You name it, Mexico City probably has a museum for it: from avant-garde art to pre-Hispanic artifacts and antique toys. Don’t miss the world-class Museo Nacional de Antropología and Frida Kahlo’s famed blue house.
Mexico City is the country’s party capital, where old-world cantinas moonlight as hip bars or queer cabaret spaces. Learn salsa in a plaza by day, sip top mezcal on an exclusive rooftop bar at sundown, then let loose on the dance floor of a megaclub until the wee hours.
The capital has fabulous eateries of many kinds and regional Mexican cuisine gets top billing. Everyone here seems to have an opinion on where you can find, say, the best Guerrero-style pozole (a hearty hominy, meat and veg soup) or the tastiest Yucatecan cochinita pibil (slow-roasted marinated pork).
Some of Mexico’s most awe-inspiring ruins stand within a few hours’ drive of the capital. Teotihuacán, with its stunning Pyramids of the Sun and Moon, is the most famous, but fascinating sites such as Cacaxtla, Xochitécatl, Xochicalco and Cantona can be explored in virtual solitude.
With their leafy plazas, traditional crafts and gorgeous colonial edifices, remarkably well-preserved ‘magical towns’ such as Cuetzalan, Real del Monte, Malinalco and Valle de Bravo provide a perfect escape from the thick air and crowds of the capital.
An incredible variety of indigenous ingredients and imported culinary influences combine in complex regional cuisines. Many towns have their own specialty, such as the pasties from the mining villages above Pachuca, or Puebla’s famed mole poblano.
Several distinct pre-Hispanic cultures graced Mexico’s Gulf coast, and all have left a weighty legacy. Examine the Classic Veracruz ruins of El Tajín with its curious niched pyramid and the magnificence of Totonac Zempoala, and see the genius of ancient sculptors in Xalapa’s Museo de Antropología.
Thanks to the state’s 690km-long coastline, fish (and seafood) headlines most menus, in particular the spicy mélange known as huachinango a la veracruzana. Lining up behind it are the distinctive moles of Xico and the gourmet coffee of Coatepec.
Mexico’s highest mountain, Volcán Orizaba, towers over central Veracruz and presents the country’s toughest trekking challenge. Down in the valleys, Río Antigua and Río Filobobos attract whitewater daredevils.
Finding the right beach for you is simply a matter of hopping on a bus (or boat). From the debauchery of Cancún to lonely Costa Maya beaches such as Xcalak, the bleach-white sands and beautiful warm waters mustn’t be missed.
With hundreds of kilometers of Caribbean coastline and the world’s second-largest barrier reef, the region is a diver’s and snorkeler’s dream. Banco Chinchorro and Isla Cozumel are the superstars and Cancún’s underwater sculpture garden provides another unique experience.
From world-famous Chichén Itzá to virtually unheard-of sites such as Ek’ Balam, the Yucatán is dotted with spectacular pyramids and temples. Many have a resonating atmosphere that even the loudest tour groups can’t diminish.
Nesting turtles, roaring monkeys and flashes of rainbow plumage are standard fare in the jungles and on the misty mountains and sandy beaches of this biodiverse region that’s full of rare and endangered wildlife.
Whether you’re rappelling into a jungle sinkhole, bouncing over a stretch of white water in a rubber raft, or climbing a 4000m volcano, Chiapas has multiple ways to raise your adrenaline levels.
The world of the Maya lives on everywhere you turn here, from the preserved stone temples of Classic Maya civilization to the persistence of dramatic pre-Hispanic religious rituals and the intricate hand-woven textiles and clothing still worn by many.
With 550km of sandy Pacific strands and wildlife-rich lagoons, Oaxaca’s coastline has it all – the pumping surf of Puerto Escondido, the blissed-out traveler scene of Zipolite and Mazunte, and the resort attractions of low-key Bahías de Huatulco.
Hike through the Sierra Norte’s mountain forests, surf the Pacific swells, raft rivers from the hills to the sea, snorkel or dive the beautiful Huatulco bays, and spot whales, dolphins and turtles off the Pacific coast.
Oaxaca state is a cultural hub in so many senses, from Oaxaca City’s vibrant arts scene to the distinctive Oaxacan cuisine and endlessly inventive handicrafts of the state’s indigenous peoples. It all wraps up in a unique and proud Oaxacan regional identity.
Kayak across a lagoon at dawn, ride horses into the Sierra Madre, swim among flitting butterflies in a boulder-strewn river, watch pelicans and whales parade through the waves, or scan the nighttime sands for nesting mama turtles.
Sidle up to a beachside table at sunset, grab a cold beer and a fresh-cut lime and settle into a plateful of pescado zarandeado (grilled fish), tiritas (citrus-and-chili-marinated raw-fish slivers) or shrimp and red snapper cooked a dozen different ways.
Conjure up the beach of your dreams and you’ll find it here, whether wiggling your toes in the sand with margarita in hand, or chasing perfect waves along an endless ultramarine horizon.
The highlands heave with indigenous culture, most notably that of the thriving Purépecha people, whose arts and crafts are sold around Pátzcuaro and Uruapan. You’ll find superb art galleries and shopping in Guadalajara and its suburbs of Tlaquepaque and Tonalá.
When Unesco listed Mexican cuisine as Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2010, it made special mention of Michoacán, whose edibles are often termed the ‘soul food’ of Mexico. Throw in birria (a spicy goat or lamb stew) from Jalisco washed down with local tequila, and you’ve got a veritable feast.
Tiny Colima state packs a scenic punch with its dramatic twin volcanoes. For equally glorious scenery don’t miss the modern marvel of Volcán Paricutín in Michoacán.
Home to fascinating indigenous cultures and most of the silver that brought opulence to Mexico’s colonial grandees, this region was also the birthplace of Mexican independence. Excellent museums highlight everything from historical heroes to contemporary art.
An emerging adventure playground, this region offers the chance to rappel into giant sinkholes and snorkel inland lakes in the Huasteca Potosina, ride into deserts around Real de Catorce and search for macaws in Sierra Gorda caves.
Cobblestone streets lined by gorgeous colonial stone mansions and churches make for fascinating exploration on foot. Towns and cities here are made for getting lost in – up narrow callejones (alleys) or down steep steps. You’ll eventually end up on a pretty, laurel-tree-filled plaza.
Few places in the world have deserts just steps away from turquoise lagoons and high, pine-forested mountains just a couple of hours’ drive inland. At every corner there are vistas that seem pulled from the pages of a vacation calendar.
The Valle de Guadalupe is producing the best wines in Mexico and this ‘Napa Sur’ is garnering international acclaim. Its Wine Route makes for a great day (or two) out.
Baja is a paradise for surfers of all levels, with beach, point and reef breaks up and down the Pacific coastline. Divers can do a two-tank dive in the Pacific and be in the natural aquarium of the Sea of Cortez in time for a night dive.
The gorgeous old towns of Álamos, with its wonderful hotels and restaurants, Durango, with its expansive plazas and museum offerings, and Parras with its long-standing viticulture, seduce visitors with the pull of bygone centuries.
Monterrey’s spectacular Parque Fundidora is replete with cultural interest, particularly the Horno3 museum devoted to steelmaking. In Saltillo you’ll find museums focusing on the desert environment, sarape textiles and birdlife, while Durango’s and Chihuahua’s impressive offerings include museums dedicated to Pancho Villa.
The north is all about topographical overload. An idyllic coastline, vast deserts, dramatic canyons and climates from alpine to subtropical all contribute to a wealth of wildlife and tantalizing hiking and biking.