@charset "UTF-8";

html, body, div, span, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote {
 	margin:0;
 	padding:0;
 	border:0;
 	outline:0;
 	vertical-align:baseline;
 	background:transparent;
	line-height:20px;
 }


p { 
	margin:0 0 0 0; 
	text-align:left;
	line-height:1.3em;
	text-indent:1.5em;
	font-size:1em;	
}

a {
	text-decoration:none;}



/*!
* EPUB_CSS Display Images V1.0
*/
img { 
	width:100%;
	height:auto;}

table { 
	width:99.9%;
	border-spacing:0; 
	border-collapse:collapse;}
	


/****************************************/
/*!
* EPUB_CSS Order List / Unorder List V1.0
*/

ul, ol { 
	margin:0em 0 0em 0;}
 
li { 
		text-align:justify;
		line-height:1.5em;
		padding-left:0.3em;
	margin-top: 0.5em;
}

li.litop { 
		text-align:justify;
		line-height:1.5em;
		padding-left:0.3em;
	margin-top: 0em;
	padding-top: 0em;
}

.underline{
	text-decoration: underline;
}
.square_list{
	list-style-type:square;}


.loweralpha{
	list-style-type:lower-alpha;}


/*Coversection*/
.cover_section{
	max-height:100%;
	max-width:100%;
	text-align:center;}
	
/*HalfTitlesection*/
.halftitle_section{
	margin-top:5em;}
 

/*Titlesection*/
.title_section{
	max-height:100%;
	max-width:100%;
	text-align:center;
}

.title{
	font-size:1.7em;
	font-weight:bold;
	text-align:center;
	margin-top:3em;
	margin-bottom:0.3em;
	line-height:1em;}

.titlehead{
	font-size:2.5em;
	font-weight:normal;
	text-align:center;
	margin-top:0em;
	line-height:1em;}
	
.halftitle{
	font-size:2em;
	font-weight:bold;
	margin-top:5em;
	text-align:center;
	line-height:1em;}
		
p.author{
	font-size:0.85em !important;
	text-align:left;
	margin-top:0.2em !important;
	margin-bottom:1.5em;
}


/*Copyrightsection*/
.copyright_section{
	margin:2em 1em 0 1em;}
	
.copyright_section p {
	font-size:0.9em;
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	line-height:1.4em;}

.copy_table { 
	width:99.9%;
	font-size:0.85em;
	margin:1em auto 1em auto;}
	
.copy_table tr td{
	padding-right:1em;
	vertical-align:top;	}	
	
.copy{
	font-size:0.9em;
	margin-top: 2em;
	text-align:left;
	text-indent:0em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	line-height:1.4em;}
.copy1{
	font-size:0.9em;
	text-align:left;
	text-indent:0em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	margin-top: 1em;
	line-height:1.4em;}
p.copy2{
	font-size:0.9em;
	text-align:left;
	text-indent:-1.5em;
	margin-left: 1.5em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	line-height:1.4em;}	

/*Dedicationsection*/
.dedication_section {
	margin-top:18%;}
	
 
.dedication_section p{
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.1em;
	text-indent:0em;
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom: 0em;
	margin-left:0em;
	margin-right:auto;
	}


/*contents*/
.front_section{
margin-top:0em;
} 
.front_section p{
text-align:left;
}

.front_title{
	font-weight:bold; 
	margin-top:2em;
	font-size:1.4em;
	text-align:left;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	text-indent:0em !important;
}
 
.toc-head {
 text-align: center;
 text-indent:0em !important;
 font-size:1.8em;
 font-weight:normal; 
font-style:normal;
 margin-top:2em !important;
margin-bottom: 2em;
 margin-left:0em !important;
}
.toc1 {
 text-align: center !important;
 text-indent:0em !important;
 font-size:1.15em;
 font-weight:bold; 
 margin:1em auto 1em auto !important;
 
}
.toc {
 text-align: left;
 text-indent:0em !important;
 font-size:1em;
 font-weight:normal; 
font-style: normal;
 margin-top:0.3em !important;
 margin-left:0em !important;
}

.toc2 {
 text-align: left;
 text-indent:0em !important;
 font-size:1em;
 font-weight:normal; 
font-style: normal;
 margin-top:0.8em !important;
 margin-left:0em !important;
}

.intro_section{
margin-top:0em;
} 
.intro_section p{
text-align:left;
}


.intro_title{
	font-weight:normal; 
	margin-top:2em;
	font-size:1.4em;
	text-align:center;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	line-height:1.3em;
}
.intro_author{
margin-bottom:2em;
font-variant:small-caps !important;
text-align:center;
font-weight:normal;
font-size:1.3em; }

.intro_title1{
	font-weight:normal; 
	margin-top:2em;
	font-size:1.4em;
	text-align:center;
	margin-bottom:2em;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	line-height:1.3em;
}


.front_head{
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.5em;
	margin-top:2em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
		}
		
.front_subhead{
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.1em;
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom:2em;
	font-weight:normal;
	line-height:1.3em;
		}
		
.front_head1{
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.1em;
	margin-top:1.5em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	font-weight:normal;
	line-height:1.3em;
		}
.ack_title{
	font-weight:bold; 
	margin-top:3em;
	font-size:1.5em;
	text-align:center;
	margin-bottom:3em;
	text-indent:0em !important;}
.act {
 text-align: center;
 text-indent:0em !important;
 font-size:1.2em;
 font-weight:normal; 
 margin-top:2em !important;
 margin-left:0em !important;
}

/*Chaptersection*/
.Chapter_section{
	margin-top:0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;}
.part_num {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.2em;
	margin-top:5em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-weight:normal;
	}
.part_title {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.5em;
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom:3em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
	}
.chap_num {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.6em;
	margin-top:2em;
	margin-bottom:0.3em;
	font-weight:normal;
	}
.chap_title {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.6em;
	margin-top:0.2em;
	margin-bottom:1.5em;
	font-weight:normal;
	font-style:normal;
	line-height:1.3em;
	text-transform:uppercase;
	}
	.auth1 {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.1em;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	font-weight:normal;
	font-style:normal;
	line-height:1.3em;
	}
	.auth {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.1em;
	margin-top:0.2em;
	margin-bottom:2em;
	font-weight:normal;
	font-style:normal;
	line-height:1.3em;
	}
.chap_title1 {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.8em;
	margin-top:0.5em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
}
.chap_title2 {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.2em;
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom:2em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
}
.sub_head1 {
	text-align:left;
	font-size:1.2em;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
}
.sub_head2 {
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.2em;
	margin-top:2em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
}
.sub_head3 {
	text-align:left;
	font-size:1.2em;
	margin-top:0.5em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
}
.chap-toc {
	text-align:left;
	text-indent: 6em;
	font-size:1.2em;
	margin-top:0.5em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
	margin-left:4em;
}
.back_title{
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.2em;
	margin-top:4em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;}

.mtop01{
	margin-top:1em;
text-indent: 0em;
	
}
.mtop02{
	margin-top:3em;
text-indent: 0em;
	
}
div.bib_section {
	margin-top:2em;
}	
.bib_title{
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.9em;
	margin-top:2em;
	margin-bottom:1.5em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;}

.bib_para {
	text-indent:-1.5em !important;
	margin-left:1.5em !important;
	}

/*Images*/
.fullwidth {
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:100%;
	text-align:center;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;}

.fullwidth1 {
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:100%;
	text-align:center;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
}	

.halfwidth90 {
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:90%;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
}
.halfwidth80 {
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:80%;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
}

.halfwidth {
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:70%;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
}

.halfwidth60 {
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:60%;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
	
	}
		
.halfwidth1 {
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:50%;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
	
	}

.quterwidth {
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	width:40%;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;}
	
.quterwidth_1 {
	margin-left:auto;
	margin-right:auto;
	margin-top:2em;
	margin-bottom:2em;
	width:50%;}
	
 
.smallwidth {
	margin:0.5em auto 0.5em auto;
	width:3%;
}

p.fsource {
	text-align:justify;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	margin-top:0.3em;
	margin-bottom:0.8em;
	font-size:0.75em;
	}
	
p.caption1 {
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	margin-top:0.3em;
	font-weight:bold;
	font-size:0.85em;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
	}
p.caption {
	text-align:left;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	margin-top:0.1em;
	font-weight:bold;
	font-size:0.85em;
	page-break-inside:avoid !important;
	}
p.tcaption {
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-weight:normal;
	font-size:1.1em;
	}
p.center {
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	margin-top:0em;
	}
p.center1 {
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em !important;
	margin-top:1em;
	}		
/*Headings*/
h1{
	text-align:center;
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom:0.2em;
	font-weight:normal;
	line-height:1.2em;
}
.BM_section{
margin-top:0em;
}

h1 span{

	font-weight:normal;
}

h2{
	text-align:center;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	text-indent: 0em;
	margin-left: 0em;
	font-size:1.5em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
	}
.h2a{font-weight: normal;
font-style: italic;
}

.h2b{font-weight: bold;
font-size: 0.8em;}
.h2c{font-weight: normal;
font-style: normal;}
h2.subhead{
	text-align:center;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	text-indent: 0em;
	margin-left: 0em;
	font-size:1.5em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.3em;
	}
h3{
	text-align:left;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	font-size:1.3em;
	font-weight:bold;
	font-style: italic;
	line-height:1.3em;
	}
h3.subhead1{
	text-align:center;
	margin-top:1.5em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-size:1.3em;
	font-weight:bold;
	font-style: normal;
	line-height:1.3em;
	}	
h4{
	text-align:left;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	font-size:1.2em;
	font-weight:normal;
	line-height:1.2em;
}	

h4.level1{
	text-align:center;
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	font-size:1.2em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.2em;
}	
div.box{
	border: 1px solid #000;
	padding: 0.5em;
	margin: 1em;
	
}
h2.box-head{
	font-size: 2em;
	margin: 0em;
	text-align: center;
	padding-top: 0.2em;
}

/*blockquote*/
.blockquote {
	margin:1em auto 1em auto;
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em;
	font-size:1em;
}

.blockquote p{
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em;
}

.abstract {
	margin:3em auto 3em auto;
	text-align:justify;
	text-indent:0em;
	font-size:1em;
}

.abstract p{
	text-align:center;
	text-indent:0em;
	font-size:1em;
}

.quote {
	margin:1em 2em 1em 2em;
	text-align:left;
	text-indent:0em;
	font-size:1em;
}

.quote p{
	text-align:left;
	text-indent:0em;
	font-size:1em;
}


.quoteindent{
	text-align:left;
	text-indent:1.5em !important;
	font-size:1em;
}

.block-head {
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:1em;
	line-height:1.4em;
	text-indent:0em;
	font-weight:bold;
	}
.blockquote1 {
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	line-height:1.4em;
	text-indent:0em;
	text-align:center;
	}
.blockquote2 {
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	line-height:1.4em;
	text-indent:0em;
	}
 .blockquote3 {
	margin-top:1em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	line-height:1.4em;
	text-indent:0em;
	}
  .blockquote4 {
	margin-top:0em;
	margin-bottom:0em;
	line-height:1.4em;
	text-indent:2em;
	}
	
.calign{
	text-align:center;
	margin:1em auto 1em auto;}

.calign1{
	text-align:center;
	margin:1.5em auto 0em auto;}
	

p.noindent{
	text-indent:0em !important;
	line-height:1.3em;
}
p.noindent1{
	text-indent:0em !important;
	margin-top: 3em;
	margin-bottom: 0em;
	font-size:1em;
	text-decoration:underline;
	width: 40%;
}

p.indent{
	text-indent:1.3em !important;
	text-align:justify;
	margin: 0em;
}
p.indent2{
	text-indent:2.3em !important;
	text-align:justify;
	margin: 0em;
}
p.indent1{
	text-indent:1.3em !important;
	text-align:justify;
	margin-top: 1em;
}
.mtop{
	margin-top: 0em;
	text-indent: 0em;
}
.topspace1{
	margin-top: 1em !important;
	text-indent: 0em  !important;
}
ol.num{
	list-style-type: decimal;
	font-size: 1em;
	margin: 1em 0em;
}
ol.num>li{
	margin-top: 0.5em;
}
.hang-text{
	text-indent: -1.5em;
	margin-left: 1.5em;
	font-size: 1em;
	margin-top: 0.5em;
}
p.linespace{
	margin-top:1em;
	text-indent:0em !important;
}
img.inimg{
	margin: 0em;
	width: auto;
}

p.footnote{
	font-size: 0.9em;
	text-align: left;
	margin-top:0.2em;
	line-height: 1.4em;
	text-indent: -1.5em;
	margin-left: 2em;
}
p.notes{
	text-indent: -2em;
	margin-left: 2.6em;
	font-size: 1em;
	text-align: left;
}
p.notes2{
	text-indent: -2.2em;
	margin-left: 2.6em;
	font-size: 1em;
	text-align: left;
}
span.space{
	padding-left:1em; 
}
span.space1{
	padding-left:0.8em; 
}
span.space2{
	padding-left:0.5em; 
}
.chap_title + p, h1 + p, h2 + p, h3 + p, h4 + p, .box_head + p, .back_title + p, .app_title1 + p {
 text-indent:0em !important;
}

.box_head{
	text-align:left;
	margin-top:0.5em;
	margin-left:1.5em;
	margin-bottom:0.8em;
	font-size:1.4em;
	font-weight:bold;
	line-height:1.2em;
	
}
Index_section{
	margin: 0em;
}
h1.index_title{
	text-align:center;
	font-size:1.6em;
	margin-top:2em;
	margin-bottom:1.5em;
	font-weight:normal;
	line-height:1.3em;}

p.level1_top{
padding-left:0em;
	text-indent:-1.8em !important;
	margin-left:1.8em  !important;
	text-align:left;
	margin-top:1em;}
	

p.level1{
	padding-left:0em;
	text-indent:-1.8em !important;
	margin-left:1.8em  !important;
	text-align:left;}
	
p.level2{
	padding-left:2em;
	text-indent:-1.8em !important;
	margin-left:1.8em  !important;
	text-align:left;}
	
p.level3{
	margin-left:1em;
	text-indent:-2em;
	padding-left:1.5em;
	text-align:left;
	margin-top:1em;}
	
p.level4{
	margin-top: 0em;
	margin-bottom: 0em;
	font-weight: normal;
	text-align:left;
	margin-left:4.3em;
	text-indent:-1.5em;}
	
.note{
	margin-top: 1em;
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	font-weight: normal;
	font-size: 1.4em;
	text-align:left;
	font-variant:small-caps !important;
	}


.smfont{
	font-size:0.85em !important;}
span.smallcaps{
	font-size: 0.8em;
}
span.bolditalic{
	font-weight: bold;
	font-style: italic;
	font-size: 0.85em;
}

div.page_break{
	page-break-after: always 	!important;}

.right{
	text-align: right;
	margin-top: 0em;
}
.ralign1{
	text-align: right 	!important;
	margin-top: 1em;
	margin-left: 2em;
	text-indent:0em;
}
.brd_top{
	border-top: solid 1px #000;
	width: 40%;
	margin-top: 2em;
	
}

.small_cap{
font-variant:small-caps !important;
font-size:1.2em;}