Abbagnano, Nicola. Storia della filosofia. Vols. 1 and 2. Turin: UTET, 1993.
Aeschylus. Prometheus Bound, The Suppliants, Seven Against Thebes, The Persians. Translated with an introduction by Philip Vellacott. London: Penguin Books, 1961.
Albertini, Rudolf von. Firenze dalla repubblica al principato: Storia e coscienza politica. 1955. Translated by Cesare Cristofolini. Preface by Federico Chabod. Turin: Einaudi, 1970.
Argan, Giulio Carlo. Storia dell’arte italiana. Vols. 1 and 2. 1968. Milan: Sansoni, 1975.
Aristotle. The Complete Works of Aristotle. Edited by Jonathan Barnes. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1984.
Auerbach, Erich. Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1973.
Augustine. The City of God. 2 vols. London: Dent, 1945.
———. The Confessions. Translated by Maria Boulding. New York: Vintage Books, 1997.
Averincev, Sergej. L’anima e lo specchio: L’universo della poetica bizantina. 1977. Bologna: Il Mulino, 1988.
Baldini, Antonio. L’impero romano e la sua fine. Bologna: Il Mulino, 2008.
Baldock, John. Christian Symbolism. Shaftesbury: Element Books, 1990.
Barbuto, Gennaro M. Il pensiero politico del Rinascimento: Realismo e utopia. Rome: Carocci, 2008.
Barolini, Teodolinda. The Undivine Comedy: Detheologizing Dante. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1992.
Baron, Hans. The Crisis of the Early Italian Renaissance. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1966.
———. From Petrarch to Leonardo Bruni: Studies in Humanistic and Political Literature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968.
Beard, Mary. Confronting the Classics: Traditions, Adventures, and Innovations. New York: W. W. Norton, 2013.
Beardsley, Monroe C. Aesthetics: From Classical Greece to the Present. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1966.
Beigbeder, Olivier. Lessico dei simboli medievali. 1979. Milan: Jaca Book, 1994.
Bernardo, Aldo S., and Anthony L. Pellegrini, eds. Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio: Studies in the Italian Trecento in Honor of Charles S. Singleton. Binghamton: Center for Medieval & Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton, 1983.
Bernheim, Pierre-Antoine, and Guy Stavridès. Paradiso paradisi. 1991. Turin: Einaudi, 1994.
Berti, Enrico. In principio era la meraviglia: Le grandi questioni della filosofia antica. Rome: Laterza, 2009.
Bishop, Morris. The Middle Ages. 1968. Boston: Mariner Books, 2001.
Blackburn, Simon. Plato’s Republic: A Biography. New York: Grove Press, 2006.
Blumenberg, Hans. La leggibilità del mondo. 1981. Bologna: Il Mulino, 1984.
Boccaccio, Giovanni. The Decameron. Translated with introduction and notes by G. H. McWilliams. New York: Penguin Books, 1995.
Bodei, Remo. Le forme del bello. Milan: Il Mulino, 1974.
Boethius. The Consolation of Philosophy. Translated by V. E. Watts. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1969.
Bonaventura da Bagnoregio. Itinerario della mente verso Dio. Translated by Massimo Parodi and Marco Rossini. Milan: BUR, 1994.
Bondanella, Peter. The Eternal City: Roman Images in the Modern World. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1987.
Bordone, Renato, and Giuseppe Sergi. Dieci secoli di medioevo. Turin: Einaudi, 2009.
Bourke, Vernon J., ed. The Essential Augustine. Indianapolis: Hackett, 1974.
Brague, Rémi. The Wisdom of the World: The Human Experience of the Universe in Western Thought. 1999. Translated by Teresa Lavender Fagan. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003.
Brandeis, Irma, ed. Discussions of the Divine Comedy. Boston: D. C. Heath, 1961.
Braudel, Fernand. La Méditerranée: L’espace et l’histoire. 1977. Paris: Flammarion, 1985.
Briggs, Charles F. The Body Broken: Medieval Europe, 1300–1520. New York: Routledge, 2011.
Brown, Alison. The Renaissance. 1988. Harlow, U.K.: Pearson Education, 1999.
Brown, Peter. Augustine of Hippo: A Biography. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967.
———. The Rise of Western Christendom. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell, 2003.
———. The World of Late Antiquity. New York: W. W. Norton, 1989.
Bruyne, Edgar de. L’esthétique du Moyen Âge. Louvain, Belgium: Institut Supérieur de Philosophie, 1947.
Bull, Malcolm. The Mirror of the Gods: How Renaissance Artists Rediscovered the Pagan Gods. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
Burckhardt, Jacob. The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy. Vol. 1. 1929. New York: Harper & Row, 1958.
Burke, Peter. The Italian Renaissance: Culture and Society in Italy. 2nd ed. Cambridge, U.K.: Polity, 1999.
Cahill, Thomas. Mysteries of the Middle Ages: The Rise of Feminism, Science, and Art from the Cults of Catholic Europe. New York: Nan A. Talese/Doubleday, 2006.
Campbell, Brian. The Romans and Their World. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2011.
Campenhausen, Hans von. Les pères grecs. Paris: Orante, 1963.
———. Les pères latins. Paris: Orante, 1967.
Cantarella, Eva. Pandora’s Daughters. Translated by Maureen B. Fant with a foreword by Mary. R. Lefkowitz. Baltimore-London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.
Cantor, Norman F. Antiquity: From the Birth of Sumerian Civilization to the Fall of the Roman Empire. New York: HarperCollins, 2003.
Cantor, Norman F., and Michael S. Werthman, eds. Medieval Society, 400–1450. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell, 1967.
Cardini, Franco. L’uomo medievale. Edited by Jacques Le Goff. Rome: Laterza, 1987.
Caroli, Flavio. Il volto di Gesù: Storia di un’immagine dall’antichità all’arte contemporanea. Milan: Mondadori, 2008.
Castelli, Patrizia. L’estetica del Rinascimento. Bologna: Il Mulino, 2005.
Castiglione, Baldassare. The Book of the Courtier. Translated by G. Bull. London: Penguin Books, 1976.
Chadwick, Henry. The Early Church: The Story of Emergent Christianity from the Apostolic Age to the Foundation of the Church of Rome. 1967. London: Penguin Books, 1988.
Chastel, André. Art et humanisme à Florence au temps de Laurent le Magnifique: Études sur la Renaissance et l’humanisme platonicien. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1961.
———. L’art italien. Paris: Flammarion, 1982.
———. Il sacco di Roma, 1527. Turin: Einaudi, 1983.
Chenu, Marie-Dominique. Saint Thomas d’Aquin et la théologie. Paris: Seuil, 1959.
———. La théologie au douzième siècle. Paris: Vrin, 1957.
Chesterton, G. K. Saint Thomas Aquinas: “The Dumb Ox.” 1933. New York: Doubleday, 1956.
Chisholm, Kitty, and John Ferguson, eds. Rome: The Augustan Age. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1984.
Christian, James L. Philosophy: An Introduction to the Art of Wondering. San Francisco: Rinehart Press, 1973.
Cicero. On Duties. Edited by Miriam T. Griffin and E. M. Atkins. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
———. The Republic and The Laws. Translated by Niall Rudd. Edited by J. G. F. Powell and Niall Rudd. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
———. Selected Letters. Translated by P. G. Walsh. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
———. Selected Works. Translated by Michael Grant. Baltimore: Penguin Books, 1960.
Clark, Gillian. Late Antiquity: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Clark, Kenneth. The Nude. A Study in Ideal Form. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1956.
Clarke, M. L. The Roman Mind. New York: W. W. Norton, 1968.
Clement of Alexandria. Le pédagogue. Paris: Migne, 1991.
Cole, Joshua, Carol Symes, Judith Coffin, and Robert Stacey. Western Civilizations: Their History and Their Culture. 3rd ed. New York: W. W. Norton, 2005.
Colish, Marcia. The Mirror of Language: A Study in the Medieval Theory of Knowledge. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1968.
Cook, William R., and Ronald B. Herzman. The Medieval World View. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.
Corti, Maria. Dante a un nuovo crocevia. Florence: Sansoni, 1981.
———. La felicità mentale. Turin: Einaudi, 1983.
———. Percorsi dell’invenzione: Il linguaggio poetico e Dante. Turin: Einaudi, 1993.
Courcelle, Pierre. Connais-toi toi-même: De Socrate à saint Bernard. 3 vols. Paris: Études Augustiniennes, 1974–1975.
Cowell, F. R. Cicero and the Roman Republic. 1948. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1968.
Curi, Umberto. La cognizione dell’amore: Eros e filosofia. Milan: Feltrinelli, 1997.
Curtius, Ernst Robert. Letteratura europea e Medio Evo latino. 1948. Florence: La Nuova Italia, 1992.
Damascène, Jean. Le visage de l’invisible. Translated by Anne-Lise Darras-Worms. Introduction by Monseigneur Christoph Schönborn. Paris: Migne, 1994.
Dante. The Divine Comedy. Translated by Allen Mandelbaum. New York: Everyman’s Library, 1995.
Davy, Marie-Madeleine. Initiation à la symbolique romane. Paris: Flammarion, 1977.
Didi-Huberman, Georges. Fra Angelico: Dissemblance et figuration. Paris: Flammarion, 1995.
Dodds, Eric R. The Greeks and the Irrational. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1951.
D’Onofrio, Cesare. Gli obelischi di Roma. Rome: Bulzoni, 1967.
Duby, Georges. San Bernardo e l’arte cistercense. Turin: Einaudi, 1982.
———. Lo specchio del feudalesimo: Sacerdoti, guerrieri e lavoratori. Rome: Laterza, 1980.
———. Storia artistica del Medioevo. Translated by Giorgia Viano Marogna. Rome: Laterza, 1996.
Duby, Georges, Eleanor Levieux, and Barbara Thompson. The Age of Cathedrals: Art and Society, 980–1420. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981.
Duffy, Eamon. Saints and Sinners: A History of the Popes. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1997.
Durant, Will. The Age of Faith. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1950.
———. Caesar and Christ. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1944.
———. The Life of Greece. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1966.
———. The Renaissance. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1953.
Easterling, P. E., ed. The Cambridge Companion to Greek Tragedy. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Eco, Umberto. Arte e bellezza nell’estetica medievale. Milan: Bompiani, 1987.
———. Il problema estetico in Tommaso d’Aquino. Milan: Bompiani, 1970.
Eliade, Mircea. Images et symboles. Paris: Gallimard, 1952.
Elsner, Jaś. Imperial Rome and Christian Triumph. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Evans, G. R. Bernard of Clairvaux. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Everitt, Anthony. Cicero: The Life and the Times of Rome’s Greatest Politician. New York: Random House, 2003.
———. The Rise of Rome: The Making of the World’s Greatest Empire. New York: Random House, 2012.
Ferrucci, Franco. Le due mani di Dio: Il cristianesimo e Dante. Rome: Fazi, 1999.
Ficino, Marsilio. Platonic Theology. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2004.
Fleming, David A., ed. The Fire and the Cloud: An Anthology of Catholic Spirituality. New York: Paulist Press, 1978.
Florenskij, Pavel. Le porte regali: Saggio sull’icona. 1922. Milan: Adelphi, 1995.
Focillon, Henri. Moyen Âge: Roman et gothique. Paris: Armand Colin, 1938.
Freccero, John. Dante: The Poetics of Conversion. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1986.
Freeman, Charles. The Closing of the Western Mind: The Rise of Faith and the Fall of Reason. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003.
———. Egypt, Greece, and Rome: Civilizations of the Ancient Mediterranean. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.
Frye, Northrop. The Double Vision: Language and Meaning in Religion. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1991.
———. The Great Code: The Bible and Literature. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1982.
Fulcanelli. Le mystère des cathédrales. 1964. Rennes: Société Nouvelle des Éditions Pauvert, 1979.
Fumagalli, Vito. L’alba del Medioevo. Bologna: Il Mulino, 1993.
Fumagalli Beonio Brocchieri, Maria Teresa. L’estetica medievale. Bologna: Il Mulino, 2002.
Fustel de Coulanges, Numa D. The Ancient City: A Study on the Religion, Laws, and Institutions of Greece and Rome. 1864. Kitchener, Ont.: Batoche Books, 2001.
Garin, Eugenio. Scienza e vita sociale nel Rinascimento italiano. Rome: Riuniti, 1989.
———. L’umanesimo italiano. Bari: Laterza, 1952.
Giardini, Andrea, and André Vauchez. Il mito di Roma: Da Carlo Magno a Mussolini. Rome: Laterza, 2008.
Gibbon, Edward. Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. Vol. 1. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1994.
Gilson, Étienne. Dante e la filosofia. 1939. Translated by S. Cristaldi. Milan: Jaca Book, 1987.
———. Introduction à l’étude de saint Augustin. 1929. Paris: Vrin, 2003.
———. The Mystical Theology of Saint Bernard. 1947. Reprint, Kalamazoo, Mich.: Cistercian Publications, 1990.
———. The Spirit of Medieval Philosophy. 1936. Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 1991.
Goldthwaite, Richard A. Wealth and the Demand for Art in Italy, 1300–1600. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993.
Gombrich, Ernst H. Norm and Form. London: Phaidon, 1966.
———. The Story of Art. 1950. London: Phaidon, 1991.
———. Symbolic Images: Studies in the Art of the Renaissance. London: Phaidon, 1972.
Gottlieb, Anthony. The Dream of Reason. A History of Western Philosophy from the Greeks to the Renaissance. New York and London: W. W. Norton, 2016.
Grabar, André. L’arte paleocristiana, 200–295. 1966. Milan: BUR, 1991.
———. Les origins de l’estétique médiévale. Paris: Macula, 1992.
Graf, Arturo. Miti, leggende e superstizioni del Medioevo. 2 vols. Rome: Plurima, 1989.
———. Le vie della creazione nell’iconografia cristiana: Antichità e Medioevo. 1968. Milan: Jaca Book, 1988.
Grant, Edward. God and Reason in the Middle Ages. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
Graves, Robert. The Greek Myths. London: Penguin Books, 1992.
Greenblatt, Stephen. The Swerve: How the World Became Modern. New York: W. W. Norton, 2011.
Guénon, René. Il simbolismo della croce. 1931. Milan: Rusconi, 1989.
Guthries, W. K. C. The Greek Philosophers from Thales to Aristotle. 1950. New York: Harper & Row, 1960.
Hadas, Moses, ed. Complete Works of Tacitus. New York: Modern Library, 1942.
Hadot, Pierre. Esercizi spirituali e filosofia antica. 2002. Translated by A. I. Davidson. Turin: Einaudi, 2005.
———. Philosophy as a Way of Life. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 1995.
———. Plotin ou la simplicité du regard. Paris: Gallimard, 1997.
Hale, John. The Civilization of Europe in the Renaissance. New York: Macmillan, 1994.
Hamilton, Edith. The Greek Way to Western Civilization. 1942. New York: New American Library, 1948.
———. The Roman Way to Western Civilization. New York: New American Library, 1957.
Hamman, A. G. L’homme image de Dieu. Paris: Desclée, 1987.
Harrison, Thomas, ed. Greeks and Barbarians. New York: Routledge, 2002.
Haskins, Charles Homer. The Rise of Universities. 1923. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1959.
Heinz-Mor, Gerd. Lessico di iconografia cristiana. 1971. Milan: Istituto di Propaganda Libraria, 1995.
Herman, Arthur. The Cave and the Light: Plato Versus Aristotle, and the Struggle for the Soul of Western Civilization. New York: Random House, 2014.
Herodotus. The Landmark Herodotus: The Histories. Edited by Robert B. Strassler. Translated by Andrea Purvis. New York: Anchor Books, 2009.
Heschel, Abraham Joshua. God in Search of Man: A Philosophy of Judaism. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1981.
Hesiod. Theogony; Works and Days. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004.
Hibbert, Christopher. Rome: The Biography of a City. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1987.
Holland, Tom. Dynasty. New York: Doubleday, 2015.
Hollander, Robert. Allegory in Dante’s “Commedia.” Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1969.
Holscher, Tonio. The Language of Images in Roman Art. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
Homer. Iliad. Translated by Robert Fagles. New York: Penguin Books, 1998.
———. Odyssey. Translated by Robert Fagles. New York: Penguin Books, 1996.
Hooper, Finley. Greek Realities. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1978.
———. Roman Realities. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1979.
Hughes, Robert. Rome. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2011.
Huizinga, Johan. Autunno del Medioevo. 1918. Introduction by Eugenio Garin. Rizzoli: BUR, 2016.
Jaeger, Werner. Early Christianity and Greek Paideia. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1961.
———. Paideia. The Ideals of Greek Culture. Vol. 1. Archaic Greece: The Mind of Athens. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986.
Janes, Dominic. God and Gold in Late Antiquity. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Jardine, Lisa. Wordly Goods: A New History of the Renaissance. New York: Doubleday, 1996.
Johnson, Paul. The Renaissance: A Short Story. New York: Modern Library, 2000.
Jones, W. T. A. History of Western Philosophy. Vol. 2, The Medieval Mind. 1952. New York: Harcourt Brace & World, 1969.
Judd, Gerrit P. A History of Civilization. New York: Macmillan, 1966.
Katzenellenbogen, Adolf. The Sculptural Programs of Chartres Cathedral. New York: W. W. Norton, 1964.
Kellogg, Michael K. The Greek Search for Wisdom. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 2012.
———. The Roman Search for Wisdom. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 2014.
———. Three Questions We Never Stop Asking. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 2010.
Kenny, Anthony. Medieval Philosophy. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2005.
Kerényi, Carl. Prometheus: Archetypal Image of Human Existence. 1946. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1991.
King, Margaret L., ed. and trans. Renaissance Humanism: An Anthology of Sources. Indianapolis: Hackett, 2014.
King, Ross. Michelangelo and the Pope’s Ceiling. New York: Penguin Books, 2003.
Kitto, H. D. F. The Greeks. 1951. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1991.
Knowles, David. The Evolution of Medieval Thought. New York: Random House, 1962.
Kristeller, Paul Oskar. Eight Philosophers of the Italian Renaissance. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1964.
———. Renaissance Thought: The Classic, Scholastic, and Humanist Strains. 1955. New York: Harper & Row, 1961.
———, ed. The Renaissance Philosophy of Man. 1948. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1956.
Lane, Melissa. Greek and Roman Political Ideas. London: Penguin Books, 2014.
Lane Fox, Robin. The Classical World: An Epic History from Homer to Hadrian. New York: Basic Books, 2006.
Larner, John. Culture and Society in Italy, 1290–1420. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1971.
Leclercq, Jean. L’amour des lettres et le désir de Dieu. Paris: Cerf, 1957.
Legendre, Pierre. Dieu au miroir: Études sur l’istitution des images. Paris: Fayard, 1994.
Le Goff, Jacques. La civilization de l’Occident medieval. Paris: Flammarion, 2008.
———. L’imaginaire medieval: Essais. Paris: Gallimard, 1985.
———. L’Italia nello specchio del Medioevo. Turin: Einaudi, 1974.
———. La naissance du purgatoire. Paris: Gallimard, 1981.
Lombardo, Giovanni. L’estetica antica. Bologna: Il Mulino, 2002.
Lopez, Robert S. The Three Ages of the Italian Renaissance. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1970.
Lorch, Maristella de Panizza. A Defense of Life: Lorenzo Valla’s Theory of Pleasure. New York: W. Fink Verlag, 1985.
Lubac, Henri de. Le mystère du surnaturel. Paris: Aubier, 1946.
Lucretius. On the Nature of the Universe. Translated by R. E. Latham. Revised by John Godwin. 1994. London: Penguin Books, 2005.
Machiavelli, Niccolò. Discorsi. With an introduction by Gennaro Sasso. Milan: BUR, 1996.
———. Principe. Edited by Giorgio Inglese. Turin: Einaudi, 1995.
MacMullen, Ramsay. Constantine. New York: Harper Torchbooks, 1970.
Mâle, Émile. L’art religieux de la fin du Moyen Âge en France. Paris: Armand Colin, 1952.
Manchester, William. A World Lit Only by Fire: The Medieval Mind and the Renaissance. New York: Little, Brown, 1993.
Marcus Aurelius. “Meditations.” In Marcus Aurelius and His Times, 11–133. With an introduction by Irwin Edman. Roslyn, N.Y.: Walter J. Black, 1973.
Martin, Raymond, and John Barresi. The Rise and Fall of Soul and Self: An Intellectual History of Personal Identity. New York: Columbia University Press, 2006.
Martin, Thomas R. Ancient Greece: From Prehistoric to Hellenistic Times. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2000.
Martines, Lauro. Scourge and Fire: Savonarola and the Republic of Florence. London: Jonathan Cape, 2006.
Masson, Georgina. The Companion Guide to Rome. 1965. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Companion Guides, 1980.
Mazzotta, Giuseppe. The Worlds of Petrarch. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1993.
Mellor, Ronald. The Roman Historians. New York: Routledge, 1999.
———. Tacitus. New York: Routledge, 1993.
Michelangelo. Complete Poems and Selected Letters of Michelangelo. Edited by Creighton Gilbert. New York: Vintage Books, 1963.
———. Rime. Milan: Rizzoli, 1975.
Mills, Dorothy. The Middle Ages. New York: Memoria Press, 2012.
Monsacré, Hélène. Les larmes d’Achille: Les héros, la femme et la souffrance dans la poésie d’Homère. Paris: Albin Michael, 1984.
Montaigne, Michel de. The Complete Essays. Translated and edited with an introduction and notes by M. A. Screech. New York: Penguin Books, 1993.
Montanelli, Indro, and Roberto Gervaso. L’Italia dei secoli bui. Milano: Rizzoli, 1965.
———. Storia di Roma. Milano: Rizzoli, 1969.
Morris, Colin. The Discovery of the Individual, 1050-1200. New York: Harper & Row, 1972.
Nardini, Bruno. Michelangelo: Biography of a Genius. Florence: Giunti, 1999.
Nauert, Charles G. Humanism and the Culture of Renaissance Europe. 1995. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
Nietzsche, Friedrich. Basic Writings of Nietzsche. Translated and edited by Walter Kaufmann. New York: Modern Library, 1968.
———. The Gay Science. New York: Random House, 1974.
Nolhac, Pierre de. Pétrarque et l’humanisme. 1907. Paris: Champion, 1965.
Oates, Whitney Jennings, and Eugene O’Neill Jr., eds. The Complete Greek Drama. New York: Random House, 1938.
Odhal, Charles M. Constantine and the Christian Empire. New York: Routledge, 2004.
Ohly, Friedrich. Geometria e memoria: Lettera e allegoria nel Medioevo. Bologna: Il Mulino, 1984.
Oldenbourg, Zoé. The Crusades. 1965. New York: Pantheon Books, 1966.
Ossola, Carlo. Dal “Cortegiano” all’ “Uomo di mondo.” Turin: Einaudi, 1987.
———. Introduzione alla “Divina Commedia.” Venice: Marsilio, 2012.
Otto, Walter Friedrich. Il mito. 1962. Genoa: Il Nuovo Melangolo, 2000.
Ovid. Metamorphoses. Translated by Charles Martin. New York: W. W. Norton, 2005.
Pagden, Anthony. Peoples and Empires. Europeans and the Rest of the World from Antiquity to the Present. Phoenix, Ariz.: Phoenix University Press, 2002.
Panofsky, Erwin. Idea: Ein Beitrag zur Begriffsgeschichte der älteren Kunsttheorie. Berlin: Teubner, 1924.
———. Renaissance and Renascences in Western Art. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell, 1960.
———. Studies in Iconology: Humanistic Themes in the Art of the Renaissance. 1939. New York: Harper & Row, 1967.
Pelikan, Jaroslav. Christianity and Classical Culture: The Metamorphosis of Natural Theology in the Christian Encounter with Hellenism. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1993.
Pellegrini, Marco. Il papato nel Rinascimento. Bologna: Il Mulino, 2010.
Petrarca, Francesco. Canzoniere. Milan: Mondadori, 1996.
Petrarch, the First Modern Scholar and Man of Letters: A Selection from His Correspondence, 2nd ed., revised and enlarged. Translated by J. H. Robinson and H. W. Rolfe. New York: Greenwood, 1969.
Pieper, Joseph. Guide to Thomas Aquinas. New York: New American Library, 1962.
Piganiol, André. Il sacco di Roma. Novara: Istituto Geografico De Agostini, 1971.
Pindar. The Odes of Pindar. Translated by Richmond Lattimore. Chicago, Ill.: Chicago University Press, 1976.
Plato. The Collected Dialogues of Plato, Including the Letters. Edited by Edith Hamilton and Huntington Cairns. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1961.
Plotinus. Enneads. Translated by Stephen McKenna. 2nd rev. ed. London: Faber & Faber, 1956.
Plumb, J. H. The Italian Renaissance. 1961. New York: Mariner Books, 2001.
Plutarch. The Fall of the Roman Republic. Translated by Rex Warner. Revised by Robin Seager. London: Penguin Books, 2005.
———. Lives. Edited by Arthur H. Clough. New York: Modern Library, 2001.
Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite. Gerarchia celeste; Teologia mistica; Lettere. Rome: Città Nuova, 1993.
Puliga, Donatella, and Silvia Panichi. Roma: Monumenti, miti, storie della città eterna. Turin: Einaudi, 2012.
Quacquarelli, Antonio. Retorica e iconologia. Bari: Istituto di Letteratura Cristiana Antica, Università degli Studi di Bari, 1982.
Rabil, Albert, Jr., ed. Renaissance Humanism: Foundations, Forms, and Legacy. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1988.
Randall, John Herman. The Making of the Modern Mind. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1940.
Rella, Franco. L’enigma della bellezza. Milan: Feltrinelli, 1991.
Richard, Carl J. Greeks and Romans Bearing Gifts: How the Ancients Inspired the Founding Fathers. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 2008.
Rico, Francisco. Il sogno dell’umanesimo: Da Petrarca a Erasmo. 1993. Translated by Daniela Carpani. Turin: Einaudi, 1998.
Risset, Jacqueline. Dante scrittore. 1982. Milan: Mondadori, 1984.
Roberts, J. M. The Pelican History of the World. New York: Penguin, 1983.
Rossellini, Ingrid. Nel trapassar del segno: Idoli della mente ed echi della vita nei Rerum vulgarium fragmenta. Florence: Leo S. Olschki, 1995.
Rossi Monti, Martino. Il cielo in terra: La grazia fra teologia e estetica. Milan: UTET, 2008.
Rowe, Colin, and Fred Koetter. Collage City. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1978.
Rubenstein, Richard. Aristotle’s Children: How Christians, Muslims, and Jews Rediscovered Ancient Wisdom and Illuminated the Dark Ages. Orlando, Fla.: Harcourt, 2003.
Russell, Bertrand. A History of Western Philosophy. 1945. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2007.
Russell, Jeffrey Burton, ed. Religious Dissent in the Middle Ages. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1971.
Ryan, Alan. On Aristotle: Saving Politics from Philosophy. New York: W. W. Norton, 2014.
Salkever, Stephen, ed. The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Political Thought. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
Salvatorelli, Luigi. Sommario della storia italiana. 1938. Turin: Einaudi, 1969.
Scaglione, Aldo, ed. Francis Petrarch, Six Centuries Later. Chapel Hill: Department of Romance Languages, University of North Carolina, 1975.
Schott, Rolf. Michelangelo. Translated by Constance McNab. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1962.
Scigliano, Eric. Michelangelo’s Mountain: The Quest for Perfection in the Marble Quarries of Carrara. New York: Free Press, 2005.
Sciuto, Italo. L’etica nel Medioevo: Protagonisti e percorsi, V–XIV secolo. Turin: Einaudi, 2007.
Scotti, Rita A. Basilica: The Splendor and the Scandal: Building St. Peter’s. New York: Plume, 2007.
Segal, Charles. Orpheus: The Myth of the Poet. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989.
Segal, Erich, ed. Oxford Readings in Greek Tragedy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983.
Siedentop, Larry. Inventing the Individual: The Origins of Western Liberalism. London: Penguin Books, 2015.
Simson, Otto G. von. The Gothic Cathedral. 1956. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1974.
Smith, Morton. The Ancient Greeks. 1960. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1970.
Snell, Bruno. The Discovery of the Mind: In Greek Philosophy and Literature. New York: Dover, 1982.
Southern, R. W. The Making of the Middle Ages. 1953. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1967.
Spitzer, Leo. Classical and Christian Ideas of World Harmony. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1963.
Steiner, George. Grammars of Creation. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2001.
———. Real Presences. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989.
Stewart, Andrew. Classical Greece and the Birth of Western Art. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
Stokstad, Marilyn. Medieval Art. New York: Harper & Row, 1986.
Storoni Mazzolani, Lidia. The Idea of the City in Roman Thought: From Walled City to Spiritual Commonwealth. 1967. Translated by S. O’Donnell. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1970.
Storoni Piazza, Anna Marina. Ascoltando Omero: La concezione di linguaggio dall’epica ai tragici. Rome: Carocci, 1999.
Strayer, Joseph R. Western Europe in the Middle Ages. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1955.
Suetonius. The Twelve Caesars. New York: Penguin Classics, 1957.
Sypeck, Jeff. Becoming Charlemagne: Europe, Baghdad, and the Empires of >A.D. 800. New York: Harper Perennial, 2007.
Tagliapietra, Andrea. La metafora dello specchio: Lineamenti per una storia simbolica. Milan: Feltrinelli, 1991.
Tarnas, Richard. The Passion of the Western Mind: Understanding the Ideas That Have Shaped Our World. New York: Ballantine Books, 1991.
Taylor, A. E. Plato: The Man and His Work. London: Methuen, 1960.
Terenzoni, Angelo. L’universo simbolico della cattedrale: San Lorenzo di Genova. Genoa: Alkaest, 1980.
Thucydides. The Landmark Thucydides: A Comprehensive Guide to the Peloponnesian War. Edited by Robert B. Strassler. Translated by Richard Crawley. New York: Free Press, 1996.
Tolnay, Charles de. The Art and Thought of Michelangelo. New York: Pantheon, 1964.
Toman, Rolf, ed. The Art of the Italian Renaissance: Architecture, Sculpture, Painting, Drawing. Königswinter: Ullmann & Könemann, 2005.
Trinkaus, Charles. The Poet as Philosopher: Petrarch and the Formation of Renaissance Consciousness. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1979.
Van Doren, Charles. A History of Knowledge. New York: Ballantine Books, 1991.
Vasari, Giorgio. The Lives of the Artists. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
Vernant, Jean-Pierre. Figure, idoli, maschere. 1990. Milan: Il Saggiatore, 2001.
———. L’immagine e il suo doppio: Dall’era dell’idolo all’alba dell’arte. Milan: Mimesis, 2011.
———. L’individuo, la morte, l’amore. 1989. Milan: Raffaello Cortina, 2000.
———. L’universo, gli dei, gli uomin: Il racconto del mito. 1999. Turin: Einaudi, 2001.
Vidal, Jacques. Sacré, symbole, créativité. Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium: Centre d’Histoire des Religions, 1990.
Virgil. Aeneid. Translated by Robert Fagles. New York: Penguin Books, 2010.
———. The Georgics. Translated by David Ferry. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005.
Viroli, Maurizio. Machiavelli: Filosofo della libertà. Rome: Castelvecchi, 2008.
Vitruvius. Ten Books on Architecture. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
Wagner, David, ed. The Seven Liberal Arts in the Middle Ages. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1983.
Watkins, Renée Neu, ed. Humanism and Liberty: Writings on Freedom from Fifteenth-Century Florence. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1978.
Wilfart, Serge. L’esprit du chant: Le chemin initiatique du souffle et de la voix. Paris: Albin Michel, 1999.
Wills, Garry. Cincinnatus: George Washington and the Enlightenment. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1984.
Wind, Edgar. Pagan Mysteries in the Renaissance. New York: W. W. Norton, 1968.
Wolf, Norbert. Romanesque. Los Angeles: Taschen, 2007.
Wood, Neal. Cicero’s Social and Political Thought. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.
Zanker, Paul. Augusto e il potere delle immagini. Turin: Bollati-Boringhieri, 2006.