Supplementary Bibliography
Abraham, A. J. The Lebanon War. Westport, Conn.: Praeger, 1996.
Ajami, Fouad. The Vanished Imam: Musa al Sadr and the Shia of Lebanon. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1986.
Ben Ami, Shlomo. Scars of War, Wounds of Peace: The Israeli-Arab Tragedy. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.
Beydoun, Ahmad. Le Liban: Itinéraire dans une guerre civile. Beirut: CERMOC, 1993.
Boykin, John. Cursed Is the Peacemaker: The American Diplomat Versus the Israeli General, Beirut 1982. Belmont, Calif.: Applegate, 2002.
Chamberlin, Paul. The Global Offensive: The United States, the Palestine Liberation Organization, and the Making of the Post-Cold War Order. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
Cooke, Miriam. War’s Other Voices: Women Writers on the Lebanese Civil War. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1996.
Deaver, Michael K. Behind the Scenes: In Which the Author Talks About Ronald and Nancy Reagan … and Himself. With Mickey Herskowitz. New York: Morrow, 1988.
Dupuy, Trevor N., and Paul Martell. Flawed Victory: The Arab-Israeli Conflict and the 1982 War in Lebanon. Fairfax, Va.: Hero Books, 1986.
El-Khazen, Farid. The Breakdown of the State in Lebanon, 1967–1976. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2000.
Evron, Yair. War and Intervention in Lebanon: The Israeli-Syrian Deterrence Dialogue. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.
Fisk, Robert. Pity the Nation: The Abduction of Lebanon. New York: Atheneum, 1990.
Folman, Ari, and David Polonsky. Waltz with Bashir: A Lebanon War Story. New York: Metropolitan, 2009.
Freedman, Robert O., ed. The Middle East after the Israeli Invasion of Lebanon. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1986.
Friedman, Thomas L. From Beirut to Jerusalem. New York: Anchor Doubleday, 1995.
Gendzier, Irene L. Notes from the Minefield: United States Intervention in Lebanon and the Middle East, 1945–1958. New York: Columbia University Press, 2006.
Ghabra, Shafiq. Hayat ghayr amina: Jil al-ahlam wal-ikhfaqat [An insecure life: The generation of dreams and failures]. Beirut: Dar al-Saqi, 2012.
Haig, Alexander Meigs, and Clare Boothe Luce. Caveat: Realism, Reagan, and Foreign Policy. New York: Macmillan, 1984.
Hanf, Theodor. Coexistence in Wartime Lebanon: Decline of a State and Rise of a Nation. London: Centre for Lebanese Studies / I.B. Tauris, 1993.
Harkabi, Yehoshafat, and Lenn Schramm. Israel’s Fateful Hour. New York: Harper & Row, 1988.
Harris, William. Lebanon: A History, 611–2011. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Haugbolle, Sune. War and Memory in Lebanon. Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
Hof, Frederic C. Galilee Divided: The Israel-Lebanon Frontier, 1916–1984. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1985.
Hirst, David. Beware of Small States: Lebanon, Battleground of the Middle East. New York: Nation Books, 2010.
al-Hout, Bayan Nuwayhed. Sabra wa Shatila: Aylul 1982 [Sabra and Shatila: September 1982]. Beirut: Institute for Palestine Studies, 2003. Translated by the author as Sabra and Shatila: September 1982 (London: Pluto, 2004).
al-Hout, Shafiq. My Life in the PLO: The Inside Story of the Palestinian Struggle. London: Pluto, 2011.
Iqbal, Jawaid. The Lebanese Civil War: Issues, Actors, and Outcome. Aligarh, India: Centre of West Asian Studies, Aligarh Muslim University, 1998.
Johnson, Michael. All Honourable Men: The Social Origins of War in Lebanon. Oxford: Center for Lebanese Studies, 2001.
Kassir, Samir. Beirut. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2010.
———. La Guerre du Liban: De la dissension nationale au conflit régionale. Paris: Karthala, 1994.
Katz, Samuel M., Ronald B. Volstad, and Lee E. Russell. Armies in Lebanon, 1982–84. London: Osprey, 1985.
Khalaf, Samir. Civil and Uncivil Violence in Lebanon: A History of the Internationalization of Communal Conflict. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002.
Khalidi, Rashid. “Arab Views of the Soviet Role in the Middle East.” The Middle East Journal 39, no. 4 (Fall 1985): 716–732.
———. “The Asad Regime and the Palestinian Resistance.” Arab Studies Quarterly 6, no. 4 (Fall 1984): 259–267.
———. Brokers of Deceit: How the United States Has Undermined Peace in the Middle East. Boston: Beacon, 2013.
———. “External Intervention in Lebanon: The Historical Dynamics.” In Quest for Understanding: Arabic and Islamic Studies in Memory of Malcolm Kerr, edited by Samir Seikaly, Ramzi Baalbaki, and Peter Dodd, 99–118. Beirut: American University Press, 1991.
———. “Foreign Intervention and Domestic Conflict in Lebanon.” Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars Working Paper, Washington, D.C., July 1985.
———. The Iron Cage: The Story of the Palestinian Struggle for Statehood, rev. ed. Boston: Beacon, 2007.
———. “Leadership and Negotiation During the 1982 War: Yasser Arafat and the P.L.O.” In Leadership and Negotiation: A New Look at the Middle East, edited by Barbara Kellerman and Jeffrey Rubin, 49–69. New York: Praeger, 1988.
———. “Lebanon in the Context of Regional Politics: Palestinian and Syrian Involvement in the Lebanese Crisis.” Third World Quarterly 7, no. 3 (July 1985): 495–514.
———. “Le Liban et les Palestiniens.” In Le Liban: Espoirs et Réalités, edited by Bassma Kodmani-Darwish, 135–152. Paris: Institut Francais de Relations Internationales, 1987.
———. “L’impact du mouvement national palestinien sur le Liban.” Revue d’Etudes Palestiniennes 12 (Summer 1984): 3–14.
———. “The 1982 War and the Palestinian National Movement.” Fikr 2 (June-July 1984): 26–36 [Arabic].
———. “The Palestinian Dilemma: PLO Policy after Lebanon.” Journal of Palestine Studies 15, no. 1 (Autumn 1985): 88–103.
———. Palestinian Identity: The Construction of Modern National Consciousness, rev. ed. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010.
———. “Palestinian Politics After the Exodus from Beirut.” In The Middle East After the Israeli Invasion of Lebanon, edited by Robert O. Freedman, 233–253. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1986.
———. “The Palestinians and Lebanon.” In Toward a Viable Lebanon, edited by Halim Barakat, 133–144. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Center for Contemporary Arab Studies, 1988.
———. “The Palestinians in Lebanon: The Social Repercussions of the Israeli Invasion.” Middle East Journal 38, no. 2 (Spring 1984): 255–266.
———. “Problems of Foreign Intervention in Lebanon.” American-Arab Affairs 7 (Winter 1983–84): 24–30.
———. “Reagan Administration Policy towards the Palestinians.” American-Arab Affairs 13 (Summer 1985): 10–16.
———. Sowing Crisis: The Cold War and American Dominance in the Middle East. Boston: Beacon, 2009.
Khatib, Lina. Lebanese Cinema: Imagining the Civil War and Beyond. London: I.B. Tauris, 2007.
Korbani, Agnes G. U.S. Intervention in Lebanon, 1958 and 1982: Presidential Decisionmaking. New York: Praeger, 1991.
Levite, Ariel, Bruce W. Jentleson, and Larry Berman. Foreign Military Intervention: The Dynamics of Protracted Conflict. New York: Columbia University Press, 1992.
Makdisi, Jean Said. Beirut Fragments: A War Memoir. New York: Persea, 1990.
al-Manasra, ‘Iz al-Din. Al-Thawra al-filistiniyya fi Lubnan (1972–1982) [The Palestinian revolution in Lebanon, 1972–1982]. Amman: Dar al-Ahliyya, 2010.
Maoz, Zeev. Defending the Holy Land: A Critical Analysis of Israel’s Security & Foreign Policy. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press, 2009.
Mermier, Franck and Christophe Varin, eds. Mémoires de guerres au Liban (1975–1990). Paris: Sindbad, 2010.
Morris, Benny. Righteous Victims: A History of the Zionist-Arab Conflict, 1881–2001. New York: Vintage, 2001.
Najem, Tom. Lebanon: The Politics of a Penetrated Society. London: Routledge, 2012.
Norton, Augustus Richard. Hezbollah: A Short History. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2007.
———. Amal and the Shi’a: Struggle for the Soul of Lebanon. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1987.
O’Ballance, Edgar. Civil War in Lebanon, 1975–92. New York: St. Martin’s, 1998.
Oz, Amos. The Slopes of Lebanon. San Diego, Calif.: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1989.
Petran, Tabitha. The Struggle Over Lebanon. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1987.
Picard, Elizabeth. Lebanon, A Shattered Country: Myths and Realities of the Wars in Lebanon. New York: Holmes & Meier, 2002.
Quandt, William B. Peace Process: American Diplomacy and the Arab-Israeli Conflict since 1967. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution; Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.
Rabi, Muhammad. U.S.-PLO Dialogue: Secret Diplomacy and Conflict Resolution. Gainesville: University of Florida Press, 1995.
Randal, Jonathan. The Tragedy of Lebanon: Christian Warlords, Israeli Adventurers and American Bunglers. Charlottesville, Va.: Just World Books, 2012.
Reagan, Ronald. An American Life: The Autobiography. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1990.
Sahliyeh, Emile F. The PLO after the Lebanon War. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1986.
Salem, Elie Adib. Violence and Diplomacy in Lebanon: The Troubled Years, 1982–1988. London: I.B. Tauris, 1995.
Salibi, Kamal. A House of Many Mansions: The History of Lebanon Reconsidered. London: I.B. Tauris, 1988.
Sayigh, Rosemary. Too Many Enemies: The Palestinian Experience in Lebanon. London: Zed, 1993.
Sayigh, Yezid. Armed Struggle and the Search for State: The Palestinian National Movement, 1949–1993. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997.
Schiff, Ze’ev, and Ehud Ya’ari. Israel’s Lebanon War. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1984.
Schulze, Kirsten E. Israel’s Covert Diplomacy in Lebanon. New York: St. Martin’s, 1998.
Shlaim, Avi. The Iron Wall: Israel and the Arab World. New York: Norton, 2000.
Shultz, George Pratt. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Scribners, 1993.
Spiegel, Steven L. The Other Arab-Israeli Conflict: Making America’s Middle East Policy, from Truman to Reagan. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.
Tessler, Mark A. A History of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1994.
Traboulsi, Fawwaz. A History of Modern Lebanon. London: Pluto, 2012.
Tyler, Patrick. Fortress Israel: The Inside Story of the Military Elite Who Run the Country—And Why They Can’t Make Peace. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 2012.
Weinberger, Naomi Joy. Syrian Intervention in Lebanon: The 1975–76 Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.
Weinberger, Peter Ezra. Co-opting the PLO: A Critical Reconstruction of the Oslo Accords, 1993–1995. Lanham, Md.: Lexington, 2006.