A
abaissement du niveau mental, 123, 451
Abegg, Emil, 209n
Abelard, Peter, 39, 46–52, 63–64, 320
abstract, as idea, 411
abstracting: attitude of consciousness, and introvert, 91–93, 149, 184, 292–93
—, Buddhist, 294
type, 295–97
abstraction, 29, 409–11 (Def.)
from object in introvert, 48, 149, 292–95, 297, 325, 330
Worringer’s concept, 289, 291–94, 504–6
Acta Sanctorum, 547
activity, and character, 148–49
Adam, 22
adaptation, 18, 158–59, 279, 285, 378, 420
and adjustment, 334f
as aim, 449
by differentiated function, 106, 206, 330, 518, 536, 540
of extravert, 334–35
failure of, 471
individual systems of, 531
passive, 252
phylogenetic attempts at, 304
to reality/object, 63, 119, 145, 167, 185, 206, 252, 442
religion as, 185
adjustment, 334f
Adler, Alfred, 360, 379, 418–19, 422, 459, 502, 508–9
“guiding fiction” concept, 297, 418
theory contrasted with Freud’s, 60–62
aesthetic: attitude, see attitude s.v.; condition, 137&n, 128
aestheticism, 121&n, 141&n, 142–43
and empathy, 289–92
affect (s), 239, 269, 274, 411–12 (Def.), 513–14
control of, 149
deliverance from, 199
differentiated, 159
and feeling, 462
as instinctive process, 112, 144, 451
origin of, 471
symptom of disharmony, 89
affectivity, 101, 275, 412 (Def.), 508, 511
ego and, 90–91
of introvert, 149–50, 155, 159, 165
and types, 149, 151; see also feeling-sensation
Africa, West, creation myth of, 217
Agni (fire), 203–4, 208–9&n, 210–11
Ahasuerus legend, 268
Alexandria, 14
ambitendency/ambivalence, 413, 424
Ambrose, St., 232–33
Ambrose, pseudo-, 232n
amnesia, 483
anaemia, 391
analysis, 62, 420, 473, 522, 528
anarchism, 191
Anastasius I, Pope, 16
Angelus Silesius (Johann Scheffler), 256&n, 257&n
anima, 221, 223, 463, 467n, 467–72 (Def.); see also soul-image
anima naturaliter christiana, 13–14, 18
animals: battle of, in dreams, 407
and conscience, 179n
distinguished from man, 270, 308
love of, as compensation, 278
part of man’s psyche, 213, 219, 270
symbol of crude strength, 269
without soul, 179
as union of opposites, 262
SPECIFIC ANIMALS: bird, 271
crocodile, 536
goat, 230
lion, 536
pig, 18
sheep, 230
Anquetil du Perron, A. H., 120
Anselm of Canterbury, 39–40, 42–43
Anthony, St., 54–56
anthropophagy, 28
Antinomians, 17
Antiphon of Rhamnos, 28
chaos of, 76
Christianity and, see Christianity; and neurotic disturbances, 109
paganism of, 186
and Renaissance, 185
Schiller and, see Schiller s.v.
Anton, Gabriel, 418n
Apollinian impulse, 137–46, 507
reconciliation with Dionysian, 140–41
apperception, 412–13 (Def.)
a priori: foundations of unconscious, 400; see also idea(s) s.v.
Aquinas, St. Thomas, 42
archaic man in ourselves, 86
archaism, 413 (Def.)
archetype(s), 376–77, 381, 400–401, 413&n, 443 (Def.), 461 (Urbild)
Kant’s term, 309, 438; see also engram(s); primordial image
Archontics, 17
Aristotle, 39
Arius/Arian heresy, 20–21
art: Apollinian/Dionysian, 137
mediating role of, 140
Oriental, 293–94
of present day, 393
of primitives, 293
and subjective factor, 393–94
western, 291
artist: as introverted intuitive type, 401
and abstract sensation, 462
asceticism, Christian, 207
Ass Festival (Zarathustra), 185
assimilation, 413–14 (Def.)
of object, empathy and, 290, 292; see also extraverted type s.v.
association(s), 274–78, 287, 546
free, 423
assonances, 274
Astarte, 269n
Athanasius, St., Bishop of Alexandria, 54
Atharva Veda, see Vedas
Athene, 176
Phidias’ statue of, 28
Athens, 27–28
Atlantis, 354
atman/Atman, 118, 198–200, 215, 244
Atreus, 27n
Atrides, 137
attitude(s) 414–17 (Def.)
abstracting, of consciousness, see abstracting; aesthetic, 107, 121, 142, 289
—, undifferentiated, 184
negation as, 191
Promethean ideal and abstract, 179, 183–84
religion as, 185
renewal of, 193
-types, 330–31, 483n, 519, 540, 549, 554 (see also extraverted type; introverted type)
of unconscious, 337ff, 378ff, 520
Augustine, St., 14, 22, 232–34, 514–15
Australian aborigines, 30n, 255, 295
Avenarius, Richard, 452
Azam, C.M.É.E., 464n
B
barbarism/barbarian side of man, 80, 96, 107–8, 111, 207, 213, 267–68
untamed energy as, 100
Barlach, Ernst: Der tote Tag, 252n, 259–60&n, 263
Bartsch, Karl, 233n
Bataks, 245n
beauty: and its opposite, 84–87, 121
and play instinct, 106–8
(Schiller’s concept) and aesthetic mood, 127–28
as religious ideal, 121
in western art, 291
Behemoth, 184, 189n, 258, 263n, 269–71
Bergaigne, Abel, 209
Bergson, Henri, 215, 320–21, 453, 504
Bhagavad Gita, 195n
Bhagavata Purana, 196n
Bible: O.T., 190
Elijah, 234
Exodus, 233
Isaiah, 88n, 261–62&n, 263&n, 265&n
Jeremiah, 54
Job, 269
Kings, 233
Psalms, 230
John, 261n
Matthew, 230
Philippians, 46
Binet, Alfred, 501
Binswanger, Ludwig, 412n
biography, type problem in, 322–29
divine, 189
God’s, 253
of god, 265
of hero, 469
of symbol, 263
Bjerre, Paul, 277n
Blake, William, 249n, 272, 332
Bleuler, Eugen, 113, 411–12, 424n, 484
bliss/ananda, see ananda
“blond beast” cult, 258
Blumhardt, J. C., 547
Bodhisattva, 178
Boller-Schmid, Marie-Jeanne, xiin
Bonaventure, St., 461n
Borborians, 17
Borges, Jorge Luis, 461n
Bostonians, 314&n
brahman/Brahman, 118–20
and opposites, 195–99
and uniting symbol, 199
Brahmanas: Pañcavimsha, 204n, 205n
Shatapatha, 199n, 201n, 203, 204, 205n, 209n
Taittiriya, 199n
Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, see Upanishads
Buber, Martin, 31n
birth of, see birth; “Fire Sermon,” 294
and redemptive middle way, 194
Schopenhauer and, 136
Tibetan, 207
Budge, E. A. Wallis, 235
Burckhardt, Jakob, 377
bushman, 239
C
Calixtus I, Pope, 14
Capuchins, 188n
castration, Origen’s, see Origen
Celestius, 22
Celtic mythology, 236n–237n
Chalcedon, Council of, 21
Chhandogya Upanishad, see Upanishads
child/children, 249
attitude of, and parental influence, 332
customs, 185
extraversion in, 516–17
fantasies, 259
introversion in, 517
and parental complex, 124, 529–30
and parents’ unlived lives, 183
childlikeness, 262
Chinese philosophy, 214–18
choleric temperament, 324, 510, 531, 542
Christ/Jesus
birth of, see birth; as bridegroom, 232
duality of, 20–22
psychology of, 53
and Satan, 481
Christian: education, 512
Christianity, 545
and antiquity, 20
and collective culture, 71–73
as compensatory, 139
and conflict of functions, 76–77, 104, 186–88
as extraverted, 120
and fantasy, 59
and individuality, 73
and knowledge, 11
medieval, 141
as psychological attitude, 185
and suppression of unconscious, 53–54
and worship of woman, 235–37
Chu-hi school, 218
Chuang-tzu, 64
Church: Augustine on, 22
in Hermas’ visions, 228, 230–31, 238
and Origen, 16
circle, 460
civilization: archaic elements in, 96
errors of our, 404–5
classic type (Ostwald), 322–24, 327–29, 504
Cohen, Hermann, 439
collective, 417–18 (Def.)
element in man, 213
feeling, Epimetheus and, 175
idea(s), 220
—, God is, 110
mentality, primitive, 82 (see also participation mystique)
religious phenomena/worship, 125, 235–36
sensuous feeling is, 93
state, and identification with differentiated function, 100
thinking, 102; see also attitude; conscience; culture; ego; function; instinct; unconscious collectivity, 10, 82
Columbus, Christopher, 532
Communion controversy: in ninth century, 23, 26
of Luther and Zwingli, 64–66
compensation, 418–20 (Def.)
and one-sided attitude, 19, 20
principle of, 175
collision of, 278
conflict, 277
erotic, 280
“over-valued,” 277n
power, see power; sejunction of, 277
sexual, 206
unconscious, 109
compulsion(s), 93, 183, 407, 413
in extraverted intuitive type, 370
in extraverted sensation type, 365–66
neurosis, 281, 365, 370, 398, 403
one-sidedness of, 207
“of the stars,” 211–12
concepts, generic, 28–29, 32–34, 37–38
concretism, 19, 24, 34, 39, 307, 420–21 (Def.)
in Communion, 65
of memory, 124
conscience: collective, 182, 189
of Epimetheus, 171–72, 179n, 184, 189, 266
consciousness, 421–22 (Def.)
abstracting attitude of, see abstracting s.v.; and assimilation of unconscious material, 115n
as discrimination, 112
emptying/empty state of, 117, 123–24
extravert’s attitude of, 333–34
introvert’s attitude of, 373–78
narrow intensive (Gross), see introverted type (Gross) s.v.; and Pandora’s jewel, 179
problematical state of, 511–12
shallow extensive (Gross), see extraverted type (Gross)
subjectivization of, 375–76, 378, 386, 388 (see also subjective factor); symbol and, 126
two attitudes of (Promethean and Epimethean), 183
and unconscious, see unconscious s.v.; undifferentiated, 123
constructive, 422–24 (Def.), 493; see also synthetic technique
consubstantiation, doctrine of, 65
cosmogony, 19
creation myth, 216f
creativity, Promethean, 174–75
Cripple Creek, 314&n
cryptomnesia, 484
culture: collective, 71–73
—, and extraverted attitude, 373; see also civilization s.v.
Cumont, Franz, 234
Cuvier, Georges, 383
Cyrillian doctrine, 22
D
Dante, 242
Inferno, 190n
Paradiso, 221–22
Davy, Humphry, 324
Decius, 16
defensiveness, in neurosis, 279
deliverance: and Greek mysteries, 140
Schopenhauer’s doctrine of, 136
demiurge, 91n
on collective ideas, 220
on man, 87
on things, 249
Dessoir, Max, 461n
determinism, and James’ typology, 316–17
Deussen, Paul, 196n, 197n, 201&n, 203n, 209n
devotion, 124–25
“devouring” type (Blake), 272, 332
diastole, 4–5, 143, 204, 213, 253
differentiated type, 100
conscious, 112
and deliverance, 110
of functions, see function; of instinct, 239
one-sided, 207
—, of modern man, 86
individual/psychological, of man/soul, 10, 60, 69, 71, 235
of typical attitudes, 67
Dionysian impulse, 136–46, 507, 521–22
as expansion, 143–44
as intoxication, 138, 140, 144, 506
Dionysius the Areopagite, 42
Dionysus, 138–39, 141&n, 142, 186n, 188
Dioscuri motif, 204n
Diotima, 38
dissimilation, 316, 414 (Def.)
of basic functions, 74
of conscious from unconscious, 126
of differentiated and undifferentiated functions, 187
inner, 62
of personality, 298
dogmatism, 318
dragon, see animals s.v.
dream(s)/dreaming, 31, 53, 419, 422, 429
and Apollinian impulse, 138, 144, 506
and unconscious functions, 407
Du Bois-Reymond, E., 322–23
durée créatrice (Bergson), 199, 215, 320
dvandva, 195
dynamis, 252, 254–55, 258, 262, 265, 269–70
Dyophysites, 21–22
E
earth, virgin as, 234
mother, 244
Ebbinghaus, Hermann, 414
Eberschweiler, Adolf, 274
Ebionites, 20–21
Ecclesia, see old woman; see also Church
Eckhart, Meister, 120, 242, 245–48, 250–53&n, 254–57, 270
education, 83, 86, 123, 404, 449
ego, 425 (Def.)
abstraction and conservation of, 91
and collective, 90
detachment from, 102
explosion of, 138
-function, conscious, 90
introvert and, see introverted type; -psychology, Adler’s, 60
and unconscious subject, 391
egocentric feeling, 388
egocentrism of unconscious in extravert, 337–39, 341
Egypt, 234–35
negative confession in, 544
Eleatic principle of “being,” 34
Elijah, 234
emotion, fluctuations of, 197
empathetic type, 295–97
empathy, 289–94, 425 (Def.), 504–5
introvert’s lack of, 327–28
into individual object, 48, 289–90, 292–93, 295, 297, 303, 305–6, 316–17
Empedocles, 542
empiricist type (James), 300, 306, 310, 315–17
enantiodromia, 96, 184, 269, 425–26 (Def.), 470
energic tension, 210
energic value(s): of conscious contents, 112–13
depotentiation of, 123
of relations to object, 119
energy, 33
daemonic, 188
discharge of, 273–74
laws of, 86
nature of, 29
and pairs of opposites, 202
and primordial instinct, 338
psychic, see libido; release of, 210, 219, 231, 259
Schiller on, 103
of unconscious elements, 112, 114
untamed, 100
engourdissement, hysterical, 123
engram(s), 169, 239, 243, 444; see also archetype(s); primordial image
Enkekalymmenos (veiled man) fallacy, 31
enlightenment, 185
envy among Megarians, 28
Epicurus, 13
Epimethean attitude, 179, 183–84
function, 352
mentality, 189–90
principle, 187
thinking, 357
conscience of, see conscience; as extraverted type, in Spitteler, 166, 170–73
Goethe on, 175, 180–83, 184–85, 186–87
as introverted type, in Goethe, 182
and jewel symbol, 260
erection, 240
Eros, 229
eroticism: and Christianity, 232, 237
and Prometheus legend, 183
Eskimos, 508
Eubulides, 31
Eucleides of Megara, 34
Eusebius, 15n
evangelical principle, 65–66
Evans, C. de B. (trans.): Meister Eckhart, 242n, 245n, 246n, 250n, 251n, 253n, 254n, 255n, 270n
Eve, 188
Christian rejection of, 186
goats as image of, 230
“non-existing,” 34
externalization (Jodl), 290&n
extraversion, 271, 285, 427 (Def.), 534–35, 549–50
and aesthetic standpoint, 145
in children, 516–17
empathy and, see empathy s.v.; of feelings, 144
and Freudian theory, 62
hysterical, 501
inferior, 102
introjection of, 452
and Luther’s doctrine, 66
among mystics, 31
and object, 4
—, differentiation of relation to, 144
and pluralism, 318
regressive, 500
vac and, 205
extraverted attitude, 333
and suppression of subjective factor, 335, 337
extraverted feeling type, see feeling s.v.
extraverted irrational types, 370–73
extraverted rational types, 359–62
extraverted thinking type, see thinking type s.v.
extraverted type: adjustment of, 334–36
Cynics and Megarians as, 36
Epimetheus as, in Spitteler, 166, 171, 173
ethics of, 549
fantasy life of, 150
Goethe as, 68, 92, 94&n, 173, 183
hysterical fantasies of, 183
and introvert, 164
—, complementary, 160
and Jordan’s typology, 148–151, 152–53, 156–63, 172, 276, 280n
of man, 160–63
and object, 4–5, 51, 93, 102, 150, 162, 330, 517, 533, 553
—, assimilation to, 4, 316–17, 337–38, 355, 357 (see also assimilation s.v.)
—, in consciousness, 333–34
—, danger of surrender to, 4, 171, 336
—, empathy with, see empathy s.v.
—, in feeling function, 354–55
—, identification with, 297, 317
—, projection of contents into, 296, 324–25 (see also empathy)
—, projection of idea into, 311
—, relation to, as superior differentiated function, 98
—, in thinking function, 344–45, 382
Origen as, 16
programmatic thinking of, 25
Prometheus as, in Goethe, 182–83
psychoanalysis and, 62
and reason/rational concepts, 310
and romantic type, 324–25, 328–29
social usefulness of, 157–59, 161
of woman, 156–60; see also affectivity; feeling; functions; sensation; thinking with short secondary function/shallow extensive consciousness (Gross), 275–76, 280, 282, 284, 288, 508
F
fantasy (-ies), 52–53, 427–33 (Def.)
creative, 57–59, 107, 109, 115, 117
infantile, 63
Faraday, Michael, 324
father divinities, 124
Faust, 58, 187–88, 206–7, 481; see also Goethe: Faust
“first brought gods into world,” 291&n
lack of, in extravert child, 516
of people, 278
of women, 387
feeling, 433–36 (Def.)
and extraverted attitude, 354–56
—, inferior, of extraverted intuitive type, 368
—, inferior, of extraverted thinking type, 348–50
and introverted attitude, 387–88
personal, 36–38
-sensation, 97–102, 106, 144, 435 (see also affectivity); specific content of feeling function, 436 (Def.)
and thought, as opposites, 58–59
-toned idea, 145
feeling type, 6–7, 11, 68, 145, 519, 537–38
and Christianity, 11
extraverted, 98, 283, 340, 356–62
—, intuitive, 94n
Jordan on, 147
Féré, Charles S., 412n
Ferenczi, Sandor, 452
Ferrero, Guglielmo, 473
fertility symbols, 234–35
Fichte, I. H. von, 40–41
Ficino, Marsilio, 109n
field: virgin as, 234
treasure in, 250
Finck, F. N., 507
fire, 203&n
Buddha’s sermon, 294–95
-boring, 209–10
Flournoy, Théodore, 270n, 302, 464n, 484n, 547
formal instinct (Schiller), 99&n
four(th): elements, 542
functions, see s.v.; temperaments, 10, 542; see also quoternity
France, Anatole, 26
freedom: man’s moral, 22
of personality, 77
French Revolution, 78–80, 186, 487
Freud, Sigmund, 60–62, 63n, 280, 290, 339, 360, 422, 424, 430, 459, 463, 472, 477, 484, 499n, 500–1, 508–9, 530, 547
on incest, 124
letter to, 443n
The Interpretation of Dreams, 422n
The Psychopathology of Everyday Life, 477n
Frobenius, Leo, 263
function(s), 436–37 (Def.)
auxiliary/secondary, 405–7
—, sensation and thinking as, 110
differentiated/primary, 58, 106, 264, 405, 518, 520
—, of extravert, 340
—, identification with, 72, 100–101, 206–7, 298–99, 440
—, and suppression of inferior functions, 63, 69–70, 72, 74, 104
—, in harmony/unity with undifferentiated, 86, 179, 186, 281
differentiation of, and culture, 70–73, 75, 83
directed/valuable, 298–99
four basic psychological/orienting, 6, 11, 19, 518, 553–54
—, and extravert, 337, 342, 523
—, and introvert, 523
God as, see God; inferior/repressed/undifferentiated/archaic, 95–96, 109, 450–51, 520–21, 540
—, of extraverted thinking type, 348–49
—, need to develop/accept, 74–77, 86, 263, 299
—, and symbol, 267
—, and the unconscious, 106, 298–99 (see also feeling s.v.; thinking s.v.); mediating, 105–6
opposition between, 106–8, 193
primary and secondary (Gross), 273–76, 278, 280–88, 508
religious, see religious s.v.; self-regulating, 218
-types, 68, 149, 330, 482, 540 (see also feeling type; intuitive type; sensation type; thinking type)
G
Gall, F. J., 525
Garuda Purana, 197n
Gauss, V. F., 328
Generic concept, see concepts
genius, 192
German classicists, 73
Gesangbuch der evangelisch-reformierten Kirchen …, 260n
ghosts, primitive’s belief in, 30
Gilgamesh epic, 207
Gnostic(s)/-ism, 16–17, 207, 235, 241–42
and divine harlot, 188
God: childhood relations with, 124
-concept, 46
as function, 243
and Godhead, 254
—, symbolization and, 124–25
only individual, 39
ontological proof of, 40
-redeemer, 177
relativity of, to man, 242–45, 256
renewal, 193–94
Schiller’s view of, 91
and symbol, 184
within us, 218
belief in, 30
sun-, 259
Godfrey, Prior of St. Swithin’s, 50n
godlikeness, 94
of conscious and unconscious attitudes, 96
of Prometheus, 176–77
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 136, 221, 252n, 353, 425
as extraverted (feeling) type, 68, 92, 94&n, 173, 183
principle of systole and diastole, 4–5, 143
and problem of redemption, 188
Briefwechsel mit Schiller, 79n, 92n, 93n, 94n
Faust, 50, 79, 125&n, 136, 187, 192–94, 221, 476n
Faust, Part One (trans. Wayne), 217&n
—(trans. McNeice), 476n
Faust, Part Two (trans. Wayne), 222–23&n
“Geheimnisse,” 186n
“Pandora,” 180&n, 181n, 182–83, 187–88
“Prometheus Fragment,” 173–74&n, 175n, 187–88
Golden Age, 83–84
Gomperz, Theodor, 29, 32, 33, 35
Greek Thinkers, 28n, 29n, 32n, 34n, 35n, 36n, 426n
Görres, Johan Joseph von, 547n
“Gracious One” (vena), 199
Grail, 219&n, 220, 236, 237&n, 241
graphology, 525
Greek(s): character, dichotomy of, 545
—, Nietzsche on, 136–37, 139–40
mysteries, 83n (see also Orphic mysteries; Pythagorean mysteries)
philosophy, 15–16 (see also Cynics; Megarians; Platonic ideas; Sophism); and moderns, contrasted, 71, 73
tragedy, 141
Griffith, Ralph, H. T., 203n
Gross, Otto, 273–77, 279–86, 418n, 508
Über psychopathische Minderwertigkeit, 273n, 277n, 286n
Die zerebrale Sekundärfunktion, 273, 280n, 282n, 283n, 286n, 508n, gypsies, 188n
H
hallucination(s), 30–31
Socrates and, 146
harlot, divine, 188
Harnack, Adolf von, 15
Hartmann, Eduard von, 168, 461n
Hase, Carl August von, 23
Hegel, G.W.F., 41, 45, 320, 438, 502
Heine, Heinrich, 2
Helios, King, 76
Helmholtz, H. von, 322–23, 327
Héloise, 46
Herakles, 260
Herbart, Johann Friedrich, 113, 308
heresies, 20–21, 54, 236–37, 241, 252
Hermas: Shepherd, 224&n, 225, 227–31, 229n, 231, 238
hermeneutics, 15
hero: birth of, 469
Hippocrates, 510
historical approach, 141–42
Hoch, August, 501
Höffding, H., 434
Hoffmann, E.T.A., 252n
Hölderlin, J.C.F., 264
Holstein-Augustenburg, Duke of, 67
Holy Ghost, 271
Odyssey, 40
homoousia and homoiousia, 20–22
homosexuality, 471
Horus, sons of, 520
Hume, R. E. (trans.): The Thirteen Principal Upanishads, 196n, 197n, 198n, 200n, 201n
hylikoi/hylic man, 11, 152, 545
Hypatia, 108
hypertrophy of function, 70
hysterical: engourdissement, 123
fantasies, 183
I
idea(s), 437–39 (Def.)
a priori/ante rem existence of, 304, 310–11, 317, 318, 437, 446
and changelessness, 97
depersonalized, 36
feeling-toned, 145
flight of, 287
as higher reality, 40
hypostatizing of, 43
introvert’s relation to, 68, 381, 383–85
over-valued, 277&n
unconscious activation of, and idealism, 313–14, 317
unity of, 99–100
ideal: cultural, 73
heroic, 104
Zwingli’s doctrine and, 66
idealism, and James’ typology, 312–14, 317
idealistic type, 41
identification, 440–41 (Def.)
with differentiated function, see function; mystical, 295
identity, 441–42 (Def.)
image(s), 442–47 (Def.)
mythological, 169–70
Plato on, 304
primordial, see primordial image; psychic realism of, 30
soul-, see soul s.v.
imagination, principle of, 62–63
imago, 473 (Def.)
parental, see parental imago; primitive, 29
primitive reality of, 31
imitatio Christi, 316
Immanuel, 265
imprints, see engrams
incest: repression and, 124
-wish (Freud), 339
India, religious philosophy of, 119–21
individual, 447–48 (Def.)
nucleus, 108, 109, 114n (see also individuality); and social function in conflict, 81
individualism, 104&n, 221, 258
individuality, 448 (Def.)
dissolution/obliteration of, 138–39
—, into collective function, 110
—, into pairs of opposites, 108–9
and functions, 74
of observer, 10
psychological development of, 115
and self, 114n
suppression of, 82
synthesis of, 281
violated in Christianity, 73
individuation, 104n, 448–50 (Def.), 507
inertia, psychic, 185
infantile fixations, 61
infantilism, 326
inferior function, 450–51 (Def.); see also function(s) s.v.
inferiority: introvert’s feeling, 93, 183
psychopathic (Gross), 273, 508
inherence, principle of, 29, 33, 34–38
initiation of Mohammedan mystic, 31
Inouye, Tetsujiro, 218
Inquisition, 236
conflict of, 78
differentiation of, 239
formal (Schiller), 99&n
Freud’s psychology of, 60–61
primordial, 338
sensuous (Schiller), 96–97
intellect, 452 (Def.)
and science, 57–59; see also thinking, directed
intellectualism, 146
intoxication and Dionysian impulse, 138, 140, 144, 506
introjection, 452 (Def.)
of conflict with the object, 89
introversion, 271, 285, 452–53 (Def.), 505, 534–35, 550–52
and Adler’s psychology, 62
and aesthetic standpoint, 145
Apollinian, 144
artificial, 31
in children, 517
of energy, 114
manas and, 205
and monism, 318
regressive, 500
and relation to ideas, 144
and subject, 4–5
and tapas, 118
into unconscious, 117
introverted attitude: and feeling, see feeling s.v.
and intuition, see intuition s.v.; negation as, 190–91
introverted feeling type, see feeling type s.v.
introverted ideal state, “godlikeness” of, 91
introverted intuitive type, see intuitive type s.v.
introverted irrational types, 403–5
introverted rational types, 391–93
introverted sensation type, see sensation type s.v.
introverted thinking, see thinking s.v.
introverted thinking type, see thinking type s.v.
introverted type: abstracting attitude of consciousness in, see abstracting s.v.; and classic type (Ostwald), 322–24, 327–29
and ego, 90–91
and functions, 281
with prolonged secondary function/narrow intensive contracted consciousness (Gross), 276, 278, 281–84, 288, 508
ideal of, 95
impoverishment of, 92–93
inferiority feelings in, 93, 183
and Jordan’s typology, 148–56, 162–65, 280
and object, 93, 317, 378–79, 396–97, 517 (see also abstraction s.v.)
—, identity with sensed, 102
—, negative relation to, 383–84, 533
Plato as, 36
Prometheus as, in Spitteler, 166, 170, 173
psychoanalysis and, 62
rational thinking of, 25
Schiller as, 68
Scotus as, 25
Spitteler as, 173
and unconscious fantasy, 106
woman, 153–56; see also affectivity s.v.
intuition, 320–21, 453–54 (Def.), 538–39
as basic psychological function, 6, 518, 553
in extraverted attitude, 366–68
in introverted attitude, 398–401
Nietzsche and, 146
and object, 133
intuitive type, 6, 68, 145–46, 151n, 519
extraverted, 368–70
extraverted feeling, 94n
introverted, 401–3
introverted thinking, 94n, Jordan on, 147, 152
Nietzsche as, 146
irrational, 454–55 (Def.), 539
types: extraverted, 370–73
introverted, 403–5
Isha Upanishad, see Upanishads
Isis and Osiris, 234–35
Islands of the Blessed, 40, 43
J
Jacobi, Jolande, 413n
James, William, 300–21, 344, 501–3, 547
Pragmatism, 300n, 314&n, 315n, 502n, 503n
Principles of Psychology, 481n
James-Lange theory of affect, 412
Janet, Pierre, 123, 428, 451, 546
Jerome, St., 234
Jerusalem, Wilhelm, 308
jewel, motif/symbol, 177&n, 178–79, 181, 184, 189n, 258–60, 266–70
Jews, persecution of, 268
Jodl, Friedrich, 289–90&n
Jordan, Furneaux, 147–65 passim, 172, 276, 280, 324, 490
Character as Seen in Body and Parentage, 147, 153–72 passim
Judaism, 185
judging types, see rational types
Julian, “the Apostate,” 76, 91n
Jung, C. G.:
CASES: Negro psychotics with classical dream-motifs, 443&n, 491
printer, whose business was ruined, 339
Swiss clerk, with vision of solar phallus, 491&n
WORKS CITED: “The Aims of Psychotherapy,” 433n
Aion, 235n
Analytical Psychology: Its Theory and Practice, 433n
Collected Papers on Analytical Psychology, 6n–7n, 483n, 499n
“Commentary on The Secret of the Golden Flower,” 461n
“The Concept of the Collective Unconscious,” 491n
“Concerning Mandala Symbolism,” 461n
“The Content of the Psychoses,” 176n
“A Contribution to the Study of Psychological Types,” 6n, 483n, 499&n
“Cryptomnesia,” 484n
“Flying Saucers,” 38n
“Instinct and the Unconscious,” 376n, 443n
Memories, Dreams, Reflections, 544n
Mysterium Coniunctionis, 433n, 461n
“On the Importance of the Unconscious in Psychotherapy,” 419n
“On the Nature of the Psyche,” 433n
“On Psychic Energy,” 245n, 455n
“On Psychological Understanding,” 63n, 493n
“On the Psychology and Pathology of So-called Occult Phenomena,” 422n, 464n, 484n
“On the Psychophysical Relations of the Association Experiment,” 412n
The Practice of Psychotherapy, 73n
Psychiatric Studies, 425n
“A Psychological Approach to the Dogma of the Trinity,” 461n
“The Psychological Aspects of the Kore,” 234n
“Psychological Aspects of the Mother Archetype,” 38n
Psychology and Alchemy, 271n, 461n, 468n, 520n
“The Psychology of the Child Archetype,” 262n
“The Psychology of Dementia Praecox,” 422n, 425n, 426n
Psychology and Religion: West and East, 461n
Psychology of the Unconscious, 20n
“The Psychology of the Unconscious Processes,” 6n, 115n, 483n
“A Review of the Complex Theory,” 206n, 422n
“The Structure of the Psyche,” 38n, 491n
“The Structure of the Unconscious,” 7n, 114n, 115n, 483n
Studies in Word-Association, 112n, 274n, 408n
“A Study in the Process of Individuation,” 461n
Symbols of Transformation, 20n, 113n, 124n, 177n, 183n, 199n, 200n, 202, 203n, 204n, 210n, 212n, 220, 234n, 263n, 265n, 268n, 269n, 271n, 298n, 377n, 413n, 443n, 455n, 481n, 491n, 493n
“Synchronicity: An Acausal Connecting Principle,” 454n
“The Tavistock Lectures,” 336n, 433n, 443n
“The Theory of Psycho-analysis, 454n
“The Transcendent Function,” 115n, 252n, 433n
“Transformation Symbolism in the Mass,” 38n
Two Essays on Analytical Psychology, 6n–7n, 63n, 104n, 114n, 115n, 167n, 176n, 422n, 433n, 465n, 468, 483n, 493n
Wandlungen und Symbole der Libido, 20, 443n
Justinian, 16
K
Kant, Immanuel, 41, 43–45, 120, 304, 309, 313, 317, 383, 401, 411, 438, 446
Critique of Practical Reason, 45&n
Critique of Pure Reason, 43n, 44n, 45n, 438n, 477n
Katha Upanishad, see Upanishads
Kaushitaki Upanishad, see Upanishads
Keratines (horned man) fallacy, 32
Kerner, Justinus, 547
King, Charles William, 234
Klingsor, 219
knowledge: Gnosticism and, 11, 13
“psychologized,” 10
Köhler, H.K.E. von, 234
König, Friedrich Eduard, 268n
Kore, 234
Krishna, 195n
Kubin, Alfred, 382
Kulluka, 195
Kundry, 219
L
Lalita-Vistara, 178&n
Landmann, S., 464n
language: structure, 507–8
unconscious contaminations in, 112
Lao-tzu, 64, 118, 120, 214–15, 217
Lasswitz, Kurd, 438
Lateran Council (1215), 64
Lavater, J. K., 525
Laws of Manu, 195&n
Left extremism, 191
Lehmann, Alfred, 434
Lévy-Bruhl, Lucien, 10, 82, 131
How Natives Think, 417n, 418n, 456n
libido/psychic energy, 5–6, 46, 177, 194, 207, 212–13, 455–56 (Def.), 503
accumulation of, 288
and Brahman concept, 201–3&n, 204–5
as creative dynamism, 139
damming up of, 89
detachment of, from object, 114–16, 118, 238–39, 250, 253
and energy, 287
freed from unconscious by symbol, 259, 263
God and, 179
as heimarmene, 22n, introversion of, 119, 186, 250
invested in unconscious, 264
and meditation, 118
operating from the unconscious, 131
in Parsifal, 219–20
and primordial, 125
of Prometheus, 177
release of, 210&n
sinks into the unconscious, 115, 124, 237, 253
split in, 194
symbols, see symbols; withdrawal of, from unconscious, 57
Liebig, Justus von, 324
linguistics, 507
Lipps, Theodor, 289–91, 308, 413n
Litany of Loreto, 223, 230, 232, 235, 240
Logos, 207
as mediator, 64
universals and, 39
Long, Constance, 147
Lotze, Rudolf Hermann, 41
Lully, Raymund, 426&n
Lyra Germanica, 260n
M
Maeder, Alfons, 422
magic/magician, 31, 187–88, 226, 295, 365, 380, 387
cauldron, 236n
Magna Mater, 235
Mahabharata, 196n
Mammaea, 15
man: in opposition to himself, 108
two halves of, 187
as work of art, 139
manic-depressive insanity, 508
Manuscript: Bodleian Library, Ms Digby (65), 50n
marriage, 517–18
as Christ-bearer, 22–23; see also Mother of God; Virgin
Mater Gloriosa, 188
and James’ typology, 312–13
materialistic mentality, 346
Matter, Jacques, 234n
Matthew, St., 53
Maya, 178
Mayer, Robert, 323–24
Mechtild of Magdeburg, 232
mediatory condition, 127–28
medicine-man, 244
meditation, 118
Megara, 28
Megarian school of philosophy, 27–29, 31, 34, 36, 282
Meisterlieder der Kolmarer Handschrift, 233&n
melancholic temperament, 324, 510, 531, 542
melancholy, 279
memory-complexes, 124
memory-image of primitives, 30
Mephistopheles, 187, 206–7, 353
Messiah, 194
Messianic prophecies, 261
Messias (Spitteler), 271
The Golem, 126
microcosm, man as, 217
Migne, J.-P.: Patrologia Latina, 232n, 235n, 234n
“misautic” attitude (Weininger), 375
Mitra (sun-god), 209
mneme (Semon), 376
Molla-Shah, 31
Moltzer, Mary, 454n
Monophysites, 21
Montanus/Montanism, 14
morality, 212–13
of intuitive type, 368
Moses, 232
mother/Mother(s): divinities, 124
dragon, 263
of God, 221–22 (see also Mary; Virgin); of the gods, 91&n
Heavenly, 187
motif(s): Dioscuri, 204n
of god’s renewal, 259
of “mother dragon,” 263
of rebirth, see rebirth
Müller, G. E., and Schumann, F., 414
Muratori Canon, 224
mysteries: Greek/Dionysian, 83n, 141
Orphic, 544
myth(s)/mythology, 120–21, 212, 253, 307
Celtic, 236n, 237n, classical, 186
seasonal and vegetational, 194, 444
West African, 217; see also hero
N
Nahlowsky, Joseph Wilhelm, 410, 434n
naïve poet (Schiller), 130–34, 137, 506
Napoleon Bonaparte, 78
narcotics, abuse of, 340
Natorp, Paul, 421n
naturalism, 212–13
nature: and culture, 87–88
poet and, 130–32
negation, 190–91
psychology of, 30
Neoplatonic philosophy, 15–16, 91, 109, 320
Nepalese, magical powers of, 188n
Nestorius/Nestorian Church, 22–23
Neumann, Erich, 263n
neurosis/nervous breakdown, 415, 420, 549
choice of, 530
of extraverted type, 336, 339–40, 348
of introverted type, 391; see also compulsion; hysteria; psychasthenia; psychopathology
neurotic patients, 126
Nicolaitans, 17
Nicoll, Maurice, 237n
Nietzsche, Friedrich, 26, 71, 95–96, 128, 136–46, 211, 241, 252n, 320–21, 378, 383, 421, 425, 427, 506–7, 545
“An Attempt at Self-Criticism,” 142
The Birth of Tragedy, 136, 137n, 138n, 139n, 142, 146, 507n
The Joyful Wisdom, 211n
Thus Spake Zarathustra, 96, 142, 146, 185, 190–93, 320, 481, 544
“The Use and Abuse of History,” 142n
nominalism: classical, 26, 28, 32–33, 35–36, 49
medieval, 47–51
and realism, 26, 33, 36, 39–40, 47–48, 50, 282, 320
and tough-minded, 302
“nothing but” type of thinking, 187, 353, 359, 503
Nous, 207
number, Apollo and, 138
numinal accent, 533–54
Nunberg, Hermann, 112n
Nutt, Alfred, 237n
O
Obatala and Odudua, 217
object: and collective values, 189
conflict with, 89
dynamic animation of, 294, 297&n, extraverted cultural ideal and, 73
Freudian psychology and, 61–62
Luther-Zwingli controversy and, 66
naïve or sentimental poets and, 130–34
nominalism and, 50
spell/magical power of, 226–27, 295, 365, 379–80
and subject, identity of, 238–39
subjection to, 246
yoga and, 119; see also abstraction; empathy; extraverted type; introverted type, ss. vv.
objective: level, 456 (Def.)
psychology, 8–10
and subjective, confused, 30
obsessive ideas, 359
Ocampo, Victoria, xv
Oedipus, 28
old woman/Ecclesia, 228–29, 231, 238
Oldenberg, Hermann, 209n
Om mani padme hum, 178
one-sidedness, 74, 80, 207–8, 226, 337, 415–16, 519, 522
Onians, Richard Broxton, 544n
ontological argument, 40–45
opposite(s), pairs of: beauty and, 84, 121
Brahmanic view of, 195–99
cancellation of, 117
detachment from, 123
dissolution of individuality into, 108–9
energy and, 202
liberation/deliverance/release from, 118, 194–95, 199, 216
—, and symbol, 111–12, 479 (see also transcendent function); and middle way, 194
natural combination of, 265
in pagan unconscious, 188
play of, 89
and redemption, see redemption; release of repression and, 107
renunciation of, 219
Schiller on, see Schiller s.v.; self and, 114&n, 460
separation/splitting apart of, 46, 89, 258
solution of conflict of, by creative act, 321
tension of, 199, 207, 217, 219
union/reconciliation of, 77, 105–6, 109, 111–12, 139, 197, 215, 217, 220–21, 262, 270–71
—, Brahman is, 198–99
—, and will, 115
yogi and, 202
optimism, 313–14
Orphic mysteries, 544
Ostwald, F. W., 192, 322–24, 326–29, 421, 504
Grosse Männer, 322n, 323n, 327n, 504n
“other side,” 382–83
P
paganism, 185–86
palmistry, 525
Pañcavimsha Brahmana, see Brahmanas
Pandora, 175–84, 187, 258–59, 266, 271
parental: complex, 124, 529–30
imago, 201
influence, and child’s attitude, 332
Paris and Helen, 125
participation mystique, 10, 82, 93, 131, 227, 255, 294–95, 420, 456–57 (Def.)
Passion play, medieval, 141
Patanjali, 196n
Paulhan, Frédéric, 171
Peirce, C. S., 319n
Pelagius/Pelagianism, 22
Pelops, 27n
persecution mania, 279
perseveration, 274
Persian religion, 139
persona, 167–68, 218, 463, 465–67 (Def.)
personification, 206
pessimism, 313–14
as symbol, 27
symbols of, 240
phantasy, see fantasy
Phidias, 28
Phileros, 183–84
Philhellenism, 186
phlegmatic temperament, 324, 510, 531, 542
photisms, 113
Pius, brother of Hermas, 227
plants, love of, as compensation, 278
Plato, 26–28, 31–32, 34, 36–38&n, 438, 544
on ideas, 26–39 passim
on images, 304
Protagoras, 173
Symposium, 38n
Platonic school of philosophy, 39, 282
play: creative activity as, 123
fantasy and, 63
Plotinus, 14
pluralism, 318
Plutarch, 28
pneumatikoi/pneumatic man, 11, 152, 545
poet and collective unconscious, 190–92
poetry, Schiller on, see Schiller s.v.
positivism, 374
Powell, John Wesley, 30
power: complex/instinct, 96, 206, 220, 377–78, 457
fantasies, 379
psychology, 318
predication, principle of, 29, 34, 36–37
primitive(s), 18, 207–8, 212, 226, 238–39, 244, 247, 249–50, 255, 315, 420, 543
art of, 293
consciousness, 512
imago among, 30
negative instincts of, 140
relation to object, 294–95
sensation and intuition of, 152
primordial image, 202, 219, 305–7, 315, 443–47 (Def.)
as archetype, 377, 443 (see also archetype); and brahman-atman, 118, 215
and collective unconscious, 220–21, 443
divine harlot as, 188
God-renewal as, 193
of goddess, 226
of hero’s birth, 469
and idea, 437–39
introverted type and, 386–89, 395
“irrepresentable,” 305
of man as microcosm, 217
Prince, Morton, 464n
principium individuationis, 60, 138
projection(s), 248&n, 290, 292, 294, 457–58 (Def.)
in analysis, 238
and collective attitude, 10
soul as, 167–68
Proktophantasmist (Goethe), 79
proletarians, see Cynics s.v.
“prolific” type (Blake), 272, 332
Promethean attitude, see attitude s.v.
Prometheus, 271
in Goethe, 173–76, 179–80, 182–84, 186
in Plato’s Protagoras, 173
and soul, see soul
in Spitteler, 166–93, see also extraverted type s.v.; introverted type s.v.
Protestantism, 64
psyche: creates reality, 51–52
idea and thing in, 51
and soul, 463 (Def.)
psychikoi/psychic man, 11, 152, 545
psychoanalysis, and two types, 62; see also analysis
psychology: mass/collective, 191
practical, 58
as science, 57–60
unites idea and thing, 49
psychopathic states, 273
psychopathology, 273; see also schizophrenia
Pueblo Indians, 544
puer aeternus, 271
pupils, 404
Pythagoras, 89
Pythagorean mysticism, 39, 544–45
Q
quaternity, 461&n
R
Radbertus, Paschasius, 23–25
Ramayana, 195&n
rapport, 372–73
rational, 458–59 (Def.)
rational/judging types, 145, 151, 538
extraverted, 359–62
introverted, 391–93
rationalism, 228
of feeling, 308
and James’ typology, 301, 307, 311, 502
and unconscious, 53
Ratramnus, 23
realism: nominalism and, see nominalism s.v.; Plato’s, 28
and tender-minded, 302
realist and idealist, Schiller on, 133–35
reality, 40–41
rebirth: Faust’s, 188
“narrow passage” of, 183
redeemer/Saviour, 178, 188, 261
birth of, see birth s.v.
redemption, 19, 76, 140, 188, 194–95, 197, 199, 208; see also symbol, redeeming
reductive, 252, 459–60 (Def.), 493, 508
regicide, 191
regression to parents, 124
changes of, 185
and life, compensatory relation, 139
and symbolic concepts, 53
religious: devotion, 124
problem, see Schiller s.v.; Spitteler s.v.
rites, see sacrifice; symbols, 125
religiousness and James’ typology, 314–15
Remusat, Charles F. M. de, 46–49
Renaissance, 185
représentations collectives, 417
of eroticism, 183
in Freudian psychology, 61–62
of inferior function, 106
of parental imago, 124
release of, 107
retrospective orientation, 83
Rhoda (in Shepherd of Hermas), 224, 227–28, 241
ri and vi, 218
Ribot, Théodule Armand, 434n, 464n, 546
Riegl, Alois, 504
Riehl, Alois, 421n
Rig Veda, see Vedas
rites, 234
exorcistic, 226
magical, 235
practical importance of, 25; see also sacrifice
ritual murder, 268
romantic type (Ostwald), 322, 324–29, 504
Rorschach, Hermann, 525
Roscellinus, Johannes, 39
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 81–82, 87, 100
Émile, ou l’Éducation, 81&n, 82n, 87n, 88n
Ruggieri, Archbishop, 190
ryochi, 218
S
sacrificium intellectus, 11, 13–14, 16–17
sacrificium phalli, 16
salvation, psychological doctrine of, 194
Salzer, Anselm, 233n
samskaras, 247
sanguine temperament, 324, 510, 531, 542
Saoshyant, 268
satyr: festival, Dionysian, 141
man as, 138
saviour, birth of, see birth
scepticism, 318
Schärf Kluger, Rivkah, 269n
Scheffler, Johann, see Angelus Silesius
Schiller, Friedrich, 64, 67–137, 166, 179
and aesthetic mood, 121–22
on beauty, see beauty; and Christianity, 77
on feeling and sensation, 97–98
and Greek antiquity, 71, 73–74, 82–85, 186
on idealist and realist types, 68, 133–35
as introverted type, 68–69, 102
on naïve and sentimental poetry, 130–34, 506
on rational will, 116
and religious problem, 121–22, 124, 186–87
on symbol, 105–6, 111, 115, 117, 125, 217
on two basic instincts, 96–118 (see also affectivity; thinking); “The Diver,” 96n
“Ode to Joy,” 143
“Über die ästhetische Erziehung des Menschen” (trans. Snell: On the Aesthetic Education of Man), 67&n, 70n–129n passim, 553
“Über naive und sentimentalische Dichtung,” 130n–135n, 506n
“Über die notwendigen Grenzen beim Gebrauch schöner Formen,” 122n
Schiller, F.C.S., 319n
Schmid-Guisan, H., xii&n
Scholastics(-ism), 36, 38–39, 42, 46, 48
Schopenhauer, Arthur, 96, 120–22, 143, 190, 191–92, 218, 308, 313, 320, 438, 446–47, 459, 506
concept of will, see will; and doctrine of deliverance, 136
The World as Will and Idea, 191n, 308n, 438n, 446n, 507n
Schumann, F., see Müller
science, 41
and fantasy, 57–59
and myth, 253
and primordial images, 305
scientific: attitude, contemporary, 307, 315
method, 409
scientism, 48–49
Scotus Erigena, 23–26
Sejin (sage), 218
“sejunctive personality” (Gross), 277, 281
self, 460–61 (Def.)
Brahman is, 198
-determination, 22
differentiation of, 114
ego and, see ego s.v.; true and false, 218
-alienation (Worringer), 296, 298–99
semiotic, vs. symbolic, 63&n, 459, 473
sensation, 461–63 (Def.), 538–39
as basic psychological function, 6, 518, 553–54
and extraverted attitude, 362–63
feeling-, see feeling-sensation; and introverted attitude, 393–95
and object, 133
sensation type, 6, 11, 68, 145–46, 151n, 278, 519
extraverted, 363–66
and hylic man, 152
introverted, 395–98
Jordan on, 147,
sensationalism, in James’ typology, 301, 311–12
sense-impression of Communion, 65–66
sense-perception, 29–30
sensualist type, 41
sensuous instinct (Schiller), 96, 101, 103, 105
sensuousness/sensuous feeling, 93, 98, 103
sentimental poet (Schiller), 130–35, 137, 506
sermo/sermonism in Abelard, 49, 51, 64, 320
sexuality, 16, 46, 219–20, 237, 280, 281
with Adler, 60
complex, 206
and ego, 417
with Freud, 62
shadow: of introverted man, 165
man’s (is unconscious), 163
-side of Abelard’s thought, 51
Shakespeare: Macbeth, 261
Shatapatha Brahmana, see Brahmanas
sign, as opposed to symbol, 63&n, 459, 473
Shvetashvatava Upanishad, see Upanishads
Silberer, Herbert, 422n
“simulation dans le caractère” (Paulhan), 171
sin, original, 22
slave culture, subjective, 72
Soissons, synod of, 39
Song of Tishtriya, 210n
Sophia, 235
-Achamoth, 188
Sophism, 32
sorcerer, 30
God and, see God; -image, 223–24, 226, 228, 470–72 (Def.)
—, Pandora as, 181 (see also anima); loss of, 226
-mistress, 190
as personification of unconscious contents, 247–48, 250
Prometheus and, 166–67, 169, 171, 173–75, 177, 180, 182
spear symbol, 219–20
speech, 203n, 204; see also vac
Spencer, W. R., and Gillen, F. J., 30&n, 255n, 295n
Spinoza, Baruch, 453
spirits, primitive belief in, 30
spiritualism, and materialism, 41–42, 168
spiritus: phantasticus, 109
rector, 58
Spitteler, Carl, 166ff, 221, 252n, 265–66, 425
as introverted type, 173
and religious problem, 192
Prometheus and Epimetheus, 166–179 passim, 193, 258–60, 267–69, 272
Square, 460
Statius, 291n
stigmatization of saints, 316
Stobaeus, Johannes, 425n
Stoics/Stoic doctrine, 211, 228
subject: introversion and, 4–5
power of, in Adler’s psychology, 62
subjective factor: extravert’s suppression of, 335, 337
importance of, 374–75
introvert and, 378, 380–82, 387, 392–95, 399
subjective: level, 472–73 (Def.)
view, interposed between introvert and object, 333, 373
subjectivity, in Schiller, 69
suicide, 340
Sully, James, 410
summum bonum, 218
sun: Brahman and, 199
-goddess, 259
invincible, 234
renewal of, 177
symbol, 234; see also Mitra
superstition, 30, 36, 351, 354, 365
Supreme Being, 40
Swedenborg, Emanuel, 427
symbiosis of two instincts, 103
symbol(s), 63n, 120, 125–26, 184, 191, 251, 473–81 (Def.)
animal, 269
-carriers, 182
combination of, 271
dissolution of, 237
fertility, 234–35
-formation, 238–40
of God’s renewal, 193
as mediator between opposites, 111, 128, 479
of parents, 124
phallic, 240
Prometheus and Epimetheus as, 186
of psychic pregnancy, 469
redeeming, 216, 259–62, 264–65, 268, 270
Schiller on, see Schiller s.v.; totality, 460
value of, 125–26, 129; see also animals s.v. bird, horse, whale; fire; Grail; jewel; phallus; spear; tower; treasure; vas
syncretism, Hellenistic, 545
Synesius, 108–10
synthesis of fantasy material, 63
systole, 4–5, 213, 253; see also diastole
T
Taine, Hippolyte, 546
Taittiriya: Aranyaka, 199n
Brahmana, see s.v.; Samhita, 203n
Upanishad, see s.v.
Talbot, P. Amaury, 235n
tat tvam asi, 118
Taylor, Henry Osborn, 39
Tejobindu Upanishad, see Upanishads
telepathy, 354
temperaments, four basic, 10, 323–24, 510, 531–32, 542
tender-minded (James), 301, 307, 502–3
tertium non datur, 45, 46, 105, 460
Tertullian, 11–14, 16–19, 22, 51, 233
Tewekkul-Beg, 31
thinking, 481–82 (Def.)
abstract, 303–6
associative, 481
and feeling, united, 58
function, 6, 99–100, 101, 518, 553–54
as inferior/repressed function of extraverted intuitive type, 368
—, of extraverted feeling type, 357–58
introverted, 25, 343–45, 380–83
—, in Schiller, 69
—, in Tertullian, 14
negative, 352–54, 359 (see also “nothing but”); synthetic, of extravert, 351
—, of introvert, 310
theosophical, 353–54
thinking type, 6–7, 11, 68, 145, 278, 519–21, 537–38
introverted, 97–98, 102, 104, 283, 383–87
—, intuitive, 94n
—, Schiller as, 69
Jordan on, 147
thought(s), 482
libido and, 115
of primitives, 30
reality of, 125
“thing-likeness” of, 42
three/third, 11, 58, 107, 217; see also tertium non datur; triangle
Thyestes, 27&n
Tibullus, 291&n
Tir Yasht, see Song of Tishtriya
Titan, 179–80
Toju, Nakae, 217–18
tondi, 245&n
totality, goal of, 58
tough-minded (James), 301, 307, 312, 314–15, 502–3
tower symbol, 230–32, 238, 240
transcendent function, 115&n, 126, 252&n, 480 (Def.)
transcendentalism, Plato’s, 39
transference, 290, 407, 452, 457, 500
transubstantiation, 23–24, 39, 64
treasure symbol, 250
tree: and birth motif, 178
sacred, 420
triangle, in Vant, 43
Trinity, 39
tripod of Mothers, 125&n
tritheism, 39
type(s), 482–83 (Def.)
and balancing of opposites, 47
conflict/opposition, 83, 193, 523
—, biological foundation of, 331–32
—, and Pelagian controversy, 22
contrast of, in early Church, 20–21
reversal of/falsification, 332–33
three, in Gnostic philosophy, 11
two (Gross’s theory), 273, 276
U
“Ugliest Man,” 128, 191, 425, 481
Ugolino, 190
unconscious, the, 112–15, 483–86 (Def.)
compensatory function of, 340, 520
and conscious, differentiation of, 163
and consciousness, opposition of, 522
—, union of, 117
differentiation and, 112
of extravert, egocentric infantile tendency in, 337–39, 341, 361
of extraverted intuitive type, 369–70
fantasy and, 52–53
and inferior function, see function(s) s.v.; introversion into, 117, 183
libido and, see libido s.v.; projected onto objects, 129
and Prometheus-Pandora myth, 175–77
soul’s relation to, 167–70
suppression of, 54–57
and symbol, 125–26
worldwide human, 121
unconscious, collective, 190, 220, 226, 243, 376, 485, 491
Dionysian state and, 140
poets and, see poets; soul and, 170
Spitteler and, 192–93
Zarathustra and, 191
unconscious contents, 170, 270
breakthrough, in Gnosticism, 20
of empathetic type, 295&n
feeling-toned, 124
object and, 131
personification of, 247
power of, 182
and projection, 243–44
reality of, 168
religious, 193
universals, 26, 38, 39, 46–48, 302
Upanishads, 120, 213, 242, 313
Brihadaranyaka, 196n, 197n, 198n, 200
Chhandogya, 201n
Isha, 198n
Katha, 198n
Kaushitaki, 196n
Shvetashvatara, 197n
Taittiriya, 200n
Tejobindu, 196n
V
vac (speech), 204–7
Vajasanayi Samhita, 199n
Valentinian school, 152
value(s): psychological, 287
reversal of, 266
of woman, 236
Varuna (sky-god), 209
vas/vessel symbol, 219n, 233–36&n, 240
Sapientiae, 235
Vedas, 209
and opposites, 194
Atharva, 198n, 199n, 200&n, 201&n, 209n
Vedic Hymns, 209n, 210n, 211&n
Veraguth, Otto, 412n
vertigo, psychogenic, 399
vessel, see vas
Virgin, 221–22, 231–32, 234, 240, 261, 265
Vischer, Friedrich Theodor von, 380
vision(s): of Egyptian Gnostic and Swiss clerk, 491
among primitives, 30
of Tewekkul-Beg, 31
volipresence, 65
Vulcan, 180
W
Wagner, Richard, 237, 241, 252n
Wagner (in Faust legend), 207
Wandering Jew, legend of, 268
Wang Yang-ming, 218&n
Warneck, Johannes Gustav, 245n
Warren, Henry Clarke, 294n
Weber, Albrecht, 204n
Weininger, Otto, 374–76
White, William Alanson, 443n
will, 486 (Def.)
Nietzsche on, 143
and opposites, 111–16
Schopenhauer’s concept of, 143, 218, 254
William of Champeaux, 39
wish-fulfillment, 61
witch hunt, 236
woman/women: extraverted, 156–60
as extraverted feeling type, 356
as extraverted intuitive type, 369
introverted, 153–56
as introverted feeling type, 388–90
thinking function in, 351
worship of, 221, 224, 226, 236–37
wonder-child, see child
word(s): -fetishism, 33
magical reality of, 31–32, 44, 49
universals “world negation” (Schopenhauer), 190–91
Worringer, Wilhelm Robert, 289–91&n, 292–94, 296–97, 504
Abstraction and Empathy, 289–97 passim, 504–6
Wulfen, Willem van, 363
Wundt, Wilhelm, 290, 309, 409, 411n, 412n, 414&n, 415, 434, 437, 461, 546
wu-wei, 217
X
Xenophon, 27
Y
Yogasutra (Patanjali), 196n
Z
Zarathustra, see Nietzsche
Zeller, Eduard, 426n
Zündel, Friedrich, 547n