1 [First published simultaneously in the English and German editions of the same journal: translated by Cary F. Baynes, under the present title, in Character and Personality: An International Quarterly of Psychodiagnostics and Allied Studies (Durham, North Carolina), I: 1 (Sept. 1932); and as “Sigmund Freud als kulturhistorische Erscheinung” (the original version) in Charakter: eine Vierteljahresschrift für psychodiagnostische Studien und verwandte Gebiete (Berlin), I: 1 (Sept. 1932). Jung was a collaborating editor of the journal, along with Alfred Adler, Gordon W. Allport, Manfred Bleuler, Lucien Lévy-Bruhl, and others. The essay was reprinted in Wirklichkeit der Seele (Zurich, 1934).—EDITORS.]