 85

Dracula, 85, 86

Synge, J. M., 40, 51

The Aran Islands, 40

Time and Tide, 54, 55

Tolstoy, Leo, xii, 56, 59

Anna Karenina, 27, 56

War and Peace, 24

Toronto Star, 49–52

Troubles, The, 77, 78, 95

INLA, 79, 94

IRA, 16, 17, 22, 32, 60, 79, 94

Long Kesh/Maze prison, xii, xiii, 95

Dominic McGlinchey, 79

Sinn

Féin, 78

truth, 4–5, 27, 45, 71, 93

Tsvetayeva, Marina, 47

Tuohy, Frank, xiv, 45

Vanity Fair, 24

Virginia, 34

Wells, H. G., 26

Welty, Eudora, 28

Wild Decembers, 60

women’s issues: “cult of chastity,” 38

“female experience,” xii, 55

feminism, ix, x, 27–28, 57, 64

men vs. women, 27

spokeswoman, 4

Gertrude Stein, 60

subjugation of women, 51

voice, x

Women’s Lib, 17

women’s movement, 46–47

Woolf, Virginia, ix, xi, xii, 23, 33, 34, 38, 40, 86

The Common Reader, 33

Mrs. Dalloway, 33

To the Lighthouse, 33

The Waves, 38

writing, 17, 22–24, 27, 34, 71, 89

being an Irish writer, 22, 43, 52, 63, 83, 90

childhood, 21, 42, 56, 63, 83

difficulty of, 49, 60, 65, 68, 73, 89, 90

film scripts, 37

by longhand, 60, 79, 90

memory and, 43

monetary incentive, 35

obsession, 63, 79, 83

place, 43

plays vs. novels, 73

price of, 41, 42

right to write, 45, 64, 68

routines, 15, 35, 36, 43, 83

Yeats, W. B., 24, 44, 51, 62

Zee & Co., film, 15, 36, 37