John Curry had always travelled light. He never owned a house. He never possessed a car. His luggage would always be a single case, two at worst. Even before his death, the very few things he owned had been sold, abandoned, lost or simply given away. To close friends had gone the prized skating boots he’d once boiled to soften the leather. To an auction house, his medals and the picture from Andy Warhol. To others, the meticulous needlepoint artwork he’d crafted as his life ebbed away under the watery skies of a Warwickshire spring.
After his death, he left virtually no money and precious little else. His clothes were dispatched to a charity shop, and what remained was stored in a handful of cardboard boxes, taped and secreted in his mother’s loft. Inside them was the knotted residue of his days. Unopened letters. Thick bundles of telegrams. Piles of faded newspaper cuttings. And amidst the dog-eared detritus, the real clues; the precious handholds on the intriguing ‘black hole’ of his life.
A tarnished silver trophy (‘1958 – John Curry – 3rd’ ); his National Insurance card; three battered passports; a telegram from Elton John; carefully kept air mail from a woman in New York; a photograph of Lord Mountbatten and another of a well-known BBC reporter, ruggedly handsome in battle fatigues. Plastic folders stuffed with photographs and coded memories. Unsigned Valentine’s cards; a photograph of a man holding a riding crop; Curry in bathing trunks on a Long Island beach; doodles and drawings and the fitting details for a biker’s black leather jacket.
Taken individually, the random content of the boxes is revealing. What is missing from them, however, is even more so. No love letters. No childhood souvenirs. No school reports. No family snaps. Not until he is 16 – posing nervously on a first trip to London – does Curry himself appear in a photograph. Upend them, and apart from a few images of his mother there is little evidence of his family, and not a trace of his father.
It is as if his life had started only long after his childhood ended; which, in one sense, is precisely what he always felt had happened.
For a man so indifferent to material trappings, John Anthony Curry’s childhood had been awash with them. Not for him the irritating shortfalls of post-war Britain. When he was born on 9 September 1949, petrol and soap were still being rationed, but the fortunes of the Curry household appeared to be rising fast. The family home was an imposing Edwardian villa on the southern edge of Birmingham in the black heart of the Midlands. Outside in its rambling gardens, apples grew fat on the trees and John played around them, a melodious infant born with a skip in his step. Indoors, his mother baked cakes. Somewhere out on the road his father wheeler-dealed, worried and drank.
In time, the future Olympic champion would share many things with Joseph Henry Curry. Both would die young; both were afflicted by darkly suicidal thoughts; and both had a compulsion for secrecy. Unlike his father, however, John would rarely drink. He had seen what it could do in his childhood house of secrets. He had watched the sad nightmare building to the bleak tragedy of his father’s death. He had wondered about the other curious voids in his father’s story, too. Joseph’s war record had earned him a Military Medal, and yet no one seemed entirely sure why. Nor, for obvious reasons, was his family’s business ever a matter for open discussion. Since as far back as anyone could remember, the Curry dynasty had traded in guns, and – as a steadfast dynastic aside – the first-born Curry men had all been given the same first name.
John’s father had been born in 1915 and christened Joseph just like his own father and grandfather before him. And, just like them, he’d been groomed for a working life in the murky world of small arms and munitions. For a young man living in Birmingham between two world wars, it was neither a bad nor a strange place to be.
Ever since the English Civil War, the city’s gun-makers had flourished. For centuries, the redbrick ‘gun quarter’, around Steelhouse Lane and Shadwell Street, had grown plump on man’s inability to keep the peace. It was rifles from Birmingham that had won the Battle of Waterloo. It was pistols from Steelhouse Lane – where the Curry family had their workshop – that had echoed across the bloodied fields of the Crimea and the American Civil War. Even the city’s most famous motorcycle, the BSA, had its roots in the gun trade. In the mid-nineteenth century, trading as the Birmingham Small Arms Company, BSA had even supplied 20,000 rifles to the Turkish infantry.
Whoever they were bad for, guns had been good for the Currys. In the only photograph of her husband which John’s mother ever kept, prosperity oozes from every corner of the frame. To the right sits John’s great-grandfather Joseph, eyes asparkle above a thick handlebar moustache and goatee beard. To the left, John’s balding grandfather smiles kindly behind frameless spectacles, and at the rear stands the youngest Joseph – John’s father – dark-eyed, high-browed, his lips slightly apart as if uncertain how, or when, to form a smile for the camera. The picture is a study in self-made urban respectability. Each man is immaculately tailored and a patterned silk handkerchief peeps ostentatiously from each jacket pocket. But the world of arms was a secret and insalubrious one – and, however great the rewards, John Curry’s father wanted no part in it.
By the time the three Josephs posed for their family photograph, Joseph Curry junior had gone his own way. Although stuck with the family forename, he opted not to follow his forebears into the family business. Today, no one seems entirely sure why. Quite possibly, Joseph had seen a collapse coming and opted to venture out alone. By the mid-1930s, despite the twentieth century’s periodic infatuation with mass slaughter, Birmingham’s gun-makers had gone into steep decline. The price of their craftsmanship was too high, and the cost of mass-produced American alternatives had become attractively low. But there were other, more persuasive, reasons.
As an ice skater – and an artist – John Curry would never be content to let prevailing norms dictate his choices. He was also wildly inventive and utterly unafraid of risk. As Europe drifted towards yet another war, these self-same qualities now began to surface in John’s father. Over one million people lived in Birmingham; its workforce was highly skilled and the city was awash with engineering brilliance. Businesses bloomed overnight and every one of them had accounts to do. Sooner or later, Joseph Curry, now promoting himself as the purveyor of high-quality accounting machines, would find his way to their gates. No more inky ledgers. No more columns of calculations and crossings out. By simply acquiring one of Mr Curry’s calculators, hours of tedium could be liberated.
It was a stroke of entrepreneurial cunning, but bigger forces would soon twist Joseph Curry’s life in quite different directions. When war broke out in 1939, he joined the Royal Army Ordnance Corps, that section of the army devoted to the supply and maintenance of weaponry and ammunition. It was a perfect fit, promised a quiet war and his entry report described a ‘reliable, hardworking, ambitious and well-spoken’ man who scored ninety-nine out of a hundred for his verbal skills. But Joseph’s war – as a storeman – was set to be a desperate and unhappy one. When he resurfaced sometime in early 1944, he was nursing the invisible scars of experiences that had changed him for ever; and of which he would never properly speak before he died.
There were gaps in Rita Richards’ story, too, but for very different reasons. In her life she would have four surnames, but only two husbands. And while Joseph’s experiences ultimately steered him towards alcohol, his future wife always wrapped her own inside a toughly unsentimental pragmatism that required the past to be kept firmly in its place. ‘I don’t believe in keeping the past. Not any of it,’ she says. It was a credo well evidenced by her son’s cardboard boxes.
It was no accident, in later years, that Rita retained just a single picture of John’s father. Nor was it a form of rearguard punishment for the darkness his disease had inflicted on his family. She would keep none of John’s letters, school reports or early photographs, either. Nor those of her other two sons. Even if John had wanted them, Rita had already thrown them all away. ‘She makes no sentimental investment in items,’ says John’s brother Andrew. ‘She lives in the now.’ There are worse ways of compensating for dislocation and abandonment.
Rita had been born in Worcester shortly after Christmas 1913. Ten days later, her mother was dead. Shortly after that, her father decided that he was unsuited to child rearing, and passed the infant Rita on to the family of his wife’s brother. She would have no further contact with her father. Having been born a Richards, she now – informally – took the name Pritchard. She also turned her back on the family she had once, albeit briefly, been part of. ‘I had several sisters, I think, who I didn’t know,’ she says. ‘I don’t know why. Not interested really.’
Home now was in the Yardley district on the eastern fringes of Birmingham. Uncle Jack Pritchard worked in the stables of a thriving undertaker. His wife Virginia – or Ginnie – looked after Rita. The couple had no other children, and, although not rich, Rita remembers growing up ‘without ever going short’. ‘They could never throw their money around,’ she remembers. ‘But there was only me.’
By the time the Second World War broke out, Rita had matured into an impulsive, single-minded woman with a ready laugh and a refined sense of fun. In later years this evolved into a compulsion for fine cars, which she would drive very quickly. While she was working behind the counter at a Birmingham drapers, these were luxuries she couldn’t yet contemplate. But Rita’s grey-blue eyes and short-cut brown hair drew the gaze of those men whose minds were not distracted by Hitler’s troop movements. And in 1939 – just as the world was plunged into darkness – she suddenly found herself with a husband, Neville James Hancock. Four years later, however, she was divorced and single again.
They had met while they were both working at the Rover car factory in Solihull. Much more than that she would never really say. Living in the present made the task of interring the past that much easier. ‘I don’t talk about it. It was my fault. I made a mistake and thought it better to finish.’ Only those who needed to know would be let in on her ‘mistake’, and in any event, Rita would not be alone for long.
On 11 August 1945, three months after VE Day, she was married for the second time. On the wedding certificate she was named as Rita Agnes Hancock, formerly Richards. Her husband’s name was given as Joseph Henry Curry, a dealer in accounting machines, son of Joseph Henry Curry, ‘gun maker’. Rita had her fourth surname, and Joseph was home from the war.
Just as she could be economical with her disclosures, so now would be her new 30-year-old husband. Joseph had left the army as a corporal with a Military Medal, awarded to servicemen below officer rank who had demonstrated ‘acts of gallantry and devotion to duty under fire’. For a man who had never held, let alone fired a weapon, it was a curious accolade which, according to the citation, had been ‘gazetted’ in February 1944. Beyond that there was no official account and Joseph’s reluctant, unofficial version was hampered by his own reticence.
According to army records, Joseph had been taken prisoner near St Omer in the first hours of the British Army’s shambolic flight to Dunkirk in May 1940. For the next three-and-a-half years he was incarcerated at Stalag XXA, a vast POW camp in central Poland housing up to 20,000 emaciated squaddies in and around a cluster of nineteenth-century forts. When the war was over, some 14,000 soldiers would be left behind, buried in the camp’s makeshift graveyards. Only a handful ever successfully escaped. John Curry’s father had been one of them.
As the war intensified, so did Joseph’s determination to get home. He joined an escape committee. He plotted. He watched. And in late October 1943, desperate to avoid a fourth winter of captivity, Joseph somehow broke free and made his way to Poland’s Baltic coast. There he boarded a coal ship, concealed himself in its hold and kept his nerve until it entered the neutral waters of Sweden. His reward was a medal he chose never to celebrate, and a face temporarily blackened by coal dust.
Joseph was back in Birmingham, but his years living on boiled cabbage and potatoes in a German POW camp had ravaged him. Pencil-thin, and prone to terrifying night sweats, he was diagnosed by the army as having lymphadenitis and released back into civilian life. No one seemed entirely sure what was wrong with him but Joseph’s symptoms were real enough. More likely he was displaying the incipient tuberculosis that would strike him down ten years later. He may also have started to drink.
Either way, he was free and back in a city where there was money to be made, and girls to help him spend it. In the accounts department at Swallow Raincoats, on Great Hampton Street, he’d spotted one: Rita Hancock; petite, shiny brown hair, with a hint of devil about her. He’d sold the company one of his adding machines and taught her how to operate it. They’d grown close. ‘He came across as a thoughtful man in lots of ways. Quite a caring man. Or he appeared to be,’ remembers Rita.
It was a time for mistakes and impulsive decisions. In Berlin, the Third Reich was in ruins. In Birmingham, Joseph and Rita were in the throes of a highly charged post-war love affair. Although they barely knew each other, the couple convened one August Saturday and were married without fanfare at the city’s Register Office in Broad Street. There had been no question of a grand church ceremony. Joseph’s family were Roman Catholic and Rita’s first marriage would have had to be annulled. ‘I suppose I was the scarlet woman,’ chuckles Rita. The following March she gave birth to her first son.
According to family tradition, the naming of this latest Curry male should have been simple. In living memory, Joseph had always begat Joseph and Rita’s husband saw no reason why that should change. Rita, however, was having none of it. Although she had warmed to her new father-in-law – ‘a nice little neat man’ – she was not about to be dictated to by strangers, especially not strangers with domestic tribulations of their own. Rita’s ‘nice little neat’ father-in-law was living with a younger woman and her husband’s mother, thought Rita, was ‘a horrible, horrible lady’. No, she would not swallow a word of Curry cant over the naming of her firstborn. Yes, he could be called Joseph. But his first name would be Michael.
As a concession, Rita would allow the infant Michael Joseph Curry to be christened at a Roman Catholic church, but her victory came at a worrying cost. ‘For a couple of months afterwards he [Rita’s husband] wouldn’t speak to me,’ she reveals. Barely a year after their wedding, an icy fog had blown across their relationship, which in due course would become a semi-permanent storm. For the time being there were abundant distractions. Joseph’s industriousness was seeing him make headway and by 1948 they had a second son. No arguments this time. Michael’s younger brother was called Andrew. And his middle name was Paul. Not Joseph.
Although not directly, the Luftwaffe had been gunning for the Curry family. Between 1940 and 1943, over 2,000 tons of high explosive had been dumped on the city. Some 300 factories had been destroyed, among them the premises of BSA, the Birmingham Small Arms company. It was yet another reason for Rita’s husband to stay well clear of the fading family business. As a child, Andrew would remember seeing a pile of handguns in his grandfather’s workshops on Steelhouse Lane, with labels suggesting they were destined for the Middle East. New languages. New quarrels. New clients. Joseph was having none of it.
No longer content with merely selling accounting machines, he’d borrowed money and set up a factory to make them himself. Soon Joseph Curry Limited, at Hay Mills, on Arthur Road, would be employing a 30-strong workforce of its own, from skilled lathe operators to sales teams and secretaries. Whatever illness was eating away at him, Rita’s husband seemed stimulated by risk. It would be a trait he passed on to his son John. But Joseph was also a grafter and a formidable networker, and the fledgling business swiftly made progress. Clients included Singer Sewing Machines and National Cash Registers, and the expanding Curry clan began to enjoy the rewards in a fast-ascending lifestyle.
By the late 1940s they were living in a rented house on Moorpark Road in Northfield, a looping crescent of pre-war mock-Tudor semis, boasting stained-glass rural motifs and leaded windows. For their time, the houses oozed suburban distinction. These were residences for the new men of post-war Britain; homes for the young professionals and budding entrepreneurs putting bomb sites like Birmingham back on its feet. There was a garden front and back for the two boys, and, across the road, a thick barrier of woodland held the city at bay.
By early 1949, Rita and Joseph were ready to move on. Northfield would soon be neither big enough – nor grand enough – for their requirements. On 9 September that year – in the brightly named Sorrento Maternity Hospital – the couple welcomed a third child into the family. At 8lb 12oz, this one would be the heaviest Rita bore, and he too would be spared the traditional forename. Alongside Michael and Andrew, they now had John Anthony. As a further concession to Rita’s influence, he was even christened in an Anglican church. Three sons and an enormous new house. The 1950s had arrived and so, it seemed, had the Curry family.
Decades later John would insist that he was ‘a working-class boy from an ordinary home’. He was nothing of the kind. Working-class children didn’t go to fee-paying schools and the family’s new address – John’s home for the next 16 years – was anything but ordinary. Bristling with Edwardian self-importance, No. 946 Warwick Road, Acocks Green – on the traffic-heavy southern fringes of Birmingham – was Joseph Curry’s ambition realised in three dimensions.
From cellar to attic, everything about it was grand. A large garden – with brick sheds and a swing for the children – stretched out to the side and rear. Visitors ascended two broad stone steps, rang the bell and entered a dark wood-panelled hall into which multi-coloured light fell through leaded glass panels. Leading off from the hall were a kitchen, drawing room, dining room and living room. Stairs rising out of the hall led to two upper floors, six bedrooms and the furniture-stuffed attic beyond. The ambience was comfortable rather than cosy; one in which austerity and affluence seemed suitably commingled.
Within a year or two of their arrival at No. 946 – now an old people’s home – the lives of the five-strong Curry family had settled into a pattern, albeit one with ominous hints of what was to come. Rita didn’t work, and stayed at home with the children. Joseph, on the other hand, worked extraordinarily hard, was insatiably ‘hands on’ and often returned late in a mood of bubbling truculence that wasn’t easy for his children to understand.
To help run the place, a gardener and a cleaner would pop in every week, and an au pair was employed to look after the three boys. One of them, Jane Eenhorn, a 21-year-old Dutch girl, had been looking to improve her English when she first came to Warwick Road in the summer of 1953. Michael had a room of his own. Andrew and John were sharing a bedroom. There was a family boxer dog, too, called Ricky, which adored John and which growled proprietorially whenever anyone went near his friend. That September, shortly after his fourth birthday – at which Ricky had eaten John’s birthday cake – Jane had even escorted Rita’s youngest to his first day at school. She remembered a little boy with a big satchel. ‘I liked him very, very, very much,’ she says, ‘He was very sweet, very intelligent and friendly.’
Everywhere she looked Jane saw the material fruits of Joseph’s success. The year she arrived, a first television set had been installed, and the family clustered around it to enjoy the Queen’s Coronation. Out on the drive was the latest in a long sequence of ostentatious motor cars. Determined to uphold her independence, Rita had taken driving lessons, which her husband confidently expected to end in disappointment. On the day of her test he’d even bought her flowers as consolation for the failure he felt sure would come. But Rita had passed, and – very reluctantly – would stop driving only at the age of 97, when the insurance company discovered she’d been telling them she was 12 years younger than she actually was.
It was the end of a lifetime of near misses. On one occasion, in a beloved red Hillman Minx, Rita had parked outside a newsagent’s while she popped in with her sons to buy some sweets. While they were inside, the Hillman was written off by a passing vehicle. From that day on, Rita never got into a red car again. Another time, she’d borrowed her husband’s Alvis and crumped it against their right-hand gatepost. A week or so later she’d repeated the trick, this time against the left-hand gatepost. Never mind, the garage told Joseph, we’ve still got some paint left from the last time.
All through her life, Rita’s driving – and her love of Jaguars – had the power to terrify her children. After one skating event in London, over a hundred miles away, she’d driven an ashen-faced John back to Acocks Green in around 80 minutes. ‘There wasn’t so much traffic on the road then,’ she chuckles. ‘That’s true,’ says Andrew. ‘But there weren’t any motorways either.’ Thirty years later, when John was dying, and required regular specialist treatment, the same helter-skelter journey to and from London with Rita could still reduce him to a furious quiver. ‘I’ve had to have words with mother,’ he once told his brother to explain a fraught post-hospital atmosphere. ‘I’m never taking him to London again,’ she countered. But of course she did.
The rewards for Joseph’s industry were self-evident. However, the rapid accumulation of luxury goods couldn’t conceal the hole at the heart of his family. Even the young Dutch au pair could see that. ‘We saw very little of Mr Curry,’ she recalls. ‘He did not join the rest of the family at mealtimes. Or rarely did. He came in late and had his supper alone.’ It was not always so. Rita was an exemplary cook, whose desserts and cakes left John with a lifelong weakness for puddings and sugar. For most Sunday lunchtimes, Joseph would join the family group for a traditional roast. ‘I remember one time John said, “I’ll have another dollop of that”,’ says Rita. ‘His father said “You’ll have a dollop of this” and tapped him across the face and John went mad. I think that was about the only time he was hit.’
Even in an era when fathers rarely attempted to bond with their children, Joseph’s reserve and limited emotional vocabulary were extreme. On the few occasions he assumed direct control, his contribution appears to have been witheringly unsympathetic. He was also guilty – according to remarks later attributed to John – of far more than a periodic ‘dollop’. In one story Curry apparently claimed he was repeatedly slapped without ever really knowing why. ‘To discuss my father’s behaviour with strangers was tantamount to treason,’ he told a friend. Joseph was ill; that was all anyone else needed to know. ‘Being a father was not easy for him,’ admits Rita. ‘I don’t know why. He was always there for them, but he was not a touchy-feely dad. He was a distant dad. The only one he ever showed any affection for was Andrew.’
In the summer before she returned to Holland, Jane Eenhorn spent four weeks in the Channel Islands with Rita and the three boys. Under the Jersey sun, John’s hair, which was naturally dark, bleached near-white. Every day was spent on the beach, where Rita stretched out on a deckchair in her white bathing costume and headband. Every evening was spent at a hotel with a dining terrace afire with geraniums. Throughout that hot summer, Joseph stayed at home, drumming up business. Holidays had never been his style. No one was remotely surprised that he’d kept away.
In the childhood years that followed, Rita would regularly drive the children down to Cornwall, spending five or six weeks at Sennen Cove or Praa Sands, where John especially came to love the rugged shoreline and the thudding breakers. Occasionally, Joseph would join them at weekends, but his presence seems to have been neither expected nor required. The youngest boy’s emotional compass had now swung firmly towards his mother. Given the storm clouds that were massing, it was perhaps as well.
Unsurprisingly, John’s first childhood memory revolved around Rita. She’d been putting him to bed and ‘was wearing a yellow, light woollen dress with a very full skirt’. As she spun to leave, the drowsy child saw the fabric lit magically from behind. From then on, he would always insist on a repeat performance whenever his smartly dressed parents headed out to one of the evening functions Joseph’s status as a local businessman required of them. It was the recollection of a child with an innate penchant for fantasy.
At school they called him a ‘cissy’, but he really didn’t seem to care. Out in the garden, his older brother Michael posed with a toy rifle for the au pair’s camera. Back in the house, John played with his favourite Christmas present, a cardboard theatre set; drawing the cord that raised the curtain, and sliding forward the tiny figures under home-made spotlights to act out stories like Gulliver’s Travels, wearing the tiny costumes John had made. Few people were invited into this world. ‘It was a solitary pursuit,’ he confessed later.
John’s musically restless feet, however, were witnessed by everybody. ‘I am a dancer,’ he would tell Jane Eenhorn, as he skipped from room to room, or waltzed silently through the house. ‘I never knew why I did it. I just could not stop myself.’ Even a trip upstairs could develop into a piece of intricate private choreography. ‘Two up, one down, then three up and a skip and a hop … Sometimes I still catch myself doing it,’ he confessed in 1978, as he found fame and the world demanded his back story.
Neither of his two brothers joined in. Michael was a taller, more physical child – ‘harem-scarem,’ says Rita – and John was far happier in the quiet company of Andrew. John’s fledgling theatricality, however, did yield one unexpected companion. If he wasn’t working late, Joseph Curry liked nothing better than a night at the theatre, watching a light opera or a musical. ‘I must have seen more versions of The Desert Song than anyone else of my generation,’ boasted John. And since neither Rita, Michael nor Andrew appeared remotely interested, it was the youngest son who became his father’s willing conspirator in the quest for low-brow musical entertainment. Bless the Bride, Annie Get Your Gun, The Student Prince. ‘I saw them all. I loved them,’ he said.
Such moments of togetherness were rare. Joseph’s health was fragile, and his lifestyle was doing little to heal whatever hidden damage had been done in a POW camp. Around 1953 he was diagnosed with tuberculosis. A short time later, just one week after starting school, five-year-old Andrew was also found to have contracted the disease. Whatever tenuous family rhythms had been established behind the gothic façade of 946 Warwick Road were permanently disrupted.
Andrew would spend the next three years in bed, and see no other children until his recovery was complete. His schooling would be irrecoverably devastated, and he would spend a lifetime battling to catch up. ‘I remember very little about my childhood,’ he says ruefully today. Some bits he forgot. Others he chose never to remember in the first place.
Although no longer a Victorian sentence of death, tuberculosis was still highly contagious and required scrupulously observed periods of quarantine. Fortunately, in Warwick Road there was sufficient room to keep the two patients properly isolated. Separated by a corridor, and communicating occasionally by reflecting mirrors, father and son were confined to their rooms and put on a course of streptomycin. Each had his own plates and cutlery. Meanwhile the rest of the household, including John, were immunised and subject to regular check-ups. It was an awkward regimen, designed to protect other people, but Joseph Henry Curry had spent his war locked in a stalag. However necessary, convalescence clearly felt like another prison sentence.
Nobody really knew why Joseph had descended into heavy drinking. Or precisely when heavy drinking had become alcoholism. Everyone just knew what it did to him. In his cups, Joseph could be abusive, cruel, irrational and viciously argumentative but – according to Rita and Andrew – never violent. His favourite drink was brandy. His favourite haunts were the Oddfellows Arms and the snooker clubs of Birmingham, where he’d play badly and return in a loser’s fury. ‘It was very easy to start arguments. Not discussions, arguments. Any time of day. More with Mum than me,’ remembers Andrew. ‘But she could stand up to it. Or she’d hide or go and do the ironing or something.’
The prospect of a protracted recovery in bed was an insufferable one for a man with a drink problem and a business to run. He would take the medicine, but he would absolutely not abide by the house arrest. ‘If he felt he could do it his way, he would do it his way,’ explains Andrew. In defiance of the doctors, Joseph went back to selling adding machines. To the open-ended loss of his favourite brother, John could now add the increasingly unstable behaviour of his father. It was an unfortunate piece of timing. For some time he’d been building up to a difficult question.
It would have dismayed John’s father to discover that many regarded his beloved musicals as hilariously camp. In the world view of an ex-soldier, things like ballet were sexually suspect. Musical theatre, on the other hand, was nonsense; but nonsense utterly free of connotations. It was a distinction John was far too young to understand, and a line he had subconsciously already crossed. Flush with some recent birthday cash he’d returned from a record shop in Acocks Green with Swan Lake and The Nutcracker Suite (‘none of which I’d heard before’) and proudly laid them before his father. ‘He was very disappointed. “Oh dear,” he said, “I thought you might buy something you’d keep.”’ Undeterred, John ploughed on with his question.
Choosing a moment when his father was sober, he’d entered the family sitting room behind his mother, and listened quietly while she asked Joseph whether John could take ballet lessons. The answer was an unqualified no. ‘I remember … my father getting quite cross and saying, “No, he absolutely could not” and that was the end of that. It was never brought up again.’ Mystified, John retreated upstairs to his wooden theatre.
Years later he would conclude that ‘at the time … dancing was rather precious and refined and not really the thing that a factory owner’s son would do.’ He would also claim, in one baffling aside, that his father ‘had me mapped out to become a priest.’ Beyond that, John never proffered any deeper public analysis of his father’s hostility. Even at seven, it seems probable that John’s nascent sensibilities had stirred confusion in a father raised a Catholic (albeit an indifferent one) and shackled in a POW camp with thousands of men. If his son was going to be ‘a bloody queer’, it would not be with his assistance. Whatever his reasoning, Joseph had seriously underestimated his youngest son. A few weeks later, John sent his mother back into the sitting room with a second question. And this time he got the answer he wanted.
Along with 27 million others, the Coronation had enthralled the Curry family. But John, ever an enthusiastic monarchist, had drawn his own inspiration from the contents of their new television. On his travels with Rita, John had already seen Margot Fonteyn dance on stage and been hypnotised. Now, during a televised version of Aladdin on Ice, he’d been moved once again. Sweeping around a rink – surrounded by exploding cars and pantomime villains – were skaters who moved with such flow and precision he ‘got goose bumps’. ‘I had a new passion,’ he said, and a subsequent trip to the Birmingham Hippodrome to see Humpty Dumpty on Ice had confirmed it. As he skipped home that night he told his au pair, ‘This is what I am going to be.’
Whatever dark prejudices Joseph held against ballet lessons no longer applied. ‘Skating, being a sport, was approved of,’ recalled John, ‘whereas the dancing idea had been treated with grave mistrust.’ In the summer of 1957, Joseph nodded his assent to this new, properly masculine, pursuit. By September of that year, around the time of his seventh birthday, John was frantic to start. For months, 946 Warwick Road had been silenced by illness. Escape, in whatever form, had become a necessity.
Ice rinks are strange places to grow up in. Bodily warmth is maintained only by a sharklike constancy of movement and, inside most of them, daylight is a stranger. From the moment he stepped inside Birmingham’s now-demolished Summerhill Ice Rink, John was captivated by all of it. ‘The first thing that hit me was the smell … of damp wood, damp cold air, coconut matting and some sort of ammonia.’ He would later call it the smell of home, and, before anyone had really heard his name, he would spend almost 20 years inhaling it. ‘He was at his happiest on the ice,’ says Andrew. Secretly, this was where he would begin to dance.
On this first morning, uncertain whether John would persevere, Rita had booked a single three-shilling lesson. She’d bought him new boots, and John had clonked down on to the ice where his first teacher was waiting to take his hand. Bend your knees and keep your back straight, he was told. Until his death, Curry would never fail to pay homage to this man. With his ‘back like a ramrod’, Ken Vickers was a skater who understood the power of style over mere technique. In the shape of this strangely confident seven-year-old stumbling towards him, Vickers had found his perfect pupil.
Everywhere John looked, beginners were galumphing around the rink. Some clung to the barrier. Others fell back helplessly as their blades sped ahead and away from them. For a moment, the magical insanity of it all might have struck him. More likely, he grasped its possibilities in an instant; two edges of polished steel, each one barely 4mm across, on an oval of artificially frozen water; a combination of metal and ice liberating movement through the almost complete elimination of friction. After a handful of steps holding Vickers’ hand, he let go. I can do it myself, he told him. ‘And I could. I went off skating around quite naturally.’
The newly engineered pieces of John’s life now fell quickly into place. Being an expressive – and emotionally self-sufficient – child, he thrived on the freedom he found on the ice. He also seemed to relish the discipline it required of its students. Every Wednesday afternoon, Rita would drive him to Summerhill for his 15-minute weekly lesson with ‘Mr Vickers’. ‘It was a bit of a dump, I suppose but I loved it,’ he said. While her son practised, Rita, ever practical, bobbed off shopping. ‘I’d drop him at the door and say I’ll be back in an hour. I couldn’t sit around like some of the mothers did.’ But for John nothing else in his week mattered. He thrived on Ken’s uplifting mantra: that the ice should be more than a mere tool, and that he and it should somehow become one, and be of each other.
It would have mystified Joseph. But Joseph wasn’t paying much attention. One Christmas the family had gone to Aldeburgh in Suffolk, where the famous mere had frozen hard-deep like iron plate. John had never seen so much ice and one bitter morning – wearing his school blazer and cap – he’d performed under luminous winter skies; spins and arabesques for onlookers who’d come merely to step gingerly on to the lake in their balaclavas and duffel coats. A passer-by took some photographs, and the pictures passed into legend. Whether Joseph was impressed is not recorded. All John could recall were the terrifying stories his father had told him about pond ice; about holes that opened and snapped shut and locked you underneath, looking up but never able to break free.
At Summerhill, the boy’s promise had already been noted. One morning, Rita had been taken politely to one side and told that – provided he put in the effort – her son might have a future. Neither of them had needed it to be said. Not only was John displaying genuine artistic flair, he was also fiercely competitive. Winning, he’d soon discovered – quite by accident – was like getting your own way. It put you in control. For one of his early skating sessions, he’d arrived wearing his usual short trousers – plus a new sweater given him by Rita – and been told to ignore the strangers watching him from rink-side.
In sequence, he was asked to perform a spiral turn, a waltz jump and an upright spin. In between each move, other children had done the same and at the end John was told he’d won a prize. ‘I didn’t even know I’d been in a competition,’ he said, but he’d enjoyed beating the girl ‘in the new frilly frock’ who’d wept when she managed only second place. Ruthlessness wouldn’t yet be a defining quality of Curry’s, but seeing other children who were more proficient drove him on. Losing drove him even harder. ‘He was wanting to prove something to himself,’ insists Rita, ‘but not to his father.’
Blooded by his first childhood victory, John found himself sucked ever deeper into competition skating. As he got older, and the standard climbed, John’s presence on the makeshift podiums grew increasingly familiar. In 1958, he picked up his first tiny silver eggcup for a third-place finish in the Walker Trophy. Other eggcups quickly followed, and after every tournament so did the official photograph. In the earliest one, John forces a gap-toothed smile; his hair is plastered to his forehead and a crisp white shirt is tucked into plain dark trousers. The black skates on his feet look enormous, and of the three boys clutching silverware only John’s bow tie is straight.
A few years later and the bow tie is still there, but the self-consciousness has gone. Now there are tailored grey suits, with double-breasted matador jackets and a razor-sharp crease down each trouser leg. At around ten years old, John’s body had started to develop its beautiful proportions. Long legs, which were powerful but never more than lean. A narrow waist with almost imperceptible buttocks bending into Curry’s famously straight back, topped off by pleasingly broad shoulders. Though he had a lifelong fixation with his weight – and sometimes other people’s – there was never any fat on John Curry. Nor any conspicuous muscle, either.
As a grown man, John was so good-looking it was not unusual for men and women, gay or straight, to find themselves ogling him. As a child moving towards his teens, a girlish delicacy hovers across his features, but already he is classically handsome. His eyebrows are dark, his chin is strong and his nose and lips appear as if sculpted. There is also a tenderness – a vulnerability – which his face would never quite lose, and which his skating so evidently expressed.
‘In Birmingham he skated because he loved to skate,’ says childhood friend Maggie McKone.
I think he’d have been happy not doing competitions but that was what you had to do. In those days you used to be able to put your own music on [in the rinks] and he was always ahead of the game. While everyone else was prancing around to the music from Dambusters or something, John discovered Wagner. Then he came with Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring, and one of the coaches said, ‘I wish someone would murder that kid’. People would say, how on earth can you skate to that?
By the early 1960s, John’s skating had become all-consuming. To get more time on the ice, he’d started going to the Solihull rink, barely five minutes from the family home on Warwick Road. He’d also parted company with Ken Vickers, and was struggling to find a coach sympathetic to his own powerful instincts. Being ahead of the game was proving troublesome. As a child he’d skipped to the songs inside his head. On the ice, he was compelled by the same urge to marry movement to music, the same craving for dance that had so appalled his father. It wasn’t a choice. It was a blind spot. He simply couldn’t see things any other way. But it was a compulsion that mystified his elders and which would eventually plunge John Curry into battle with the conservative godfathers of British skating.
As a properly regulated sport, figure skating – no less than football or cricket – was bound by rules that had evolved over decades. Many of them required mathematical precision, and the mandatory musical programmes were usually seen as little more than a showcase for athleticism; decorous aural backgrounds against which muscled Eastern Europeans could strut through the required pyrotechnics before someone handed over the medals.
Even in his early teens, this was not how John Curry saw it at all. When he’d first assembled a routine to Josef Strauss’s ‘Village Swallows’ his arms had instinctively reached up and his fingers had fluttered like wings. There was no conscious thought process to this. In his own words, whenever he heard music ‘it just happened’. Triple jumps and toe loops would never come as naturally as the expressive use of his arms, and he’d no time for the coaches who told him it was unmanly, and who wanted to convert him into a ‘jumping robot’.
‘I used my hands. I never could see why they shouldn’t pass waist level. It just didn’t seem to make sense … so I did it. One teacher I had when I was quite young would say, “Well no no John. You mustn’t do that. It’s not a movement for a man” and I couldn’t see why. They’d been used to seeing only girls use their arms and I suppose they thought it strange from a boy.’ Unwilling to compromise, Curry earned an early reputation as someone who was difficult – unwisely stubborn – and there was talk of sending him to a psychiatrist. They were worried about him at school as well. And not without reason.
What had started as a short Wednesday afternoon diversion was now becoming an addiction. While her husband slept on brandy, Rita would rise early – often at 5.30 a.m. – and drive John to his lesson. A couple of hours later she’d be back to taxi him to school for lessons until 4 p.m., when she’d once again chauffeur him across town for two more hours on the ice. ‘We never missed,’ he boasted later. ‘It was really the highpoint of my day. That rather than school.’
One of Curry’s later intimates would describe him as ‘rather undereducated’, suggesting that behind John’s regal accent and cultivated disdain was a knowledge vacuum that he fought desperately to conceal; something more than his atrocious spelling or his chronic myopia for numbers. It was quite probably true. The school years of all three Curry boys, it seems, were an ungovernable mess, disturbed by Joseph’s increasingly erratic behaviour, by illness and by their own confused indifference to the entire process. Today it is almost impossible to ascertain who went where for school. Or when.
Some things, however, seem reasonably certain. Racked by tuberculosis – but attended by a bedside private tutor – Andrew didn’t start ‘normal’ education until he was almost nine. When he was well enough, the three brothers were parcelled off to an obscure private boarding school in the depths of Somerset. It was a puzzling choice. Barely thirty children attended St Andrew’s, and although the pinnacled gables of Knowle Hall promised nobility, the effect was rather more ‘youth hostel’ than dormitory for the nation’s elite. Nobody dared question why Joseph had chosen it. According to Andrew, their father ‘had this view that the children should be a unit altogether’. All in or all out. ‘They never complained,’ says Rita. ‘It seemed quite a nice place at the time.’
Unexpectedly, the youngest Curry brother had settled well, missing neither his skates nor his father. In the period before enthusiasm mutated into obsession, John seemed happy merely not to be at home. ‘The skating was an escape which … I found I could dispense with; I did not miss it at all.’ Instead, it seems, John floated back into his ‘fantasy games’, for ever skipping and humming, and (so he later insisted) never far away from a poem by Lord Byron or a Thomas Hardy novel. ‘I had no desire for the holidays to hasten along,’ he said.
After 18 months, Joseph suddenly recalled his sons from Somerset. No formal explanation was ever given for this decision. ‘I think he just wanted them back,’ proffers Rita. Returned to Acocks Green, as the domestic darkness closed in, John fled back to the ice. ‘When I did find myself at home, skating suddenly seemed very important again.’ The dreary rinks of Summerhill and Solihull, with their canned music and stumbling weekenders, had become a refuge. Regardless of the financial burden on his father, schoolwork had become little more than a necessary chore.
Undeterred, Joseph Henry dug deeper into his pockets. After far-flung St Andrew’s, John found himself at the nearby Cedarhurst Preparatory School. In a grand old house, enveloped by mature woodland, the headmaster, Mr H. B. Callaghan, governed his establishment like a barracks. The BBC reporter Michael Buerk, a pupil around the same time as Curry, remembered him as a ‘splendid old buffer’. Others recall a scarcely loveable eccentric with an enormous moustache and orange suede shoes whose catchphrase was ‘you blithering idiot’, and who once pinned a passing pupil to the banister with the words, ‘I’ve got you now’. The 13-year-old John Curry must have loathed it. Within a few years he would encounter, and revolt against, another purveyor of irksome military tutelage. Bullies like H. B. Callaghan were far too close to home.
To compensate for his aversion to education, Curry stepped up his training. With Rita as his indefatigable getaway driver, every shred of his daily energy was left on the ice. Eggcups had now become freshly engraved jug-handled trophies. After winning the national Novice Cup in London, he’d even been dangled a role in a professional touring ice show. But that was never going to happen. In September 1963, John had started lessons at the renowned Solihull School, for which his father was paying fees of around £150 a term. The equivalent, 50 years later, would have been £10,000. It was an expense for which Joseph felt entitled to expect more from his son than a bit part in a touring Christmas gala on ice. But John’s father would see no return on his investment.
Set in grounds peppered with spreading trees, Solihull School has the look of an establishment that means business: geometrically precise striped lawns; hanging baskets bursting with flowers; a tuck shop presiding over the baize-like cricket square. There’s even a hint of Ivy League about the venerable assembly hall, with its white wooden bell-tower and wind-battered flag. The school’s Latin motto, a single word, oozes class: perseverantia. Persistence. Perseverance.
Sometime in the spring of 1963, John would have gathered in that sunlit hall to sit his 13+ entrance examination which, to everyone’s surprise, he passed. By September, he’d been kitted out with the school’s regulation uniforms and was ready to start. A tweed woollen suit for the winter; blazer and flannels for the summer. Rugby colours and cricket whites were obligatory. Boaters were not. ‘It was a rugby playing, cricket playing ethos,’ recollects one contemporary. ‘I’m not really sure what he was doing there. He was in a different world. A square peg in a round hole.’
Before the academic year was out, John’s will had asserted itself. Playing rugby, he’d insisted, would damage his ankles and he was allowed to play table tennis instead. His attempts to evade the school’s Combined Cadet Force, however, were less successful. A dose of military discipline was seen as a vital bulwark in the nation’s future defences, and no one was considered exempt. Truculently John slouched to parades with filthy gaiters and was promptly handed Wednesday afternoon detention for his mutinous attitude. ‘I wish I’d joined the navy,’ he told his mother. Precious ice time had been the casualty of this private war.
No less than in later life, Curry’s contemporaries found him an elusive bundle to understand. ‘It was a mystery where he came from and where he went to,’ says Andrew Levens, a friend and fellow student of John’s at Solihull. ‘He was quite secretive about some things. Secretive about his family and what he’d been doing before. He was an odd mixture of the totally focused and idiosyncratic.’
On a CCF adventure camp in the Brecon Beacons, Levens and Curry had shivered around a campfire, and shared a tent, but there would be few late-night disclosures. Only once did John’s home life break cover. Upon joining the cadets, he’d been given a uniform that had formerly belonged to a pupil of the rank of sergeant. The three stripes had been removed, but when Joseph saw the leftover stitching on the sleeves he had flown into a rage. ‘John wouldn’t tell me why. It was clear he didn’t want to tell me any more. He’d volunteered the story about the stripes, but he did not want to talk about the darker side of his father.’
At home, Joseph fumed powerlessly about John’s incomprehensible priorities. It was like the Swan Lake record all over again. After buying a pair of winkle-picker birthday shoes, he’d insisted John ‘go back, change them and get a proper present.’ At school, apart from modest grades for art, there was little evidence that Joseph’s money was being well spent. At the end of his first term, John’s form position was 20th in a class of 25. The following spring it had struggled up to ninth, only to slump back down to 19th when term ended for Christmas in 1964.
John’s parents had seen enough. After conversations with the headmaster, they decided that their son should be allowed to pursue his skating on a full-time basis. If the head was right, he’d quickly fall out of love with it and come slouching back to sit his O-level examinations within a year. On 1 April 1965, John left Solihull School, with no qualifications, and absolutely no intention of getting any.
He was just 15.
Although battle had never been formally joined, the teenager had outflanked his father and the outcome was a mortal blow to Joseph’s hopes for his son. In six years he had seen his son skate just twice. By the summer of 1965, there seemed little prospect of him seeing John skate again. When he was sober, which wasn’t very often, there was a business to run. He’d show Andrew the ropes while he could. His youngest son could take care of himself.
At 946 Warwick Road, the walls closed in. According to John, his father always ‘seemed to be preparing for a drinking bout or recovering from one … there wasn’t very much in between.’ By day Joseph tried desperately to find mental salvation in a business upon which 40 people now depended for a living. By night he wrestled with prolonged bouts of sleeplessness. ‘There were some awful things but they’re shut away,’ says Rita. ‘I choose not to articulate them.’ At home his habits became more reclusive. Melancholy bouts of sadness alternated with bleak and drunken paranoia. ‘Being ill, being an alcoholic, having responsibilities. Which is worst?’ wonders Andrew.
Periodically there would be abstinence and lucidity. At one point during his decline he’d agreed with Rita that he should try rehab. ‘When he came back he seemed all right, but he really wasn’t. I don’t know what they did to him, but it seemed to weaken him in mind and body. He wouldn’t talk about it much. Inwardly I think he was ashamed. I think he was angry with himself.’ During the same lull, he took John out to the United States, where he had business with a client, the Minnesota Mining and Machining Company. When they got back, Andrew’s first question to John was: Did Dad get drunk all the time?
Just occasionally, when the clouds parted, Joseph’s energy returned. He travelled to Ireland and bought a large house and land in Tipperary, hoping to take advantage of tax breaks for entrepreneurs. He’d been in the crowd at Wembley when his son won the Novice Cup and John was certain he’d detected a glimmer of approval. But as Christmas approached in 1965, the dwindling spark inside Joseph Henry Curry flickered weakly and then expired. Or as John would later summarise bleakly: ‘After four difficult years, when I was 16 my father died.’
It was an understatement of revealing coldness. On the morning of 30 December – just two days after his wife Rita’s fifty-second birthday – Joseph’s fully clothed body had been found by a chambermaid in a bedroom at the Great Western Royal Hotel, near Paddington Station in London. He left no note and appears to have died alone. At the inquest two weeks later, it was determined that Joseph Curry – ‘50 years – an engineer’ – had taken his own life by ‘acute chloral poisoning, self-administered’.
According to the coroner, Gavin Thurston, the dose was too large to have been anything but deliberate, so to Rita’s confused pain and loss was added the public shame of suicide. Except to Rita, this would never be anything but a tragic accident. She’d been perfectly aware of Joseph’s intake of chloral hydrate. Joseph’s own doctor had prescribed it, to be self-administered in liquid form. Taken with alcohol, it was known as a ‘Mickey Finn’ – a knockout drug with hypnotic side effects – and it was widely used by chronic insomniacs.
Few people fully understood its addictive qualities, or the side effects, especially for a heavy drinker. If Joseph had been stupefied and feeling wretched in a soulless London hotel, it was not impossible that a terrible accident had happened. And that was how Rita would always see it; as a terrible accident, emotionally complicated by the guilt of relief. ‘It felt like a cloud had lifted when I was alone,’ she admitted almost half a century later.
Whatever had happened, the Curry family now wrapped Joseph’s death in a cloak of perpetual silence. Few people were told. Theories and speculation were discouraged. It helped that the local paper (‘Man’s Overdose Of Drug’) got Joseph’s age wrong by 23 years, and that the death of a local war hero merited no more than a single paragraph on an inside page.
Within No. 946 Warwick Road, the box was closed tight. Outside it, the secrets were kept. A less constrained life got swiftly underway. As the New Year began, and the family gathered for a memorial Mass at the Sacred Heart Church in Acocks Green, John was clearly not anticipating an extended period of mourning. As he subsequently told a close friend in New York: ‘We were delighted. We were happy. We were free of him.’
In later years, even John’s closest friends knew nothing of the truth. There was lurid speculation, and there were muddied versions of Joseph’s death – involving guns, gas ovens and railway lines – which John himself sometimes peddled, but which made no mention of chloral hydrate; or the unhappy man sprawled on a bed in his lonely hotel room.
Ironically, Joseph’s blinkered intransigence had helped inspire the outcome he’d most wanted to thwart. One way or another, his son would now unlock his urge to dance, fuelled by an enduring sense of injustice. Indeed, Curry’s entire life quickly begins to resemble a magnificent never-ending act of revenge; a thing of mythic beauty constructed for a father who was no longer there to see it.