Notes for Ephesians
Ephesians 1
1 1:1 Some early manuscripts do not have in Ephesus.
kLev 11:44; 20:7; 2Sa 22:24; Ps 15:2; Eph 5:27; Col 1:22
2 1:4, 5 Or sight in love. 5He
3 1:5 The Greek word for adoption to sonship is a legal term referring to the full legal standing of an adopted male heir in Roman culture.
4 1:8, 9 Or us with all wisdom and understanding. 9And he
zver 9; Ro 8:28; Eph 3:11; Heb 6:17
5 1:11 Or were made heirs
nEx 28:3; Isa 11:2; Php 1:9; Col 1:9
6 1:17 Or a spirit
Ephesians 2
bver 3, 11–13; Ro 11:30; 1Co 6:11; 5:8; Col 3:7; Titus 3:3; 1Pe 4:3
1 2:3 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit.
sDt 9:5; Ro 4:2; 2Ti 1:9; Titus 3:5
Ephesians 3
aAc 23:18; Eph 4:1; 2Ti 1:8; Phm 1, 9
w2Co 3:4; Heb 3:14; 4:16; 10:19, 35; 1Jn 2:28; 3:21; 4:17
1 3:15 The Greek for family (patria) is derived from the Greek for father (pater).
Ephesians 4
1 4:8 Or God
2 4:8 Psalm 68:18
3 4:9 Or the depths of the earth
v1Co 12:28; Eph 2:20; 3:5; 2Pe 3:2; Jude 17
wS Ac 11:27; Ro 12:6; 1Co 12:10, 28; 13:2, 8; 14:1, 39; Eph 2:20; 3:5; 2Pe 3:2
yAc 13:1; Ro 2:21; 12:7; 1Co 12:28; 14:26; 1Ti 1:7; Jas 3:1
vver 25, 31; Col 3:5, 8, 9; Jas 1:21; 1Pe 2:1
cPs 15:2; Lev 19:11; Zec 8:16; Col 3:9
Ephesians 5
1 5:5 Or kingdom of the Messiah and God
qJn 8:12; S Lk 16:8; S Ac 26:18
dLev 10:9; Pr 20:1; Isa 28:7; Ro 13:13
fPs 27:6; 95:2; Ac 16:25; 1Co 14:15, 26; Col 3:16
gver 4; Job 1:21; Ps 34:1; Col 3:17; Heb 13:15
iGe 3:16; 1Co 14:34; Col 3:18; 1Ti 2:12; Titus 2:5; 1Pe 3:1, 5, 6
oJn 17:19; Heb 2:11; 10:10, 14; 13:12
2 5:26 Or having cleansed
Ephesians 6
1 6:3 Deut. 5:16
dGe 18:19; Dt 6:7; Pr 13:24; 22:6
2 6:4 Or Parents
m2Sa 10:12; Ps 27:14; Hag 2:4; 1Co 16:13; 2Ti 2:1
3 6:23 The Greek word for brothers and sisters (adelphoi) refers here to believers, both men and women, as part of God’s family.
4 6:24 Or Grace and immortality to all who love our Lord Jesus Christ.