What is it about in-person experiences that gives us energy as humans? In our personal lives, we spend money to go to concerts and sing along to the same songs we hear on the radio, or attend sporting events to root for the same team that we can watch on TV. We pay a premium for these experiences—perhaps to be in the same venue as the stars that we idolize, or to post a selfie that proves to our social circles that we were actually there (admit it, you know it’s true). Maybe instead it’s more about community—an innate desire within all of us to share in experiences with other fans bonded and brought together by a common cause. These are strangers we’ve never met before, but when together, we are united by the lyrics to the songs we know by heart and the stat lines of our favorite players. When we feel the weight of being hyper-connected digitally—yet so alone in a broken world—community gives us the sense of belonging that we so desperately desire.
The pursuit of connection and belonging is hardcoded into our psychology as humans and is not a toggle that can be intentionally switched on/off when at work. This is one of the core principles of business-to-human marketing that’s so often underappreciated—the imperative to craft messaging and create programs that can serve employees, customers, and the market at large in their quest for belonging within their teams, companies, and industries. Within the context of category creation specifically, facilitating the development and growth of community around your market is vital to success. The unmet need you’ve identified in the market is the common cause that binds your audience together, similar to the concert and sporting event examples that I referenced earlier. Unlike those examples, however, which have established fan bases to begin with, the early chapters of a new category can often feel very lonely for those who are participating. There can be an overwhelming feeling of being alone in figuring out how to solve that problem, realizing that there are not enough resources to be effective, or navigating a lack of empowerment to contribute to strategy.
That’s where community marketing comes in—a purposeful and authentic effort to gather the early adopters of your category and advance their interests through a variety of programs. There is nothing more powerful in category creation than having those same individuals who are carrying the weight of the market problem be taken in and accepted by their tribe, feeling that perhaps for the first time in a long time they are not alone. In a world where products are increasingly on a glide path toward commoditization, a brand’s community enforces a competitive moat around the business and creates significant enterprise value. Salesforce refers to their community as Trailblazers, while Marketo calls their faithful the Marketing Nation. In both examples, community isn’t limited to paying customers of their products, but anyone within their audience who cares about the category. At Gainsight, we tend to think about our marketable database as the measuring stick of what our community looks like and how it’s growing.
Early in the company’s history, we had observed that Customer Success managers would meet in office parks around Silicon Valley to connect and learn from each other. We made an early bet (between our Seed and Series A rounds of funding) to organize an industry conference that would gather as many folks from the community together as would come, all in the spirit of sharing Customer Success best practices and networking. The conference, called Pulse, drew over 300 attendees and would become the proof point from which we would base our entire marketing strategy. The best part of our first conference, however, could not be measured—it was the palpable energy and spirit of the community that felt impossible to manufacture. This pervasive feeling of belonging that, “Finally, I’m around other people who are just like me.”
Another compelling attribute about community is that, by its very nature, it compounds as your lifestyle brand develops around the category. Members who find value in your content and programming tell their colleagues, who enroll into your thought leadership by filling out a web form. In the seven years since our inaugural Pulse conference in 2013, the conference has grown by 20x and has spawned sister events in the United Kingdom and Australia. A huge part of that growth has been driven by how the brand has developed organically, which shows up in the massive expansion of our marketable database. Building a content marketing program (as we discussed in Chapters Six and Seven) is a critical component of growing and engaging the community to help create the compounding flywheel—however, digital programs can never be a replacement for the live experience.
Live events have become a critical part of the marketing stack in recent years. As part of their Event Marketing 2019 Benchmark and Trends report, event technology company Bizzabo found that most (41%) marketers believe that events are the single-most effective marketing channel over digital advertising, email marketing, and content marketing, reflecting a 32% increase since 2017.1 Beyond that, the number of companies organizing 20 or more events per year increased by 17% between 2017 and 2018. As the volume of events in the marketplace continues to grow, there’s never been a more critical time to build event programs that stand out from the noise. This challenge has led to the popularization of a new trend in event marketing circles around creating experiences rather than events, a strategy that places a creative premium on activating an emotive and sensory journey for attendees that cultivates human connection and relationship.
We’ve all been to corporate events that are not experiences—maybe the all day seminar hosted at the Airport Radisson in the room without windows, and eating the barely passable lunch options while counting the minutes until happy hour. The content and learning may have been important, but you’ll dread attending the next one. Meanwhile, in our consumer lives, we’ve attended music festivals such as the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival that create incredible experiences that enhance the musical performances, or urban pop-ups such as the Museum of Ice Cream that are designed intentionally to trigger emotive and sensory experiences. Those examples are the new bar and what we are competing against even in the corporate context—a new approach that requires a whole new set of considerations for event marketers.
The details matter when creating corporate experiences—focusing on the little things that often are overlooked when planning corporate events such as the music that’s played as attendees enter the room, the quality of the food being served, or how to manage energy throughout the day. The details play a major role in how attendees network with others and retain the information they learn at your event. In many ways, event experiences become another “product” for your business and should be managed that way. Experiences also put your company culture on display for your community to witness firsthand, which as I described in Chapter Five, is a powerful way to build brand equity with the market as category leaders.
Four types of experiences are relevant and valuable in category creation, all of which play distinct roles in building and growing community: field events, community groups, executive forums, and industry conferences.
While each of these experience types certainly has its merits, the program with the most seismic impact in category creation is developing an industry conference. Conferences check every box in our human pursuit of belonging—powerful activations that create a halo effect around category, community, and brand. It’s no surprise that conferences have become increasingly popular for most companies, but absolutely critical for category creators. Early markets need an annual destination for education and connection, and being the brand that can deliver that value creates sustainable competitive advantage. But the idea of developing an industry conference from scratch sounds complicated and expensive. Where do you begin?
While planning an industry conference is primarily the responsibility of the Marketing team, make no mistake, it ends up being a company-wide effort. The annual event becomes a rallying call for each department across the business to drive toward, whether that’s Engineering readying a new product or feature to release, Marketing launching new and refreshed messaging, or the Customer Success team preparing new services and education offerings. As a result, well-executed industry conferences can impact every aspect of the business in profound ways, including generating net new pipeline, accelerating existing pipeline, increasing product adoption, driving higher net retention, and fostering teammate engagement.
Creating an organizational culture around the planning effort for your conference is critical, but for the marketers given the charter, there are seven important principles to keep in mind.
One of the key distinctions of an industry conference over others is the complete focus on category best practices over company product and sales pitches. We have spent a lot of time going into detail in Chapter Six on why this is important from a content marketing point of view, but the separation of church and state is exponentially more sacred at industry conferences. Attendees invest time and budget to attend these programs in order to learn and network, and not to be forced into a surprise sales pitch. If you violate that trust, they will not be afraid to let you or the general public know on social media, the event mobile app, or the Net Promoter Score (NPS) survey afterward. In early markets while you’re still building brand equity in the category, just having your company logo as the host of the event is enough. The market is smart enough to recognize and appreciate the company behind the program, and if they gain real value from attending, will give you due credit as the organizer and thought leader. If you’re able to continue to walk that fine line and maintain that trust with your audience, you’ll find that conference demographics will typically skew heavier toward prospects than customers. Seven years into planning Pulse conferences at Gainsight, more than 60% of our attendees come from prospect (non- customer) accounts, a reflection of the registration campaigns driven into our marketable database and the focus of our sales and SDR teams. Our intention is for all of our attendees—whether customers or otherwise—to feel inspired at the conference, that they’ve chosen the right profession, and that by being pioneers of the new category are playing their small part in advancing the community and movement forward.
Over time the line between industry best practices and product innovation can blur, especially as the category matures, customer attendees grow (on an absolute basis), and the notion of procuring products within the category becomes more understood. In fact, eventually, the pendulum can swing the other way entirely as some of your attendees will want to hear more about your product than perhaps you were initially willing to share. Knowing when to start turning up that dial is tricky, but you can experiment by announcing product-oriented tracks that are clearly identified breakouts on the agenda. Attendees shouldn’t be surprised to find themselves in a product-oriented session, but instead, should seek it out intentionally. Once the category really matures and your product becomes synonymous with innovation in the category, experiment with a product keynote in front of the entire general session. We introduced a product innovation keynote at Pulse in our fifth year and did not hear any negative feedback from the audience. In fact, our learning from the qualitative comments in our survey were that they appreciated seeing what’s coming next from a product perspective—whether they were customers or not.
One of the insecurities that comes with launching a conference brand from scratch is whether or not anyone will show up—a fear that, being new to the market, there isn’t enough credibility in your brand to justify paid admission to the event. While there might be some rational thinking there, the best way to build and scale the credibility of your program (every year) is by leveraging the brand equity of your speakers. Having an impressive speaker roster serves many purposes, but principally, it signals to the world that a collection of the best minds in the industry, from reputable and notable companies, have something to say about your category. What better validation than that? Beyond driving registrations, having great speakers at the conference signals to those in attendance that they’ve chosen the right career path and are indeed critical to the success of the business.
While building an exciting speaker roster is important to the credibility and impact of your conference, so is understanding the different types of speakers and the distinct role they play within your agenda. Figure 8.1 illustrates the three types of speakers that each industry conference should include: VIP keynotes, executives, and practitioners. The design of the illustration is intentional, as companies should only consider paying for one or a few keynotes while your target buyers and users can make up the long tail of your agenda. Let’s walk through the details of each.
Ultimately, as the event hosts and stewards of the community, the responsibility lies within you to source speakers who come from reputable companies, have a great story to tell, and can deliver that story in a compelling way that connects with the audience. Checking all three boxes is difficult in planning, as sometimes the biggest names from the biggest companies in your network can draw a big crowd, but disappoint when they get on stage. You can likely find videos of prospective speakers on YouTube to get a better idea of their stage presence prior to extending an invitation to participate.
By: Lauren Sommers, VP Corporate Marketing at Gainsight
If you have not thought about a diversity and inclusion (D&I) strategy for events, choose to make this a priority right now. Diversity and inclusion is not a communications or HR strategy, but rather a critical path to creating cultured events and experiences where equal opportunity and representation are available to all. Events are by nature microcosms of community—anthropomorphic programs that give a human face to your industry as represented by the individuals both on stage and in the hallways. As event marketers, we need to work together to disrupt the current state of diversity and inclusion at corporate events in a meaningful way. We have a responsibility to be part of the change that shapes the future of event marketing by creating experiential platforms for anyone with a compelling story to tell, regardless of age, race, gender, sexual orientation, religious beliefs, socioeconomic status, education level, or any other underrepresented attributes. It’s the right thing to do, but beyond that, diversity makes our events better and more representative of the wide array of voices in our community.
If you are thinking to yourself, “Where does one even begin to develop a D&I strategy for event programs?” you’re not alone. The reality is that most companies are being challenged to think about this in a meaningful way for the very first time. As an industry, we started the dialogue around gender balance on the speaker agenda, but a world class D&I strategy at events goes well beyond gender. Here are some important things to think about when developing your event D&I program:
By doing your part to create diverse event experiences that are inclusive and representative, you will only contribute to the leadership equity you’ve built in your category and growing community.
While there are many aspects of the conference experience that stick with attendees long after the event is over, nothing is more critical to get right than the quality of the content represented in the agenda. Remember that the primary reason that people attend industry conferences is to learn—withholding any real learning from the sessions at your event can be catastrophic for both conference and category leadership. A good starting point on this effort is to map out all attendee personas (individual contributors, technical admins, people managers, and so on) and ensure that each of them has a curated journey and experience at the show, identifying any gaps that you might discover. Also consider the different form factors for session types—panels, fireside chats, keynotes, TED-style “flash” talks, workshops, or something different entirely. Panels, as an example, are becoming less popular with audiences unless restricted to only two or three panelists since the content is often not deep enough given time constraints. Regardless of session type, make sure to include audience Q&A whenever possible—ask your production team about audience interaction solutions such as Slido that can facilitate audience Q&A and live polling in non-interruptive ways to speaker and session.
Another key principle of the B2H era is that customers, prospects, and yes, even event attendees do not check their humanity at the door before entering your conference venue. Within our personal lives, we look for opportunities to laugh and be entertained or to ask the deeper questions that inspire us to live for something greater than ourselves. Despite any dystopian criticism that may exist, business is fundamentally a human endeavor. Finding ways to appeal to that humanity at your conference, rather than planning that Airport Radisson seminar of years gone by, will contribute to building a memorable experience for attendees and put the best of your company culture on display.
One of our company values at Gainsight is “Childlike Joy”—the idea that we should aspire to bring that same limitless joy that children possess to our jobs every day. We’ve planted surprise moments at Pulse over the years to catch our audience off guard and delight them in the spirit of Childlike Joy. We’ve produced what is surely the only Customer Success musical theater performance inspired by Broadway and Disney. We branded our keynote stage as Central Perk from Friends and re-enacted a lost episode of the hit 1990s TV show using impersonators as actors. We hired a stand-up comedian to pretend to be the CFO of a publicly traded company and poke fun at the moderator (which, sidebar, accidentally offended the front row). We staged an impromptu audience sing-a-long by planting an a cappella group in the crowd who took to the stage to lead the audience in a rendition of “Shout.” These are only a few of the moments we’ve created to inject humor and delight into the programming of our corporate event—moments that helped control energy that powered attention and information retention, create conversations that facilitated better networking among the attendees, and deliver a brand around our conference and community that makes Pulse so much more than just a business conference.
However, creating memorable experiences doesn’t have to be musical theater and a cappella groups. Here is a list of things you can take into consideration to challenge the status quo of event planning and build an experience that will leave your audience talking:
Fortunately for event marketers tasked with figuring all of this out, planning a corporate event typically requires working with external agencies and vendors who do a lot of the heavy lifting. To create an incredible experience for attendees, choose partners carefully and don’t trade off investments in quality AV production that can bring even the craziest ideas (see above) to life. Your partners will work with you to co-develop a show flow (or Q2Q) document that records even the smallest details in the sequence of your show and gets the entire team on the same page.
You may wonder whether conferences subscribe to the adage popularized by 1989’s Field of Dreams—“If you build it, they will come.” Unfortunately for marketers that’s not quite the case—driving registrations to your event takes a bit more effort than building a baseball diamond in a cornfield in Iowa. Table 8.1 highlights the five primary levers most effective in driving registrations for your conference when you’re ready to launch.
Table 8.1 Five Levers for Driving Conference Registration
Lever | Functional Owner | Intended Audience |
Advertising | Marketing | Followers, Target Accounts |
Database Emails | Marketing | Opt-In Audience |
Outbound Cadences | Sales Development | Prospects from Target Accounts |
Relationships | Sales, Customer Success | Active Pipeline, Customers |
Influence | Executives, G&A | Investors, Analysts |
With so many different functions on the hook to drive attendance, this is another example of how conferences truly become company-wide efforts. Marketing can play a central role in enabling each department (or frankly, employee) with promo codes, email templates, social images, and other assets to help amplify registration efforts. I’ve found that despite all efforts, however, the lion’s share of registrations are driven by Marketing-led email campaigns to the marketable database. With that in mind, what kind of campaigns are effective?
It turns out that campaigns such as speaker announcements, general availability of the agenda, or any other aspect of show programming are great to create buzz for the conference and nurture your audience toward a decision—but there’s only one type of campaign that actually convinces them to the point of swiping their corporate card: money. Messaging to your audience that a specific pricing band is set to expire, or pricing will increase on a given date, or that tickets are running out will move the needle in securing registrations. With that in mind, it’s absolutely critical to develop a pricing strategy and promotional calendar in planning that optimizes around several urgent calls-to-action of price increases. As you build the financial model for the conference, arrive at a terminal revenue per attendee number that satisfies the budget and carve out Super Early Bird, Early Bird, and Advanced SKUs with discounts down to that terminal price per attendee. You’ll find that honoring expired pricing or enabling your Sales Development, Sales, and Customer Success teams with promo codes to adjust pricing around the different bands can be effective motivators (and make your team look like heroes along the way).
Since industry conferences are primarily focused on best practices and networking, companies may be interested in sending several members of their team to the event rather than just signing up with a single ticket. In order to incentivize that behavior, event marketers can create team packages that both discount pricing by volume of registrations and provide experience boosters, such as dedicated meeting space onsite, conference swag, exclusive access, and educational resources. While prospective attendees have come to expect discounted registrations, some of the value-added activations that enhance the team’s experience at the conference can profoundly impact the decision to transact. Many companies have dedicated budget for education and training that can be unlocked for conference attendance—building a program around this initiative and putting collateral into the hands of your field organization can result in dozens (if not hundreds) of registrations from a single account. As your category matures, the growth in conference attendance every year is a great proof point for the momentum behind your category and community, so being thoughtful about how you scale the registration effort is critical.
I opened this list of seven principles by convincing you that industry conferences are meant to be about the movement in your category and not about your company or products. That is indeed true; however, unless the conference is your actual product, you do have an underlying product or service that you intend to sell into the community you’re creating. Striking the balance between building and monetizing community is tricky, but there are thoughtful ways that Sales, Marketing, and Customer Success teams can work together to drive business results by adding value to the prospect experience. Do this right, and your conference program can create, accelerate, and influence revenue unlike any other marketing program. Here are a few strategies that have proven successful for engaging prospects and customers at an industry conference and directly correlate to revenue impact:
Make no mistake about it, conferences are a lot of work. But there is arguably no more effective weapon in the category creation arsenal than launching and scaling a conference program. In Chapter Twelve, I’ll go into depth on the specific impact that conferences can have on company growth, but it’s important to call out how to measure the success of the program itself. Here are a few metrics to consider:
Beyond these metrics, conferences can impact your business in exciting and intangible ways that often don’t show up in spreadsheets. Your customers at the conference will take great pride in being affiliated with the market leader. Your employees will leave hyper- motivated, knowing that they’re contributing to something bigger than just the company. Your investors will leave confident in the bet they’ve made on you and your team.
By following these seven principles for planning an industry conference, your company can harness the most powerful part of category creation—growing a community of loyal brand advocates (whether they’re customers or future customers) and helping them self-actualize within your category. These programs appeal to our basic human pursuit of belonging and, in turn, help build incredible affinity between the brand you’re building and the people in the community you’re leading.