INDEX

INDEX

A

abaissement du niveau mental, 112n

Adler, Alfred, 33n, 39f

aesthetics, 85, 87

Agrippa von Nettesheim, Heinrich Cornelius, 7f

alchemy, 14f, 18ff

allegory, 82

Allport, Gordon W., 33n

amulets and seals, 28

anatomical dissection, 16

anatomy, 24f

Angelus Silesius (Joh. Scheffler), 8

anima, 138, 140

animals, instinct in, 66

animism, primitive, 11

Anquetil Duperron, A. H., 58

anxiety states, 43f

apathy, 79

Apocalypse, 97

Apollonius of Tyana, 60

arcana, 19, 26

“Archasius,” 27

Archelaos, 14

archetype(s), 8f, 80n, 81f, 97, 103

and Joyce, 123

Archidoxis magicae (Paracelsus), 28n

architecture, 117

Arian heresy, 16

art: introverted and extraverted, 73, 76

“meaning” of, 77f, 104f

modern, 119

non-objective, 136

and psychology, 65ff, 84ff

social significance of, 82f

artists: and the creative urge, 75ff, 86f, 89ff, 100ff

detachment of, 125n

duality of, 101ff

psychology of, 93

Aschner, Bernhard, 3n

astrology, 14ff, 20ff, 56f

astronomy, 26

Atlantide, l’ (Benoît), 91

Augustine, St., 95

autoeroticism, 102

autonomous complexes, see complexes

Avicenna, 14, 17

Ayesha (Haggard), 91

B

Bachofen, J. J., 84

Barlach, Ernst, 91

Baroque art, 118

Basel, 6, 15

Baynes, Cary F., 54n

Benoît, Pierre, 88, 91

Bernheim, H., 42

Bible, see New and Old Testaments

birth data, 56

Blake, William, 91, 97

blasphemy, 129

Bleuler, Manfred, 33n

blood, the ancient seat of the soul, 18

Bloom, Leopold, 114, 123f, 129f

Bloom, Molly, 127, 131

Blue Period, of Picasso, 138

Bodenstein, Adam von, 16, 16n

Boehme, Jacob, 8, 91

Bombast, Georg, 4

Bombast, Wilhelm, 4

Bombast von Hohenheim, Philippus Aureolus, see Paracelsus, Theophrastus

Breuer, Joseph, 42

British Anthropological Society, 55

Brody, Daniel, 132f

Buddha/Buddhism, 58, 127f

buffoon, in Zarathustra, 140f

Burckhardt, Jacob, 98, 103

C

Cardan, Jerome, 25

Carus, K. G., 84, 101

“categorical imperative,” 21

Catholic Church: and Joyce, 120f, 128

and Paracelsus, 7f, 11, 15

causality, 56, 87

censorship, 44f, 71

Charcot, J. M., 42, 48

“charming” an illness, 28

chemistry, 28

children: illegitimate or neglected, 103

China/Chinese, 53ff

philosophy, 57ff, 126

science, 55

Chiron, 104

Christ, see Jesus Christ

Christian Church, 99

Christian Science, 15

Christianity/Christians, 58, 99, 104, 118

cognition: philosophical, 27

collective unconscious, see unconscious

Colonna, Francesco, 91, 99

colour(s), and feeling, 140

compensatory function, of unconscious, 98f

complexes, autonomous, 75, 78f, 117

Conan Doyle, Sir Arthur, 88

conflict, in lives of artists, 102f

consciousness/conscious mind: and artistic creation, 89, 104

may be causally explicable, 87

detachment of, 124ff

influence of the unconscious on, 74f, 98

new and universal, 132

and the unconscious, 136

copper, leprosy of, 18f

correspondence, doctrine of, 9f

cosmic matter, 8

Crato von Crafftheim, 15

creative complex, see complexes, autonomous

creative process, 72ff, 82f, 100ff, 135

and the collective unconscious, 98, 103ff, 117

feminine quality of, 103

and mythology, 97

“psychological” and “visionary,” 89ff

crime, and literature, 89

Cubism, 117

Curtius, E. R., 110n, 112n, 114, 115n

D

Dante, 91, 94, 97, 98

De incertitudine et vanitate scientiarum (Agrippa), 7f

Dedalus, Stephen, 114, 123f, 129f

degeneration, 79

delusion(s), 45, 98

demiurge, 127, 131

De morbis amentium (Paracelsus), 19n

destructivenesss: and the creative purpose, 118f

and Joyce, 116

detective stories, 88

De vita longa (Paracelsus), 16n, 28n

diagnosis, 20, 23

didactic poetry, 89

Dioscuri, 103n

disease(s): mental, 19

names of, 24f

Paracelsus’ attitude to, 9f

distortion, and the creative purpose, 117f

Divine Comedy, 94

drama, 89

dreams, 39, 43ff, 70f, 99

and the collective unconscious, 98, 104f

dropsy, 29

dual-mother problem, 38f

Dublin, 107, 130

E

Ebers Papyrus, 28

Ecce Homo, see Nietzsche

Eckermann, J. P., 103n

Eckhart, Meister, 8

effeminacy, in Wagner, 86

ego, and Joyce, 125, 127f

Egypt, 28

Einsiedeln, 3, 4

Elijah (in Ulysses), 126

Ellmann, Richard, 129n, 133ff

emotion, 81f

Empedocles, 8

England, 59

entia, 9f

Ermatinger, Emil, 86n

“Eternal Feminine,” 131, 139

ethics, see morality

Europäische Revue, 109n, 132

Europe: influence of the East on, 55, 58ff

occultism in, 58

philosophy, 57

evolution: psychic, 97f

F

faith-healing, 15

fantasies, 69

pathological, 92f

Faust (Goethe), 18, 73, 76, 86f, 88f, 90f, 94, 98ff, 103f, 123, 126f, 130f, 139f

fear(s), 105

and the unknown, 95

feeling: atrophy of

in the work of Joyce, 116, 122

in the pictures of schizophrenics, 137

Ficino, Marsilio, 7, 9

Fierz-David, Linda, 91n, 99

Finnegans Wake (Joyce), 110n

firmamental body, 20

folk-medicine, 10

Fragmenta ad Paramirum (Paracelsus), 22n

Fragmenta medica (Paracelsus), 27n

Frederick the Great, 132

Freud, Sigmund, 33ff, 67ff, 82, 121

his lack of philosophical premises, 41, 45, 47

as physician, 41, 45, 47

and the psychology of the artist, 100

reductive method, 69

scepticism towards the ideals of the nineteenth century, 46

on sexual repression, 34ff

on sublimation, 37

and the unconscious, 42ff

WORKS: Future of an Illusion, 35, 45

Interpretation of Dreams, 44f

on Jensen’s Gradiva, 100n

Jokes and their Relation to the Unconscious, 45

on Leonardo da Vinci, 100n

Psychopathology of Everyday Life, 45

Totem and Taboo, 45

G

“Gabal,” 28

Galen, 14, 17

Genesis, 127

genius, 102

German psyche, 98, 103f

Germany, 132

Gessner, Conrad, 15f

ghosts, fear of, 96

Giedion-Welcker, Carola, 111n

Gilbert, Stuart, 112n, 115n, 124n, 127, 132f

Gnostics, 8, 11, 139

modern, 60, 128

Goethe, J. W. von, 76, 86f, 90, 94, 97ff, 103, 127, 131 (quoted)

Goetz, Bruno, 91

Gogh, Vincent van, 117

Golden Bowl (Hoffmann), 91

Graeco-Roman world, 96

Gutmann, Bruno, 96n

H

Hades, 138, 140

Haggard, H. Rider, 88, 91f

Hall, G. Stanley, 37

hallucinations, schizophrenic, 45

harlequin, 139f

Harranites, 26n

Hartmann, Eduard von, 84

Hauer, Wilhelm, 60

Hauptmann, Gerhard, 80

Heimarmene, 8, 21

Heraclitus, 57

Hermas, see Shepherd of Hermas

Hermes, 14, 21, 129

Hindu theosophy, 59

Hippocrates, 17

Hoffmann, E. T. A., 91

Hölderlin, Friedrich, 119

Holland, 59

Holy City, The, 129n

Homer, 124

homo maximus, 9, 22f

Horace: Epistles, 131n

horoscope(s), 16, 25, 56

human nature, bipolarity of, 140

Hutchins, Patricia, 133

Hylaster, see Yliaster

Hypnerotomachia Poliphili, 91, 99

hypnotism, 42

hysteria, 42f

I

I Ching, 54ff

ideals, 82

ideas, symptom-producing, 42

Ikhnaton, 118

illusion(s), 47f

and poetic creation, 74, 76

image(s), primordial, 80ff, 103

incestuous fixation, 36f

India/Indian, 60, 97

philosophy, 126

infantile sexuality, see sexuality

infantilism: and the artist, 102

and the early Christians, 118

inhibition, 44

initiation, rites of, 97

insane: and abaissement du niveau mental, 112n

compositions of the, 116

delusions of the, 98

and visionary experience, 95f see also mental patients

instinct(s), 70, 79, 82, 87

in animals, 66

intuitions, and the unconscious, 95

iridodiagnosis, 15

Isaiah, 95n

J

Jacobi, Jolande, 5n

Jaffé, Aniela, 91n

James Joyce’s World (Hutchins), 133f

Janet, Pierre, 42, 79, 112n

Jesus Christ, 70, 102, 127

Jews, 118

jokes, 45

Joyce, James, 37, 109ff, 137n

genesis of Jung’s article on, 132ff

influence on his contemporaries, 115, 117, 120

inscription in Jung’s copy of Ulysses, 134

his language, 128

letter from Jung to, 133f

his style, 111, 114

his themes, 114 see also Portrait …; Ulysses

Jung, Carl Gustav: letter to Joyce, 133f

WORKS: Civilization in Transition, 48n

“Concerning Rebirth,” 103n

Foreword to the I Ching, 54n

“Instinct and the Unconscious,” 80n

Memories, Dreams, Reflections, 80n

“On the Nature of the Psyche,” 81n

Practice of Psychotherapy, The, 89n

Psychological Types, 80n, 99n

Psychology and Alchemy, 91n

Secret of the Golden Flower, The, 126n

“Study in the Process of Individuation, A,” 91n

“Transcendent Function, The,” 80n

K

Kaegi, W., 139n

Kant, Immanuel, 21

Kerényi, C., 104n

Klages, Ludwig, 48, 102n

knowledge, theory of, 21, 70

Kubin, Alfred, 91, 128

L

Labyrinthus medicorum (Paracelsus), 19, 20, 25

lamb symbolism, 118

Legge, James, 54

Leibniz, G. W., 57

Leonardo da Vinci, 38, 100n

leprosy, 19

Lévy-Bruhl, Lucien, 33n

Liber Azoth (Paracelsus), 18n

Liber de caducis, 18n, 29

“Liber quartorum,” 26n, 28n

“Limbus,” 9, 22

literary critics, 88, 92

literature, and the creative process, 72ff, 117

Lorind, 18

love-episodes, and visionary experience, 93ff

lumen naturae, 20f, 25

Luther, Martin, 37

lyric poetry, 89

M

macrocosm, and microcosm, 18, 130

magic: and medicine, 16, 18, 25, 28

primitives and, 66, 96

magnetopathy, 15

man, Freud’s idea of, 35

mandala, as sun-wheel, 96

materialism, 96

scientific, 9, 34, 47

meaning, of works of art, 77f, 105

medicine, 10ff, 41

academic, 14f, 19

ancient, 44

Melusina, 18

Melville, Herman, 88

“memories in the blood,” 140

mental patients, 19, 78, 98

pictures by, 135ff see also insane

Mephistopheles, 104

Mercurius, 103n

metals, diseases of, 18ff

metaphysics, fear of, 96

Meyrink, Gustav, 91

microcosm, man as, 16, 21, 26 see also macrocosm

Middle Ages: modern man and, 119ff

religious ideas of, 34

Mithras, 59

Moby Dick (Melville), 88

modern man, 138f

“restratification” of, 119ff

monotheism, 118

Montpellier school, 19

morality: and modern man, 121f

of the Victorian age, 35ff

Morienus Romanus, 14

Moses, 45, 111n, 114, 122

Mother, Earth, 97

mother-child relationship, 36

Mothers, descent to the, 140

Murry, John Middleton, 126

Mylius, 26n

mythology, 80f, 84, 96

modern, 98

N

narcissism, 68

“natural light,” see lumen naturae

Nekyia, 138f

Neoplatonism, 7

neurosis, 39f, 41ff, 67

and artistic creation, 100f, 137ff

contemporary, 47, 71

symptomatology of, 98

New Testament, 99

Nietzsche, F. W., 34f, 37, 41, 46, 84, 91, 97, 99, 119, 121

Ecce Homo, 119

Zarathustra, 73, 76, 103, 119, 123, 127, 140f

nightmares, 104

night-world, 95

novels, “psychological,” 88ff

O

occultism, 58

Odysseus, see Ulysses

Old Testament, 97 see also Genesis; Isaiah; Psalms

Olympian Spring (Spitteler), 91, 94

Oporinus, Johannes, 6

opposites, 140

“organ-representatives,” 112n

osteopathy, 15

P

paganism, 7, 11

painting(s), 117

by mental patients, 135ff

parables, 70

Paracelsus, Theophrastus, 3ff

and the Catholic Church, 7f, 11, 15

his empiricism, 17

and materialism, 9

attitude to medicine and disease, 9f, 13ff

personal appearance, 5

his philosophical terminology, 8

psychic change, 6f

relationship with his father, 4f

the spiritual man, 7

travels, 5f

Paragranum, Das Buch (Paracelsus), 10, 17f, 22n29n

parents, and children, 36, 67

Parsifal (Wagner), 91, 97

pathology, and artistic creation, 78, 92f

Penelope, 132

Persephone, 97

“personalistic” mode of artistic creation, 89n, 93

personality: splitting of the, 104, 117

and Joyce, 114, 116

philosophy, as understood by Paracelsus, 25ff

phylogeny, 97

physician’s attitude to the patient, 29f

Picasso, Pablo, 135ff

pictorial representation of psychic processes, 135ff

Plato, 9, 70

“Platonis liber quartorum,” see “Liber quartorum”

pleasure principle, 39

Pliny, 20

poetry, psychological approach to, 65ff, 85, 89ff

poets, and mythology, 97

Polia, 99f

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, A (Joyce), 125n, 130

possession, 42, 44, 48

power drive, Adler and, 39

prediction, 57

Pre-Raphaelites, 118

pre-Socratics, 8

primitives, psychology of, 40, 45, 66, 84, 95, 98

primordial experience, 90, 92ff, 96

primordial images, see image(s)

prognosis, 23

projections, 26

Prometheus and Epimetheus (Spitteler), 99

prophets, 122

and visionary experience, 95

propitiation, rites of, 96f

prostitute motif, in Picasso’s pictures, 138

Psalms, 129n

psychic change, 6f

psychic processes, pictorial representation of, 135ff

psychoanalysis: Freudian, 33, 37, 39

applied to works of art, 67ff

“psychological” mode of artistic creation, 89ff

psychology: of art, 73ff

danger of dogmatism in, 84

Freudian, 33ff, 92, 119

and literature, 84ff

medical, 67ff

and poetry, 65ff

of primitives, 40, 45, 66, 84, 96, 98

psychoses, 67, 71

psychotechnics, 84

psychotherapy, 28, 84

Pythagoras, 8

R

Rank, Otto, 100

rationalism, 34

reality, representation of, by artists and by schizophrenics, 117

reflexes, 87

religion, 84

and dreams, 44

Freud’s attitude to, 35, 37, 45, 101

and psychology, 65ff

Renaissance, 99

repression(s), 37, 44ff, 69ff

and artistic creation, 93, 101

and the interpretation of jokes, 45

sexual, 34, 67

resentment, as a theme in the work of Joyce, 114, 116

Rhazes, 14

Rhein-Verlag, 132ff

Rhodesian rock-drawings, 96

Ring of the Nibelungs (Wagner), 86, 91

rites: of initiation, 97

of propitiation, 96f

rock-drawings, 96

Roman Catholic Church, see Catholic Church

Roman Empire, 117

Romano, Giulio, 139

Rome, 59f

Russia, 58

S

Sabaeans, 26n

Salpêtrière, 42

samsara, 127

sat-chit-ananda, 126

Schiller, Friedrich, 73, 76

schizophrenia, 116f

and artistic creation, 137f

schizophrenic hallucinations, see hallucinations

Schopenhauer, Arthur, 84

science, 118f

Chinese, 55f

European, 59

and Freudian theory, 39

Scientia, 26f

scientific discovery, 99

scientific materialism, see materialism

scientific method, 66

sculpture, 117

seals, see amulets

self, 125ff

sense-perception, and Joyce, 112, 116

sentimentality, 122f

sex(uality): repression of, 34

infantile, 35f, 43, 69

and the unconscious, 43ff

She (Haggard), 91

Shepherd of Hermas, 91, 94, 98

Shiva, 128

signatures, doctrine of, 10

Sophia, 100

spells, 18

spirit(s), Freud’s attitude to, 48

Spitteler, Carl, 91, 94, 97, 99

“star in the body,” 16, 23

Stekel, Wilhelm, 100

Stoics, 8, 21

Stone Age, 96

stream of consciousness, 112n

sublimation, 37

suggestion, 42

sun-wheel, 96

Superman, 100

superstition, fear of, 96

surgery, 15

Swedenborg, Emanuel, 9

symbol(s), 70, 76f, 79f, 95f, 99, 103

representing the organs, 112n

Christian, 118

and Joyce, 123f

in non-objective art, 136ff, 140

synchronicity, 56f

syphilis, 6

T

“Tabula smaragdina,” 21n

tao, 59

tapeworm, as image of Joyce’s style, 112, 114, 128

Tat tvam asi, 125

technology, European, 59

Tertullian, 128

Theatrum chemicum, 26n

Theorica, 28f

theosophy, Hindu, 59

therapy, 20, 23f, 28

Tiepolo, G. B., 118

time, 56f

totem clans, 97

transformation, alchemical process of, 20

transvestism, 86

trauma, 42f

sexual, 43

tree-goose, 18

Tristan und Isolde (Wagner), 91

truth, nature of, 60

U

Ulysses (Joyce), 109ff

detachment of consciousness in, 124ff

German translation of, 132f

Joyce’s inscription in Jung’s copy, 134

nihilistic tendencies of, 91n

resemblances to and differences from the compositions of the insane, 116ff

and symbolism, 123f

Ulysses/Odysseus, as demiurge, 127ff

unconscious, 42ff, 56, 69ff, 87f, 93

and artistic creation, 90ff, 103, 105

collective, 80f, 97f, 117f

and Eastern symbolism, 59

European, 60

influence on the conscious mind, 74f, 79

and paintings by mental patients, 136ff, 139

universities, 58

Upanishads, 58

V

Vesalius, Andreas, 24

Victorian era, 34ff

“visceral thinking,” 112, 116

“visionary” mode of artistic creation, 89ff

sources of, 92ff

Voltaire, 34, 48

Vulcan, 27n

W

Wagner, Richard, 86, 91, 97

Weaver, Harriet Shaw, 133

Wernicke, Carl, 112n

Wilde, Oscar, 113

Wilhelm, Hellmut, 57n

Wilhelm, Richard, 53ff, 126

wind which begets mice, 18

Wise Old Man, 103, 104

wish-fulfilments, 44f

women, in Picasso’s pictures, 138

Work in Progress (Joyce), 110n, 111n

Y / Z

yin and yang, 60

Yliaster (or Hylaster), 8

Yoga, 20, 60

Chinese, 54, 58

yogi, 126

Zarathustra, see Nietzsche

Zeus, 97