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Index
Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Outline Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Cases
Table of Statutes
Table of Statutory Instruments
Table of European Legislations
Table of Statutes and Other Instruments
Table of Abbreviations
Preface
Introduction
Part I International Sales of Goods
Overview
1 Standard Trade Terms
Introduction
Ex works
CIF contracts
CIF contracts under INCOTERMS 2010
C&F contracts
C&F and INCOTERMS
FOB contracts
Variants of an FOB contract
FAS contracts
Conclusion
Further reading
2 The Vienna Convention on the International Sale of Goods 1980
Introduction
The Vienna Convention
Conclusion: Recent international initiatives
Further reading
Part II Regulating the Electronic Commerce Environment
Overview
3 Electronic Commerce – Legal Issues and Harmonisation
Introduction
Policy considerations, e-commerce and international regulatory measures
Electronic data interchange (EDI) and interchange agreements
UNCITRAL model law on e-commerce
Other international initiatives – the International Chamber of Commerce
The EU directive on e-commerce
The United Nations Convention on the use of electronic communications in international contracts
Conclusion
Further reading
4 The Electronic Transaction and Security Issues
Introduction
Electronic signatures and UNCITRAL
The EU directive on electronic signatures and the UK legislation: Electronic Communications Act 2000 and the Electronic Signatures Regulation 2002
Electronic medium and computer misuse
Conclusion: a bright future for e-commerce?
Further reading
Part III Transportation of Cargo
Overview
5 Transportation of Goods by Sea – Charterparties
Introduction
Types of charterparties
Common law implied obligations in a voyage charterparty
Common law immunities
Usual express terms
Conclusion
Further reading
6 Bills of Lading
Introduction
Nature of a bill of lading
Rights and liabilities of consignee/endorsee
The Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1992
Bills of lading and fraud
Electronic data interchange (EDI) and the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1992
Conclusion
Further reading
7 Bills of Lading and Common Law
Introduction
Implied obligations on the part of the shipowner
Implied obligations on the part of the shipper
Shipowner's immunities
Common law exceptions
Contractual exceptions
Other terms in bills of lading
Conclusion
Further reading
8 Carriage of Goods by Sea: Bills of Lading and the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1971
Introduction
Interpretation of The Hague-Visby Rules in the English Courts
Carrier's responsibilities and liabilities
Carrier's immunities
Limitation of liability
Shipper's duties and immunities
Scope of application
Contracting out
The future
Further reading
9 The Hamburg Rules and the Rotterdam Rules
Introduction
The Hamburg Rules
Scope of application
The Rotterdam Rules (The UN Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea)
Conclusion
Further reading
10 International Carriage of Goods by Air
Introduction
The Warsaw system
Approach to interpretation of the Warsaw Convention in the English courts
Scope of application of the Warsaw Convention (unamended and amended versions)
Contracting out
Documentary responsibilities
Air waybill and negotiability
Electronic data interchange (EDI) and the Warsaw regime
Carrier liability
Consignor's responsibilities and rights
Consignee's responsibilities and rights
Proceedings
The Montreal Convention
Further reading
11 International Carriage of Goods by Rail
Introduction
Interpretation of the CIM
Scope of application
Documentary responsibilities
Electronic data interchange (EDI) and the CIM rules
Contracting out
Carrier's responsibilities and liabilities
Carrier's rights
Consignor's responsibilities and rights
Consignee's responsibilities and rights
Proceedings
Conclusion
Further reading
12 International Carriage of Goods by Road
Introduction
Interpretation of the CMR by the English courts
Scope of application
Contracting out
Documentary responsibilities
Electronic data interchange (EDI) and the CMR
Carrier's liabilities and rights
Sender's responsibilities and rights
Consignee's rights and responsibilities
Proceedings
CMR – the future
Further reading
13 International Multimodal Transport
Introduction
Freight forwarder – agent or principal?
Unification efforts by the industry
Fiata negotiable multimodal bill of lading
Conclusion
Further reading
Part IV Financing and Insurance
Overview
14 Marine Insurance
Introduction
Scope and nature of marine insurance contracts
Principles of marine insurance law
Warranties on the part of the insured – implied and express
Deviation
Liability of insurer
Institute cargo clauses (A), (B) and (C)
Conclusion
Further readin
15 Letters of Credit
Introduction
Open account
Bills of exchange
Documentary bill
Letters of credit
Performance bonds/guarantees and standby letters of credit
Other means of minimising risk of non-payment
Conclusion
Further reading
Part V Dispute Resolution
Overview
16 Civil Jurisdiction
Introduction
The defendant's domicile
Submission by appearance
Ordinary contracts
Tort claims
Ancillary jurisdiction
Jurisdiction clauses
Simultaneous actions
Interim relief
Conclusion
Further reading
17 Choice of Law
Introduction
The proper law – express choice
The proper law – implied choice
The proper law – closest connection
Particular issues
English public policy and overriding mandatory rules
Certain particular types of contract
Torts and restitutionary obligations
Conclusion
Further reading
18 Foreign Judgments
Introduction
European judgments
External judgments
Conclusion
Further reading
19 Arbitration
Introduction
Characteristics
Arbitration in international commercial contracts
Arbitration under English law
Foreign arbitral awards
Conclusion
Further reading
20 Mediation (Conciliation): An Alternative Form of Dispute Resolution
Introduction
International developments
Developments in England
Features and associated issues
Mediation online
The EU Directive on mediation in civil and commercial matters
Conclusion
Further reading
Part VI Corruption
Overview
21 Fighting Corruption in International Business
Introduction
Defining corruption
The OECD Convention
The OECD and the UK Bribery Act 2010
The UNCAC
Business codes of conduct
Conclusion
Further reading
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 3
Appendix 4
Appendix 5
Appendix 6
Appendix 7
Index
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