Given their strong sense of self, commanding flair, and ardor for collecting, to say nothing of their savoir-faire, the French simply do not understand American dependence on decorators, which they view as leaving one vulnerable to uncertain results.
It’s not that none would ever dream of collaborating with a design professional, only that most would never turn over control of a project even to the most capable hands. Never mind that ancestral furniture and objets d’art conspire to make seeking expert help unnecessary. Most see decorating as an aesthetic undertaking en route to self-satisfaction.
Faced with myriad issues that warrant assistance, the French are likely to have a comprehensive plan, opt to be hands-on, and be exacting in requests—specifying styles, shapes, and proportions in such detail that their wishes leave little doubt.
Yet armed with educated eyes, unerring taste, and amazing confidence, the majority buy what they like, upholding the standards they insist upon while painting flattering self-portraits revealing their passions, interests, and heritage—which is, of course, their intention.
Without fail, settings start with furnishings handed down from one generation to the next. As rooms take shape, they gather even more accoutrements that are meaningful. Determined to prevent their national symbols from fleeing to cities far outside France, habitués flock to the Hôtel Drouot, in Paris’s ninth arrondissement (district), where three thousand auctions held annually teem with temptations for every predilection.
In addition, they spend weekends relentlessly combing the famous Marché aux Puces de Saint-Ouen, the vast flea market on the outskirts of the capital in existence since 1886, as well as les puces (flea markets) at Vanves and Montreuil, unless traipsing to L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue, the Lubéron’s matchless center for antiques, with more than 250 brocanteurs (dealers).
Even so, most interiors are neither cluttered nor intimidating. Despite the grandeur in which Louis XIV resided in the magnificent Palace of Versailles, understated glamour is a design dictum. The French equate elegance with restraint, shunning the Baroque lifestyle identified with the Sun King’s reign (1643–1715).
Not that there aren’t touches of glamour inside appartements in the Ile-de-France—the very heart of France, including Paris and surrounding seven départements. Eleven million people live in this historic region. By some estimates, less than twenty-five percent dwell in single family homes.
As it turns out, most apartments are modest in size by American standards, in spite of lofty ceilings, deep chiseled moldings, patterned wood floors, and untold presence. The older the building, in general, the more prestigious it is. Yet, as if a breach of good taste, this is not something residents talk about anymore than those who live behind the heavily lacquered doors leading to eighteenth-and-nineteenth-century hôtels particuliers—now divided into apartments—point out that they inhabit the most elegant of all privately owned domains.
Amid the intimacy that classically proportioned rooms afford, unabashedly swirl shimmering taffetas, sophisticated jacquards, smart damasks, and chic chairs from the beguiling rococo period (1730–60) when Louis XV and his renowned mistress, Madame de Pompadour, had great influence on the decorative arts.
And, there is, indeed, nothing conservative about blurry centuries-old mirrors, valued Aubusson carpets, stone busts, and furniture in the style of Louis XVI (1760–89), even if clean-lined neoclassicism developed as a reaction against the perceived excesses of rococo style—about which there is no doubt.
Mixing periods is, of course, common practice, easing formality. But playful leopard fabric may also sweep away the seriousness of a space by making the glamorous appear more relaxed, or vice versa. Certainly, looks vary. Seldom do the French stray from their unified approach to decorating, however.
Whether furnishing an appartement on Paris’s grand avenue Foch, a château in the Loire Valley, or a bastide just outside the village of St-Rémy-de-Provence, the French make no secret of their love for family, affection for pets, and fervor for France. But the old-world élan of their rooms may well owe even more to unspoken revelations equally instinctive.
With the wisdom gleaned from fervent beliefs that have long defined French decorating, savvy Americans—designers and not—artfully sculpt satisfying rooms that closely mirror their personalities and the lives they lead.
So what, then, do the French think of the living spaces showcased—drawing on American roots yet owing more than a little to their influence? C’est impossible to say. However, we trust that they approve. How could they not? How indeed?
Yet with mystery rooted in the French culture, it is only fitting, perhaps, that their feelings should remain a lasting secret.
Betty Lou Phillips, ASID
Interior Stylist