INDEX

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Actes du Parlement

Ad Milites

Adam; Adam and Eve

Adams, Henry

Aeres, David

Agincourt, battle of (1415)

Alan of Lille

Albert of Metz

Albert the Great

Albigensian Crusade (1209–29)

Alexander II, pope (1061–73)

Alexander III, pope

Alexander the Great

Alfonso I, king of Portugal

Alfonso IX, king of León

An Allegorical Romance on the Death of Christ

Alliterative Morte Arthure

Alphabet of Tales

Alps

Amalekites

Ambroise, Estoire de la guerre sainte; Poem on the Crusade of Richard I

Amfreville-sur-Iton

Amis and Amiloun

Anatolia

Ancrene Wisse

Anecdotes historiques (Étienne de Bourbon)

Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland (1171)

Anne of Bohemia, wife of Richard II

Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury; Proslogion

Anselm of Lucca

Antichrist

Anticlericalism

Antony Bek, Bishop of Durham

archers, English

Ardent, Raoul

Aristotle

Armor of God

Arnold, bishop of Nîmes

Arnould, E. J.

Ars predicandi

Arsuf, capture of (1191)

Arthur, legendary king of Britain

Arundel, Thomas, Archbishop

asceticism

Augustine

Augustinian

Avanture

Awntyrs off Arthur

Aymeri

 

Bachrach, David

Bailey, Harry

Balain

Baldwin, Count of Guines

Baldwin, John

Barons' Crusade (1235–41)

Battle Abbey

Beatitudes

Beaucaire Castle

Beauchamp, Sir William

Beauvais

bishop of

Becket, Thomas

bellatores

Benedict Gaëtani. See Boniface VIII

Benedictine

Beowulf

Bernard of Clairvaux, See also Letters

Bernier

Bertran de Born

Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube

Beziers

Black Monday (1360)

Blanche of Castile

Blécourt

Bohemia

Boniface VIII, Pope (1294–1303)

Boniface, Bishop of Lausanne

Bonum universale de apibus (The Common Good from Bees) (Thomas of Cantimpré)

Book Named the Governor (Thomas Elyot)

Book of the Order of Chivalry (Llull)

Bordeaux

Bors (Grail knight)

Bossy, John

Bouchet, Jean

Boucicaut, Marshal

Brabant

Brescia

Brittany

Bromyard, John (Johannes de Bromyard)

Brundage, James

Bull, Marcus

Burchard of Worms

Burgundy; court

Bynum, Caroline Walker

 

Cadiz

Caesarius of Heisterbach

Cahors, Bishop of

Calogrenant

Calvary

Calvinist

Cambridge University

Canosa

Captal de Buch

caritas

Carthusians

Castelnaudry

“The Catalogue of Honour, or Treasury of True Nobility, Peculiar to Great Britain” (Milles)

Cathars

Catherine of Siena

Catto, Jeremy

Cecil, William, Lord Burghley

Celestine III, Pope

Champier, Symphorien

Chanson Aymeri de Narbonne

Chanson d'Aspremont (Song of Aspremont)

Chanson de Guillaume (Song of William)

Chanson de la croisade albigeoise (Walter of Tudela)

Chanson de Roland (Song of Roland)

Chanson Raoul de Cambrai

chansons de geste

Charlemagne

Charles VIII, King of France

Charroi de Nîmes

Chartres

Chaucer, Geoffrey

Chauny

Le cheval au barissel (Knight with the Barrel)

Le Chevalier Bayard (Pierre Terrail)

Le Chevalier de la Tour Landry

Chichele, Archbishop of Canterbury

Chivalry and Violence in Medieval Europe (Kaeuper)

Chrétien de Troyes

Christ

Christian Liberty (Luther)

Christine de Pisan

Chronicle of the Third Crusade

Chronicles of Matthew Paris

Church of England

cingulum militarem (belt of knighthood)

Cistercian(s)

The Civil Wars (Daniel)

Civitate, battle of

Clanvowe, Sir John

Clement VI, Pope

Clermont, Council of (1095)

Cluny (Cluniacs)

Colchester, Archdeacon of

Colet, John

Comminges, Bishop of

communitas regni

Constable, Giles

Constantinople

Contamine, Philippe

Conte de Graal (Chrétien de Troyes)

Contra Amatores Mundi (Against the Lovers of the World) (Rolle)

Corpus Christi Festival

Couronnement de Louis (Crowning of Louis)

courtly love

Cowdrey, H. E. J.

Cromwell, Oliver

Crouch, David

crown of thorns

crusade, crusading, See also individual entries

The Crusade of Richard Lion-Heart

Cyprus

 

Damian, Peter

Damietta

Daniel, Samuel

Dauphiné, province of

Day of Judgment

De Expugnatione Lyxbonensi (The Conquest of Lisbon)

Dean of Langres

Debora

Decretum (Gratian)

Deeds of Count Roger of Calabria and Sicily (Wolf)

Deeds of God Through the Franks (Levine)

The Deeds of the Normans in Ireland (Mullaly)

Deschamps, Eustace

Desconus, Lybeaus

Devereux, Robert II, second Earl of Essex

Devil

Devil's rights theory of salvation

Devotio Moderna

Dialogue on Miracles (Dialogus Miraculorum) (Caesarius of Heisterbach)

Dialogus de Scaccario

Disendowment

Dominicans

Dominus Deus, Dominus rex

Dordogne River

Duby, Georges

Duffy, Eamon

 

Economy of salvation

Edward I, King of England

Egypt

Eighth Crusade (1270)

Elias, Master

Elizabeth I, queen of England

review at Tilbury (1588)

Elizabeth of Schönau

Ely, bishop of

Elyot, Sir Thomas

Emmeline, wife of Girart

Enchiridion (Erasmus)

England; Anglo-Saxon; language

English Channel

English Reformation

Erasmus

Erdmann, Carl

Ermenfrid of Sion

L'Escoufle (Jean Renart)

Estates

Étienne de Bourbon

Étienne de Fougeres, Bishop of Rennes

Eucharist

Eudes of Châteauroux

Eudo, knight

Eve

Evreux

exempla

Expurgatoire Saint Patriz (Saint Patrick's Purgatory) (Marie de France)

 

Falkirk, battle of (1298)

Fantosme, Jordan

Ferdinand III, Emperor

Fifth Crusade (1213–21)

First Crusade (1096–99)

Fisher King

Flodden, battle of (1513)

Flori, Jean

Fortune; Fortune's wheel

Foulques de Neuilly

Fourth Crusade (1199–1204)

Fourth Lateran Council (1215)

Fowler, Kenneth

France

Francis I, King of France

Frantzen, Alan

Frappier, Jean

Frederick the Great, King of Prussia

Froissart, Jean

Fulcher of Chartres

 

Gaheriet

Galahad

Galehaut

Garden of Eden

Garden of Gethsemane

Garter, Order of the

Gautier, Count of Brienne and Jaffa

Gawain

Gemma Ecclesiastica (Jewel of the Church) (Gerald of Wales)

Geoffrey of Monmouth

Geoffrey of Poitiers

Geoffroi de Charny

Gerald of Wales

Gerbert of Montreuil

Gerhoh of Reichersberg

Germany

Gesta regum anglorum

Gesta Romanorum

Les gestes ensemble la vie du preulx Chevalier Bayard

Gideon

Gilbert, Sir Humphrey

Gilbert of Tournai

Gilles de Corbeilles

Girart de Vienne (Bertrand Bar-sur-Aube)

gloria passionis

Godfrey of Bouillon

Godfrey, Bishop of Laon

Good Friday

Gower, John; Confessio Amantis

Grail

Gratian

Great Rising (1381)

The Great Tournament Roll of Westminster

Greeks; language

Greenwich, royal armories

Gregorian reforms

Gregory IX, Pope (1227–41)

Gregory VII, Pope (1073–85)

Guala, papal legate in England

Guenevere (legendary queen of Britain)

Gui d'Evreux

Guibert of Nogent

Guillaume d'Orange

Gunpowder Revolution

Guy d'Arblincourt

Guy of Warwick

 

hacquebuts

Hamilton, Sara

Hamm, Berndt

Hampton Court, palace

Handlyng Synne (Mannyng)

Harley manuscript illumination

Hebrew scriptures

Hebrews

Hector

Henry I, King of England

Henry II, King of England

Henry III, King of England

Henry V, King of England

Henry VII, King of England

Henry VIII, King of England

Henry IV, Emperor of Germany

Henry, count of Namur and Luxemburg

Henry of Lancaster; Livre de seyntz medicines

heraldry

Hervey de Glanville

Histoire de Saint Louis

Historia Albigensis (History of the Albigensian Crusade) (Peter of les Veux de Cernay)

Historia Hierosolymitana (A History of the Expedition to Jerusalem) (Fulcher of Chartres)

History of the Holy Grail

Historia regum Brittaniae (History of the Kings of Britain) (Monmouth)

Hoccleve, Thomas

Hohenstaufen

Holy Land

Holy Sepulcher

Homblières

Honorius of Autun

Hopkins, Andrea

Horatio

Horns of Hattin

House of Commons

Hoven, Birgit van den

Hubert de Burgh

Hugh de la Mare

Hugh de Payns

Hugh the Sinner

humanism

Humbert of Romans

Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester

Hundred Years War

Hus, John; Hussite wars (1419–34)

 

Iberia

Ignatius of Loyola

Iliad

Imitatio Christi (Imitation of Christ) (Thomas à Kempis)

Imperial Diet: Worms (1521); Speyer (1526)

In Praise of the New Knighthood (Bernard of Clairvaux)

Innocent III, Pope (1198–1216)

Ireland

Italy

Ivo of Chartres

 

Jacobs, Nicholas

Jacques de Vitry

Jaffa

James IV, King of Scotland

James of Vitry

James, William

Jean de Joinville, seneschal of Champagne

Jerome, Saint

Jersey

Jerusalem; Kingdom of; patriarch of

Job (Bible)

John I, King of England

John II, King of France

John Mirk

John de Grailly

John of Freiberg

John of Salisbury

John Pecham; Ignorantia Sacerdotium

Joinville, castle of

Joppa, battle of (1192)

Joseph of Arimathea

Josserand de Brancion

Josua

Joust(-ing)

Jesus the Jouster

Judas

Judas Maccabeus

Judges (Bible)

Julian, St.

Julius Caesar

justices of the peace

 

Keen, Maurice

Kelly, Thomas

 

labor, laborare

Lacock, Abbess of

Lady of the Lake

Lance of Longinus

Lancelot

Lancelot do Lac

Lancelot: The Knight of the Cart (Chrétien de Troyes)

Lancelot-Grail Cycle, Vulgate Cycle

Langton, Stephen

Laon

Last Supper

Latin (language)

Lawrence, C. H.

Lazarus

Le Goff, Jacques

Leclerq, Jean

Legge, M. Dominica

Leicester

Lent

Leo IX, Pope (1049–54)

Leodogan, legendary king

Letters of St. Bernard of Clairvaux

Leyser, Karl

Limoges

Lincoln: Bishop of; battle of (1217)

Lirey

Lisbon; siege of (1147)

Lisbon Crusade

Livre de chevalerie (Geoffroi de Charny)

Livre de Manières (Étienne de Fougeres)

Livre de seyntz medicines (Henry of Lancaster)

Llull, Ramon

Lollardy

Lombard, Peter

London

Longespee, William II de

Longinus

Lord of Hosts

Lorica, Dominic

Lot, legendary king

Louis VI, King of France (Louis the Fat)

Louis VII, King of France

Louis IX, St., King of France

Louis XI, King of France

Louis, count of Looz (Lossensis)

Louis, Seigneur de La Tremouille

Louis, son of Philip II

Ludwig, Landgrave

Luther, Martin; Ninety-Five Theses

Lydgate, John

 

Macon

Magna Carta

Maier, Christoph

Majore, Alonzo Soto

Malory, Sir Thomas

Mannyng, Robert of Brunne

Mansfield, Mary

Map, Walter

Marie de France

Marignan, battle of (1515)

Markward of Anweiler

Mars (Roman God of war)

Marshal, John

Marshal, William, earl of Pembroke

Martial, St.

Mary Magdalen

Mary, Virgin; fights at tournament

Matilda, Queen of England

McCoy, Richard

McFarlane, K. B.

Mediterranean Sea

Melanchthon, Philip

mendicant(s)

merchants

Merlin

Merlin Continuation

miles/milites Christi

militia; militia Sancti Petri

Milles, Thomas

Minims

ministerium. See ordo/ordines

Mirk's Festival

Mirror of the Laity (Speculum Laicorum)

Mont St. Michel

Moore, John C.

Moravia, Bishop of

Mordred

More, Sir Thomas

Morte Darthur (Malory)

Mount of Olives

Muret, battle of (1213)

Muses

Muslim, Muslims

 

New Arcadia

New Testament

Nicholas, monk

Nicholson, Helen

Nichomachean Ethics (Aristotle)

Nicole Bozon

Niger, Ralph

Nine Worthies

Normans

North Africa

Notre Dame of Coulombes

 

Obizio, St.

Odo of Chariton

officium. See ordo/ordines

Oglio River

Oldcastle, John, Lord Cobham

Oliver

On Christian Liberty (Luther)

Oporto; Bishop of

opus Dei

opus manuum

oratores

Ordene de chevalerie (The Order of Chivalry)

Order of Saint Michael

Order of the Garter

Order of the Star

Orderic Vitalis

Ordo, ordines

ordo penitentialis

Original sin

Oswin, St.

Ovitt, George, Jr.

Oxford University

 

“Panegyric du chevalier sans reproche, ou memoires de la tremouille,”

pannuncel

Pantin, William

papal monarchy

Paradise

Paris; academics

Paris, Matthew

parlements

Parliament(s)

Paschal II, pope

Patrick II, Fifth Earl of Dunbar

Paul, St.

Pavia, battle of (1525)

Payen, Jean-Charles

penance

penitence

Pentecost

Perceval

Perceval (Chrétien de Troyes)

Perceval (attr. Robert de Boron)

Perlesvaus

Pero Niño, Don

Peter, Bishop of Oporto

Peter, St.

Peter of Blois

Peter of Langtoft

Peter of les Vaux-de-Cernay

Peter of Poitiers of St. Victor

Peter the Aged

Peter the Chanter (Cantor)

Peyraut, Guillaume (William of Peraldus)

Philip II, King of France (Augustus)

Philip IV, King of France

Philippe de Mezières

Phillips, Jonathan

pilgrimage

Poitou

Politics (Aristotle)

Pollard, J. A. F.

Pompey

Portugal

Potter, David

Power, Eileen

Pricke of Conscience

Prose Lancelot

Prose Merlin

Proslogion

Prussia

Purgatory

Puritanism

 

Queene Elizabethe's Achademy

The Quest of the Holy Grail

 

Ralph of Caen

Ralph of Niger

Ramleh, bishop of

Raoul. See De Expugnatione Lyxbonensi

Raoul de Cambrai

Raymond VI, count of Toulouse

Reconquista

Reformation

regicide

Renart, Jean

respublica

Richard I, King of England

Richard II, King of England

Richard II, Duke of Norway

Richard de Templo

Richard of Hexham

Robert de Boron

Robert of Courson

Robert of Flamborough

Robert the Monk

Rolle, Richard

Roman Church

Romance of the Rose

Rome

Rouen

Round Table

Rubin, Miri

 

Saint-Urbain

Saladin

Salisbury, Bishop of

Salisbury, Countess of

Sample, Dana

Samson

Sandwich, naval battle of

Santa Giula, monastery

Saracens

Satan. See Devil

Savoy, Duke of

Saxons

Schmidt, Carl

Scotland

Second Crusade (1147–49)

sermo ad status/sermo vulgaris

Sermon on the Mount

Sesia River, battle near (1524)

seven deadly sins

Seventh Crusade (1248–54)

Shroud of Turin

Sicily

Sidney, Sir Philip

Siege of Milan/Archbishop Turpin

Siege Perilous

Simon de Montfort, the elder

Simon, count de Montfort

sin

Slavs

Soissons, Bishop of

Solus Christus, sola gratia

Song of the Cathar Wars

soteriology

Southern, R. W.

Spain

Spanish Armada

St. Albans; battle of

St. Edmund's, abbot of

St. Germain, Paris

St. Mary in Floreffe

St. Mary Magdalen at Mantes

St. Paul's Cathedral (England)

Standard, battle of the

status. See ordo

Statutes of the Realm

Stephen I, king of England

Stewart, Alexander

Story of Merlin

Strickland, Matthew

suffering; knightly

Suger, Abbot; Deeds of Louis the Fat

Sultan of Babylon

Summa Confessorum

Summa Praedicantium (Summation of Preaching) (Bromyard)

Swiss

 

Tancred

Taunton, battle of (1451)

Templar, Knights

Tentler, Thomas

Tertullian

Teutonic Knights

Thalemont, prince of

Theobald II, king of Navarre

Third Crusade (1189–92)

Thomas à Kempis

Thomas de Carew

Thomas of Cantimpré

Thomas of Cobham

Thomas of Marle

Thurstan, Archbishop of York

tilting

togati

Toulouse; Bishop of

tournaments

Tower of London

Trinity

Troy Book

Tudor; architectural style; culture; monarchy

Tunis

Turpin, Archbishop

Twelve Conclusions

The Two Ways (Clanvowe)

Tynmouth, monastery of

 

Urban II, Pope

Usurer, usury

Utopia (More)

 

Valhalla

The Varieties of Religious Experience (James)

Verkamp, Bernard

Victorian era

Vie de Saint Louis (Jean de Joinville)

Vienna

Virtue (virtus, virtu)

Vulgate Bible; Vulgate Cycle

 

Waleran

Walter, Hubert, Bishop of Salisbury

Wars of Italy

Weber, Max

Wenzel, Siegfried

Westminster Hall

Whore of Babylon

William I, King of England and Duke of Normandy

William in the Monastery, Moniage Guillaume

William Langland

William Mauvoisin

William of Malmesbury

William of Orange

William of Newburg

William of Pagula

William of Tudela

Willoughby de Eresby, lord

Wright, Thomas

Wulfric of Hazelbury, St.

Wyclif, John; Wycliffe

 

Yvain (Chrétien de Troyes)

 

Zutphen, battle of (1586)