ANALYSIS

1. PROLOGUE (1:1–4)

2. INFANCY NARRATIVE (1:5 – 2:52)

A. Two birth announcements (1:5–38)

  i. Announcement of John’s birth (1:5–25)

 ii. Announcement of Jesus’ birth (1:26–38)

B. Mary’s visit to Elizabeth (1:39–56)

C. Two births (1:57 – 2:20)

  i. Birth of John (1:57–80)

 ii. Birth of Jesus (2:1–20)

D. Young Jesus at the temple (2:21–52)

  i. Presentation at the temple (2:21–40)

 ii. Sitting among the teachers (2:41–52)

3. JESUS’ PREPARATION FOR MINISTRY (3:1 – 4:13)

A. John the Baptizer (3:1–20)

  i. Inauguration of John’s ministry (3:1–6)

 ii. John’s message (3:7–20)

B. Jesus’ baptism (3:21–22)

C. Jesus’ credentials (3:23 – 4:13)

  i. Genealogy of Jesus (3:23–38)

 ii. Temptation (4:1–13)

4. MINISTRY IN GALILEE (4:14 – 9:50)

A. Inauguration of Jesus’ ministry (4:14–44)

  i. Prefatory remarks to the Galilean ministry (4:14–15)

 ii. Kingdom preaching (4:16–30)

iii. Kingdom activity (4:31–44)

B. Calling of the first disciples (5:1–11)

C. Opposition from the Pharisees (5:12–32)

  i. Jesus cleanses a man of leprosy (5:12–16)

 ii. Healing of a paralysed man (5:17–26)

iii. Calling of Levi (5:27–32)

D. Further controversies with the Pharisees (5:33 – 6:11)

  i. Questions about fasting (5:33–39)

 ii. Questions about the Sabbath (6:1–11)

E. Calling of the Twelve (6:12–19)

F. The path of discipleship (6:20–49)

  i. Blessings and woes (6:20–26)

 ii. Love for enemies (6:27–36)

iii. On judging (6:37–42)

 iv. Two ways (6:43–49)

G. Jesus’ prophetic ministry (7:1–17)

  i. A centurion’s faith (7:1–10)

 ii. The raising of the widow’s son (7:11–17)

H. Wisdom’s children (7:18 – 8:3)

  i. John the Baptizer and children in the marketplace (7:18–35)

 ii. Jesus anointed by a sinful woman (7:36–50)

iii. Jesus’ supporters (8:1–3)

I. Discipleship explained (8:4–21)

  i. Parable of the sower (8:4–15)

 ii. Parable of the lamp (8:16–18)

iii. Jesus’ true family (8:19–21)

J. Messianic signs (8:22–56)

  i. Calming of the storm (8:22–25)

 ii. Healing of a demoniac (8:26–39)

iii. Restored women (8:40–56)

K. Ministry of the Twelve (9:1–17)

  i. Commissioning of the Twelve (9:1–9)

 ii. Feeding of the five thousand (9:10–17)

L. Messianic revelation (9:18–50)

  i. Peter’s confession (9:18–27)

 ii. Transfiguration (9:28–36)

iii. Exorcism of an afflicted boy (9:37–45)

 iv. The greatest in the kingdom (9:46–50)

5. JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM (9:51 – 19:27)

A. Jesus’ kingdom mission (9:51 – 10:24)

  i. The cost of following Jesus (9:51–62)

 ii. The mission of the seventy-two (10:1–16)

iii. The seventy-two return (10:17–24)

B. Life of service and listening (10:25–42)

  i. The parable of the good Samaritan (10:25–37)

 ii. Martha and Mary (10:38–42)

C. Praying for the coming of the kingdom (11:1–26)

  i. Teachings on prayer (11:1–13)

 ii. The cosmic war with Beelzebul (11:14–26)

D. Pronouncement of blessings and curses (11:27–54)

  i. True blessing (11:27–28)

 ii. The sign of Jonah (11:29–32)

iii. Light of the body (11:33–36)

 iv. Woes against the scribes and Pharisees (11:37–54)

E. Warnings and encouragements (12:1–12)

F. Teachings on stewardship (12:13–34)

  i. Parable of the rich fool (12:13–21)

 ii. On worry (12:22–34)

G. Readiness for the master (12:35–48)

H. Interpreting the times (12:49 – 13:21)

  i. Coming division (12:49–53)

 ii. The future crisis (12:54–59)

iii. Parable of the fig tree (13:1–9)

 iv. Healing of the disabled woman (13:10–17)

 v. Two seed parables (13:18–21)

I. Eschatological warnings (13:22–35)

  i. The narrow gate (13:22–30)

 ii. Jesus mourns over Jerusalem (13:31–35)

J. Messianic banquet (14:1–24)

  i. Jesus heals a man of dropsy (14:1–6)

 ii. Honour at the feast (14:7–11)

iii. The great feast (14:12–24)

K. The cost of discipleship (14:25–35)

L. Parables of lostness (15:1–32)

  i. Parable of the lost sheep (15:1–7)

 ii. Parable of the lost coin (15:8–10)

iii. Parable of the prodigal son and his brother (15:11–32)

M. Parables of wealth (16:1–31)

  i. Parable of the shrewd manager (16:1–18)

 ii. Parable of Lazarus (16:19–31)

N. Sin and repentance (17:1–19)

  i. Faith and duty (17:1–10)

 ii. Jesus heals ten men of leprosy (17:11–19)

O. The coming of the kingdom (17:20–37)

P. Two parables about prayer (18:1–14)

  i. Parable of the persistent widow (18:1–8)

 ii. Parable of the two praying men (18:9–14)

Q. Upside-down kingdom (18:15–34)

  i. Jesus blesses the children (18:15–17)

 ii. The rich ruler (18:18–30)

iii. The third passion prediction (18:31–34)

R. Approach to Jerusalem (18:35 – 19:27)

  i. Jesus heals the blind man from Jericho (18:35–43)

 ii. Zacchaeus (19:1–10)

iii. Parable of the ten pounds (19:11–27)

6. MINISTRY IN JERUSALEM (19:28 – 21:38)

A. Entry into Jerusalem (19:28–48)

  i. Preparations for the entry (19:28–36)

 ii. Triumphal entry (19:37–44)

iii. Temple action (19:45–48)

B. Conflict with Jerusalem authorities (20:1–26)

  i. Jesus’ authority questioned (20:1–8)

 ii. Parable of the wicked tenants (20:9–19)

iii. Taxes to Caesar (20:20–26)

C. Further conflict (20:27 – 21:4)

  i. Marriage at the resurrection (20:27–40)

 ii. Son of David (20:41–44)

iii. Hypocrisy of leaders (20:45 – 21:4)

D. Eschatological Discourse (21:5–38)

  i. Fall of the temple (21:5–28)

 ii. Parable of the fig tree (21:29–33)

iii. Admonition to watchfulness (21:34–36)

 iv. Summary (21:37–38)

7. PASSION NARRATIVE (22:1 – 23:56)

A. Last Supper (22:1–23)

  i. Judas’s betrayal (22:1–6)

 ii. Preparations for Passover (22:7–13)

iii. The paschal meal (22:14–23)

B. The hour of trial (22:24–46)

  i. True greatness (22:24–30)

 ii. Predicted testing (22:31–34)

iii. New instructions (22:35–38)

 iv. Gethsemane (22:39–46)

C. Jesus arrested (22:47–62)

  i. Jesus is apprehended (22:47–53)

 ii. Peter renounces Jesus (22:54–62)

D. Jesus detained (22:63 – 23:25)

  i. Before the Sanhedrin (22:63–71)

 ii. Before Pilate (23:1–25)

E. Jesus crucified (23:26–56)

  i. Crucifixion (23:26–43)

 ii. Jesus breathes his last (23:44–49)

iii. Burial (23:50–56)

8. RESURRECTION NARRATIVE (24:1–53)

A. Resurrection (24:1–35)

  i. Women at the tomb (24:1–12)

 ii. On the road to Emmaus (24:13–35)

B. Commissioning (24:36–53)

  i. Sending with a promise (24:36–49)

 ii. Ascension (24:50–53)