Lavender must be grown in full sun and well-drained soil that is slightly acidic to slightly alkaline. Winter wetness sitting around the crowns of plants is one of the main reasons it fails to thrive. It is also short-lived in the humid South. Shear the plants heavily in spring as soon as new growth starts to appear. Plants may be propagated from seeds, but named varieties must be reproduced from stem cuttings.
The fragrance of lavender has enjoyed a long history as a favored ingredient in soaps and perfumes. The lovely plants are a welcome addition to any garden for their beauty and fragrance. English lavender is a compact plant that usually grows to about 24 inches tall with very attractive silvery gray evergreen foliage. Flowers bloom on 12-inch stems that are ideal for cutting. The uses of lavender flowers are legendary, including dried arrangements, perfume, potpourri, wreaths, sachets, herb pillows, teas, and flavoring in oils and vinegars.
Lavender may be featured in an herb garden, toward the front of a mixed border, or on the south side of a house as a unique foundation planting. It is superb when planted with old-fashioned roses and unrivaled when used as a low hedge. It is also an excellent container plant for a sunny patio or deck. Plant lots for your use; otherwise you may find yourself tempted to strip the fragrant blossoms from the plants in your flower garden.
ZONES: 5–10
BLOOM TIME: Midsummer
LIGHT: Full sun
HEIGHT: 12–36 inches
INTEREST: Wonderfully fragrant flowers; attractive, compact plants with silvery gray foliage